motor-race

SUBJECT AREA: Automotive engineering, Steam and internal combustion engines

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Orphaned at the age of 10, Maybach was destined to become one of the world's most renowned engine designers. From 1868 he was apprenticed as a draughtsman at the Briiderhaus Engineering Works in Reurlingen, where his talents were recognized by Gottlieb Daimler, who was Manager and Technical Director. Nikolaus Otto had by then developed his atmospheric engine and reorganized his company, Otto \& Langen, into Gasmotorenfabrik Deutz, of which he appointed Daimler Manager. After employment at a machine builders in Karlsruhe, in 1872 Maybach followed Daimler to Deutz where he worked as a partner on the design of high-speed engines: his engines ran at up to 900 rpm, some three times as fast as conventional engines of the time. Maybach made improvements to the timing, carburation and other features. In 1881 Daimler left the Deutz Company and set up on his own as a freelance inventor, moving with his family to Bad Cannstatt; in April 1882 Maybach joined him as Engineer and Designer to set up a partnership to develop lightweight high-speed engines suitable for vehicles. A motor cycle appeared in 1885 and a modified horse-drawn carriage was fitted with a Maybach engine in 1886. Other applications to small boats, fire-engine pumps and small locomotives quickly followed, and the Vee engine of 1890 that was fitted into the French Peugeot automobiles had a profound effect upon the new sport of motor racing. In 1895 Daimler won the first international motor race and the same year Maybach became Technical Director of the Daimler firm. In 1899 Emil Jellinek, Daimler agent in France and also Austro-Hungarian consul, required a car to compete with Panhard and Levassor, who had been victorious in the Paris-Bordeaux race; he wanted more power and a lower centre of gravity, and turned to Maybach with his requirements, the 35 hp Daimler- Simplex of 1901 being the outcome. Its performance and road holding superseded those of all others at the time; it was so successful that Jellinek immediately placed an order for thirty-six cars. His daughter's name was Mercedes, after whom, when the merger of Daimler and Benz came about, the name Mercedes-Benz was adopted.

In his later years, Maybach designed the engine for the Zeppelin airships. He retired from the Daimler Company in 1907.

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KAB / IMcN

1) (come together) sich versammeln

2) (regain health) sich wieder [ein wenig] erholen

3) (reassemble) sich [wieder] sammeln

4) (increase in value after fall) [Aktie, Kurs:] wieder anziehen, sich wieder erholen

1) (reassemble) wieder zusammenrufen

2) (bring together) einigen [Partei, Kräfte]; sammeln [Anhänger]

3) (rouse) aufmuntern; (revive)

1) (mass meeting) Versammlung, die

2) (competition)

3) (Tennis) Ballwechsel, der

* * *

1) (to come or bring together again: The general tried to rally his troops after the defeat; The troops rallied round the general.) sich sammeln

2) (to come or bring together for a joint action or effort: The supporters rallied to save the club from collapse; The politician asked his supporters to rally to the cause.) sich zusammentun

3) (to (cause to) recover health or strength: She rallied from her illness.) sich erholen

1) (a usually large gathering of people for some purpose: a Scouts' rally.) die Zusammenkunft

2) (a meeting (usually of cars or motorcycles) for a competition, race etc.) die Ralley

3) (an improvement in health after an illness.) die Erholung

4) ((in tennis etc) a (usually long) series of shots before the point is won or lost.) der Ballwechsel

•

- academic.ru/118109/rally_round">rally round

* * *

I. n

1. (motor race) Rallye f

the Paris-Dakar \rally die Rallye Paris-Dakar

2. SPORT (in tennis) Ballwechsel m

3. (meeting) [Massen]versammlung f, Treffen nt, Zusammenkunft f

vintage car \rally Oldtimertreffen nt

county \rally Bezirkstreffen nt

a \rally of 2000 people eine Versammlung von 2000 Menschen

Scout \rally Pfadfindertreffen nt

annual \rally Jahrestreffen nt

election \rally Wahlversammlung f

peace \rally Friedenskundgebung f

to hold a \rally [against sth] eine Kundgebung [gegen etw akk] abhalten

to stage a \rally eine Kundgebung abhalten

4. ECON (recovery) Erholung f; (increase in value) Aufschwung m

II. vt

▪ to \rally sth etw sammeln

to \rally forces/troops Streitkräfte/Truppen sammeln

to \rally support Unterstützung gewinnen

to \rally supporters Anhänger mobilisieren

▪ to \rally sb against/in favour [or AM favor] of sth jdn gegen/für etw akk mobilisieren

▪ to \rally sb around [or round] sb jdn um jdn scharen

father's death rallied the family around mother nach Vaters Tod scharte sich die Familie um Mutter

III. vi

1. (support)

▪ to \rally behind [or to] sb sich akk geschlossen hinter jdn stellen

▪ to \rally round sb sich akk jds annehmen, sich akk um jdn kümmern

to \rally around the flag Patriotismus [o sich patriotisch] zeigen

2. MED sich akk erholen; SPORT sich akk fangen fam; FIN, STOCKEX sich akk erholen, anziehen

* * *

1. n

1) (= gathering) (Massen)versammlung f; (with speaker) Kundgebung f; (of troops) (Ver)sammlung f; (AUT) Rallye f

2) (in health, spirits) Erholung f

3) (TENNIS ETC) Ballwechsel m

4) (ST EX) Erholung f

2. vt

3. vi

1) (sick person) Fortschritte machen; (ST EX) sich erholen

2) (troops, people) sich sammeln, sich versammeln

3) (AUT)

* * *

rally¹ [ˈrælı]

A v/t

1. Truppen etc (wieder) sammeln oder ordnen

2. vereinigen, scharen ( beide:

round, to um)

3. jemanden aufrütteln, -muntern

4. WIRTSCH wieder beleben, Preise festigen

5. seine Kräfte etc sammeln, zusammennehmen

B v/i

1. sich (wieder) sammeln

2. sich scharen (round, to um)

3. sich anschließen (to dat oder an akk)

4. auch rally round neue Kräfte sammeln

5. sich erholen ( from von)( auch WIRTSCH Markt, Preise)

6. SPORT sich (wieder) fangen umg

7. Tennis etc:

a) einen Ballwechsel ausführen

b) sich einschlagen

C s

1. Sammeln n

2. Treffen n, Tagung f, Kundgebung f, Versammlung f

3. Erholung f ( auch WIRTSCH)

4. Tennis etc:

a) Ballwechsel m

b) Einschlagen n

5. Automobilsport: Rallye f

rally² [ˈrælı] v/t hänseln

* * *

1) (come together) sich versammeln

2) (regain health) sich wieder [ein wenig] erholen

3) (reassemble) sich [wieder] sammeln

4) (increase in value after fall) [Aktie, Kurs:] wieder anziehen, sich wieder erholen

1) (reassemble) wieder zusammenrufen

2) (bring together) einigen [Partei, Kräfte]; sammeln [Anhänger]

3) (rouse) aufmuntern; (revive)

1) (mass meeting) Versammlung, die

2) (competition)

3) (Tennis) Ballwechsel, der

* * *

Sternfahrt f. (Tennis) n.

Ballwechsel (beim Tennis) m. n.

Kundgebung f.

Massenkundgebung f.

Rallye -s f. (round one) v.

um sich scharen ausdr. v.

sammeln v.

1) (a large hole in the ground: The campers dug a pit for their rubbish.) hoyo, foso, fosa

2) (a place from which minerals are dug, especially a coal-mine: a chalk-pit; He works at/down the pit.) mina, pozo

3) (a place beside a motor race track for repairing and refuelling racing cars: The leading car has gone into the pit(s).) boxes

- pitfall

pit n

1. hoyo / foso

2. pozo / mina

tr[pɪt]

noun

1 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL (seed) pepita; (stone) hueso

transitive verb (pt & pp pitted, ger pitting)

1 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL quitar las pepitas a, deshuesar

tr[pɪt]

noun

1 (hole) hoyo, foso; (large) hoya; (grave) fosa

2 (mine) mina, pozo

3 (in garage) foso

4 (mark - on metal, glass) señal nombre femenino, marca; (- on skin) picadura, cicatriz nombre femenino

5 SMALLTHEATRE/SMALL (stalls) patio de butacas, platea; (for orquestra) foso de la orquesta

transitive verb (pt & pp pitted, ger pitting)

1 (mark) picar, marcar

noun the pit

1 (hell) el infierno

plural noun the pits

1 (in motor racing) los boxes nombre masculino plural

\

to be the pits ser terrible, ser fatal

to work down the pit trabajar en las minas

to pit one's strength against somebody medirse con alguien, enfrentarse a alguien, competir con alguien

to pit one's wits against somebody medirse con alguien intelectualmente

pit of the stomach boca del estómago

pit worker minero

pit ['pɪt] v, pitted ; pitting vt

1) : marcar de hoyos, picar (una superficie)

2) : deshuesar (una fruta)

to pit against : enfrentar a, oponer a

pit vi

: quedar marcado

pit n

1) hole: fosa f, hoyo m

a bottomless pit: un pozo sin fondo

2) mine: mina f

3) : foso m

orchestra pit: foso orquestal

4) pockmark: marca f (en la cara), cicatriz f de viruela

5) stone: hueso m, pepa f (de una fruta)

pit of the stomach : boca f del estómago

• boca del estómago s.f.

• escollo s.m.

• foso s.m.

• hoya s.f.

• hoyo s.m.

• hoyuelo s.m.

• hueso s.m.

• mina s.f.

• pozo s.m.

• deshuesar v.

1) ( hole - in ground) hoyo m, pozo m; (- for burying) fosa f; (- as trap) trampa f, fosa f

2)

a) ( coalmine) mina f ( de carbón)

b) ( quarry) cantera f

3) ( orchestra pit) foso m orquestal or de la orquesta

4) ( in Stock Exchange) (AmE) parqué m

5) pits pl

a) ( in motor racing)

b) ( the very worst) (sl)

6) ( in fruit) (AmE) hueso m, cuesco m, carozo m (CS), pepa f (Col)

1) ( mark) \<\<surface/metal\>\> picar*, marcar*

2) ( remove stone) (AmE) \<\<fruit/olive\>\> quitarle el hueso or el cuesco or (CS) el carozo or (Col) la pepa a, deshuesar, descarozar* (CS)

•

- pit against

1. N

1) (=hole in ground) hoyo m, foso m ; (as grave) fosa f ; (as trap) trampa f ; (fig) abismo m

2) (Min) mina f (de carbón); (=quarry) cantera f

3) (Aut) (also: inspection pit) foso m de reparación

4)

a) (Motor racing) los boxes

b) (US)

c) (Brit) (=awful)

5) (Brit)

6) (for cockfighting) cancha f, reñidero m

7) (US) (St Ex) parquet m de la Bolsa

8) (=small depression) (in metal, glass) muesca f, marca f ; (on face) marca f, picadura f

9) (Brit) * (=bed) catre * m, piltra f (Sp) *

2. VT

1) (=mark) [+ surface] picar, marcar

2) (fig)

- pit against

N (in fruit) pepita f, hueso m, pepa f (esp LAm)

VT deshuesar, quitar el hueso a

* * *

1) ( hole - in ground) hoyo m, pozo m; (- for burying) fosa f; (- as trap) trampa f, fosa f

2)

a) ( coalmine) mina f ( de carbón)

b) ( quarry) cantera f

3) ( orchestra pit) foso m orquestal or de la orquesta

4) ( in Stock Exchange) (AmE) parqué m

5) pits pl

a) ( in motor racing)

b) ( the very worst) (sl)

6) ( in fruit) (AmE) hueso m, cuesco m, carozo m (CS), pepa f (Col)

1) ( mark) \<\<surface/metal\>\> picar*, marcar*

2) ( remove stone) (AmE) \<\<fruit/olive\>\> quitarle el hueso or el cuesco or (CS) el carozo or (Col) la pepa a, deshuesar, descarozar* (CS)

•

- pit against

1) (a large hole in the ground: The campers dug a pit for their rubbish.) hul

2) (a place from which minerals are dug, especially a coal-mine: a chalk-pit; He works at/down the pit.) mine; -mine

3) (a place beside a motor race track for repairing and refuelling racing cars: The leading car has gone into the pit(s).) pit; depot

- pitfall

* * *

1) (a large hole in the ground: The campers dug a pit for their rubbish.) hul

2) (a place from which minerals are dug, especially a coal-mine: a chalk-pit; He works at/down the pit.) mine; -mine

3) (a place beside a motor race track for repairing and refuelling racing cars: The leading car has gone into the pit(s).) pit; depot

- pitfall

1) (hole, mine) Grube, die; (natural) Vertiefung, die; (as trap) Fallgrube, die

2)

3) (Brit. Theatre) (for audience) Parkett, das

4) (Motor racing) Box, die

1) (set to fight) kämpfen lassen

2) (fig.): (match)

3)

* * *

1) (a large hole in the ground: The campers dug a pit for their rubbish.) die Grube

2) (a place from which minerals are dug, especially a coal-mine: a chalk-pit; He works at/down the pit.) die Grube

3) (a place beside a motor race track for repairing and refuelling racing cars: The leading car has gone into the pit(s).) die Box

- academic.ru/55799/pitfall">pitfall

* * *

I. n

1. (in ground) Grube f, [Erd]loch nt; (scar) Narbe f; TECH (hollow) Loch nt; (in compact disc) Einbrenngrube f fachspr; MED (in body) Grube f, Höhle f

in the \pit of the stomach in der Magengrube

2. (mine) Bergwerk nt, Zeche f

chalk/clay/gravel \pit Kreide-/Lehm-/Kiesgrube f

to go down the \pit [or work in the \pits] unter Tage arbeiten

3. BRIT ( dated fam: bed) Falle f

I'm going to my \pit ich hau mich in die Falle fam

4. ( pej fam: untidy place) Schweinestall m fam

5. esp BRIT THEAT (seating area) Parkett nt

6. MUS (orchestral area) Orchestergraben m

7. SPORT

▪ the \pits pl die Boxen pl

8. STOCKEX Maklerstand m; AM Börsensaal m, Ring m, Bieterraum m

▶ to be the \pits ( fam) das Letzte sein

II. vt

▪ sth is \pitted [with sth] etw ist [von etw dat] zerfurcht

his face was \pitted with pockmarks sein Gesicht war mit Pockennarben übersät

I. n esp AM (stone) Kern m

hard \pit Stein m

II. vt

1. FOOD

▪ to \pit sth etw entkernen

to \pit an avocado eine Avocado entsteinen

2. (in competition)

▪ to \pit sth against sth products etw gegen etw akk ins Rennen schicken

▪ to \pit sb against sb:

a war that \pitted neighbour against neighbour ein Krieg, in dem der Nachbar gegen den Nachbarn kämpfte

▪ to \pit oneself against sb/sth sich mit jdm/etw messen

the climbers \pitted themselves against the mountain die Kletterer maßen sich an dem Berg

* * *

1. n

1) (= hole) Grube f; (Brit = coal mine) Zeche f, Grube f; (= quarry) Steinbruch m; (= trap) Fallgrube f; (in zoo etc) Grube f; (for cock-fighting) (Kampf)arena f; (of stomach) Magengrube f

2) (AUT in garage) Grube f; (SPORT) (for long jump) Sprunggrube f; (for high jump) Sprunghügel m

3) (THEAT ) (Brit usu pl: for audience) Parkett nt; (= orchestra pit) Orchestergraben m or -versenkung f or -raum m

4) (US ST EX) Börsensaal m

5) (= scar) (on ceramics) Vertiefung f; (on skin) Narbe f

6) (inf: bed) Falle f (inf)

2. vt

1)

2)

1. n

2. vt

* * *

pit¹ [pıt]

A s

1. Grube f ( auch ANAT), Loch n, Vertiefung f:

pit of the stomach ANAT Magengrube

2. Fallgrube f, Falle f:

dig a pit for sb fig jemandem eine Falle stellen

3. Abgrund m (auch fig):

the pits umg das Letzte

4. auch pit of hell (Abgrund m der) Hölle f, Höllenschlund m

5. Bergbau:

a) (besonders Kohlen) Grube f, Zeche f

b) (besonders Kohlen) Schacht m:

pit bottom Füllort m (im Schacht)

6. MED (Pocken-, Blattern) Narbe f

7. METALL (Korrosions) Narbe f, (Rost) Grübchen n

8. TECH

a) (Arbeits-, Wartungs) Grube f

b) Gießerei: Dammgrube f

c) (Kies- etc) Grube f

d) Abstichherd m, Schlackengrube f

9. MIL

a) Schützenloch n

b) Anzeigerdeckung f (beim Schießstand)

10. THEAT besonders Br

a) (erstes) Parkett:

pit stalls pl zweites Parkett, Parterre n

b) → orchestra 2 a

11. US Börse f, Maklerstand m (der Produktenbörse):

grain pit Getreidebörse

12. Kampfplatz m (besonders für Hahnenkämpfe)

13. Motorsport: Box f:

pit lane Boxengasse f;

pit stop Boxenstopp m;

he had to stop at the pits, he had to make a pit stop er musste an die Boxen;

make a pit stop fig Zwischenstation machen (in in dat)

14. AGR (Rüben- etc) Miete f

15. Leichtathletik: Sprunggrube f

16. BOT Tüpfel m (dünne Stelle in einer Zellwand)

17. Br hum Bett n

B v/t

1. Gruben oder Löcher oder Vertiefungen bilden in (dat) oder graben in (akk), METALL (durch Korrosion) an-, zerfressen

2. mit Narben bedecken:

pitted with smallpox pockennarbig

3. AGR Rüben etc einmieten

4. (against)

a) (feindlich) gegenüberstellen (dat), (als Gegner) aufstellen (gegen)

b) jemanden ausspielen (gegen)

c) seine Kräfte etc messen (mit) oder aufbieten (gegen), ein Argument etc ins Feld führen (gegen)

C v/i

1. Löcher oder Vertiefungen bilden, sich aushöhlen

2. (pocken-, blatter)narbig werden

3. sich festfressen (Kolben)

4. MED (auf Fingerdruck) eine Druckstelle hinterlassen

pit² [pıt] besonders US

A s (Obst)Stein m, Kern m

B v/t entsteinen, -kernen

* * *

1) (hole, mine) Grube, die; (natural) Vertiefung, die; (as trap) Fallgrube, die

2)

3) (Brit. Theatre) (for audience) Parkett, das

4) (Motor racing) Box, die

1) (set to fight) kämpfen lassen

2) (fig.): (match)

3)

* * *

Box -en (Sport) f.

Fallgrube f.

Grube -n f.

subst. \/ˈɡrʊəlɪŋ\/

stri tørn, skikkelig omgang, overhaling, hard behandling

adj. \/ˈɡrʊəlɪŋ\/ eller grueling ( hverdagslig)

1) utmattende, svært anstrengende, tøff, hard, svært krevende

• some of the competitors took part in a gruelling motor race

2) skarpt

• she had to go through a gruelling cross-examination

1. входить

2. зайти за тучу (о солнце, луне)

3. (for)

1) участвовать ( в состязании)

2) заниматься (чем-л.); увлекаться (чем-л.)

3) увлекаться, любить

4) приступать

4. (for) разг. выступать в пользу (кого-л., чего-л.)

5. (with) объединяться, действовать совместно (с кем-л.); присоединяться (к кому-л.)

6. начинать подачу ( о подающем - крикет)

7. «нырять» ( борьба)

8. (at) разг. энергично нападать на; атаковать

1) (a large hole in the ground: The campers dug a pit for their rubbish.) grop, sjakt, grav

2) (a place from which minerals are dug, especially a coal-mine: a chalk-pit; He works at/down the pit.) (gruve)sjakt

3) (a place beside a motor race track for repairing and refuelling racing cars: The leading car has gone into the pit(s).) grav

- pitfall

felle

grav

grop

gruve

subst. \/pɪt\/

1) grav, grop, hull, rustgruve (i metall)

• clay pit

2) fallgrop, fallgruve, grav

3) sjakt, gruvesjakt, gruve, mine

4) ( overført) fortvilelse, depresjon

5) kopparr

6) (britisk, teater, historisk) parterre, tilskuer i parterre

7) orkestergrav

8) ( bil) depot (på racerbane), smøregrav (på bilverksted)

9) kampplass for dyrekamp

10) ( avdeling av varebørs) børs

• the wheat pit

bottomless pit bunnløst dyp

the pit helvete, helvetes avgrunn

the pit of the stomach mageregionen

the pits ( slang) det aller verste av noe

subst. \/pɪt\/

(amer., i frukt) kjerne, stein

verb \/pɪt\/

1) sette opp, sette i konflikt\/konkurranse

• I want to pit him against the best skaters in the world

2) gjøre gropete, gjøre full av hull, gjøre hullete

• the wood is pitted with small holes

• pitted with smallpox

pit one person against another sette en person opp mot en annen

pit one's brain against måle seg intellektuelt med

pit oneself against eller pit one's strength against måle krefter med

verb \/pɪt\/

(amer., om frukt) ta ut steiner av, ta ut kjerner av

1) (a large hole in the ground: The campers dug a pit for their rubbish.) gryfja

2) (a place from which minerals are dug, especially a coal-mine: a chalk-pit; He works at/down the pit.) (kola)náma

3) (a place beside a motor race track for repairing and refuelling racing cars: The leading car has gone into the pit(s).) viðgerðasvæði

- pitfall

* * *

1) (a large hole in the ground: The campers dug a pit for their rubbish.) gödör

2) (a place from which minerals are dug, especially a coal-mine: a chalk-pit; He works at/down the pit.) bánya

3) (a place beside a motor race track for repairing and refuelling racing cars: The leading car has gone into the pit(s).) boksz

- pitfall

1) (a large hole in the ground: The campers dug a pit for their rubbish.) buraco

2) (a place from which minerals are dug, especially a coal-mine: a chalk-pit; He works at/down the pit.) mina

3) (a place beside a motor race track for repairing and refuelling racing cars: The leading car has gone into the pit(s).)

- pitfall

* * *

[pit] n Amer caroço. • vt Amer descaroçar.

————————

[pit] n 1 cova, fossa, buraco. 2 mina, jazida. 3 poço de mina. 4 abismo, voragem. 5 sepultura, túmulo. 6 inferno, profundas. 7 depressão. 8 marca deixada por doença. 9 Theat poço da orquestra. 10 rinha. 11 Agric tulha. 12 Amer departamento da bolsa de mercadorias onde se negocia só com um artigo. 13 o fundo da platéia. 14 cavidade natural do corpo humano. 15 Braz coll "boxes": lugar ao lado da pista de corrida onde os carros são rapidamente consertados ou abastecidos. • vt+vi 1 enterrar em buraco ou cova. 2 entulhar, guardar em tulha. 3 marcar com sinais de doença. 4 fazer brigar (animais). 5 opor. 6 descaroçar. 7 Med ceder à pressão dos dedos. coal pit mina de carvão. pitted with smallpox coberto de bexigas (sinais de doença). the pit of the stomach boca do estômago. the pits Brit lugar muito ruim, as profundas do inferno.

n. çukur, oyuk, kuyu, maden ocağı, parter [tiy.], orkestra yeri, çopur, çekirdek, meyve çekirdeği

v. çukurlaşmak, oyuk oyuk olmak, çukur yapmak, iz bırakmak (ciltte), çukura koymak, çopur bırakmak, çekirdeğini çıkarmak

* * *

* * *

1) (a large hole in the ground: The campers dug a pit for their rubbish.) çukur

2) (a place from which minerals are dug, especially a coal-mine: a chalk-pit; He works at/down the pit.)... ocağı, kuyu

3) (a place beside a motor race track for repairing and refuelling racing cars: The leading car has gone into the pit(s).) ikmal noktası, pit

- pitfall

1) (a large hole in the ground: The campers dug a pit for their rubbish.) jama

2) (a place from which minerals are dug, especially a coal-mine: a chalk-pit; He works at/down the pit.) rudnik

3) (a place beside a motor race track for repairing and refuelling racing cars: The leading car has gone into the pit(s).) boks

- pitfall

* * *

jama, votlina, špilja, duplina; anatomy votlina (npr. pit of the stomach trebušna votlina); brezno, prepad (tudi figuratively); ( the) pekel; rudniški rov, jašek, rudnik; medicine brazgotina od koz, kozavost; theatre British English parter, publika v parterju; American borza za določeno blago (npr. wheat ŋ borza za pšenico); arena, bojišče (zlasti za petelinji boj); sport doskočna jama; dialectal grob, jama; prostor, kjer se vozila oskrbujejo z bencinom (pri avtomobilskih dirkah)

refuse pit — jama za smeti

figuratively to dig a pit for — kopati komu jamo

zakopati v jamo, dati v jamo; ujeti v jamo, ujeti v past; metallurgy razžreti (korozija); iznakaziti z brazgotinami (koze); agronomy spraviti v zasipnico (repo, krompir); postaviti koga proti drugemu, nahujskati, meriti moči s kom ( against);

izdolbsti se, iznakaziti se (od koz); medicine pustiti otisk (pritisk prsta)

pitted with smallpox — kozav

koščica, peška;

odstraniti koščice, peške

* * *

1) (a large hole in the ground: The campers dug a pit for their rubbish.) kuoppa

2) (a place from which minerals are dug, especially a coal-mine: a chalk-pit; He works at/down the pit.) kaivos

3) (a place beside a motor race track for repairing and refuelling racing cars: The leading car has gone into the pit(s).) varikko

- pitfall

1) (for storage, weapons, bodies) fossa f., buca f.

2) (hollow) cavità f., depressione f.

3) (trap) trappola f.

4) aut. (at garage) fossa f. di riparazione; (at racetrack) box m.

5) min. miniera f.

6) (quarry) cava f.

7) teatr. platea f.

8) AE (in peach, olive) nocciolo m.

modificatore min. [ strike] dei minatori; [ village] di minatori; [ disaster] in miniera

••

verbo transitivo (forma in -ing ecc. - tt-)

1) (in struggle)

2) (mark) bucherellare, fare buchi in [surface, stone]

3) AE (remove stones from) snocciolare, denocciolare [peach, olive]

verbo riflessivo (forma in -ing ecc. - tt-)

* * *

1) (a large hole in the ground: The campers dug a pit for their rubbish.)

2) (a place from which minerals are dug, especially a coal-mine: a chalk-pit; He works at/down the pit.)

3) (a place beside a motor race track for repairing and refuelling racing cars: The leading car has gone into the pit(s).)

- pitfall

* * *

1) (for storage, weapons, bodies) fossa f., buca f.

2) (hollow) cavità f., depressione f.

3) (trap) trappola f.

4) aut. (at garage) fossa f. di riparazione; (at racetrack) box m.

5) min. miniera f.

6) (quarry) cava f.

7) teatr. platea f.

8) AE (in peach, olive) nocciolo m.

modificatore min. [ strike] dei minatori; [ village] di minatori; [ disaster] in miniera

••

verbo transitivo (forma in -ing ecc. - tt-)

1) (in struggle)

2) (mark) bucherellare, fare buchi in [surface, stone]

3) AE (remove stones from) snocciolare, denocciolare [peach, olive]

verbo riflessivo (forma in -ing ecc. - tt-)

- the pits

* * *

1) (a large hole in the ground: The campers dug a pit for their rubbish.) dół

2) (a place from which minerals are dug, especially a coal-mine: a chalk-pit; He works at/down the pit.) kopalnia

3) (a place beside a motor race track for repairing and refuelling racing cars: The leading car has gone into the pit(s).) boks

- pitfall

1) (a large hole in the ground: The campers dug a pit for their rubbish.) bedre

2) (a place from which minerals are dug, especially a coal-mine: a chalk-pit; He works at/down the pit.) šahta; karjers; raktuves

3) (a place beside a motor race track for repairing and refuelling racing cars: The leading car has gone into the pit(s).) remontbedre

- pitfall

* * *

kauliņš; bedre; karjers, šahta; iedobums; bakurēta; remontbedre; remonta punkts; vilku bedre, lamatas; parters; skatītāji parterā; arēna; izņemt kauliņu; ierakt bedrē; atstāt rētas, pārklāt ar rētām

1) (a large hole in the ground: The campers dug a pit for their rubbish.) duobė

2) (a place from which minerals are dug, especially a coal-mine: a chalk-pit; He works at/down the pit.) šachta, kasykla

3) (a place beside a motor race track for repairing and refuelling racing cars: The leading car has gone into the pit(s).) autoremonto ir degalų papildymo punktas

- pitfall

n. hål, grop; gruva; fälla, fallgrop; avgrund, helvete; (avdelning av) börs

n. kärna

v. kärna ur

v. märka med ärr (på kroppen); hetsa, ställa upp till strid

* * *

1) (a large hole in the ground: The campers dug a pit for their rubbish.) grop, hål

2) (a place from which minerals are dug, especially a coal-mine: a chalk-pit; He works at/down the pit.) gruvhål, gruvschakt

3) (a place beside a motor race track for repairing and refuelling racing cars: The leading car has gone into the pit(s).) depå

- pitfall

ral·ly [ʼræli] n

1) ( motor race) Rallye f;

the Paris-Dakar \rally die Rallye Paris-Dakar

2) sports ( in tennis) Ballwechsel m

3) ( meeting) [Massen]versammlung f, Treffen nt, Zusammenkunft f;

vintage car \rally Oldtimertreffen nt;

county \rally Bezirkstreffen nt;

a \rally of 2000 people eine Versammlung von 2000 Menschen;

Scout \rally Pfadfindertreffen nt;

annual \rally Jahrestreffen nt;

election \rally Wahlversammlung f;

peace \rally Friedenskundgebung f;

to hold a \rally [against sth] eine Kundgebung [gegen etw akk] abhalten;

to stage a \rally eine Kundgebung abhalten

4) ( recovery) of prices Erholung f vt <- ie->

to \rally sth etw sammeln;

to \rally forces/ troops Streitkräfte/Truppen sammeln;

to \rally support Unterstützung gewinnen;

to \rally supporters Anhänger mobilisieren;

to \rally sb against/ in favour [or (Am) favor] of sth jdn gegen/für etw akk mobilisieren;

to \rally sb around [or round] sb jdn um jdn scharen;

father's death rallied the family around mother nach Vaters Tod scharte sich die Familie um Mutter vi <- ie->

1) ( support)

to \rally behind [or to] sb sich akk geschlossen hinter jdn stellen;

to \rally round sich akk jds annehmen, sich akk um jdn kümmern;

to \rally around [or round] sth/sb etw/jdn unterstützen;

to \rally around the flag Patriotismus [o sich patriotisch] zeigen

2) med sich akk erholen sports sich akk fangen ( fam) fin, stockex sich akk erholen