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1 להשתמש לרעה
misuse, misapply; abuse -
2 להשתמש שלא כהלכה
misuse, misapply, misemploy -
3 קדח
קָדַח 1) to bore, perforate, penetrate. Sabb.XII, 1 הקוֹדֵחַוכ׳ he who bores a hole ever so small. Tosef. ib. XI (XII), 3 עד שיִקְדַּח את כולו until he bores as far as is needed for his purpose; Y.Pes.VI, 33b top. Lev. R. s. 4 נטל … והתחיל קוֹדֵחַ תחתיו one of the passengers of the ship took a borer and began to bore under the place assigned to him; לא תחתי אני קודח have I no right to bore in my place? Ab. Zar.58a, v. מֵינֶקֶת; a. fr.Tosef.B. Bath.V, 4 קודח ed. Zuck., read: קוֹנֵחַ. 2) (b. h.; cmp. אכל a. עלה applied to fire) to burn, rise in a column and spread sparks; (b. h. also to enkindle). Y.B. Kam.VI, 5c top (ref. to Mish. ib. 4) בקוֹרַחַת … אבל במקטפתוכ׳ the Mishnah speaks of a fire which (unexpectedly) blazes up and spreads, but in the case of a creeping fire all agree ; Bab. ib. 61a בקודחת Ar. (ed. בקולחת). Hif. הִקְדִּיחַ 1) to cut out, make an opening. Y.R. Hash. II, 58a bot. ה׳ לו … ככברה the Lord made for him an opening (in the clouds) of the size of a Kbarah (v. כְּבָרָה), and the moon became visible within it. 2) to cause burning, to spoil a dish, a dye B. Kam. IX, 4 (100b) הִקְדִּיחָתוֹ יורה (Bab. ed. הִקְדִּיחוֹ), v. יוֹרֶה II. Y. ib. IX, 6d bot. שהִקְדִּיחוּ סממנין when the dyes burned the material, אבל הִקְדִּיחָה יורהוכ׳ but if the boiler burned Erub.53b הִקְדִּיתָתָן במלח she spoiled them (the beans) by over-salting. Gitt.IX, 10 אפי׳ הקדיחה תבשילו if she spoiled a dish for him (he may divorce her). Bets.29a כדי שלא יַקְדִּיחַ תבשילו so as not to spoil his dish (by spicing it too much or too little); Ar. שלא יַקְדִּיחוּוכ׳ that they (the spices) may not burn Tosef.B. Kam. X, 9 … המוליך והִקְדִּיחוֹ if one gives meat to a cook, and he spoils it; a. fr.Trnsf. ה׳ תבשילו to misapply learning, disgrace ones education; to degenerate. Ber.17b לא יהא … שמַקְדִּיחַ ת׳ ברבים that we may not have a son or a pupil that disgraces his education in public; Snh.103a. 3) to have fever. Sifra Bḥuck. Par. 2, ch. IV נוח לו ואינו מקריח he is comfortable and has no fever; Yalk. Lev. 673.Tosef.Maasr.I, 2 משיקדיחו ed. Zuck., v. קָרַח. -
4 קָדַח
קָדַח 1) to bore, perforate, penetrate. Sabb.XII, 1 הקוֹדֵחַוכ׳ he who bores a hole ever so small. Tosef. ib. XI (XII), 3 עד שיִקְדַּח את כולו until he bores as far as is needed for his purpose; Y.Pes.VI, 33b top. Lev. R. s. 4 נטל … והתחיל קוֹדֵחַ תחתיו one of the passengers of the ship took a borer and began to bore under the place assigned to him; לא תחתי אני קודח have I no right to bore in my place? Ab. Zar.58a, v. מֵינֶקֶת; a. fr.Tosef.B. Bath.V, 4 קודח ed. Zuck., read: קוֹנֵחַ. 2) (b. h.; cmp. אכל a. עלה applied to fire) to burn, rise in a column and spread sparks; (b. h. also to enkindle). Y.B. Kam.VI, 5c top (ref. to Mish. ib. 4) בקוֹרַחַת … אבל במקטפתוכ׳ the Mishnah speaks of a fire which (unexpectedly) blazes up and spreads, but in the case of a creeping fire all agree ; Bab. ib. 61a בקודחת Ar. (ed. בקולחת). Hif. הִקְדִּיחַ 1) to cut out, make an opening. Y.R. Hash. II, 58a bot. ה׳ לו … ככברה the Lord made for him an opening (in the clouds) of the size of a Kbarah (v. כְּבָרָה), and the moon became visible within it. 2) to cause burning, to spoil a dish, a dye B. Kam. IX, 4 (100b) הִקְדִּיחָתוֹ יורה (Bab. ed. הִקְדִּיחוֹ), v. יוֹרֶה II. Y. ib. IX, 6d bot. שהִקְדִּיחוּ סממנין when the dyes burned the material, אבל הִקְדִּיחָה יורהוכ׳ but if the boiler burned Erub.53b הִקְדִּיתָתָן במלח she spoiled them (the beans) by over-salting. Gitt.IX, 10 אפי׳ הקדיחה תבשילו if she spoiled a dish for him (he may divorce her). Bets.29a כדי שלא יַקְדִּיחַ תבשילו so as not to spoil his dish (by spicing it too much or too little); Ar. שלא יַקְדִּיחוּוכ׳ that they (the spices) may not burn Tosef.B. Kam. X, 9 … המוליך והִקְדִּיחוֹ if one gives meat to a cook, and he spoils it; a. fr.Trnsf. ה׳ תבשילו to misapply learning, disgrace ones education; to degenerate. Ber.17b לא יהא … שמַקְדִּיחַ ת׳ ברבים that we may not have a son or a pupil that disgraces his education in public; Snh.103a. 3) to have fever. Sifra Bḥuck. Par. 2, ch. IV נוח לו ואינו מקריח he is comfortable and has no fever; Yalk. Lev. 673.Tosef.Maasr.I, 2 משיקדיחו ed. Zuck., v. קָרַח.
См. также в других словарях:
Misapply — Mis ap*ply , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Misapplied}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Misapplying}.] To apply wrongly; to use for a wrong purpose; as, to misapply a name or title; to misapply public money. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
misapply — [mis΄ə plī′] vt. misapplied, misapplying 1. to use badly, incorrectly, or wastefully [to misapply one s energies] 2. to handle dishonestly or illegally [to misapply an employer s money] misapplication [mis΄ap li kā′shən] n … English World dictionary
misapply — mis·ap·ply /ˌmi sə plī/ vt plied, ply·ing: to misuse or spend (as public money) without proper authority; specif: to willfully and unlawfully convert (bank funds) for the use, benefit, or gain of oneself or a third party esp. through one s… … Law dictionary
misapply — UK US /ˌmɪsəˈplaɪ/ verb [T] FORMAL ► to use something in a way that is wrong or illegal: »The trader pleaded guilty to misapplying millions of dollars and falsifying records. »Did the department intentionally misapply the accounting rules? … Financial and business terms
misapply — UK [ˌmɪsəˈplaɪ] / US verb [transitive] Word forms misapply : present tense I/you/we/they misapply he/she/it misapplies present participle misapplying past tense misapplied past participle misapplied to use something, for example a law, theory, or … English dictionary
misapply funds — index defalcate Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
misapply — misapplication /mis ap li kay sheuhn/, n. misapplier, n. /mis euh pluy /, v.t., misapplied, misapplying. to make a wrong application or use of. [1565 75; MIS 1 + APPLY] * * * … Universalium
misapply — verb To apply incorrectly; to misuse … Wiktionary
misapply — Synonyms and related words: abuse, argue insincerely, befoul, contort, convert, debase, defalcate, defile, desecrate, distort, divert, do amiss, embezzle, foul, garble, get one wrong, get wrong, gloss, maladminister, misapprehend, misappropriate … Moby Thesaurus
misapply — I (Roget s IV) v. Syn. misdirect, waste, distort; see misunderstand . II (Roget s Thesaurus II) verb To use wrongly and improperly: abuse, misappropriate, mishandle, misuse, pervert. See TREAT WELL … English dictionary for students
misapply — mis|ap|ply [ˌmısəˈplaı] v past tense and past participle misapplied present participle misapplying third person singular misapplies [T usually passive] to use something incorrectly or for a wrong purpose ▪ In your case the rules have been… … Dictionary of contemporary English