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1 Unfinished Tales (of Numenor and Middle-Earth) (Неоконченные сказы Нуменора и Средьземелья book by JRR Tolkien)
Abbreviation: UTУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Unfinished Tales (of Numenor and Middle-Earth) (Неоконченные сказы Нуменора и Средьземелья book by JRR Tolkien)
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2 Нуменор
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3 Mairon
masc. name the Admirable cf. adj. maira, said to be the original name of Sauron, changed when he was suborned by Melkor, but he continued to call himself Mairon the Admirable, or Tar-mairon King Excellent, until after the downfall of Númenor PE17:183. Since Sauron had joined Melkor before the Elves came to Valinor and developed the Quenya language, we are perhaps to understand that Mairon is a translation by sense of Saurons original Valarin name, though Sauron himself may seem to have used the Elvish form in Middle-earth and on Númenor. -
4 Númen(n)órë)
noun "people of the west", confused with Númendor "land of the west" SA:dôr; hence Númenor as the name of the great isle given to the Edain by the Valar FS, LR:56; full form Númenórë LR:47, SD:247, NDŪ; allative númenórenna "to Númenor" LR:56 -
5 Tarcil
"k" \#Tarcild-, as in pl. Tarcildi masc. name, "high-Man", also used as a term for Númenórean Appendix A, TUR, KHIL, VT46:17, PE17:101; the latter source provides the gloss "Great Man of Numenor"; tarcildi = "high-men = Elf-friends of Númenor". Cf. the variant tarhildi, q.v. -
6 Unfinished Tales
1) Abbreviation: (of Numenor and Middle-Earth)("Неоконченные сказы Нуменора и Средьземелья" book by JRR Tolkien) UT2) Mass media: UT -
7 Нуменор
[ref dict="TolkienNames (En-Ru)"]Numenor[/ref] КМ, ВАМ, ГГ, Э, Боб, КК, ВАТ, ГА, НРусско-английский указатель к словарю русских переводов имен и названий из ‘Властелина колец’ Толкина > Нуменор
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8 Núaran
noun *"West-king"; Núaran Númenoren *"West-king of Númenor"; changed according to LR:71 to Núraran Númenen, *"West-king of the West" all of this is "Qenya" with genitive in -n instead of -o, as in Tolkien's later Quenya LR:60 -
9 Rómen
noun "east" RŌ, MEN, SA:men, "uprising, sunrise, east" SA:rómen; also name of tengwa \#25 Appendix E. Possessive form rómenwa PE17:59.Variant hrómen, PE17:18. Rómenna, a place in the eastern part of Númenor, is simply the allative "eastward" SA:rómen, cf. also rómenna in LR:47, 56. Ablative Rómello "from the East" or "to one from the East", hence Tolkien's translation "to those from the East" in his rendering of Namárië Nam, RGEO:67, PE17:59; Romello with a short o in VT49:32. Masc. name Rómendacil "East-victor" Appendix A; cf. Letters:425. Masc. name Rómestámo, Rómenstar "East-helper" PM:384, 391; probably ?Rómenstar must always become Rómestar, but Tolkien cited the form as Rómenstar to indicate the connection with rómen "east" -
10 Mittalmar
noun the "Midlands" of Númenor UT:165. May incorporate mitta- "between" and hence *"in the middle". -
11 Andustar
place-name, the "Westlands" of Númenor UT:165 -
12 Forostar
place-name, the "Northlands" of Númenor UT:165 -
13 aran
noun "king"; pl. arani WJ:369, VT45:16, PE17:186; gen.pl. aranion "of kings" in asëa aranion, q.v.; aranya *"my king" aran + nya UT:193. Aran Meletyalda "king your mighty" = "your majesty" WJ:369; aran Ondórëo, a king of Gondor VT49:27. Also in arandil "king's friend, royalist", arandur "king's servant, minister" Letters:386; Arantar masc. name, *"King-Lord" Appendix A; Arandor "Kingsland" region in Númenor UT:165; the long form Arandórë appears as a name of Arnor in PE17:28 elsewhere Arnanórë, q.v. Othercompounds ingaran, Noldóran, Núaran, q.v. -
14 Hyarastorni
place-name, region in Númenor, apparently including hyar- "south" and perhaps orni "trees" UT:210 -
15 Armenelos
place-name, City of the Kings in Númenor ar-menel-osto "royal-heaven-city"??? The stem should possibly be *Armenelost- compare Mandos, Mandost-. -
16 elen
noun "star" SA:êl, elen, EL, VT49:39; pl. eleni occasionally in verse: eldi WJ:362, PE17:127; partitive pl. elelli for *elenli PE17:127, gen. pl. elenion in the phrase Elenion Ancalima "brightest of stars" LotR2:IV ch. 9; see Letters:385 for translation; elen atta two stars VT49:44, genitive elen atto of two stars VT49:45, eleni neldë three stars, archaic elenion neldë = *of stars three. Genitive of 3 stars = elenion neldë for archaic elenion neldëo VT49:45. Allative elenna "starwards" used as name of Númenor Silm; see Elenna; ablative pl. elenillor "from stars" in Markirya. Nai elen siluva *may a star shine, VT49:38. -
17 Menel
noun "heavens" Markirya, SA, "the heavens, the firmament" SD:401, "the apparent dome in the sky" MR:387. Menel Cemenyë "k" "Heaven and Earth" VT47:30. Found in names like Meneldil *"Heaven-friend" = astronomer Appendix A; Letters:386, Meneldur masc. name, *"Heaven-servant" Appendix A, Tar-Menelduras a Númenórean King, UT:210; menelluin *"sky-blue", used as noun = "cornflower" J.R.R. Tolkien: Artist & Illustrator p. 193. Menelmacar "Swordsman of the Sky", the Orion constellation also called Telumehtar, Appendix E, first footnote; the older name was Menelmacil *"Heaven-sword" WJ:411; Meneltarma "Pillar of Heaven", name of the great central mountain of Númenor SA:tar, VT42:21.Menelya fifth day of the Eldarin six-day week, dedicated to the heavens Appendix D Locative meneldë "in heaven"; abandoned forms menellë, menelzë VT43:12, 16. Adj. meneldëa "being in heaven", evidently based on a locative form meneldë "in heaven"; abandoned forms menelzëa, menellëa, menelessëa VT43:13, VT44:16; the last of these forms would suggest the locative form \#menelessë. -
18 atalantë
noun "downfall, overthrow, especially as name Atalantë of the downfallen land of Númenor" DAT/DANT, TALÁT, Akallabêth, SD:247, 310; also LR:47, VT45:26. Variant atalantië "Downfall", said to be a normal noun-formation in Quenya Letters:347, footnote. From the common noun atalantë "collapse, downfall" is derived the adj. atalantëa "ruinous, downfallen", pl. atalantië in Markirya changed to sg. atalantëa this change does not make immediate sense, since the adjective undoubtedly modifies a plural noun, but Tolkien does not always let adjectives agree in number. -
19 hyarmen
noun "south" SA, SA:men, KHYAR, literally lefthand-direction VT49:12, since the Elves named the directions as they were to a person facing the Blessed Realm in the WestAlso name of tengwa \#33 Appendix E. In Hyarmendacil masc.name, "South-victor" Appendix A, apparently also in the place-name Hyarmentir name of a mountain; the element -tir means *"watching point". SA Hyarnustar "the Southwestlands" of Númenor; Hyarrostar the "Southeastlands" UT:165 -
20 Orrostar
place-name, the "Eastlands" of Númenor UT:165
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См. также в других словарях:
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