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61 Volkstum
n1. national character2. national characteristics3. nationality4. national traditions pl5. nationhoodn[Traditionen]national customs and traditions -
62 Fromm, Erich
перс.соц., фил. Фромм, Эрих (1900-1980; немецкий американский философ и социолог, представитель Франкфуртской школы, основоположник гуманистического психоанализа; исследовал психологические предпосылки возникновения фашизма и последствия технологического прогресса; яркий представитель неофрейдизма)See: -
63 символ национального алфавита
1) Programming: national character2) Microsoft: extended characterУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > символ национального алфавита
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64 toga
I.In gen. (ante-class. and rare): praeterea quod in lecto togas ante habebant; ante enim olim fuit commune vestimentum et diurnum et nocturnum et muliebre et virile, Varr. ap. Non. 541, 2:* B. II.incinctā togā,
Afran. ib. 540, 33; cf.comic.: ne toga cordylis, ne paenula desit olivis,
Mart. 13, 1, 1. —In partic., the outer garment of a Roman citizen in time of peace, long, broad, and flowing, and consisting of a single piece of stuff; the toga or gown.A.Lit.:B.sed quod pacis est insigne et otii toga,
Cic. Pis. 30, 73:quem tenues decuere togae,
Hor. Ep. 1, 14, 32:ima,
Quint. 11, 3, 139:pexa,
Mart. 2, 44, 1:rasa,
id. 2, 88, 4: toga praetexta, the toga of magistrates and free-born children, ornamented with purple; v. praetexo: toga pura, the unornamented toga of youth who had laid aside the praetexta:Ciceroni meo togam puram cum dare Arpini vellem,
Cic. Att. 9, 6, 1; 5, 20, 9; 7, 8, 5;called more freq. virilis,
id. Sest. 69, 144; id. Phil. 2, 18, 44; Liv. 26, 19, 5; Plin. Ep. 1, 9, 2; and:toga libera,
Prop. 4 (5), 1, 132; Ov. F. 3, 771; cf.:a patre ita eram deductus ad Scaevolam sumptā virili togā,
Cic. Lael. 1, 1:toga picta,
worn by a victor in his triumph, Liv. 10, 7, 9; 30, 15, 11; Flor. 1, 5, 6:purpurea,
worn by kings, Liv. 27, 4, 11; 31, 11, 12: candida, the toga worn by candidates for office, made of white fulled cloth; v. candidus: pulla, the dark-gray toga of mourners; v. pullus; cf. Becker, Gallus, 3, p. 107 sq.; 2, pp. 55 and 74 sq. (2d edit.).—Transf.1.As a designation for peace:2.ex quo genere haec sunt, Liberum appellare pro vino, campum pro comitiis, togam pro pace, arma ac tela pro bello,
Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167: cedant arma togae, id. poët. Off. 1, 22, 77; id. Pis. 30, 73:vir omnibus belli ac togae dotibus eminens,
Vell. 1, 12, 3; Tert. Pall. 5.—Also of the Roman national character; hence, togae oblitus, forgetful of Rome, Hor. C. 3, 5, 10.—As, in the times of the emperors, the toga went more and more out of use, and became almost exclusively the garment of clients, poet. for a client:3.eheu quam fatuae sunt tibi Roma togae,
Mart. 10, 18, 4; 10, 47, 5; cf. Plin. Pan. 65; Flor. 4, 12, 32. —As women of loose character were not allowed to wear the proper female garment (the stola), and assumed the toga, poet. for a prostitute: si tibi cura togae est [p. 1876] potior pressumque quasillo Scortum, Tib. 4, 10, 3. -
65 folkeånd
subst. national character subst. national spirit -
66 народність
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67 народность
............................................................1. nationality(n.) ملیت، تابعیت.................................................................................................................................................................................... -
68 защита защит·а
1) defence, protectionвыступать в защиту мира — to act in defence of peace, to advocate peace
противоатомная / противоядерная защита / — nuclear defence
радиолокационная защита — radar protection / defence
в защиту — in defence (of)
2) (покровительство) protectionлишиться защиты своего государства и своего гражданства — to lose the protection of one's home state and one's national character
находиться под особой защитой правительства — to be placed under the special protection of the government
обеспечивать / предоставлять защиту — to afford / to grant / to secure protection
распространение специальной защиты на дипломатических агентов, находящихся на отдыхе в третьем государстве — extension of special protection to diplomatic agents on leave in a third state
защита журналистов, находящихся в опасных командировках — protection of journalists engaged in dangerous missions
защита прав человека — protection / defence of human rights
защита, предоставляемая в соответствии с конвенцией — protection accorded by the convention
защита, предоставляемая иностранным должностным лицам в соответствии с внутренним законодательством государства пребывания — protection provided for foreign officials under the internal law of the host / receiving state
лица, имеющие право на защиту — persons entitled to protection
прекращение предоставления защиты — cessation / discontinuation of protection
под защитой — under the aegis (of) / protection (of)
3) юр. defenceВаша честь, защита закончила изложение дела — Your Honour, this is the case for defence
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69 give-and-take
сущ.1) упр. взаимные уступки, компромиссgive and take strategy [policy\] — стратегия [политика\] взаимных уступок
In every friendship there has to be some give-and-take. — В каждой дружбе должен быть некоторый компромисс.
In a spirit of give and take, the committee agreed that— Комитет пошел на встречные уступки и согласился на
The habit of compromise, of give and take after free discussion sank deep into the national character — Традиция компромисса, осуществления шагов навстречу друг другу после открытого обсуждения заложена глубоко в национальном характере.
Syn:2) общ. обмен мнениямиThe candidates engaged in a lively give-and-take, witnessed by a huge television audience. — За кандидатами, которые активно обменивались мнениями, следила огромная телевизионная аудитория.
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70 гражданская принадлежность
1) General subject: citizenship2) Military: national characterУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > гражданская принадлежность
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71 лишиться защиты своего государства и своего гражданства
Diplomatic term: lose the protection of home state and national characterУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > лишиться защиты своего государства и своего гражданства
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72 национальный набор символов
Network technologies: national character setУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > национальный набор символов
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73 национальный символ
Publishing: national characterУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > национальный символ
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74 национальный тип характера
Psychology: national characterУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > национальный тип характера
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75 национальный характер
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > национальный характер
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76 folkekarakter
subst. national character -
77 folkelynne
subst. national character -
78 folkesjel
subst. national character -
79 nasjonalkarakter
subst. national character -
80 nazionalità
f invar nationalitypolitics doppia nazionalità dual nationality* * *nazionalità s.f.1 ( l'essere nazionale) national character // principio di nazionalità, principle of the self-determination of nations2 ( cittadinanza) nationality: ho la nazionalità italiana, I have Italian nationality; ha perso la nazionalità svizzera, he has lost Swiss nationality // gente di ogni nazionalità, people of all nationalities (o from all countries).* * *[nattsjonali'ta]sostantivo femminile invariabile nationalitygente di tutte le nazionalità — people of all nationalities o from all countries
* * *nazionalità/nattsjonali'ta/f.inv.nationality; gente di tutte le nazionalità people of all nationalities o from all countries.
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