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61 стойка
column, bay, brace, cabinet, compartment эл., console, counter, ( гидротехнического затвора) vertical diaphragm, foot, frame, horse, housing, jack, jig, leg, mount, mounting, pier, pillar, pole, post, prop, rack, rest, shank, stake, stanchion, stand, standard, stay, strut, straddle горн., ( каркаса) stud, tree, upright, vertical* * *сто́йка ж.1. ( в теории механизмов и машин) fixed [stationary base] member2. ( элемент конструкции) post, pillar3. ( для размещения аппаратуры) свз. bay, rackсмонти́рованный на сто́йке — rack-mounted4. горн. prop, supportамортизацио́нная сто́йка — shock(-absorber) strutвво́дно-ка́бельная сто́йка — cable-terminating bayдверна́я сто́йка — door pillar, door postка́бельная сто́йка — potted cable outlet, bootleg; тлф. cable (support) rackсто́йка ку́зова авто — pillar, window postле́ерная сто́йка мор. — rail stanchionсто́йка лесо́в стр. — scaffold poleмикрофо́нная сто́йка — microphone standсто́йка перебо́рки мор. — bulkhead stanchionсто́йка пери́л — baluster, rail postподши́пниковая сто́йка — bearing pedestalрудни́чная сто́йка — pit propрудни́чная, винтова́я сто́йка — threaded propрудни́чная, гидравли́ческая сто́йка — hydraulic prop, hydraulic jackрудни́чная, пода́тливая сто́йка — yielding propрудни́чная, распо́рная сто́йка — anchor prop, anchor jackрудни́чная, упо́рная сто́йка — anchor prop, anchor jackте́нтовая сто́йка мор. — awning stanchionсто́йка тона́льной коммута́ции — voice-frequency patching bayфальшбо́ртная сто́йка мор. — bulwark stanchion -
62 Mikrofongitter
Mikrofongitter n microphone [diaphragm] grilleDeutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch der Elektrotechnik und Elektronik > Mikrofongitter
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63 Mikrofonmembran
Mikrofonmembran f microphone diaphragmDeutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch der Elektrotechnik und Elektronik > Mikrofonmembran
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64 клапан
1. м. valve2. м. valve plate, valve disk, valve plugдвижение среды «на клапан» — the pressure is on the top side of the valve disk
прерывающий клапан; многоходовой клапан — intercepting valve
клапан, регулирующий подачу воздуха — blast regulation valve
3. м. drop4. м. push-to-talk button5. м. flapатмосферный клапан — explosion vent; dump steam atmospheric valve
золотниковый клапан — slide valve; spool valve
клапан, отогнутый наружу — outside folded flap
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65 Gray, Elisha
SUBJECT AREA: Telecommunications[br]b. 2 August 1835 Barnesville, Ohio, USAd. 21 January 1901 Newtonville, Massachusetts, USA[br]American inventor who was only just beaten by Alexander Graham Bell in the race for the first telephone patent.[br]Initially apprenticed to a carpenter, Gray soon showed an interest in chemistry, but he eventually studied electrical engineering at Oberlin College, Oberlin, Ohio, in the late 1850s. In 1869 he founded the Western Electric Manufacturing Company, where he devised an electric-needle annunciator for use in hotels and lifts and carried out experimental work aimed at the development of a means of distant-speech communication. After successful realization of a liquid-based microphone and public demonstrations of a receiver using a metal diaphragm, on 14 February 1876 he deposited a caveat of intention to file a patent claim within three months for the invention of the telephone, only to learn that Alexander Graham Bell had filed a full patent claim only three hours earlier on the same day. Following litigation, the patent was eventually awarded to Bell. In 1880 Gray was appointed Professor of Dynamic Electricity at Oberlin College, but he appears to have retained his business interests since in 1891 he was both a member of the firm of Gray and Barton and electrician to his old firm, Western Electric. Subsequently, in 1895, he invented the TelAutograph, a form of remote-writing telegraph, or facsimile, capable of operating over short distances. The system used a transmitter in which the x and y movements of a writing stylus were coupled to a pair of variable resistors. In turn, these were connected by two telegraph wires to a pair of receiving coils, which were used to control the position of a pen on a sheet of paper, thus replicating the movement of the original stylus.[br]Bibliography1878, Experimental Research in Electro-Harmonic Telegraph and Telephony, 1867–76.Further ReadingJ.Munro, 1891, Heroes of the Telegraph.D.A.Hounshill, 1975, "Elisha Gray and the telephone. On the disadvantage of being an expert", Technology and Culture 16:133.—1976, "Bell and Gray. Contrast in style, politics and etiquette", Proceedings of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 64:1,305.International Telecommunications Union, 1965, From Semaphore to Satellite, Geneva.KF
См. также в других словарях:
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