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navibus+et+quadrigis

  • 1 quadrigae

    quā̆drīgae, ārum (collat. form in the sing. v. infra), f. [contr. from quadrijugae], a set or team of four, a four-abreast, fourin-hand, four together (class.).
    I.
    Lit.
    1.
    Of horses, applied to the animals with or without the car or vehicle, rarely to the car or chariot alone: quadrigarum currus duplici temone olim erant, perpetuoque, et qui omnibus equis iniceretur jugo. Primus Clisthenes Sicyonius tantum medios jugavit, eosque singulos ex utrāque parte simplici vinculo applicuit, quos Graeci seiraphorous, Latini funarios vocant, Isid. Orig. 17, 5:

    exinde duabus admotis quadrigis, in currus earum distentum illigat Mettum,

    Liv. 1, 28 fin.; so Col. 3, 9:

    Glauci Potniades malis membra absumpsere quadrigae,

    Verg. G. 3, 267 et saep.; Fest. s. v. October, p. 178 Müll.—
    2.
    Of other animals:

    quadrigae (asinorum),

    Varr. R. R. 2, 1:

    camelorum,

    Suet. Ner. 11.—
    3.
    Esp. freq. of the four-horse team used in races:

    curru quadrigarum vehi,

    Cic. Div. 2, 70, 144; id. Brut. 47, 173; id. Or. 47, 157; id. Mur. 27, 57:

    cum carceribus sese effudere quadrigae,

    Verg. G. 1, 512:

    quadrigas agitare,

    Suet. Caes. 39.—
    4.
    Of the horses drawing a war chariot or car:

    in extremis jugis binae eminebant falces... sic armatae quadrigae,

    with scythes attached to the yokes, Liv. 37, 41, 8:

    falcatae,

    id. 37, 40, 12.—
    5.
    Poet., of the four-horse team of the Sun, Aurora, Luna, etc.:

    cum quadrigis Sol exoriens,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 226:

    roseis Aurora quadrigis,

    Verg. A. 6, 535:

    nox aetherium nigris emensa quadrigis Mundum,

    Tib. 3, 4, 17.— In sing. (post-class.):

    quod unum ergo rarissimum videbatur, invenimus quadrigam numero singulari dictam in libro satirarum M. Varronis qui inscriptus est Exdemetricus,

    Gell. 19, 8, 17; Prop. 2, 34 (3, 32), 39; 3, 9 (4, 8), 17; Mart. 6, 46; Grat. Cyn. 228; Plin. 7, 21, 21, § 85; 36, 5, 4, § 36; Suet. Vit. 17; Val. Max. 1, 8, 9 ext.; Dig. 31, 1, 67; Vulg. Isa. 43, 17; id. Zech. 6, 2 and 3 et saep.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Of abstract things:

    initiorum quadrigae: locus et corpus, tempus et actio,

    the four parts, Varr. L. L. 5, § 12 Müll.—
    2.
    Of a chariot drawn by four horses, a chariot, car:

    eburneis quadrigis ludere,

    Suet. Ner. 22; cf. Liv. 37, 41, 8; 37, 40, 12, supra:

    apta quadrigis equa,

    Hor. C. 2, 16, 35. —
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    The rapid course of any thing: irarumque effunde quadrigas, i. e. give free course to your wrath, Enn. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 12, 499 (Ann. v. 464 Vahl.; for which Verg., in this [p. 1500] passage, irarumque omnes effundit habenas):

    numquam edepol quadrigis albis indipiscet postea (as an image of great speed),

    Plaut. As. 2, 2, 13:

    quadrigae poëticae,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 13 (15 a), 2; cf.:

    quadrigas inscendere Jovis,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 294; id. Aul. 4, 1, 13; id. Poen. 1, 2, 155:

    jam quadrigae meae decucurrerunt,

    i.e. my joy, cheerfulness, is gone, Petr. 64:

    navibus atque Quādrigis petimus bene vivere,

    i.e. by sea and land, in every way, Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 29.—
    B.
    Of the union of four persons or things in a common work:

    quadrigae tyrannorum,

    Vop. Prob. 24:

    initiorum quadrigae, locus et corpus, tempus et actio,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 12 Müll.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > quadrigae

  • 2 quadrīgae

        quadrīgae ārum, f    [for quadriiugae], a team of four, four-abreast, four-in-hand, four-horse team.—Of horses, with or without the car or vehicle, rarely of the car alone: duabus admotis quadrigis, in currūs earum inligat Mettium, L.: Glauci Potniades malis membra absumpsere quadrigae, V.: curru quadrigarum vehi: cum carceribus sese effudere quadrigae, V.: falcatae, with scythes fastened to the yokes, L.: roseis Aurora quadrigis, V.: Apta quadrigis equa, H.—Fig., a swift car: quadrigis poeticis, i. e. with utmost speed: navibus atque Quadrigis petimus bene vivere, i. e. by every means in our power, H.

    Latin-English dictionary > quadrīgae

  • 3 nāvis

        nāvis is （acc. vem or vim; abl. vī or ve), f    [NA-], a ship: naves longae, ships of war, L.: onerariae, transports, L.: praetoria, the admiral's, L.: constratae, decked, L.: tectae naves et leviores apertae, without a deck, L.: auri an paleae, laden with gold or chaff: navim ascendere, S.: adornare, Cs.: deducere, launch, Cs.: terrae adplicare navīs, L.: subducere in aridum, Cs.: agere, work, H.: mercibus implere, Iu.: solvere, set sail, Cs.: cum ad villam navis appelleretur, landed: navem is fregit, was shipwrecked, T.: qui navem gubernassem: in navibus vehi: navium tutela, the image of a deity as guardian (at the stern), O.: puppis rostro Phrygios subiuncta leones (the image at the prow gave the name to the vessel), V.: dura navis, Dura fugae mala, hardships of the sea, H.— Prov.: navibus atque Quadrigis petimus bene vivere, i. e. with might and main, H.—As the name of a constellation, Navis Argolica, or simply Navis, the ship Argo.—Fig., of a state or community, a ship: una navis est iam bonorum omnium: rei p.: O navis, referent in mare te novi Fluctūs! H.
    * * *

    navis longa -- galley, battleship; navis oneraria -- transport/cargo ship

    Latin-English dictionary > nāvis

  • 4 navis

    nāvis, is ( acc. sing. usually navem, Charis. 101 P.; Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 57; Cic. de Or. 1, 38, 174; Caes. B. C. 3, 39, 2 et saep.;

    but navim,

    Cic. Att. 7, 22, 1; Sall. J. 25, 5; Hor. C. 1, 32, 8; id. Ep. 2, 1, 114; Prop. 2 (3), 22, 41; Ov. M. 11, 663; 14, 218; Liv. 24, 34, 11; 40, 4, 11; Pers. 5, 141; Juv. 6, 98; Lact. 2, 7, 12 al.; abl. navi, Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 73; Ter. Hec. 3, 4, 7; Cic. de Or. 3, 40, 159 et saep.;

    but nave,

    id. Inv. 2, 42, 124; id. Verr. 2, 5, 25, § 64; id. Fam. 10, 31, 1; 14, 5, 1; Caes. B. C. 2, 32, 12; Cat. 64, 84; Verg. A. 5, 188; 487; Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 200; Prop. 1, 8, 6; Ov. H. 13, 99; Liv. 5, 28, 2 et saep.; cf. Charis. p. 33 P.; Diom. 1, p. 283 P.; v. Neue, Formenl. 1, p. 200 sq.; 216 sq.), f. [naus; Sanscr. nau, the same], a ship (syn.: navigium).
    I.
    Lit.:

    navis longa,

    a ship of war, Liv. 24, 36:

    oneraria,

    a transport, id. 24, 40:

    mercatoria,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 2;

    praedatoria,

    id. Men. 2, 3, 87:

    praetoria,

    the admiral's ship, id. 29, 25:

    tecta,

    id. 22, 21;

    or, constrata,

    having a deck, decked, id. 35, 46:

    aperta,

    open, without a deck, id. 32, 21: auri navem evertat gubernator, an paleae, laden with gold or chaff, Cic. Par. 3, 1, 20:

    navem construere,

    id. Sen. 20, 72:

    triremis instar aedificata,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 17, § 44:

    navem adornare,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 26:

    armare,

    id. B. G. 5, 1:

    reficere,

    id. ib. 4, 31:

    fabricari,

    Tac. A. 14, 29:

    deducere,

    to launch, Caes. B. G. 5, 23:

    deducere in aquam,

    Liv. 28, 17:

    moliri ab terrā,

    id. 28, 7:

    ex portu educere,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 57:

    subducere,

    id. B. G. 5, 11:

    subducere in aridum,

    id. ib. 4, 29:

    agere,

    to work a ship, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 114:

    mercibus implere,

    Juv. 14, 288:

    solvere,

    to set sail, Caes. B. C. 3, 6; so,

    naves leni vento solverunt,

    id. B. G. 4, 28:

    mea Hodie solutast navis,

    Plaut. Stich. 3, 1, 16:

    navem appellere ad aliquem locum,

    to land, Cic. Att. 13, 21, 3:

    applicare terrae,

    Liv. 28, 17:

    appellere litori,

    Curt. 4, 2, 24:

    navem fregit,

    was shipwrecked, cast away, Ter. And. 1, 3, 17:

    in portu evertere,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 38, 174:

    impingere,

    Quint. 4, 1, 61:

    deprimere,

    Tac. H. 4, 79:

    gubernare et salvam in portu collocare,

    Cic. Pis. 9, 20:

    remis incitare,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 25:

    in navibus vehi,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 37, 89:

    e navi egredi,

    id. Vatin. 5, 12:

    lassus sum hercle e navi,

    from my voyage, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 173:

    navis cursum suum tenens,

    Cic. Planc. 39, 94:

    navem statuere,

    to heave to, Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 57:

    navium tutela,

    the image of a deity placed on the stern of the vessel, under whose protection the ship was placed, Ov. Tr. 1, 10, 1; cf. id. H. 16, 112; Val. Fl. 1, 301. The proper badge of a vessel, after which it was named, was placed on the prow: Aeneia puppis Prima tenet rostro Phrygios subjuncta leones. Verg. A. 10, 157; cf. id. ib. 5, 116 sq.:

    TRIREME MARTE, Inscr. Mur. 780, 5.—Prov.: navibus atque quadrigis petere aliquid,

    i. e. with all one's power, with might and main, Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 28; cf. Juv. 9, 131: navem perforare quā ipse quis naviget, i. e. to do one's self an injury, Cic. Fragm. ap. Quint. 8, 6, 47: navem mortuo applicare, to rescue a drowned man from the water, i. e. to bring assistance when too late, Quint. Decl. 12, 23.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    = pudenda muliebria, Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 51; id. Rud. 2, 3, 24; Macr. S. 2, 5.—
    2.
    Navis Argolica, or simply Navis, the ship Argo, placed among the constellations, Cic. Arat. 277.—
    II.
    Trop., of political affairs:

    una navis est jam bonorum omnium,

    Cic. Fam. 12, 25, 5:

    navis rei publicae fluctuans in alto tempestatibus seditionum ac discordiarum,

    id. Sest. 20, 46.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > navis

  • 5 vehō

        vehō vexī, vectus, ere    [VAG-], to bear, carry, convey, draw: Reticulum panis onusto umero, H.: ore cibum, O.: Europam: cum triumphantem (Camillum) albi per urbem vexerant equi, L.: Quod fugiens semel hora vexit, has brought, H.: visus est in somnis curru quadrigarum vehi, to ride: curru vectus, O.: in navibus vehi, to sail: in niveis victor equis, O.: apes liquidum trans aethera vectae, borne, V.: ventis maria omnia vecti, carried over, V.: temere in pericula vectus, rushing, Cu.: vecta spolia, captivi, borne in triumph, Ta.—P. praes. intrans.: adulescentia per medias laudes quasi quadrigis vehens (i. e. vecta).
    * * *
    vehere, vexi, vectus V
    bear, carry, convey; pass, ride, sail

    Latin-English dictionary > vehō

  • 6 veho

    vĕho, xi, ctum, 3, v. a. and n. [Sanscr. vahāmi, conduct; Gr. ochos, carriage; ochlos, crowd; Germ. Wagen; Engl. wagon; cf. Lat. via, vexo].
    I.
    Act., to bear, carry, convey, on the shoulders, by wagon, by horse, by ship, etc. (syn.:

    fero, gero, porto): quicquid inponas, vehunt,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 95:

    ille'st oneratus recte et plus justo vehit,

    id. Bacch. 2, 3, 115:

    siquidem'st decorum erum vehere servom,

    id. As. 3, 3, 111:

    reticulum panis onusto umero,

    Hor. S. 1, 1, 48:

    formica ore cibum,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 94:

    ille taurus, qui vexit Europam,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 28, 78:

    uxorem plaustro,

    Tib. 1, 10, 52; cf.:

    Tantalides... Pisaeam Phrygiis equis,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 386:

    cum triumphantem (Camillum) albi per urbem vexerant equi,

    Liv. 5, 28, 1; cf.:

    te, Bacche pater, tuae Vexere tigres,

    Hor. C. 3, 3, 14:

    Troica qui profugis sacra vehis ratibus,

    Tib. 2, 5, 40:

    dum caelum stellas, dum vehet amnis aquas,

    id. 1, 4, 66:

    quodque suo Tagus amne vehit aurum,

    Ov. M. 2, 251:

    quod fugiens semel hora vexit,

    has brought along, has brought, Hor. C. 3, 29, 48.— Absol.:

    navim prospexi, quanti veheret interrogavi,

    Quint. 4, 2, 41. — Pass., to be carried or borne, to ride, sail, go, etc.:

    mihi aequom'st dari... vehicla qui vehar,

    Plaut. Aul. 3, 5, 28:

    visus est in somnis curru quadrigarum vehi,

    Cic. Div. 2, 70, 144:

    vehi in essedo,

    id. Phil. 2, 24, 58:

    vectus curru,

    Vell. 2, 82, 4; Ov. M. 5, 360:

    vehi per urbem,

    Cic. Pis. 25, 60:

    in navibus vehi,

    id. N. D. 3, 37, 89:

    in navi,

    Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 73:

    navi,

    id. Am. 2, 2, 220:

    lintribus,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 156 Müll.:

    puppe,

    Ov. H. 16, 113:

    parvā rate,

    id. M. 1, 319; cf.

    huc,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 176:

    navem, ubi vectus fui,

    id. Mil. 2, 1, 40; id. Merc. 2, 3, 37; id. Stich. 4, 1, 25; id. Trin. 4, 3, 81:

    in equo,

    Cic. Div. 2, 68, 140:

    in niveis victor equis,

    Ov. F. 6, 724:

    nympha vehitur pisce,

    id. M. 2, 13.—Of other swift motions:

    ut animal sex motibus veheretur,

    Cic. Univ. 13:

    apes liquidum trans aethera vectae,

    Verg. A. 7, 65.—With acc.:

    ventis maria omnia vecti,

    Verg. A. 1, 524.—
    II.
    Neutr., to be borne, to ride, sail, etc., upon any thing (rare, and perh. only in the part. pres. and in the gerund): consuli proconsul obviam in equo vehens venit, Quadrig. ap. Gell. 2, 2, 13:

    per medias laudes quasi quadrigis vehens,

    Cic. Brut. 97, 331:

    partim scripserunt, qui ovarent, introire solitos equo vehentes,

    Gell. 5, 6, 27; Just. 11, 7, 13:

    cui lectica per urbem vehendi jus tribuit,

    Suet. Claud. 28.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > veho

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