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1 ADAC
* * *[aːdeː|aː'tseː] -, no pl abbr ≈ AA (Brit), ≈ RAC (Brit), ≈ AAA (US)* * *<->[a:de:ʔa:ˈtse:]m kein pl Abk von Allgemeiner Deutscher Automobil-Club German automobile club, ≈ AA BRIT, ≈ RAC BRIT, ≈ AAA AM* * *der; ADAC Abkürzung = Allgemeiner Deutscher Automobilclub•• Cultural note:Europe's largest motoring organization, based in Munich, the ADAC acts as a powerful lobby for the German motorist. The ADAC-Straßenwacht provides free breakdown assistance for ADAC members* * *Automobilclub m automobile association;Allgemeiner Deutscher Automobil-Club (abk ADAC) etwa Automobile Association (abk AA), American Automobile Association (abk AAA)* * *der; ADAC Abkürzung = Allgemeiner Deutscher Automobilclub•• Cultural note:Europe's largest motoring organization, based in Munich, the ADAC acts as a powerful lobby for the German motorist. The ADAC-Straßenwacht provides free breakdown assistance for ADAC members -
2 société
société [sɔsjete]1. feminine nouna. ( = groupe, communauté) society• la société de consommation/de loisirs the consumer/leisure society• société secrète/savante secret/learned society• la Société protectrice des animaux ≈ the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (Brit), ≈ the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (US)c. ( = firme) company2. compounds► société anonyme ≈ limited (liability) company ; (ouverte au public) ≈ public limited company━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━* * *sɔsjete1) gén, Sociologie society2) ( groupe spécifique) society3) ( entreprise) company4) ( vie mondaine) societyla bonne/haute société — polite/high society
5) ( compagnie) fml company, society sout* * *sɔsjete nl'archipel de la Société — the Society Islands, the Society Archipelago
* * *société nf2 ( communauté humaine) society; la place de l'enfant dans la société the place of children in society;3 ( groupe humain) society; les sociétés primitives/modernes primitive/modern societies; dans notre société in our society;4 ( groupe spécifique) society; société savante/secrète learned/secret society; société d'écrivains/d'artistes writers'/artists' society; société de chasse/pêche/tir hunting/angling/shooting club;5 Ind, Jur, Fin company; constituer une société to set up a company; société d'emballage/de nettoyage packaging/cleaning company;6 ( vie mondaine) society; en société in society; faire ses débuts dans la société to make one's debut in society; la bonne/haute société polite/high society;7 ( compagnie) company, society sout; rechercher la société de qn to seek sb's company; dans la société de qn in sb's company.société d'abondance affluent society; société par actions Jur, Fin joint stock company; société anonyme, SA public company; société d'assistance Assur motoring organization GB, automobile club; société de Bourse Fin broking firm; société civile Sociol society; Jur, Fin non-trading company; société civile immobilière, SCI investment company that rents out property; société commerciale Jur, Fin business firm; société de consommation consumer society; société d'économie mixte semi-public company; société écran dummy company; société d'exploitation development company; société fiduciaire trust company; société d'investissement investment company; société en nom collectif, SNC general partnership; société à responsabilité limitée, SARL private company; société de services service company; société à succursales multiples chain store; Société de Jésus Relig Society of Jesus; Société des Nations, SDN Hist League of Nations.[sɔsjete] nom féminin1. SOCIOLOGIE4. [catégorie de gens] societycela ne se fait pas dans la bonne société it's not done in good company ou in the best societysociété littéraire/savante literary/learned societyla Société des Amis the Society of Friends, the Quakersla Société protectrice des animaux → link=SPA SPAsociété (de capitaux) par actions (à responsabilité limitée) (limited liability) joint-stock companysociété civile professionnelle professional ou non-trading partnershipsociété en commandite simple ≃ general partnershipsociété d'investissement à capital variable → link=SICAV SICAVsociété en nom collectif ≃ (unlimited) private companysociété à responsabilité limitée ≃ limited liability companySociété nationale des chemins de fer français → link=SNCF SNCF7. BANQUEsociété financière/de crédit finance/credit company8. DROIT9. INFORMATIQUE10. LOISIRS -
3 Automobilklub
der Automobilklubautomobile club* * *Au|to|mo|bil|klubmautomobile association* * *Au·to·mo·bil·klub* * *der motoring organization* * *Automobilklub m automobile association* * *der motoring organization -
4 Salomans, Sir David Lionel
SUBJECT AREA: Automotive engineering, Domestic appliances and interiors, Electricity, Land transport[br]b. 1851d. 1925[br]English pioneer of electricity and the automobile in England.[br]Salomans inherited his baronetcy from his uncle, Sir David Salomans (1797–1873), who had been Member of Parliament for Greenwich and the first Jewish Lord Mayor of London. He was the archetypal amateur engineer and inventor of the Victorian age, indulging in such interests as photography, motoring, electricity, woodworking, polariscopy and astronomy. His house, "Broomhill", near Tun bridge Wells in Kent, was one of the first to be lit by electricity and is said to have been the first to use electricity for cooking. He acted as architect for the building of the stables, the water tower and the 150-seat theatre at his home. In 1874 he was granted a patent for an automatic railway signalling system. He was the founder in 1895 of the first motoring organization in Great Britain, the Self Propelled Traffic Association, forerunner of the Royal Automobile Club (RAC). He was also the organizer of the first motor show to be held in Britain, on 15 October 1895. It is said that, in spite of being the Mayor of Tunbridge Wells, Salomans defied the law and drove without the obligatory pedestrian with a red flag preceding his vehicle; this requirement was removed with the later Light (Road) Locomotives Act, which raised the speed limit to 12 mph (19 km/h).[br]Further ReadingVarious papers may be consulted from the Sir David Salomans Society. See also Simms, Frederick.IMcNBiographical history of technology > Salomans, Sir David Lionel
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5 automobilistički
adj motoring-; motor-racing I automobilistički klub motor(ing) club, AE+ auto(mobile) club; specif sports-car club; automobilistički as champion racing driver, motor-racing champion (-vozač na autotrkama) -
6 Simms, Frederick
[br]b. 1863 Hamburg, Germany d. 1944[br]English engineer and entrepreneur who imported the first internal combustion engines into Britain.[br]Simms was born of English parents in Hamburg. He met Gottlieb Daimler at an exhibition in Bremen in 1890, where he had gone to exhibit an aerial cableway that he had designed to provide passenger transport over rivers and valleys; in the previous year, he had invented and patented an automatic railway ticket machine, the principle of which is still in use worldwide. He obtained a licence to develop the Daimler engine throughout the British Empire (excluding Canada). He had great trouble in arranging any demonstration of the Daimler engine as authorities were afraid of the risk of fire and explosion with petroleum spirit, particularly at indoor venues. He succeeded eventually in operating a boat with an internal combustion engine between Charing Cross and Westminster piers on the River Thames in 1891. He then rented space under a railway arch at Putney Bridge station for installing Daimler engines in boats. With Sir David Salomans he was responsible for organizing the first motor show in Britain in 1895; four cars were on show. Simms became a director of the main Daimler company, and was a consultant to the Coventry Daimler Company. He was the founder of the Automobile Club of Great Britain and Ireland, a forerunner of the Royal Automobile Club (RAC), as well as the Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders.[br]Further ReadingE.Johnson, 1986, The Dawn of Motoring, London: Mercedes-Benz UK Ltd.IMcN -
7 автоклуб
1) General subject: Car club2) Transport: motoring organisation -
8 chiusura
"lock;Schliesser;Verschluss;fecho"* * *f closing, shuttingmotoring chiusura centralizzata central lockingchiusura lampo zip (fastener), AE zipperora f di chiusura closing time* * *chiusura s.f.1 ( il chiudere) closing, shutting: orario di chiusura, closing time; chiusura anticipata, early closing; giorno di chiusura, closing day; chiusura estiva, summer closing; discorso di chiusura, closing speech; ordinare la chiusura di un locale, to order the closure of a club // (comm., fin.): chiusura di cassa, cash balance; chiusura annuale dei conti, annual closing; chiusura dei conti, closing (o settlement) of accounts; chiusura temporanea ( di un'azienda), shutdown; chiusura del bilancio, closing (o striking) of the balance; chiusura ( di una società con realizzazione delle attività), liquidation; inventario di chiusura, year-end inventory; prezzi di chiusura, ( anche nelle aste) closing prices // (dir.) chiusura del fallimento, discharge of the bankrupt2 ( fine) end, ending, close: la nuova auto verrà presentata prima della chiusura della mostra, the new car will be presented before the end of the show; la chiusura di un convegno, the end (o the close) of a meeting; chiusura di un dibattito parlamentare, closure (o winding up) of a debate in Parliament3 ( serratura) lock5 (fig.) narrow-mindedness, inability to communicate: chiusura mentale, narrow-mindedness; ha un atteggiamento di totale chiusura verso gli altri, he's unable to communicate with others.* * *[kju'sura]sostantivo femminile1) (di negozio, biblioteca, fabbrica) (temporanea) closing; (definitiva) closedown; (di strada) closureorario o ora di chiusura closing time; chiusura estiva summer closure; a chiusura automatica — [ porte] self-closing
2) (dispositivo) (di borsa, spilla) catch; (di contenitori ermetici) clamp; (di busta, sacchetto) seal3) (termine) closing4) banc. comm. (di borsa) close•chiusura centralizzata — aut. central locking
chiusura lampo — zip BE, zipper AE
chiusura di sicurezza — (per gioielli) safety chain
* * *chiusura/kju'sura/sostantivo f.1 (di negozio, biblioteca, fabbrica) (temporanea) closing; (definitiva) closedown; (di strada) closure; orario o ora di chiusura closing time; chiusura estiva summer closure; a chiusura automatica [ porte] self-closing2 (dispositivo) (di borsa, spilla) catch; (di contenitori ermetici) clamp; (di busta, sacchetto) seal3 (termine) closing; discorso di chiusura closing speech; chiusura delle iscrizioni closing date for registrationchiusura centralizzata aut. central locking; chiusura ermetica hermetic seal; chiusura lampo zip BE, zipper AE; chiusura mentale narrow-mindedness; chiusura di sicurezza (per gioielli) safety chain. -
9 TCI
abbr (= Touring Club Italiano) Italian motoring organization -
10 T.C.F.
(abbr. Touring-Club de France): Motoring organization roughly equivalent to the A.A. or the R.A.C. (Those belonging to this Association are sometimes called técéfistes.)
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