-
81 horitu
du/ad. to turn... to yellow; paper \horitu batzuk some yellowed papers ; gibelekoak aurpegia \horitu dio his liver ailment has turned his face yellow da/ad.1. to turn yellow, yellow; garia horitzen denean when wheat starts to turn yellow; hamabost edo hogei egunen buruan gatza horitzen da at the end of fifteen or twenty days, the cheese turns yellow2. to turn yellowish -
82 ipurtalde
iz. rear end, rear part, rear -
83 iraun
iz. duration, period; \iraun luzeko gosete long-lasting famine du/ad. [ dirau: ziraun ]1.a. ( aldia, e.a.) to last, endure; zure zorionak ez du luzaron \iraungo your happiness won't last longb. ( eutsi) to persist, endure; azkeneraino \iraun to endure to the endc. bizirik iraun to survive; soilik hiruk \iraun zuten bizirik only three survivedd. (e goera txarra, nekagarria) to endure, bear up with, persevere2. ( adierazten den iraupena izan) to last; hiru urte \iraun zuen it lasted three years3. ( arropa, zapatak, e.a.) to last, wear (well)4. ( jasan) to suffer, endure, bear -
84 itzali
du/ad.1.a. ( sua) to put out, extinguish; ostikoka \itzali to stamp outb. ( kandela) to snuff (out), put out, blow outc. ( kriseilua) to blow out, put out2.a. ( argi elektrikoa) to turn off, switch offb. ( irratia, telebista, elektratresna) to turn off3.a. ( soinua) to silence, muffle, deaden; trumoia \itzali to muffle the thunderb. Mus. to mute, damp4. ( gertakaria, e.a.) to cast a shadow on5. ( itzalgabetu) to obscure6. ( bistatik desagertu) to vanish; hodeietan \itzali zen ilargia the moon vanished into the clouds7. (irud.)a. to snuff off; hizkuntza bat \itzali to snuff a language outb. ( egarria) to quenchc. ( haserrea) to placate; Jainkoaren haserrea obra onekin \itzali nahi zuen he wanted to placate the wrath of God with good works da/ad.1.a. ( sua) to go outb. ( argia) to go out, be put outc. ( ilintia, ikazbizia) to go oute. ( eguzkia) to go downf. (irud.) ia \itzali da ene begien dirdira the dazzle in my eyes has almost gone away2. ( soinua) to die away, cease -
85 izate
iz.1. ( jitea) nature; \izatez by nature; zure \izatea ezaguturik, ez nuke hori eginen knowing your nature, I wouldn't do it; gizakia, bere \izatez, gizartekoia da man, by nature, is sociable2. being, existence; Euskararik gabe, Euskal Herriak \izaterik ez du without Basque, the Basque Country can't exist; ez hasterik ez amairik ez duen \izate bat an existence without either a beginning or an end; hilkor aurreko \izate premortal existence3. \izatez essentially; \izatez eta egitez in all actual fact4. ( ondasuna) possesion; \izate handiak ditu he has great possessions -
86 jomuga
-
87 kabu
I.iz.1. end, extremity2. account, accord; bere \kabuz on his own accord, on his own account, on his ownII.iz. Mil. corporal -
88 lurmendu
du/ad.1. lurmentzen duenean when the snow melts; lurmentzen ez den izotza unmelted ice | ice which isn't melting2. ( hondatu) to ruin, botch; gurekin batera \lurmendu eta amaituko diren ondasunak the possessions which will come to naught and to an end along with us -
89 mende
I.iz.1.a. ( gizaldia, ehun urtekoa) century; duela \mende bat a century ago; XIX. \mendearen azkenean at the end of the 19th century; XVI- XVII \mendeetako testuetan in 16th and 17th century texts; \mendeak joan eta \mendeak etorri down through the centuries; \mende honen hastean at the turn of this century; hogei \mende lehenago twenty centuries before; bostgarren \mendeko lehen urteetan in the first years of the fifth century; joan den \mendean last century; \mendez \mende down through the centuries Oharra: XX. mendean in the 20th century horrela irakurri behar da: in the twentieth centuryb. ( luzaroko aldia) century; luzaroko \mendeetan down through long centuries; zeri zor dio Indiak bere \mendez \mendeko nortasun hori? what can that centuries-old identity of India's be attributed to?; mendeen joanak errotu dituen ohiturak centuries-old traditions; \menderen \mende bizi iraungo duena that which will last down through the centuries; aspaldiko \mendeetan hauts bihurtu ziren usteak beliefs which withered away down through the centuries of long ago2. ( bizialdia, garaia) time, lifetime; aitor itzazu zure \mendean egin dituzun falta guztiak confess all the faults that you've committed in your lifetime; \mende batez ez genuke eginen lan hori we wouldn't do that work in a lifetimeII.iz.1.a. ( agindupean) command; ofizial horren \mendean under the command of that officerb. ( zaintzapean) gurasoen \mendean bizi diren bitartean while they are living under their parents' tutelagec. ( kontrolpean) nola berek ez zituzten egin arauak, askok diote ez dutela onartzen haien \mendean egotea since they did not make the rules, some feel that they should not be restricted by them2. ( eskupean) etsaien \mendean erori ziren they fell into the clutches of the enemy; errusierak kultura hori \mendean dituelako because that culture is dominated by Russian3. ( eraginpean) kezka larri baten \mendean bizi ginen we were living under terrible stress; etorkizunaren \mendean gaude we're at the mercy of the future; bekatuaren \mendetik ateratzeko in order to save him from the grasp of sin -
90 moko
[from Rom. ?] iz.1. ( txoriei, hegaztiei d.)a. ( txantxangorriei, arranoei d., e. a.) beakb. ( ahateei, pelikanoei d.) bill2. ( burua, puntua) end, verge; e-r egiteko \moko-\mokoan egon to be about to do sth, be on the verge of doing sth3. Arkit. front, fa—ade4. ( pixka) bit, smidgeon; a little bit -
91 mundu
[from Lat. "mundus"] iz.1.a. world; \munduko hoberena the best in the world; munduan diren euskal hiztegi guziak every Basque dictionary in the world; \mundu guztiko langileak workers throughout the whole world; \munduari itzuli egin zion he went around the worldb. ( bizi garen planeta) world; Europan eta \mundu guztian in Europe and throughout the world; \mundu ra jaio direnak those who have been born into the worldc. ( lurraren zatia) world; M\mundu berria \\ zaharra the New \\ Old World; Lehen M\mundua the First Worldd. [ izenen aurrean ] world-; \mundu gerla world war; Bigarren M\mundu Gerla The Second World War | World War Twoe. (irud.) (esa.) \munduan batekoa da it's absolutely superb; \munduan batekoa da neska hori that girl is an absolute jewel2. (esa.) \mundu guztia everyone; \mundu guztiak hori esaten du everybody says that3. ( unibertsoa, e.a.) world; jendeztaturik daudekeen beste \munduak other worlds which may be populated; hala iraungo du \mundua \mundu deino that is how the world will endure as long as there is a world; \munduaren azkena hurbil dago the end of the world is nigh4. ( teologiari d., e.a.) world; handiko \mundu eternity; \mundua \mundu | \munduak diraueino as long as the world lasts; niore erreinua ez da \mundu honetakoa my kingdom is not of this world; gure \mundu galgarri honetan in this perverse world of ours; \mundutik joan to pass away; beste \mundua the other world; \munduaren bekatuak sins of the world; \munduaren hasieratik from the foundation of the world5.a. ( gizartea, e.a.) world; \munduaren begietan erruduna da in the eyes of the world he's guiltyb. ( gizakia) world, people; \mundu osoa harriturik utzi zuen egitandia a deed which astounded the whole worldc. ( nolabait ezaugarritzen den gizarte zatia) world; hemen bi \mundu daudela: erdal \mundua eta euskal \mundua there are two worlds here: the Spanish-speaking world and the Basque-speaking one; portugesez mintzatzen den kultur munduan in the cultural world where Portuguese is spoken -
92 musu
[from Lat. musu (muzzle)] iz.1. kiss; hiruna \musu eman nien I gave them each three kisses2.a. ( aurpegia) face; musuz \musu face to face, viz-a-viz; \musuz aurrera erori to fall headlongb. ( muturra) snout; txerrien \musuak pigs' snoutsc. ( ezpaina) lip3. ( muturra) point, end -
93 musu-huts
iz. \musu-huts gelditu i. to wind up on the short end | to wind up with nothing ii. to be frustrated -
94 oro
zenb.1. ( izen-sintagma soila izanik) all; giputz eta euskaldun \orori to all Gipuzkoans and Basques; aldi eta alde \orotako kristauak Christians from every place and time ; zein da besta \orotako handiena? what is the greatest feast day of all?; maite zaitut bihotz \oroz I love you with all my heart; egun \orozko ihardunak every day activities2.a. ( izen-sintagmak -ak, -(e)k, -en e.a. hartzen dituela) all; gizonak \oro etorri dira all of the men have come; emakumeek \orok dakite hori all women know that ; gizon onek \orok behar luke kontuan hartu all good men should take it into account; haiez erruez \oroz hitz egin nahi zuten they wanted to talk about all their mistakes; gauzen \ororen kreatzaile (Z) creator of all thingsb. (Z) (NB) ( izen-sintagmak) ( -a, -k, -(r)en e.a. hartzen dituela) bere odola \oro isur beza may his blood spill3. ( erakuslearen ondo-ondoan) all of; hauek \oro bada zer dira? what, then, are all these?; haiei \orori to all of them | to all of those ; izan gaitezen zorigaitz horien \ororen beldur let us fear all those mishaps; herri horietan \orotan in all those towns; horietarik \orotarik zer ikasten dugu? what do we learn from all those? iz. ( izenordain gisa)1. ( guztiak, mundu guztia)a. all, everyone; etxera joan ginen \oro all of us went home | we all went home ; izuturik zeuzkala \oro keeping all of them frightened; errege, artzain eta soldadu, \oro badoaz lasterrez king, shepherd, and soldier, all (of them) are running; edozein beretzat eta Jainkoa \ororentzat (atsot.) each for himself and God for us all (atsot.) ; \ororen nahiz, \ororen gal (atsot.) grasp all, lose all (atsot.) ; \ororen adiskide dena ez da nehoren (atsot.) a friend to everybody is a friend to nobody (atsot.)b. ( erlatiboekin) gizon den \orok all those who are men2. ( dena, gauza guztiak)a. all, everything; \ororen \oro absolutely everything; \oroz gainetik above allb. \orotara hedatu da it's become generalized | it's spread everywherec. \oro har all in all | in general | on the whole ; \oro har eta salbuesnak salbuespen generally and with the occasional exception; ez dut uste, \oro har, gaizki egin zutenik I don't think, on the whole, that they did badly; \ororen buruan in the end | in the final analysis ; \ororen gainetik above all else; \oroz gainetik above all else, first and foremost adb. all, totally; \oro naiz zurea I'm all yours -
95 oste
[from Lat. "poste"] iz.1. ( atzea, gibelaldea) back, rear2. opposite end3. convalescence -
96 pisu
I.iz.1. weight; \pisu astun heavy weight; \pisu atomiko atomic weight; \pisu garbi net weight; \pisu larria great weight; \pisua neurtu to weight | to calibrate the weight of; \pisura saldu to sell by weight; zama baten \pisu the weight of a loadb. weightiness, weight zer \pisu du harri horrek? what's the weight of that stone? | how much does that stone weigh?2. ( gauzakia)a. weight; \pisuak weights; erlojuaren bi \pisuak both weights of the clockb. librako \pisu pound weight; bost librako \pisu a five-pound weightc. ( karga) load, burden3. (irud.) weight, burden; bihotzean halako \pisu bat daukat, min sorgor bat I've got such a burden in my heart, a dull painb. (garrantzia) weight, consequence; \pisu gehiago duen arrazoia a sounder argument; erantzun honek, egia esan, badu bere \pisua this answer, to tell the truth, does have its merits4. Kir. weight; euli-\pisu flyweight; luma-\pisu featherweight; oilar-\pisu bantam weight; welter \pisua welterweight io.1. ( astuna) heavy, weighty; harri \pisua a heavy stone; zama \pisua a heavy burden2. (irud.)a. burdensome, encumbering, cumbersome; amodioa ahituez gero, zein \pisu eta samina den ezkonduen gurutzea once love comes to an end, what a cumbersome and bitter cross it is for married people to bear; bizitza hau \pisu eta penagarria (I) this cumbersome and pathetic lifeb. lo \pisu batek hartu zuen he fell into a deep slumberII.iz. (H) ( etxebizitza) flat, apartment -
97 soil
[from Rom. cf. Cat. "soll", "xoll" (bald, hornless)] io.1.a. ( burua: moztu) shornb. ( burua: ilea erorita) baldc. ( larrua) hairlessd. ( enborra, harria) smooth, baree. ( hezurra) clean, fleshlessf. batzuk bizardun, besteak kokots-\soil some wore beards, others were clean-shaven2.a. ( eremua, lurraldea: landarerik gabekoa) barren, bare; mendi \soilean dabiltz they're hiking on a barren hill ; lehen arboladiz betetako mendixkak, gaur \soilak aizkorra han ibili eta gero the hills, formerly covered with groves of trees are today barren after lumberjacks chopped them all downb. ( basoa) chopped down, razeda. plainb. ( begia) naked; begi \soilez ezin ikusizkoa invisible to the naked eyec. Kartak. bi errege \soilak two unaccompanied kingsa. plain; egia \soila the plain truthb. ( estiloa) stark, austere; Hemingway-ren kontatzeko modu \soila the stark way Hemingway tells a storyc. ( hutsa) mere; berba \soilak ez dira nahikoa mere words are not enough; horrelakorik gerta zekigukeela pentsatze \soilak buruko ile guztiak lazten zizkidan the mere thought that that might happen to us made my hair stand on endd. ( arrunt) simple, mere, common; ez naiz teknokrata, teknikari \soila baizik I'm not a technocrat, just a simple techniciana. desolate, unpopulated; zuen bazterrak eta hiriak \soil geldituko dira your land and cities shall be desolatedb. ( etxea) isolated, secluded6. ( zuria, axolagabea) workshy; \soil hartu dugu langile we've taken on a workshy workman7. ( antzua) barren; eta Sara zen \soila eta ez zuen haurrik and Sarah was barren and had no children8. ( ardia) stray -
98 sudur
iz.1.a. Anat. nose; \sudur handiko neska a girl with a big nose; \sudur gakoa Roman nose; \sudur motz | \sudur xut pug nose; \sudurretik odola zeriola bleeding from his nose | with a nose bleed; {\sudurrez || sudurretik} mintzatu to talk through one's nose | to have a nasal twangb. ( elefanteena, e.a.) trunk, nosec. [ izenen aurrean ] nose-, nasal; \sudur-puntan zegoen it was at the end of his nose; \sudur-hotsak nasal soundsd. (irud.) i-i zehe bat \sudur egin (Z) to let sb down | to disappoint sb; joan zen, \sudur xixtuka he went away furious; e-tan \sudurra sartu to stick one's nose into sth; i-i \sudurrera irri egin to laugh in sb's face; ez du \sudurretik agertu he hasn't shown up anywhere; \sudurretik gora ez daki edukitzen he can't keep anything to himself2.a. ( usaimena) nose, smell; gure txakurrak \sudur onak ditu our dog's got a fine {nose || sense of scent}b. (irud.) nose, flair; negozioetarako \sudur ona dauka he's got a {flair || nose} for business; \sudur onaren jabe da he's got a good nose for it; \sudur oneko intuitive | instinctive3. ( aizkorari d.) back -
99 totel
iz. stutterer, stammerer; erdi \totelak dira they stutter a bit io.1. stuttering, stammering2. ( umea, e.a.) babbling3. ( hitza) garbled, mumbled adb. \totel gelditu to end up as a stutterer -
100 txist
iz.1. breathing, breath, short2. Kartak. txist, kind of card game3. \txistean laiatu zuen he shovelled at a shallow depth (with end of a shovel) interj. psst!
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