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1 Северная Америка
Северная Америка
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
North America
A continent in the northern half of the western hemisphere, bounded by the Arctic Ocean in the north, by the Pacific Ocean and the Bering Sea in the west, and by the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Mexico in the east, connected to South America by the Isthmus of Panama, and including the United States, Canada, Mexico and several small island nations. (Source: INP)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Северная Америка
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2 северная часть Тихого океана
северная часть Тихого океана
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
North Pacific Ocean
An ocean north of the equator between the eastern coast of Asia and the western coasts of the Americas, extending northward to the arctic region, with principal arms including the Gulf of Alaska, the Sea of Okhotsk, the Sea of Japan and the Bering, Yellow, East China, South China and Philippine seas, and islands including the Aleutian, Midway, Marshall and Hawaiian islands, the Japanese island arc and the Malay Archipelago. (Source: INP)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > северная часть Тихого океана
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3 Африка
Африка
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
Africa
The second largest of the continents, on the Mediterranean in the north, the Atlantic in the west, and the Red Sea, Gulf of Aden, and Indian Ocean in the east. The Sahara desert divides the continent unequally into North Africa and Africa south of Sahara. The largest lake is Lake Victoria and the chief rivers are the Nile, Niger, Congo, and Zambezi. The hottest continent, Africa has vast mineral resources, many of which are still undeveloped. (Source: CED / AMHER)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Африка
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4 вырубка и сжигание леса как метод увеличения сельскохозяйственных площадей
вырубка и сжигание леса как метод увеличения сельскохозяйственных площадей
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
slash and burn culture
A traditional farming system that has been used by generations of farmers in tropical forests and the savannah of north and east Africa. It is known to be an ecologically sound form of cultivation, and because the soil is poor in tropical rain forests it is a sustainable method of farming. It is still practised today, primarily in the developing countries. Small areas of bush or forests are cleared and the smaller trees burned. This unlocks the nutrients in the vegetation and gives the soil fertilizer that is easily taken up by plants. A few years later the soil is degraded and the farmer moves on to do the same at another site. The original ground is left fallow for anything up to 20 years so that the forest can regenerate. With the growth in population and in the subsequent need for more farming land to produce food, the method is increasingly being used today to clear large areas of tropical forests for cattle ranching, and in most cases the ground is not left fallow for long enough and, with modern mechanized farming systems, not enough tree stumps or suitable habitats for plant life are left to start the regeneration process. (Source: WRIGHT)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > вырубка и сжигание леса как метод увеличения сельскохозяйственных площадей
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5 географическая привязка
географическая привязка
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
gridding
A system of uniformly spaced perpendicular lines and horizontal lines running north and south, and east and west on a map, chart, or aerial photograph; used in locating points. (Source: MGH)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > географическая привязка
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6 Юго-Восточная Азия
Юго-Восточная Азия
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
Southeast Asia
A geographic region of continental Asia, south of China, west of the South Pacific Ocean, north of the Indian Ocean, and east of the Bay of Bengal and the Indian subcontinent, including the Indochina Peninsula, the Malay Peninsula and the Indonesian and Philippine Archipelagos, and countries such as Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam. (Source: INP)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Юго-Восточная Азия
См. также в других словарях:
east-north|east — «EEST NRTH EEST», noun, adverb, adjective. –n. the point of the compass or the direction midway between east and northeast, two points or 22 degrees 30 minutes to the north of east. –adv., adj. 22°30′ to the north of east. Abbr: ENE (no periods) … Useful english dictionary
east-north-east — eastˈ north eastˈ noun The direction midway between east and north east (also adjective and adverb) • • • Main Entry: ↑east … Useful english dictionary
north-north-east — northˈ north eastˈ noun The direction midway between north and north east (also adjective and adverb) • • • Main Entry: ↑north … Useful english dictionary
north-north|east — «NRTH nrth EEST; Nautical NR nr EEST», noun, adjective, adverb. –n. the point of the compass or the direction midway between north and northeast, two points or 22 degrees 30 minutes to the east of north. –adj., adv. of, from, or toward the north… … Useful english dictionary
east-north-east — ► NOUN ▪ the direction or compass point midway between east and north east … English terms dictionary
north-north-east — ► NOUN ▪ the compass point or direction midway between north and north east … English terms dictionary
east-north-east — /ist nɔθ ˈist/ (say eest nawth eest) Surveying, Navigation –noun 1. the point of the compass midway between east and north east; 67°30 from north. –adjective 2. lying or situated in this direction. –adverb 3. to, in, or from this direction.… …
north-north-east — /ˌnɔθ nɔθ ˈist/ (say .nawth nawth eest) Surveying, Navigation –noun 1. the point of the compass midway between north and north east; 22°30 from north. –adjective 2. lying or situated in this direction. –adverb 3. to, in, or from this direction.… …
east-north-east — noun the direction or compass point midway between east and north east … English new terms dictionary
north-north-east — noun the compass point or direction midway between north and north east … English new terms dictionary
North East Derbyshire (UK Parliament constituency) — North East Derbyshire County constituency North East Derbyshire shown within … Wikipedia