-
101 extravagance
noun His wife's extravagance reduced them to poverty; Food is a necessity, but wine is an extravagance.) dépense excessive -
102 grind down
(to crush: She was ground down by poverty.) écraser -
103 grinding
1) (with a sound of grinding: The train came to a grinding stop.) grinçant2) (severe: grinding poverty.) écrasant -
104 hand in hand
(with one person holding the hand of another: The boy and girl were walking along hand in hand; Poverty and crime go hand in hand.) la main dans la main -
105 housing benefit
noun (a payment given by a government to people who are entitled to it according to certain criteria (eg poverty) when they buy or rent a house, an apartment etc.) -
106 instance
['instəns](an example, especially of a condition or circumstance: As a social worker, he saw many instances of extreme poverty.) exemple -
107 justify
1) (to prove or show (a person, action, opinion etc) to be just, right, desirable or reasonable: How can the government justify the spending of millions of pounds on weapons when there is so much poverty in the country?) justifier2) (to be a good excuse for: Your state of anxiety does not justify your being so rude to me.) justifier•- justification -
108 need
[ni:d] 1. negative short form - needn't; verb1) (to require: This page needs to be checked again; This page needs checking again; Do you need any help?) avoir besoin de2) (to be obliged: You need to work hard if you want to succeed; They don't need to come until six o'clock; She needn't have given me such an expensive present.) avoir besoin de, falloir2. noun1) (something essential, that one must have: Food is one of our basic needs.) besoin2) (poverty or other difficulty: Many people are in great need.) besoin3) (a reason: There is no need for panic.) besoin•- needless- needlessly - needy - a need for - in need of -
109 pinched
adjective ((of a person's face) looking cold, pale or thin because of cold, poverty etc: Her face was pinched with cold.) aux traits tirés -
110 privation
(poverty; hardship.) privation -
111 relate
[rə'leit] 1. verb1) (to tell (a story etc): He related all that had happened to him.) raconter2) ((with to) to be about, concerned or connected with: Have you any information relating to the effect of penicillin on mice?) se rapporter à3) ((with to) to behave towards: He finds it difficult to relate normally to his mother.) entrer en rapport avec•- related- relation - relationship - relative 2. adjective1) (compared with something else, or with each other, or with a situation in the past etc: the relative speeds of a car and a train; She used to be rich but now lives in relative poverty.) relatif2) ((of a pronoun, adjective or clause) referring back to something previously mentioned: the girl who sang the song; the girl who sang the song.) relatif• -
112 relationship
1) (the friendship, contact, communications etc which exist between people: He finds it very difficult to form lasting relationships.) relation2) (the fact that, or the way in which, facts, events etc are connected: Is there any relationship between crime and poverty?) relation3) (the state of being related by birth or because of marriage.) lien de parenté -
113 root out
1) (to pull up or tear out by the roots: The gardener began to root out the weeds.) arracher, déraciner2) (to get rid of completely: We must do our best to root out poverty.) extirper -
114 specify
1) (to mention particularly: He specified the main ilnesses that are caused by poverty.) préciser2) (to order specially: She ordered a cake from the baker and specified green icing.) mentionner•- specific- specifically -
115 want
[wont] 1. verb1) (to be interested in having or doing, or to wish to have or do (something); to desire: Do you want a cigarette?; She wants to know where he is; She wants to go home.) vouloir2) (to need: This wall wants a coat of paint.) avoir besoin de3) (to lack: This house wants none of the usual modern features but I do not like it; The people will want (= be poor) no longer.) manquer (de)2. noun1) (something desired: The child has a long list of wants.) demande2) (poverty: They have lived in want for many years.) pauvreté3) (a lack: There's no want of opportunities these days.) manque (de)•- wanted- want ad - want for -
116 abject
2 [slave, coward] abject ; [apology] servile. -
117 afflict
afflict vtr [poverty, disease, recession] frapper ; [grief] accabler ; [illness] toucher ; to be afflicted by être accablé de [grief] ; être touché par [illness]. -
118 belt
A n3 ( area) ceinture f ; a belt of industry une ceinture industrielle ; a belt of poverty around the inner city une zone de pauvreté autour du centre urbain ; a belt of trees une rangée d'arbres ; mountain/earthquake belt zone f de montagnes/de séisme ;5 Tech courroie f ;6 Sport (in boxing, judo) ceinture f ; to be a black belt être ceinture noire ; the world heavyweight belt le titre mondial des poids lourds ;7 ○ ( blow) beigne ○ f, coup m de poing ; to give sb a belt flanquer une beigne ○ à qn ; I gave the ball a good belt j'ai donné un grand coup de pied dans le ballon ;B ○ vtr1 ○ ( hit) flanquer une beigne à ○, gifler [person] ; donner un grand coup de pied dans [ball] ; he belted him in the mouth/across the face il lui a flanqué une beigne en plein sur la bouche/la figure ;2 Sch ( as punishment) donner une correction à [qn] (avec une lanière de cuir) ;3 ○ = belt down.C vi ( go fast) he belted home il est rentré chez lui à toute vitesse ; to belt along ou down [person] dévaler [qch] à toute vitesse [street] ; [car] filer sur [motorway].to tighten one's belt se serrer la ceinture ; to hit sb below the belt donner un coup bas à qn ; that remark was a bit below the belt cette remarque était un coup bas ; she has 15 years' experience/two tournaments under her belt elle a 15 ans d'expérience/deux tournois à son actif ; a belt and braces job ○ un boulot ○ où deux précautions valent mieux qu'une.■ belt down ○:▶ belt down [sth], belt [sth] down US avaler [qch] d'un trait [drink].■ belt off ○ filer à toute vitesse.■ belt out:▶ belt out [sth], belt [sth] out [person] chanter [qch] à pleins poumons ; [jukebox] brailler.■ belt up2 Aut attacher sa ceinture de sécurité. -
119 combat
A n Mil combat m ; in combat au combat ; to send sb into combat envoyer qn au combat ; close/single combat combat rapproché/singulier.C vtr ( p prés etc - tt-) combattre [violence, racism, crime, inflation] ; lutter contre [hunger, disease, poverty, fear]. -
120 condemn
A vtr1 ( censure) condamner (for doing pour avoir fait) ; condemned for human rights abuses condamné pour le non respect des droits de l'homme ; to condemn sth as pointless/provocative condamner la futilité/l'aspect provocateur de qch ; to condemn sb as an opportunist dénoncer l'opportunisme de qn ;3 ( doom) to be condemned to do être condamné à faire ; to condemn sb to condamner qn à [isolation, poverty] ;4 ( declare unsafe) déclarer [qch] inhabitable [building] ; déclarer [qch] impropre à la consommation [meat] ;5 ( betray) condamner.1 [cell] des condamnés à mort ; condemned man/woman condamné/-e m/f à mort ;2 [building] déclaré inhabitable.
См. также в других словарях:
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