-
1 использование ресурсов морского дна
использование ресурсов морского дна
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
sea bed exploitation
Marine mineral resources extend far beyond those presently exploited; minerals are derived from two separate types of marine sources: from sedimentary deposits underlying the continental shelves and from inshore deposits on the surface of the continental shelves. By far the most valuable of the mineral resources exploited from marine environments is petroleum. Offshore placer deposits on the surface of the continental shelves yield gold, platinum, and tin. On the floors of the world's oceans manganese nodules are found as a result of pelagic sedimentation or precipitation; they are small, irregular, black to brown, friable, laminated concretionary masses consisting primarily of manganese salts and manganese-oxide minerals. (Source: PARCOR / BJGEO)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > использование ресурсов морского дна
-
2 эксплуатация ресурсов океана
эксплуатация ресурсов океана
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
ocean exploitation
The utilization of the ocean for its food resources, mineral resources, and energy and water sources. (Source: PARCORa)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > эксплуатация ресурсов океана
-
3 Африка
Африка
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
Africa
The second largest of the continents, on the Mediterranean in the north, the Atlantic in the west, and the Red Sea, Gulf of Aden, and Indian Ocean in the east. The Sahara desert divides the continent unequally into North Africa and Africa south of Sahara. The largest lake is Lake Victoria and the chief rivers are the Nile, Niger, Congo, and Zambezi. The hottest continent, Africa has vast mineral resources, many of which are still undeveloped. (Source: CED / AMHER)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Африка
-
4 глубоководная разработка полезных ископаемых
глубоководная разработка полезных ископаемых
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
deep sea mining
The most valuable of the marine mineral resources is petroleum. About 15% of the world's oil is produced offshore, and extraction capabilities are advancing. One of the largest environmental impacts of deep sea mining are discharged sediment plumes which disperse with ocean currents and thus may negatively influence the marine ecosystem. Coal deposits known as extensions of land deposits, are mined under the sea floor in Japan and England. (Source: PARCOR / ERIB)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > глубоководная разработка полезных ископаемых
-
5 минеральные ресурсы
минеральные ресурсы
Прогнозируемые потенциальные запасы полезных ископаемых в земной коре, пригодные для извлечения и использования как в современных условиях, так и в перспективе.
[ ГОСТ Р 50544-93]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > минеральные ресурсы
-
6 невозобновляемый ресурс
невозобновляемый ресурс
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
non-renewable resource
A natural resource which, in terms of human time scales, is contained within the Earth in a fixed quantity and therefore can be used once only in the foreseeable future (although it may be recycled after its first use). This includes the fossil fuels and is extended to include mineral resources and sometimes ground water, although water and many minerals are renewed eventually. (Source: ALL)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > невозобновляемый ресурс
-
7 товарная сельскохозяйственная культура
товарная сельскохозяйственная культура
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
cash crop
Crops that are grown for sale in the town markets or for export. They include coffee, cocoa, sugar, vegetables, peanuts and non-foods, like tobacco and cotton. Huge areas of countries in the developing world have been turned over to cash crops. Those countries with no mineral or oil resources depend on cash crops for foreign money, so that they can import materials do develop roads, for construction, or to buy Western consumer goods and, indeed, food. However, critics argue that cash crops are planted on land that would otherwise be used to grow food for the local community and say this is a cause of world famine. Cash crops, such as peanuts, can ruin the land if it is not left fallow after six years of harvests. Moreover, if the best agricultural land is used for cash crops, local farmers are forced to use marginal land to grow food for local consumption, and this has a further dramatic effect on the environment. (Source: WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > товарная сельскохозяйственная культура
См. также в других словарях:
mineral resources — iškasenos statusas T sritis chemija apibrėžtis Iškasamos mineralinės žaliavos: mineralai, rūdos, uolienos. atitikmenys: angl. mineral products; mineral resources rus. ископаемые … Chemijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas
mineral resources — iškasenos statusas T sritis ekologija ir aplinkotyra apibrėžtis Iškasamos mineralinės žaliavos: mineralai, rūdos, uolienos. atitikmenys: angl. mine fossils; mineral products; mineral resources vok. Bodenschätze; Fossil, n; Mineralen rus.… … Ekologijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas
mineral resources — iškasenos statusas T sritis ekologija ir aplinkotyra apibrėžtis Kasinėjant žemę randamos senovės žmonių kultūros liekanos. atitikmenys: angl. mine fossils; mineral products; mineral resources vok. Bodenschätze; Fossil, n; Mineralen rus.… … Ekologijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas
mineral resources — naudingosios iškasenos statusas Aprobuotas sritis geologija apibrėžtis Žemės gelmėse esančios gamtinės mineralinės medžiagos: energetinis kuras, metalų rūdos, nemetalinės naudingosios iškasenos, vertingieji mineralai, pramonei ar statybai… … Lithuanian dictionary (lietuvių žodynas)
mineral resources — mineralinės žaliavos statusas T sritis chemija apibrėžtis Naudingosios iškasenos. atitikmenys: angl. mineral resources rus. минеральное сырье … Chemijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas
mineral resources — mineraliniai ištekliai statusas T sritis ekologija ir aplinkotyra apibrėžtis Rūdinių ir nerūdinių naudingųjų išgavų žaliavinės mineralų atsargos. atitikmenys: angl. mineral resources vok. Mineralvorräte, m rus. ресурсы минеральные … Ekologijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas
mineral resources — noun natural resources in the form of minerals • Hypernyms: ↑natural resource, ↑natural resources … Useful english dictionary
mineral resources — Смотри запасы полезных ископаемых … Энциклопедический словарь по металлургии
mineral resources — Смотри Ископаемые … Энциклопедический словарь по металлургии
Mineral Resources — The production and export of nonhydrocarbon minerals has been important to the Burmese economy since precolonial times, though production after the British colonial era declined because of insurgency in mining areas, nationalization, and… … Historical Dictionary of Burma (Myanmar)
Ministry of Mineral Resources (Sierra Leone) — Youyi Building, Freetown The Ministry of Mineral Resources (MMR) Sierra Leone is located on the 5th Floor Youyi Building, Brookfields, Freetown, Sierra Leone. Further to this the MMR Geological Surveys Department can be found at the New England… … Wikipedia