-
41 ratio
1. отношение; соотношение; пропорция2. коэффициент; степеньratio of negative-to-positive load factor incrementratio of rate of roll to the rate of yawratio of specific heatsadvance ratioaircraft mass ratioaircraft's pitch ratioaspect ratioaspect ratio at minimum sweepaugmentation ratioaverage flight hours/flight ratiobank angle to sideslip ratiobending/torsion frequency ratiobest-range T/W ratiobluntness ratiobypass ratioCalifornia bearing ratiocanard to wing area ratioclean thrust/weight ratiocompression ratiocontraction ratiocontrast ratiocore-to-face thickness ratiocycle pressure ratiodamage ratiodamping ratiodrag-to-weight ratiodry thrust/weight ratiodutch roll ratiodynamic-to-static displacement ratioexcess time ratioexchange ratioexhaust pressure ratiofan pressure ratiofineness ratioforebody fineness ratiofoundation-to-beam mass ratiofuel-air ratiofuel-altitude exchange ratiofuselage fineness ratiofuselage power ratioglide ratiohorizontal-tail volume ratiohorsepower to weight ratioinduced inflow ratioinflow ratiojet pressure ratioleading-edge radius/chord ratiolength/beam ratiolift augmentation ratiolift-drag ratiolift-to-drag ratiolift-to-weight ratioloss exchange ratioMMH/FH ratiomodel wingspan-to-tunnel width ratiomomentum rationoise rationose fineness rationozzle pressure ratiooverall pressure ratioovershoot ratiopassenger/cargo ratiopeak blade slap advance ratiopilot-to-aircraft ratioPoisson ratiopower-to-weight ratiopower-weight ratiopowered-lift-drag ratiopressure ratiorange-altitude exchange ratioreduction ratioreheat thrust-to-weight ratiorigidity ratioroll-yaw ratiorotor inflow ratioslip ratiosolidity ratiospan-to-thickness ratiospanwise thickness ratiospeed ratiostiffness ratiostrength/weight ratiostress ratiosupersonic dry thrust/weight ratiotail volume ratiotanker-to-receiver wing span ratiotaper ratiothickness-chord ratiothickness-to-chord ratiothrust augmentation ratiothrust-to-weight ratiothrust-to-wing-area ratiothrust-weight ratiothrust/volume ratiotip-path-plane inflow ratioup-time ratiovariable bypass ratiovertical-tail volume ratiowetted area to volume ratiowetted area to wing area ratiowetted area/volume ratiowetted area/wing area ratiowing root depth to span ratio -
42 high
-
43 augmentation
прирост, увеличение, повышение; форсирование ( тяги) ; верт. отношение подъёмной силы к горизонтальной тяге двигателей; астр. увеличение видимого полудиаметра светила ( при увеличении высоты) -
44 of
acknowledgement of receiptподтверждение приемаactual time of arrivalфактическое время прибытияaerodrome of callаэродром выхода на радиосвязьaerodrome of departureаэродром вылетаaerodrome of intended landingаэродром предполагаемой посадкиaerodrome of originаэродром припискиaircraft center - of - gravityцентровка воздушного суднаairport of departureаэропорт вылетаairport of destinationаэропорт назначенияairport of entryаэропорт прилетаallocation of dutiesраспределение обязанностейallocation of frequenciesраспределение частотallotment of frequenciesвыделение частотalternative means of communicationрезервные средства связиamount of controlsстепень использованияamount of feedbackстепень обратной связиamount of precipitationколичество осадковangle of allowanceугол упрежденияangle of approachугол захода на посадкуangle of approach lightугол набора высотыangle of ascentугол набора высотыangle of attackугол атакиangle of climbугол набора высотыangle of coverageугол действияangle of crabугол сносаangle of descentугол сниженияangle of deviationугол отклоненияangle of dipугол магнитного склоненияangle of diveугол пикированияangle of downwashугол скоса потока внизangle of elevationугол местаangle of exitугол сходаangle of glideугол планированияangle of incidenceугол атакиangle of indraftугол входа воздушной массыangle of lagугол отставанияangle of landingпосадочный уголangle of pitchугол тангажаangle of rollугол кренаangle - of - sideslip transmitterдатчик угла скольженияangle of sightугол прицеливанияangle of slopeугол наклона глиссадыangle of stallугол сваливанияangle of turnугол разворотаangle of upwashугол скоса потока вверхangle of visibilityугол обзораangle of yawугол рысканияantimeridian of Greenwichмеридиан, противоположный Гринвичскомуapparent drift of the gyroкажущийся уход гироскопаapplication of tariffsприменение тарифовapproach rate of descentскорость снижения при заходе на посадкуarc of a pathдуга траекторииarc of equal bearingsдуга равных азимутовarea of coverageзона действияarea of coverage of the forecastsрайон обеспечения прогнозамиarea of occurenceрайон происшествияarea of responsibilityзона ответственностиarrest the development of the stallпрепятствовать сваливаниюassessment of costsустановление размеров расходовassignment of dutiesраспределение обязанностейAssociation of European AirlinesАссоциация европейских авиакомпанийAssociation of South Pacific AirlinesАссоциация авиакомпаний южной части Тихого океанаassumption of control messageприем экипажем диспетчерского указанияat a speed ofна скоростиat the end ofв конце циклаat the end of segmentв конце участка(полета) at the end of strokeв конце хода(поршня) at the start of cycleв начале циклаat the start of segmentв начале участка(полета) aviation-to-aviation type of interferenceпомехи от авиационных объектовavoidance of collisionsпредотвращение столкновенийavoidance of hazardous conditionsпредупреждение опасных условий полетаaxial of bankпродольная осьaxis of precessionось прецессии гироскопаaxis of rollпродольная осьaxis of rotationось вращенияaxis of yawвертикальная осьbackward movement of the stickвзятие ручки на себяbe out of trimбыть разбалансированнымbest rate of climbнаибольшая скороподъемностьbias out of viewвыходить из поля зренияbill of entryтаможенная декларацияbill of ladingгрузовая накладнаяblanketing of controlsзатенение рулейbody of compass cardдиск картушки компасаboundary of the areaграница зоныBureau of Administration and ServicesАдминистративно-хозяйственное управлениеcamber of a profileкривизна профиляcare of passengersобслуживание пассажировcarriage of passengersперевозка пассажировcarry out a circuit of the aerodromeвыполнять круг полета над аэродромомcause of aircraft troubleпричина неисправности воздушного суднаcenter of air pressureцентр аэродинамического давленияcenter of depressionцентр низкого давленияcenter of forceцентр приложения силыcenter of gravityцентр тяжестиcenter of massцентр массcenter of pressureцентр давленияCentral Agency of Air ServiceГлавное агентство воздушных сообщенийcertificate of revaccinationсертификат ревакцинацииcertificate of safety for flightсвидетельство о допуске к полетамcertificate of vaccinationсертификат вакцинацииchoice of fieldвыбор посадочной площадкиclass of liftкласс посадкиclearance of goodsтаможенное разрешение на провозclearance of obstaclesбезопасная высота пролета препятствийclearance of the aircraftразрешение воздушному суднуcoefficient of heat transferкоэффициент теплопередачиcome clear of the groundотрываться от землиcomplex type of aircraftкомбинированный тип воздушного суднаcomposition of a crewсостав экипажаconcept of separationэшелонированиеconditions of carriageусловия перевозокcone of raysпучок лучейcongestion of informationнасыщенность информацииcontinuity of guidanceнепрерывность наведенияcontour of perceived noiseконтур воспринимаемого шумаcontrol of an investigationконтроль за ходом расследованияcorrelation of levelsприведение эшелонов в соответствиеcountry of arrivalстрана прилетаcountry of originстрана вылетаcourse of trainingкурс подготовкиcoverage of the chartкартографируемый районcurve of equal bearingsлиния равных азимутовdanger of collisionsопасность столкновенияdegree of accuracyстепень точностиdegree of freedomстепень свободыdegree of skillуровень квалификацииdegree of stabilityстепень устойчивостиdenial of carriageотказ в перевозкеDepartment of TransportationМинистерство транспортаderivation of operating dataрасчет эксплуатационных параметровdetermination of causeустановление причиныdetermine amount of the errorопределять величину девиацииdetermine the extent of damageопределять степень поврежденияdetermine the sign of deviationопределять знак девиацииdevelopment of the stallпроцесс сваливанияdirection of approachнаправление захода на посадкуdirection of rotationнаправление вращенияdirection of turnнаправление разворотаduration of noise effectпродолжительность воздействия шумаelevation of the stripпревышение летной полосыelevation setting of light unitsустановка углов возвышения глиссадных огнейeliminate the cause ofустранять причинуeliminate the source of dangerустранять источник опасности(для воздушного движения) end of runwayначало ВППenforce rules of the airобеспечивать соблюдение правил полетовen-route change of levelизменение эшелона на маршрутеerection of the gyroвосстановление гироскопаestimated position of aircraftрасчетное положение воздушного суднаestimated time of arrivalрасчетное время прибытияestimated time of departureрасчетное время вылетаestimated time of flightрасчетное время полетаeven use of fuelравномерная выработка топливаextension of ticket validityпродление срока годности билетаextent of damageстепень поврежденияfacilitate rapid clearance ofобеспечивать быстрое освобождениеfactor of safetyуровень безопасностиfiling of statistical dataпредставление статистических данныхfirst freedom of the airпервая степень свободы воздухаfirst type of occurenceпервый тип событияflow of air trafficпоток воздушного движенияfly under the supervision ofлетать под контролемfor reasons of safetyв целях безопасностиfreedom of actionсвобода действийfreedom of the airстепень свободы воздухаfrequency of operationsчастота полетовgathering of informationсбор информацииgeneral conditions of carriageосновные условия перевозкиGeneral Conference of Weights and MeasureГенеральная конференция по мерам и весамGeneral Department of International Air Services of AeroflotЦентральное управление международных воздушных сообщений гражданской авиацииget out of controlтерять управлениеgiven conditions of flightзаданные условия полетаgo out of controlстановиться неуправляемымgo out of the spinвыходить из штопораgrade of serviceкатегория обслуживанияgrade of the pilot licenceкласс пилотского свидетельстваgrading of runwayнивелирование ВППheight at start of retractionвысота начала уборкиhover at the height ofзависать на высотеidentification of signalsопознавание сигналовinconventional type of aircraftнестандартный тип воздушного суднаincrease a camber of the profileувеличивать кривизну профиляindication of a requestобозначение запросаin interests of safetyв интересах безопасностиinitial rate of climbначальная скороподъемностьinitial stage of go-aroundначальный участок ухода на второй кругinlet angle of attackугол атаки заборного устройстваintake angle of attackугол атаки воздухозаборникаintegrated system of airspace controlкомплексная система контроля воздушного пространстваinterception of civil aircraftперехват гражданского воздушного суднаInternational Co-ordinating Council of Aerospace Industries AssociationМеждународный координационный совет ассоциаций авиакосмической промышленностиInternational Council of Aircraft Owner and Pilot AssociationsМеждународный совет ассоциаций владельцев воздушных судов и пилотовInternational Federation of Air Line Pilots' AssociationsМеждународная федерация ассоциаций линейных пилотовInternational Federation of Air Traffic Controllers' AssociationsМеждународная федерация ассоциаций авиадиспетчеровInternational Relations Department of the Ministry of Civil AviationУправление внешних сношений Министерства гражданской авиацииinterpretation of the signalрасшифровка сигналаinterpretation of weather chartчтение метеорологической картыintersection of air routesпересечение воздушных трассin the case of delayв случае задержкиin the event of a mishapв случае происшествияin the event of malfunctionв случая отказаintroduction of the correctionsввод поправокkeep clear of rotor bladesостерегаться лопастей несущего винтаkeep clear of the aircraftдержаться на безопасном расстоянии от воздушного суднаkeep out of the wayне занимать трассуlayout of aerodrome markingsмаркировка аэродромаlayout of controlsрасположение органов управленияlessee of an aircraftарендатор воздушного суднаlevel of airworthinessуровень летной годностиlevel of safetyуровень безопасностиlevel of speech interferenceуровень помех речевой связиlimiting range of massпредел ограничения массыline of flightлиния полетаline of positionлиния положенияline of sightлиния визированияlocation of distressрайон бедствияloss of controlпотеря управленияloss of pressurizationразгерметизацияloss of strengthпотеря прочностиmagnetic orientation of runwayориентировка ВПП по магнитному меридиануmargin of errorдопуск на погрешностьmargin of liftзапас подъемной силыmargin of safetyдопустимый уровень безопасностиmargin of stabilityзапас устойчивостиmarking of pavementsмаркировка покрытияmean scale of the chartсредний масштаб картыmeans of communicationсредства связиmeans of identificationсредства опознаванияmeridian of Greenwichгринвичский меридианmethod of steepest descentспособ резкого сниженияmode of flightрежим полетаmoment of inertiaмомент инерцииmoment of momentumмомент количества движенияname-code of the routeкодирование названия маршрутаonset of windрезкий порыв ветраoperation of aircraftэксплуатация воздушного суднаout of ground effectвне зоны влияния землиout of serviceизъятый из эксплуатацииovershoot capture of the glide slopeпоздний захват глиссадного лучаperiod of rating currencyпериод действия квалифицированной отметкиpersonal property of passengersличные вещи пассажировpilot's field of viewполе зрения пилотаplane of rotationплоскость вращенияplane of symmetry of the aeroplaneплоскость симметрии самолетаpoint of arrivalпункт прилетаpoint of callпункт выхода на связьpoint of departureпункт вылетаpoint of destinationпункт назначенияpoint of discontinuityточка разрываpoint of intersectionточка пересеченияpoint of loadingпункт погрузкиpoint of no returnрубеж возвратаpoint of originпункт вылетаpoint of turn-aroundрубеж разворотаpoint of unloadingпункт выгрузкиportion of a flightотрезок полетаportion of a runwayучасток ВППprevention of collisionsпредотвращение столкновенийprimary element of structureосновной элемент конструкцииprohibition of landingзапрещение посадкиprolongation of the ratingпродление срока действия квалификационной отметкиpromotion of safetyобеспечение безопасности полетовproof of complianceдоказательство соответствияpropagation of soundраспространение шумаprotection of evidenceсохранение вещественных доказательствpull out of the spinвыводить из штопораpull the aircraft out ofбрать штурвал на себяradar transfer of controlпередача радиолокационного диспетчерского управленияradius of curvatureрадиус кривизныrange of coverageрадиус действияrange of motionдиапазон отклоненияrange of revolutionsдиапазон оборотовrange of visibilityдальность видимостиrange of visionдальность обзораrate of climbскороподъемностьrate of closureскорость сближенияrate of descentскорость сниженияrate of disagreementскорость рассогласованияrate of dutyскорость таможенной пошлиныrate of exchangeкурс обмена валютыrate of flaps motionскорость отклонения закрылковrate of growthтемп ростаrate of pitchскорость по тангажуrate of rollскорость кренаrate of sideslipскорость бокового скольженияrate of trimскорость балансировкиrate of turnскорость разворотаrate of yawскорость рысканияreception of telephonyприем телефонных сообщенийrecord of amendmentsлист учета поправокrecord of revisionsвнесение поправокregularity of operationsрегулярность полетовrelay of messagesпередача сообщенийrelease of controlпередача управленияremoval of aircraftудаление воздушного суднаremoval of limitationsотмена ограниченийreplacement of partsзамена деталейrepresentative of a carrierпредставитель перевозчикаreservation of a seatбронирование местаretirement of aircraftсписание воздушного суднаright - of - entryпреимущественное право входаroll out of the turnвыходить из разворотаrules of the airправила полетовsafe handling of an aircraftбезопасное управление воздушным судномsecond freedom of the airвторая степень свободы воздухаsecond type of occurenceвторой тип событияselection of engine modeвыбор режима работы двигателяsequence of fuel usageочередность выработки топлива(по группам баков) sequence of operationпоследовательность выполнения операцийshowers of rain and snowливневый дождь со снегомsimultaneous use of runwaysодновременная эксплуатация нескольких ВППsite of occurrenceместо происшествияslope of levelнаклон кривой уровня(шумов) source of dangerисточник опасностиStanding Committee of PerformanceПостоянный комитет по летно-техническим характеристикамstart of leveloffначало выравниванияstart of takeoffначало разбега при взлетеstate of aircraft manufactureгосударство - изготовитель воздушного суднаstate of dischargeстепень разряженности(аккумулятора) state of emergencyаварийное состояниеstate of occurenceгосударство места событияstate of transitгосударство транзитаsteadiness of approachустойчивость при заходе на посадкуsteady rate of climbустановившаяся скорость набора высотыstructure of frontsструктура атмосферных фронтовsubmission of a flight planпредставление плана полетаsystem of monitoring visual aidsсистема контроля за работой визуальных средств(на аэродроме) system of unitsсистема единиц(измерения) table of cruising levelsтаблица крейсерских эшелоновtable of intensity settingsтаблица регулировки интенсивностиtable of limitsтаблица ограниченийtable of toleranceтаблица допусковtake out of serviceснимать с эксплуатацииtarget level of safetyзаданный уровень безопасности полетовtemporary loss of controlвременная потеря управляемостиtermination of controlпрекращение диспетчерского обслуживанияtheory of flightтеория полетаtime of lagвремя запаздыванияtime of originвремя отправленияtitl of the gyroзавал гироскопаtop of climbконечный участок набора высотыtransfer of controlпередача диспетчерского управленияtransmission of telephonyпередача радиотелефонных сообщенийtransmit on frequency ofвести передачу на частотеtriangle of velocitiesтреугольник скоростейunder any kind of engine failureпри любом отказе двигателяuneven use of fuelнеравномерная выработка топливаunit of measurementединица измеренияvelocity of soundскорость звукаwall of overpressureфронт избыточного давленияwarn of dangerпредупреждать об опасностиwithin the frame ofв пределахworking language of ICAOрабочий язык ИКАОzone of intersectionзона пересеченияzone of silenceзона молчания -
45 cylinder
1) цилиндр2) барабан3) баллон; резервуар7) валик ( пишущей машины)8) вчт. цилиндр•-
actuating cylinder
-
adjustable stroke cylinder
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aileron-actuating cylinder
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air cylinder
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airdox cylinder
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air-hydraulic cylinder
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air-regulated cylinder
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angling cylinder
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articulation cylinder
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assorting cylinder
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attachment cylinder
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back cylinder
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backup cylinder
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base cylinder
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blade angling cylinder
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blade lift cylinder
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blade tilt cylinder
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blanket cylinder
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blind-end cylinder
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bogie trim cylinder
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boom cylinder
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brake cylinder
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brake master cylinder
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brake power cylinder
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buffer cylinder
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cardox cylinder
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cartridge brake master cylinder
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casing cylinder
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centershift cylinder
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circular cylinder
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clevis-mounted single-ended cylinder
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cockle cylinder
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collecting cylinder
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compressor cylinder
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copy cylinder
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crushing cylinder
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cushioned cylinder
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cutting cylinder
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dead cylinder
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delivery cylinder
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die-cutting cylinder
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differential lock cylinder
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dipper cylinder
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disk brake cylinder
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disk cylinder
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door lock cylinder
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door uplatch cylinder
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double-end rod cylinder
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double rod cylinder
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double-acting cylinder
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double-stroke cylinder
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dough extrusion cylinder
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downlock cylinder
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drying cylinder
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dual master cylinder
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dual-piston hydraulic cylinder
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dusting cylinder
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elliptic cylinder
-
emery-lined rubbing cylinder
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equilateral cylinder
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extruder cylinder
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fire extinguisher cylinder
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folding cylinder
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forward servo cylinder
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full free lift cylinder
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gauze cylinder
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grader tip cylinder
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gravure cylinder
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heating cylinder
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helium cylinder
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high-pressure cylinder
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hydraulic cylinder
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hydraulic servo cylinder
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hydrox cylinder
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hyperbolic cylinder
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ice cylinder
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impact cylinder
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impregnating cylinder
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impression cylinder
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indented cylinder
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inner cylinder
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integral-end cylinder
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intermediate-pressure cylinder
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Lester vertical injection cylinder
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lift cylinder
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load cylinder
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low-pressure cylinder
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master cylinder
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needle cylinder
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nontie rod cylinder
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numbering cylinder
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oat cylinder
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oblique cylinder
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oil-nitrogen cylinder
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one-piece cylinder
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opposed cylinders
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outer cylinder
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parabolic cylinder
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parking brake cylinder
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piston cylinder
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pitch cylinder
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plasticating cylinder
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plate cylinder
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plunger cylinder
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pneumatic cylinder
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porcupine cylinder
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power cylinder
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primary cylinder
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puller cylinder
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quill cylinder
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ram cylinder
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ranging cylinder
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recording cylinder
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refrigerant cylinder
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reverse servo cylinder
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ribbed cylinder
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right cylinder
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ripper lift cylinder
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ripper tilt cylinder
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rodless air cylinder
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rotating cylinder
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rotogravure cylinder
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round-ended cylinder
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rubber-cord pneumatic cylinder
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rubber-cord cylinder
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scanning cylinder
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scourer cylinder
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self-contained cylinder
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service cylinder
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servo cylinder
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sheet feed-in cylinder
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sheet transfer cylinder
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shot cylinder
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single-acting cylinder
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single-piston cylinder
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single-rod cylinder
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slave cylinder
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small-bore cylinder
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spring return cylinder
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spring-oil cylinder
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stamping cylinder
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stepped wheel cylinder
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stick cylinder
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storage cylinder
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stuffing cylinder
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tandem cylinder
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telescoping cylinder
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test cylinder
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through-rod cylinder
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tie down cylinder
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traction control cylinder
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truncated cylinder
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uplock cylinder
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vacuum brake cylinder
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vacuum power cylinder
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valve-on-head hydraulic cylinder
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wheel cylinder
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working cylinder -
46 heave
heave vb arrastrar / tirarall the men heaved on the rope and the tree fell down todos los hombres tiraron de la cuerda y el árbol cayótr[hiːv]2 (push) empujar1 (rise and fall) subir y bajar; (pant) jadear\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto heave a sigh of relief figurative use suspirar con alivio1) lift, raise: levantar con esfuerzo2) hurl: lanzar, tirar3)to heave a sigh : echar un suspiro, suspirarheave vi1) : subir y bajar, palpitar (dícese del pecho)2)to heave up rise: levantarseheave n1) effort: gran esfuerzo m (para levantar algo)2) throw: lanzamiento mn.• esfuerzo (para levantar) s.m.n.• hendidura s.f.• jadeo s.m.v.• alzar v.• bolear* v.• izar v.• jalar v.• jipar v.• lanzar v.• tirar v.
I
1. hiːv1)a) ( move with effort)b) ( throw) (colloq) tirar2) ( utter)
2.
vi1) ( pull) tirar, jalar (AmL exc CS)2)a) ( rise and fall)3) ( retch) (colloq) hacer* arcadas
II
noun ( pull) tirón m, jalón m (AmL exc CS); ( push) empujón m; ( effort) esfuerzo m ( para mover algo)[hiːv]1.N (=lift) gran esfuerzo m (para levantar etc); (=pull) tirón m, jalón m (LAm) (on de); (=push) empujón m ; (=throw) echada f, tirada f ; (=movement) [of waves, sea] sube y baja m2.VT (=pull) tirar, jalar (LAm); (=drag) arrastrar; (=carry) llevar; (=lift) levantar (con dificultad); (=push) empujar; (=throw) lanzar, tirarthey heaved the body off the cliff — lanzaron or tiraron el cuerpo por el acantilado
to heave a sigh — dar or echar un suspiro, suspirar
3. VI1) (=rise and fall) [water etc] subir y bajar; [chest, bosom] palpitar2) (=pull) tirar, jalar (LAm) (at, on de)3) (=retch) hacer arcadasher stomach was heaving — le daban arcadas, se le revolvía el estómago
4) (Naut)(pt, pp hove) (=move) virar; (=pitch) cabecear; (=roll) balancearse- heave to- heave up* * *
I
1. [hiːv]1)a) ( move with effort)b) ( throw) (colloq) tirar2) ( utter)
2.
vi1) ( pull) tirar, jalar (AmL exc CS)2)a) ( rise and fall)3) ( retch) (colloq) hacer* arcadas
II
noun ( pull) tirón m, jalón m (AmL exc CS); ( push) empujón m; ( effort) esfuerzo m ( para mover algo) -
47 blade
лезвие; клинок; нож (рубильника, дорожного струга и т.п.); вставной резец; лопасть; лопатка (турбины); контактный рычажок; лапка (переключателя или коммутатора); опорная призма; лента; полотно; диск (пилы); крыло (вентилятора или светофора); II профилировать стругом; снабжать лопатками- blade area - blade edge - blade face - blade fin - blade from high-speed steel and with chrome plated finish - blade grader - blade inlet angle - blade lift - blade lift cylinder - blade lift level - blade lift valve spool - blade machine - blade outlet angle - blade pitch - blade plane form - blade pressure - blade rod - blade root - blade section - blade spacing - blade speed - blade tip - blade tip eddy - blade tip vortex - blade-to-jet speed ratio - blade wheel - bulged blade - carbon steel blade - caulked-in blade - cutting blade - detachable blade - discharge blade - doctor blade - dovetailed blade - fan blade - fixed blade - guide blade - hack-saw blade - impeller blade - inlet blade - knife-like blade - low-drag blade - moving blade - reversing blade - runner blade - saw blade - shear blade - spoon-shaped blade - striking blade - switch blade - turbine blade -
48 line
1. линия; кривая2. магистраль; трубопровод1-g lineaerodynamic mean chord lineaerodynamically efficient linesair lineArmstrong's lineassembly lineattachment lineazimuth linecanopy linescentral chord linechord lineconstant energy lineconstant azimuth lineconstraint linecontinuous linecontour linecoordinate linedashed linedotted lineejection linefin local chord linefin reference chord linefire lineflight linefluid linefreestream linefuel linegrid linehinge linehorizon linehorizontal reference linehydraulic lineiso-rating lineisochronous linelatitudinal lineleading-edge linelift limit linelimit linelocal chord linelongitudinal lineMach linemaneuver limit linemax g linen% chord lineno-lift linenodal linenode lineO-dB gain lineoperating linepitch-limit linepumping linequarter chord linereattachment linerudder hinge linescavenging linesecondary pumping linesection zero lift lineself-sealing lineseparation lineslip linesonic linespectral linespin linestagnation linestall-warning linestream linesurge linesustained turn lineswitching linethrust linetip chord linetrailing-edge lineupstream influence linevortex linewing-fold linezero lift linezero pitching-moment linezero-g line -
49 thrust
тяга; сила тяги; осевое давление; импульс; создавать тягу или импульсstart in reverse thrust — запускать (двигатель) в режиме реверса тяги [при включенном реверсе]
-
50 angle
1) угол2) уголок ( металлический профиль)3) угол, фаза ( колебаний)•angle at a circumference — вписанный угол;at right angles — под прямым углом;angle is subtended by arc — угол стягивается дугой;angle is subtended by chord — угол опирается на хорду;to be at a proper phase angle — быть в фазе, совпадать по фазе;to bisect angle — делить угол пополам:to lay off angle — откладывать угол;angle to left — геод. круг лево;to make an angle — составлять угол;angle to right — геод. круг право-
acceptance angle
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acute angle
-
addendum angle
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adjacent angles
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aircraft impact angle
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airflow angle
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alternate angles
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angle of action
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angle of advance
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angle of approach
-
angle of arrival
-
angle of attack
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angle of azimuth
-
angle of backing-off
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angle of bell
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angle of bevel
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angle of boom
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angle of climb
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angle of convergency
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angle of crossing
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angle of cut
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angle of deflection
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angle of departure
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angle of descent
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angle of deviation
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angle of dig
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angle of dip
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angle of divergence
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angle of draw
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angle of effective rotation
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angle of elevation
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angle of exaggeration
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angle of exit
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angle of extinction
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angle of flare
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angle of floor
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angle of flow
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angle of flute helix
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angle of friction
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angle of glide
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angle of heel
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angle of helm
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angle of hip
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angle of ignition
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angle of incidence
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angle of internal friction
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angle of internal reflection
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angle of lag
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angle of lead
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angle of list
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angle of loading
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angle of loll
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angle of main stream
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angle of pitch
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angle of plane
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angle of preparation
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angle of prism
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angle of propagation
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angle of radiation
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angle of reflection
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angle of refraction
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angle of repose
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angle of rest
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angle of retard
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angle of roll
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angle of rotation
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angle of rupture
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angle of scan
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angle of shear
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angle of shearing resistance
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angle of shock
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angle of sight
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angle of site
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angle of slide
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angle of slope
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angle of stall
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angle of torsion
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angle of transit
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angle of trim
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angle of twist
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angle of vanishing
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angle of vel
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angle of view
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angle of wall friction
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angle of yaw
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angle or flange
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aperture angle
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apparent visual angle
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approach noise angle
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aspect angle
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attack angle
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automatic advance angle
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axes angle
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azimuthal angle
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azimuth angle
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back angle
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back relief angle
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back-to-back angles
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base angle
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base helix angle
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beam angle of scattering
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beam angle
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beam deflection angle
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beam spread angle
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bearing angle
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best climb angle
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bistatic angle
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blade angle
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blade-entrance angle
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blade-exit angle
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bond angle
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borehole drift angle
-
boresight angle
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bosh angle
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Bragg angle
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Brewster angle
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brush shift angle
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bucket diggings
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bunching angle
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burble angle
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cam angle
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camber angle
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camera angle
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canting angle
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capsizing angle
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carrier angle
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caster angle
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caving angle
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central angle
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clearance angle
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cockpit cutoff angle
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combined angle
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commutating angle
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commutation delay angle
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complementary angles
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complete angle
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conduction angle
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cone angle
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constant climb angle
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convergence angle
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cord angle
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corresponding angles
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course angle
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crab angle
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crack angle
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crank angle
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crater angle
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creascrecovery angle
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critical angle
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crown angle
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current transformer phase angle
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cut angle
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cutoff angle
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cutting angle
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cutting edge angle
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dead angle of shutter
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dead angle
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deadrise angle
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decay angle
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decrement angle
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deflection angle
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delay angle
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depression angle
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deviation angle
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dielectric loss angle
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dielectric phase angle
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diffraction angle
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diffusion angle
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dip angle
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direct angle
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direction angle
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discharge angle
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displacement angle
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divergence angle
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dozer blade angle
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draft lug angle
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drift angle
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dumping angle
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dwell angle
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effective angle of rotation
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electrical angle
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electric angle
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electrode angle
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elevation angle
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elevation scan angle
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emergent beam angle
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end cutting edge angle
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end relief angle
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end-clearance angle
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entering angle of driving pin
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entering angle
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entrance angle
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epoch angle
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Euler angle
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exit angle
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exterior angle
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exterior opposite angles
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face angle
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fiber orientation angle
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field angle
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firing delay angle
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fixer advance angle
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flange angle
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flap angle
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flare angle
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flat angle
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flex angle
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flow angle
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frame toe-in angle
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frame toe-out angle
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front angle
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front clearance angle
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full angle
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glancing angle
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gradient angle
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grain-boundary angle
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grazing angle
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Greenwich hour angle
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groove angle
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half-intensity beam angle
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Hall angle
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head-wrap angle
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helix angle
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hock angle
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hole angle
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horizontal angle
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hose orientation angle
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hour angle
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hysteretic angle
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idler tilt angle
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ignition dwell angle
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image angle
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impedance angle
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impinging angle
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included die angle
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inherent delay angle
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input phase angle
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inscribed angle
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interfacial angle
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interference angle
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interhollow angle
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interior angle
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interior opposite angles
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intersection angle
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interslot angle
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jet angle
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lag angle
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large bell angle
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launch angle
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lead angle
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left deflection angle
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light angle
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limiting wetting angle
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lip angle
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list angle
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listening angle
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lock angle
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locking angle
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look angle
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lose angle
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magnetic hysteresis angle
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magnetic loss angle
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major cutting edge angle
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making angle
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margin angle
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minor cutting edge angle
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minor-lobe angle
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miter angle
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n-edged angle
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nip angle
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nominal angle of rotation
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nozzle convergence angle
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nozzle divergence angle
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nutation angle
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oblique angle
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obtuse angle
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off-axis angle
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off-boresight angle
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offset angle
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opening angle
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operating angle
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opposite angle
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optimum angle
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orbital plane angle
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out angle of claw mechanism
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overlap angle
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overlapping angle of maltese mechanism
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perigon angle
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phase angle
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pickup angle
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pitch angle
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pivot angle
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pivot stud angle
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plan approach angle
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plane angle
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pointing angle
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polar angle
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polarization angle
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polyhedral angle
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position angle
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potential transformer phase angle
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power angle
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power flow angle
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precession angle
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preset diggings
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pressure angle
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projection angle
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pull-down angle
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radiation angle
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rake angle
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ray angle
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reciprocal angle
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reclining seat angle
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reentering angle
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reentrant angle
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reference angle
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reflex angle
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regular polyhedral angle
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relief angle
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retard angle
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right angle
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right deflection angle
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ripper tilt angle
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rise-of-floor angle
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rocking angle
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roll angle
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rotation angle
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rotor coning angle
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round angle
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rudder angle
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running pitch angle
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safety guard angle
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salient angle
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scanning angle
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scan angle
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scattering angle
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screen angle
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screening angle
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search angle
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seat angle
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shadow angle
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shearing angle
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shooting angle
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shutter aperture angle
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shutter angle
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side clearance angle
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side cutting edge angle
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side rake angle
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side sill angle
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sideslip angle
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sieve angle
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sine-wave angle
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slant angle
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slewing angle
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slip angle
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solid angle of the sun
-
solid angle
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space angle
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spanning angle
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spatial angle
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spherical angle
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spray angle
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staff angle
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steering angle
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step angle
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stiffening angle
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straight angle
-
subtended angle
-
supplementary angles
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swirl angle
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switch angle
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swivel angle
-
takeoff angle
-
takeoff noise angle
-
taking angle
-
taper angle
-
tape-wrap angle
-
tilt angle of-polarization ellipse
-
tilt angle
-
timing angle
-
toe-in angle
-
tool angle
-
tool cutting edge angle
-
tool included angle
-
torque angle
-
torsion angle
-
total angle of rotation
-
total internal reflection angle
-
track angle
-
track cant angle
-
track tilt angle
-
tracking error angle
-
transit angle
-
triangulation angle
-
truck swivel angle
-
up angle
-
valve face angle
-
vectorial angle
-
vertex angle
-
vertical angles
-
video record track angle
-
viewing angle
-
vision angle
-
wall angle
-
wave angle
-
wave-front angle
-
wheel alignment angle
-
wheel leaning angle
-
winding angle
-
wing setting angle
-
wing sweep angle
-
wiping angle
-
work angle
-
working angle
-
working lead angle
-
zenith angle
-
zero-lift angle -
51 screw
1) винт; болт; шуруп || ввинчивать; завинчивать; навинчивать; крепить винтами, болтами или шурупами3) червяк; шнек4) резьба || нарезать резьбу6) гребной винт•to screw down — 1. завинчивать 2. поджимать сверху ( валки);to screw home — завинчивать до отказа;to lock the screws together — контрить все винты одной проволокой;to screw on — навинчивать;to screw out — вывинчивать;to screw until it butts against — завинчивать до упора во что-л.-
actuating screw
-
adapter screw
-
adjusting screw
-
Allen-head screw
-
Allen screw
-
Allen-set screw
-
ball feed screw
-
beating screw
-
binding screw
-
bleed screw
-
blending screw
-
butterfly thumb screw
-
butterfly screw
-
cap screw
-
captive screw
-
centering screw
-
clamping screw
-
clearance compensation screw
-
clipping screw
-
clip screw
-
closet screw
-
coach screw
-
collar-head screw
-
cone-point screw
-
connecting screw
-
constant-lead screw
-
constant-taper screw
-
countersunk screw
-
coupler screw
-
cross-feed screw
-
cross-lead screw
-
cross-traverse screw
-
cup-head screw
-
cup-point set screw
-
decreasing-lead screw
-
detent screw
-
differential screw
-
dosing screw
-
double-threaded screw
-
dowel screw
-
downfeed screw
-
draw screw
-
drunken screw
-
Edison screw
-
elevating screw
-
endless screw
-
fastening screw
-
feed screw
-
female screw
-
fine adjustment screw
-
flange screw
-
flat-dog point screw
-
flat-head screw
-
fly-headed screw
-
fly screw
-
focusing screw
-
foot screw
-
forcing screw
-
Goliath Edison screw
-
grinder feed screw
-
grinder screw
-
grub screw
-
helical screw
-
hexagon screw
-
high-pitch screw
-
Hindey screw
-
hold-down screw
-
housing screw
-
hydrostatic screw and nut
-
idle mixture adjustment screw
-
injection screw
-
ink fountain screw
-
jack screw
-
knurled-head screw
-
knurled-knob screw
-
knurled-thumb screw
-
lag screw
-
lead screw
-
left-hand screw
-
leveling screw
-
lifting screw
-
lock screw
-
low-pitch screw
-
lubricating screw
-
luffing screw
-
machine screw
-
male screw
-
micrometer-calibrated screw
-
micrometer screw
-
milled screw
-
mixing screw
-
mounting screw
-
multiple-thread screw
-
mushroom-headed screw
-
nibbed screw
-
nozzle lift screw
-
odd-pitch screw
-
oval-head screw
-
oval-point screw
-
oven-head screw
-
positioning screw
-
pressure screw
-
rapid screw
-
recirculating ball screw
-
retainer screw
-
right-hand screw
-
round-head screw
-
round screw
-
seat screw
-
self-lapping screw
-
self-tapping screw
-
set screw
-
shoulder screw
-
single-threaded screw
-
slotted screw
-
slow-running screw
-
socket head screw
-
square-head screw
-
stop screw
-
sunk screw
-
tapping screw
-
temper screw
-
terminal screw
-
throttle stop screw
-
thrust screw
-
thumb screw
-
tightening screw
-
transfer screw
-
transit screw
-
traverse screw
-
tuning screw
-
ultrafine adjustment screw
-
wall screw
-
washer screw
-
wood screw
-
worm screw -
52 rise
1. past tense - rose; verb1) (to become greater, larger, higher etc; to increase: Food prices are still rising; His temperature rose; If the river rises much more, there will be a flood; Her voice rose to a scream; Bread rises when it is baked; His spirits rose at the good news.) aumentar; subir2) (to move upwards: Smoke was rising from the chimney; The birds rose into the air; The curtain rose to reveal an empty stage.) elevarse3) (to get up from bed: He rises every morning at six o'clock.) levantarse4) (to stand up: The children all rose when the headmaster came in.) levantarse5) ((of the sun etc) to appear above the horizon: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.) levantarse6) (to slope upwards: Hills rose in the distance; The ground rises at this point.) elevarse7) (to rebel: The people rose (up) in revolt against the dictator.) levantarse/sublevarse contra8) (to move to a higher rank, a more important position etc: He rose to the rank of colonel.) ascender, subir9) ((of a river) to begin or appear: The Rhône rises in the Alps.) nacer10) ((of wind) to begin; to become stronger: Don't go out in the boat - the wind has risen.) levantarse; hacerse/soplar más fuerte11) (to be built: Office blocks are rising all over the town.) alzarse, erigirse12) (to come back to life: Jesus has risen.) resucitar
2. noun1) ((the) act of rising: He had a rapid rise to fame; a rise in prices.) ascenso, subida2) (an increase in salary or wages: She asked her boss for a rise.) aumento3) (a slope or hill: The house is just beyond the next rise.) subida, cuesta4) (the beginning and early development of something: the rise of the Roman Empire.) grandeza, auge•- rising
3. adjectivethe rising sun; rising prices; the rising generation; a rising young politician.) saliente; creciente, en aumento, en alza- early- late riser
- give rise to
- rise to the occasion
rise1 n aumento / subidarise2 vb1. subir2. aumentar / subirthe price of petrol has risen by 12% this year el precio de la gasolina ha subido un 12% este año3. crecer4. salirtr[raɪz]1 ascenso, subida2 (increase) aumento3 (slope) subida, cuesta1 ascender, subir2 (increase) aumentar3 (stand up) ponerse de pie4 (get up) levantarse5 (sun) salir6 (river) nacer7 (level of river) crecer8 (mountains) elevarse\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto give rise to dar origen ato rise to the occasion ponerse a la altura de las circunstancias1) get up: levantarseto rise to one's feet: ponerse de pie2) : elevarse, alzarsethe mountains rose to the west: las montañas se elevaron al oeste3) : salir (dícese del sol y de la luna)4) : subir (dícese de las aguas, del humo, etc.)the river rose: las aguas subieron de nivel5) increase: aumentar, subir6) originate: nacer, proceder7)to rise in rank : ascender8)to rise up rebel: sublevarse, rebelarserise n1) ascent: ascensión f, subida f2) origin: origen m3) elevation: elevación f4) increase: subida f, aumento m, alzamiento m5) slope: pendiente f, cuesta fn.n.• alza s.f.• crecimiento s.m.• cuesta s.f.• elevación s.f.• levantamiento s.m.• origen s.m.• peralte s.m.• salida s.f.• subida s.f.• subido s.m.v.(§ p.,p.p.: rose, risen) = crecer v.• encumbrar v.• enriscar v.• leudar v.• levantarse v.• nacer v.• salir v.(§pres: salgo, sales...) fut/c: saldr-•)• subir v.• surgir v.
I raɪz1)a) (upward movement - of tide, level) subida f; (- in pitch) elevación fto get a rise out of somebody — (colloq) conseguir* que alguien se fastidie
to take the rise out of somebody — (colloq) tomarle el pelo a alguien (fam)
b) (increase - in prices, interest rates) subida f, aumento m, alza f‡ (frml), suba f (RPl); (- in pressure, temperature) aumento m, subida f; (- in number, amount) aumento mto be on the rise — ir* en aumento, estar* aumentando
c) ( in pay) (BrE) aumento m, incremento m (frml)a pay rise — un aumento or (frml) un incremento salarial
d) ( improvement) mejora f2) ( advance) ascenso m, ascensión fthe rise and fall of somebody/something — la grandeza y decadencia de alguien/algo, el auge y (la) caída de alguien/algo
to give rise to something — \<\<to belief\>\> dar* origen or lugar a algo; \<\<to dispute\>\> ocasionar or causar algo; \<\<to ideas\>\> suscitar algo
3) ( slope) subida f, cuesta f
II
1)a) (come, go up) subir; \<\<mist\>\> levantarse; \<\<sun/moon\>\> salir*; \<\<river\>\> crecer*; \<\<dough\>\> crecer*, subir; \<\<cake\>\> subir; \<\<fish\>\> picar*a few eyebrows rose when... — más de uno se mostró sorprendido cuando...
to rise to the surface — salir* or subir a la superficie
the color rose to her cheeks — se le subieron los colores, se ruborizó
b) ( increase) \<\<price/temperature/pressure\>\> subir, aumentar; \<\<wind\>\> arreciar; \<\<wage/number/amount\>\> aumentar; \<\<tension\>\> crecer*, aumentarto rise in price — subir or aumentar de precio
c) \<\<sound\>\> ( become louder) aumentar de volumen; ( become higher) subir de tonod) ( improve) \<\<standard\>\> mejorartheir spirits rose — se les levantó el ánimo, se animaron
2)a) ( slope upward) \<\<ground/land\>\> elevarseb) ( extend upwards) \<\<building/hill\>\> levantarse, alzarse*, erguirse* (liter)3)a) ( stand up) \<\<person/audience\>\> (frml) ponerse* de pie, levantarse, pararse (AmL)to rise to one's feet — ponerse* de pie, levantarse
b) ( out of bed) levantarserise and shine! — (colloq) vamos, arriba y a espabilarse! (fam)
4) (in position, status)5) ( adjourn) (BrE) \<\<court/parliament\>\> levantar la sesión6) ( revolt)to rise (up) (AGAINST somebody/something) — levantarse or alzarse* (contra alguien/algo)
7) ( originate) \<\<river\>\> (frml) nacer*•Phrasal Verbs:- rise to[raɪz] (vb: pt rose) (pp risen)1. N1) (=upward movement) subida f, ascenso m ; [of tide] subida f ; [of river] crecida f ; (in tone, pitch) subida f, elevación f- get a rise out of sb- take the rise out of sb2) (=increase) (in number, rate, value) aumento m ; (in price, temperature) subida f, aumento m ; (Brit) (in salary) aumento m (de sueldo)he was given a 30% pay rise — le dieron un aumento de sueldo del 30%
•
a rise in interest rates — un aumento de los tipos de interés•
prices are on the rise — los precios están subiendo3) (fig) (=advancement) ascenso m, subida f ; (=emergence) desarrollo mhis meteoric rise to fame — su ascenso meteórico or su subida meteórica a la fama
Napoleon's rise to power — el ascenso or la subida de Napoleón al poder
the rise and fall of — [of organization] el auge y (la) decadencia de; [of person] el ascenso y (la) caída de
4) (=small hill) colina f, loma f ; (=upward slope) cuesta f (arriba), pendiente f ; [of stairs] subida f5) (=origin) [of river] nacimiento mto give rise to — [+ innovation] dar origen a; [+ problems, impression] causar; [+ interest, ideas] suscitar; [+ speculation, doubts, suspicion, fear] suscitar, dar lugar a
2. VI1) (=get up) (from bed) levantarse; (=stand up) ponerse de pie, levantarse; (=rear up) [building, mountain] elevarse, alzarseto rise early — madrugar, levantarse temprano
the mountains rose up before him — las montañas se elevaban or se alzaban frente a él
ash II, 1.rise and shine! — ¡levántate y espabila!
2) (=get higher) [sun, moon] salir; [smoke, mist, balloon] subir, ascender, elevarse liter; [dust, spray, theatre curtain] levantarse; [water, tide, level, aircraft, lift] subir; [dough, cake] aumentar, subir; [river] crecer; [hair] ponerse de puntathe plane rose to 4,000 metres — el avión subió a 4.000 metros
to rise above — (fig) [+ differences, poverty] superar; [+ prejudice] estar por encima de
to rise to the bait — (lit, fig) picar or morder el anzuelo
to rise to the surface — (lit) salir a la superficie; (fig) [tensions, contradictions] surgir, aflorar
challenge, occasionit is a time when these tensions may rise to the surface — es un momento en el que puede que surjan or afloren estas tensiones
3) (=increase) [price, temperature, pressure] subir, aumentar; [number, amount, tension] aumentar; [barometer, stocks, shares] subir; [wind] arreciar, levantarse; [sound] hacerse más fuerteit has risen 20% in price — su precio ha subido or aumentado en un 20%
her voice rose in anger — levantó or alzó la voz enfadada
4) [ground] subir (en pendiente)5) (in rank) ascenderprominenceto rise from or through the ranks — (Mil) ascender de soldado raso
6) (=improve) [standards] mejorar7) (=come forth)from the people, a cheer rose up — la gente empezó a vitorear todos a una
she could feel a blush rising to her cheeks — sentía que se le subía el color a las mejillas, sentía que se le subían los colores
8) (=originate) [river] nacerthe people rose (up) against their oppressors — el pueblo se sublevó or levantó contra sus opresores
to rise (up) in revolt — sublevarse, rebelarse
10) (=adjourn) [parliament, court] levantar la sesiónthe House rose at 2a.m. — se levantó la sesión parlamentaria a las 2 de la madrugada
* * *
I [raɪz]1)a) (upward movement - of tide, level) subida f; (- in pitch) elevación fto get a rise out of somebody — (colloq) conseguir* que alguien se fastidie
to take the rise out of somebody — (colloq) tomarle el pelo a alguien (fam)
b) (increase - in prices, interest rates) subida f, aumento m, alza f‡ (frml), suba f (RPl); (- in pressure, temperature) aumento m, subida f; (- in number, amount) aumento mto be on the rise — ir* en aumento, estar* aumentando
c) ( in pay) (BrE) aumento m, incremento m (frml)a pay rise — un aumento or (frml) un incremento salarial
d) ( improvement) mejora f2) ( advance) ascenso m, ascensión fthe rise and fall of somebody/something — la grandeza y decadencia de alguien/algo, el auge y (la) caída de alguien/algo
to give rise to something — \<\<to belief\>\> dar* origen or lugar a algo; \<\<to dispute\>\> ocasionar or causar algo; \<\<to ideas\>\> suscitar algo
3) ( slope) subida f, cuesta f
II
1)a) (come, go up) subir; \<\<mist\>\> levantarse; \<\<sun/moon\>\> salir*; \<\<river\>\> crecer*; \<\<dough\>\> crecer*, subir; \<\<cake\>\> subir; \<\<fish\>\> picar*a few eyebrows rose when... — más de uno se mostró sorprendido cuando...
to rise to the surface — salir* or subir a la superficie
the color rose to her cheeks — se le subieron los colores, se ruborizó
b) ( increase) \<\<price/temperature/pressure\>\> subir, aumentar; \<\<wind\>\> arreciar; \<\<wage/number/amount\>\> aumentar; \<\<tension\>\> crecer*, aumentarto rise in price — subir or aumentar de precio
c) \<\<sound\>\> ( become louder) aumentar de volumen; ( become higher) subir de tonod) ( improve) \<\<standard\>\> mejorartheir spirits rose — se les levantó el ánimo, se animaron
2)a) ( slope upward) \<\<ground/land\>\> elevarseb) ( extend upwards) \<\<building/hill\>\> levantarse, alzarse*, erguirse* (liter)3)a) ( stand up) \<\<person/audience\>\> (frml) ponerse* de pie, levantarse, pararse (AmL)to rise to one's feet — ponerse* de pie, levantarse
b) ( out of bed) levantarserise and shine! — (colloq) vamos, arriba y a espabilarse! (fam)
4) (in position, status)5) ( adjourn) (BrE) \<\<court/parliament\>\> levantar la sesión6) ( revolt)to rise (up) (AGAINST somebody/something) — levantarse or alzarse* (contra alguien/algo)
7) ( originate) \<\<river\>\> (frml) nacer*•Phrasal Verbs:- rise to -
53 moth
моль; бабочка- alder moth
- almond moth
- American moon moth
- Angoumois grain moth
- antique tussock moth
- antler moth
- apple fruit moth
- apple-leaf blister moth
- artichoke plume moth
- Atlas moth
- autumnal moth
- bagworm moths
- banded footman moth
- beautiful mining moth
- bedstraw hawk moth
- bee moth
- bee-hawk moth
- bella moth
- black-c-owlet moth
- blastobasid moths
- bright moths
- brown-tail moth
- bucculatricid moths
- bud moth
- buff tiger moth
- buff tip moth
- bumblebee hawk moth
- burnet moths
- cabbage moth
- cactus moth
- California tussock moth
- carl moths
- carpenter moths
- carpet moth
- casebearer moths
- case-bearing clothes moth
- cat-tail moth
- cecropia moth
- citrus bud moth
- clearwing moths
- clear-winged moth
- clothed-in-white footman moth
- clothes moth
- codling moth
- common goat moth
- common hawthorn moth
- common magpie moth
- cone pitch moth
- convolvulus hawk moth
- cosmopterygid moths
- cottonwood dagger moth
- cream-spot tiger moth
- ctenuchid moths
- cup moths
- currant borer moth
- currant moth
- cynthia moth
- dagger moth
- dark swordgrass moth
- dark tussock moth
- death's head hawk moth
- December moth
- dew moth
- diamondback moth
- Douglas-fir tussock moth
- douglasiid moths
- drinker moth
- ear moth
- early thorn moth
- eastern tent moth
- elachistid moths
- emperor moth
- endromid moths
- epermeniid moths
- eriocraniid moths
- ermine moth
- ethmiid moths
- European grain moth
- European pine shoot moth
- exclamator moth
- eyed hawk moth
- fairy moths
- fall webworm moth
- field moths
- figure-of-eight moth
- flannel moths
- flour moth
- footman moths
- forester moths
- four-spotted moth
- fox moth
- fur moth
- gall moth
- garden swift moth
- garden tiger moth
- gelechiid moths
- geometer moths
- geometrid moths
- ghost moth
- giant silkworm moths
- glyphipterygid moths
- goat moth
- gooseberry moth
- grape-berry moth
- grass moths
- gray dagger moth
- great winter moth
- greater wax moth
- gum leaf skeletonizer moth
- gypsy moth
- hawk moths
- hemp moth
- hepialid moths
- heteroceriid moths
- hickory tiger moth
- hickory tussock moth
- hooded owlet moth
- hook-tip moths
- hornet moth
- hummingbird hawk moth
- hummingbird moths
- hyaline-spotted clothes moth
- Indian meal moth
- io moth
- Isabella tiger moth
- kitten moth
- lappet moth
- larch lappet moth
- large emperor moth
- lawn moths
- leaf skeletonizer moths
- leaf-roller moth
- lemoniid moths
- leopard moths
- lesser bud moth
- lesser wax moth
- libytheid moths
- lichen moths
- lift moths
- lime-tree linden moth
- lime-tree winter moth
- lithosiid moths
- lobster moth
- locust-tree carpenter moth
- long-tailed sea moth
- luna moth
- lunar hornet moth
- lunas thorn moth
- magpie moth
- maia moth
- mandibulate moths
- many-plumed moths
- marsh moth
- meal moth
- meal snout moth
- measuring-worm moths
- micropterygid moths
- midget moths
- morphid moths
- mullein moth
- naked clothes moth
- Nantucket pine-tip moth
- nepticulid moths
- noctuid moths
- nolid moths
- notodontid moths
- nun moth
- oak moth
- oak procession moth
- oecophorid moths
- old tussock moth
- orache moth
- Oriental fruit moth
- owlet moths
- pale brindled beauty moth
- pale moth
- pale tussock moth
- pandora moth
- pea moth
- peacock moths
- pear codling moth
- peppered moth
- phalonid moths
- phycitid moths
- phyllocnistid moths
- pigmy moths
- pine clear-wing moth
- pine hawk moth
- pine looper moth
- pine moth
- pine sphinx moth
- pine-shoot moth
- pine-tip moth
- pitch pine-tip moth
- pitch twig moth
- plum moth
- plume moths
- Polyphemus moth
- ponderosa pine-tip moth
- poplar hawk moth
- Portland moth
- primitive moths
- privet hawk moth
- processionary moth
- Promethea moth
- puss moth
- pyralid moths
- pyraustid moths
- raisin moth
- regal moth
- rusty tussock moth
- satin moth
- scalloped oak moth
- scalloped owlet moth
- scallop-shell moth
- scarlet tiger moth
- scythrid moth
- sea moths
- sequoia moth
- shield moths
- short-cloaked moth
- silk moth
- silkworm moth
- six-spotted burnet moth
- slug caterpillar moths
- slug moths
- small ermine moths
- smoky moths
- snout moths
- solidago gall moth
- sphinx moths
- spotted clover moth
- spotted tussock moth
- spurge hawk moth
- stenomid moths
- sunflower moth
- swallow-tail moth
- swift moths
- sycamore moth
- sycamore tussock moth
- tapestry moth
- tent caterpillar moths
- tent moths
- thyatirid moths
- tiger moths
- tobacco moth
- tortricid moths
- tortricid onion moth
- tortrix moths
- tussock moths
- two-colored footman moth
- underwing moth
- vaporer moth
- vine hawk moth
- Virginia tiger moth
- v-moth
- water betony moth
- wax moths
- white-tipped moth
- window-winged moths
- winter moth
- wood leopard moth
- woolen moth
- woollen moth
- yellow diacrisia moth
- yellow-horned moth
- yucca moths
- Zimmerman's pine moth* * * -
54 track
колея; путь; рельсовый путь; трасса; авто. расстояние между колёсами автомобиля (передними или задними); гусеница; гусеничная цепь; трак; звено гусеничной цепи; гусеничный трак; протектор шины; трелёвочный валок; транспортёр; конвейер; направляющая; направляющее устройство; направление; курс; дорожка качения (подшипника); канавка (резьбы); токопроводящая дорожка; полоса; просёлок, трек; велодром; борозда; след; воен. сопровождение (цели); слежение (за целью); II прокладывать путь; прокладывать колею; оставлять следы; следить; отслеживать; адресовать груз- track adjusting bracket - track adjusting wheel - track angle - track assemble forcing pin - track assembly - track bar - track bushing - track carrying wheel - track centerline - track centers - track charting - track choke - track circuit leaksge - track cleaner - track combine - track connection - track control arm - track curvature - track deflection - track diagram - track discharge - track distance - track frame support collar - track frames equalizer - track gage - track group - track group coil - track guard - track guide ring - track-guided - track guiding wheel - track holding - track idler - track idler bracket - track idler guard - track in range - track jumper - track lable - track layer - track laying - track-laying mover - track length - track-lift - track lifter - track link clogging - track link counterbore - track link key - track link pin - track maintenance toll - track master bushing - track master link bushing - track master link pin - track master pin - track measurement car - track-mounted all-hydraulic drill rig - track mover - track oscillated design - track packing machine - track pin - track pin hole - track pinch bar - track pitch - track pitch extension - track pitch gage - track plate - track plotting - track press - track press conveyor - track press ram - track press tool holder bar - track profile - track protection - track rail assembly - track registration detector - track relay - track release housing - track release mechanism - track release yoke - track-riding loader - track-riding manipulator - track road - track roller bearing - track roller bushing - track roller flange - track rollers - track scale - track scales - track shaft - track shifting machine - track shoulder - track stringer - track support roller - track system - track tamping machine - track target - track tension - track tensioning roller - track time - track twist - track-type carrier - track-type excavator - track-type loader - track-type skidder - track-type tractor - track-type vehicle - track velocity - track vibration - track wheel - track wheel guard - track width - adjacent track - adjustable track - AGV track - automated guided vehicle track - annular track - assembly track - auxilliary track - bad-order track - bridge-crane track - buffer track - buried wire track - cam track - car track - cloud track - conductive track - continuous welded rail track - control track - conveyor track - counter-rotating tracks - crane track - data track - dead-end track - dead-level track - departure track - discontinuos track - door track - double track - draw-out track - dredge track - drum track - dru-jointed track - electrified track - exit track - factory track - feed track - flexible track - fog track - freight track - gate track - gear track - gravity track - guide track - helical track - humping track - input track - insulated track - interchange track - jointed track - load track - loading track - locomotive holding track - loosen track - low-pressure track - main draw-out track - main-line track - narrow-gauge track - output track - overhead track - roller track - side track - storage track - table track - target track - taxi track - transfer track - unload track - unloading track - wear track - wheel track -
55 axis
1. ось2. канал < управления>3. степень свободы < тела>axis of buoyancyaxis of maximum moment of inertiaaxis of rotationaxis of twistair-path axisaircraft axis of rotationaircraft reference axisbalance axisbeam axisbending axisbody axiscontrol axiscross-stream axisdegraded axisdirectional axisdrag axisearth axisearth-fixed axiselastic axisfeathering axisflapping axisflexural axisflight axisflight path axisfront-back body axisfuselage axisglideslope axishub axishub plane axisimaginary axislateral axislateral air-path axislateral-directional axislead-lag axisleft-right body axislift axislongitudinal axismeasurement axisneutral axisnormal axisnormal air-path axisoscillation axispitch axispitch-bearing axisprincipal axis of inertiaprincipal axis of least inertiaprincipal axis of maximum inertiaprincipal axis of sectionreal axisreference axisroll axisroll body axisroll stability axisrolling axisrotation axisrotational axissemimajor axissemiminor axisspanwise axisspin axisstability axisthrust axistip-path-plane axistranslational axistransverse axisvelocity vector axis of rotationvertical axisvertical body axisvortex axiswind axiswing pitch axisyaw axisyaw body axisyaw stability axiszero-twist axis -
56 force
1. сила; усилие/ прикладывать усилие/ силовой2. вынуждать3. форсировать4. персонал < предприятия>5. (войсковое) соединение; части и соединения; подразделенияforce at the hubforce due to pitchingforce due to rollingforce on the pitch controlforce per unit lengthforces due to aerodynamic hinge moments1/rev forceacceleration forceaccelerative forceactuating forceactuator forceaerobatic forcesaerodynamic forceaft stick forceair forceairborne early warning forceairframe forceairframe aerodynamic forceantiautorotational forceapplied forceaxial forcebackward rotated forcebalancing forceballoon's supporting forcebending forcebody axis aerodynamic forcesbraking forcebreak-out forcebuffet onset normal forcebuffeting forcebuoyant forcecancellation forcecarrier forcecarrier forcescentrifugal forcecentripetal forcechordwise forcescirculatory forcecombined test forcecompressive forceconcentrated forceconstraint forcecontact forcecontrol forcecontrol feel forcecontroller forcecontrolling forceCoriolis forcecornering forcecrack driving forcecross-stream forcecrush forcedamper forcedamper spring forcedamping forcedeceleration forcedecelerative forcedestabilizing forcedissipative forcesdisturbance forcedownward forcedrag forceEBO forceejection forceejection forceselastic forceembarked forceexciting forceexhaust forceseye balls out forcefield forcefinite forcefracture forcefriction forcefrictional forceG forcegeneralized forceground contact forcegyroscopic forcehub shear forceimpact forceimpulsive forcein-flight tanker forcein-phase forceinertia forceinertial forceinlet forcesin-plane forceinput forceinteraction forceinterface forcelateral forcelateral stick forcelateral-directional forcesleading-edge suction forcelift forcelongitudinal forcelongitudinal stick forcemaneuver forcemass forcemembrane forcemodal forcesnet forcenormal forcenormal-to-path forcesonce-per-revolution forceoscillatory forceout-of-phase forceoverall forcepedal forceperturbation forcespitch forcepitch stick forcepoint forcepower plant forcespressure forcespropelling forcepropulsion forcepropulsive forcepushing forceradial drag forceredundant forcesrepulsive forcerestoring forceresultant forceretarding forceretroactive forceroot mean square forcerotational forcerotor forcerotor forcesrotor head forcesrudder pedal forceseagoing air forcessection forceshear forceside forcespring forcestability axis aerodynamic forcesstick forcestick force per gstick force per inchstick force to trimstretching forcesuckdown forcesuction forcesurface forcetail forcetask forcetension forcethrust forcetorque forcetransverse forcetransverse shearing forcetrim forceV/STOL air forcevibration forcesvibratory forcesvirtual forcevortex forcevortex-induced forcevortical forcewind forcesyaw forceyawing force -
57 gain
1. коэффициент усиления; усиление; коэффициент передачи; передаточное число2. выигрыш; прирост, увеличение3. достигать; набирать < высоту>actuator gainadaptive gainaero surface gainaileron command gainairspeed gainaugmentation gaincommand gaincomputer gaincontrol gaincontrol law gaincontrol system gainsdamper gaindescribing function gaindiagonal gainsdifferential tail gainenergy gainerror gainestimator gainFCS gainsfeed forward gainfeedback gainfeel system gainfilter gainfixed gainflaperon gainforward-path gainhigh-frequency gainhuman operator gainintegral gainintegrator gainKalman gainlateral-command gainlateral-directional gainslift gainload factor-pitch rate gainlongitudinal gainobserver gainoff-diagonal gainpayload gainpedal gearing gainperformance gainpilot gainpilot position error gainpilot switchable gainpitch loop gainpitch rate gainproportional gainproportional plus integral gainquadratic-optimal command gainroll rate gainrudder-command gainstick gainstick gearing gaintechnology gaintransfer function gainvariable gainvelocity-dependent gainyaw rate to elevon gain -
58 rate
1. (угловая) скорость; темп; частота; интенсивность; расход <газа, жидкости>; производная <напр. по времени>2. коэффициент; степень3. номинальная характеристика; паспортные данные4. норма; тариф5. оценка/ оцениватьсм. тж. raterate of change of the angle of attackrate of climbrate of fuel offloadrate of onsetrate of sinkrate of training accidentsacceleration rateaccident rateactuation rateactuator rateafterburning rateaircraft rateairspeed bleed ratealert rateangle rateangle-of-attack rateangular rateannual flying rateAOA ratearrival rateasymmetry-produced roll rateattained turn rateattitude rateattrition rateball screw output rateblowing ratebody ratebody axis ratebody axis ratesbody axis angular ratebody axis angular ratesbody-rotation ratebreak ratecabin descent ratecanard ratecannibalization rateCEP rateclimb rateconing ratecontrol ratecontrol input ratecontrol surface slew rateconvergence ratecooling ratecrack growth ratecrack propagation ratecyclic ratedamage ratedamage per hour ratedecay ratedeceleration ratedeflection ratedescent ratedeviation ratedrift rateEarth rotational rateenergy rateenergy release rateengine failure rateentry roll rateEuler angular ratesfailure ratefalse-alarm ratefastest turning ratefastest-climb ratefatigue ratefatigue damage ratefix rateflap rateflaperon rateflashing rateflight rateflight path rateflight path ratesflight path angular rateflight path angular ratesflight path pitch rateflying rateFOD ratefuel burn ratefull mission capability ratefull mission capable ratefull-power rate of climbg rateg onset rategrowth rategyro drift rateheading rateheart rateheartbeat rateheat transfer rateheating ratehigh-passed yaw rateinput rateinstantaneous turn ratelanding ratelaunch reliability ratelaunch success ratelifetime mishap ratelift-limited turn rateload rateloading ratemaintenance ratemaneuver ratemaneuvering ratemanual control ratemass flow ratematerial feed ratemetal removal ratemishap ratemission abort ratemission capable ratemission completion ratemission completion success ratemission loss ratemission reliability ratemission success ratenonmission capable for maintenance ratenonmission capable for supply ratenormalized ratenose-up rateon-time arrival rateoperating rateout-for-maintenance rateout-for-supply ratepilot input ratepitch ratepitch angular ratepointing ratepressure raterain raterainfall rateramp raterecovery surface raterefresh raterefueling ratereliability rateremoval raterepair raterigid body rateroll rateroll rate /lbroll rate per stick forceroll acceleration rateroll angular raterotation raterotational raterotor raterunway utilization ratesample ratesampling rateshop-visit rateshutdown ratesideslip ratesimulated roll ratesingle-engine rate of climbsingle-engined rate of climbsink rateslew ratesnapping ratesortie ratesortie generation ratespin ratespin yaw ratespring ratestabilator ratestability axis ratestability axis ratesstability axis angular ratestability axis angular ratesstick movement ratestrain ratestrain energy release ratestress ratesuccess ratesurface ratesurge sortie ratesustained turn ratethrust-limited turn ratetorsional spring ratetouchdown sink ratetransient turn ratetrim rateturn rateturning ratetwinkle-quick roll ratetwist rateutilization ratevolumetric flow ratewear ratewing sweep rateyaw rateyaw acceleration rateyaw angular rateyawing rateyawing angular rate -
59 characteristic
характеристика; характеристическая кривая; характерный параметр; характеристический; характерныйcollapsing characteristics of the gear — поведение [характеристики] шасси при поломке (в результате аварии, удара о землю)
explosive characteristics of fuel — взрывоопаспость топлива [горючего]
handling characteristics with autostabilization — характеристики управляемости (ЛА) с системой автостабилизации
handling characteristics without autostabilization — характеристики управляемости (ЛА) без системы автостабилизации
height control response characteristics — верт. характеристики управляемости по высоте
lift and drag characteristics — величины подъёмной силы и лобового сопротивления; зависимости подъёмной силы и лобового сопротивления
rough field handling characteristics — характеристики управляемости при движении по аэродрому с неровной поверхностью
s.f.c. characteristics — характеристики удельного расхода топлива [горючего]
Englsh-Russian aviation and space dictionary > characteristic
-
60 mode
режим ( работы), см. тж. regime, condition; вид ( движения) ; форма ( колебаний), см. тж. shape; метод, способ, см. тж. methodground map pencil mode — режим обзора местности узким лучом [в узкой зоне]
ground map spoiling mode — режим обзора местности широким лучом [в широкой зоне]
inertial mode of navigation — инерциальный режим навигации, инерциальная навигация
normal mode of vibration — основной вид колебаний; режим или форма свободных [собственных] колебаний; pl. собственные колебания
secondary mode of starting — дополнительный [резервный] режим запуска (от источника, использующего другой вид энергии)
standby mode of operation — аварийный [резервный] режим работы
— Al mode— fan mode— gun mode
См. также в других словарях:
pitch — vb 1 hurl, fling, cast, *throw, toss, sling Analogous words: heave, *lift, raise, hoist: *move, drive, impel 2 *plunge, dive Analogous words: *fall, drop, sink: * … New Dictionary of Synonyms
pitch|fork — «PIHCH FRK», noun, verb. –n. a large fork with a long wooden handle, used in lifting and throwing hay or straw; hayfork. A pitchfork has from two to six long, slightly curved steel prongs or tines. –v.t. 1. to lift and throw with or as if with a… … Useful english dictionary
Pitch-up — In aerodynamics, pitch up is a severe form of stall.The phenomenon of pitch up is directly related to inherent properties of all swept wings. Wingtips of a swept wing carry a higher load relative to the lift they generate compared to more inboard … Wikipedia
Pitch invasion — A pitch invasion, known as rushing the field in the United States, occurs when a crowd of people who are watching a sports game run onto the field, to celebrate or protest about an incident, for example in games of football or cricket. Rugby… … Wikipedia
pitch — Synonyms and related words: AF, French pitch, abuse, acme, address, after dinner speech, allocution, amount, angularity, apex, apogee, ascend, asphalt, assail, assault, assist, attack, audio frequency, ballyhoo, bank, base, belabor, belly buster … Moby Thesaurus
lift — v. & n. v. 1 tr. (often foll. by up, off, out, etc.) raise or remove to a higher position. 2 intr. go up; be raised; yield to an upward force (the window will not lift). 3 tr. give an upward direction to (the eyes or face). 4 tr. a elevate to a… … Useful english dictionary
Dissymmetry of lift — in rotorcraft aerodynamics refers to an uneven amount of lift on opposite sides of the rotor disc. It is a phenomenon that affects single rotor helicopters in lateral flight, whether the direction of flight be forwards, sideways or in reverse.… … Wikipedia
direct lift control — Using aerodynamic surfaces to provide instantaneous control of the rate of descent without having to change the pitch angle of the aircraft. Direct lift control is obtained by deflecting a flap or similar wing surface while simultaneously… … Aviation dictionary
Shuttle-Derived Heavy Lift Launch Vehicle — This article is about a side mount concept. For other concepts of Shuttle Derived Heavy Lift Launch Vehicles, see Shuttle Derived Launch Vehicle. Artist impression of the Shuttle Derived HLV concept The Shuttle Derived Heavy Lift Launch Vehicle,… … Wikipedia
center of lift — noun That point on an aircraft where all the various lifting forces act. If the center or lift is not coincident with the center of gravity on the fore/aft axis, the plane will pitch, if not coincident on the lateral axis, it will roll … Wiktionary
centre of lift — noun That point on an aircraft where all the various lifting forces act. If the centre or lift is not coincident with the centre of gravity on the fore/aft axis, the plane will pitch, if not coincident on the lateral axis, it will roll … Wiktionary