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81 card
n1) карточка2) билет3) формуляр; ярлык
- account card
- accounting card
- ATM card
- automatic teller machine card
- balance card
- bank card
- bank charge card
- bank credit card
- business card
- calling card
- cash card
- cashpoint card
- charge card
- checkout card
- cheque card
- clearance card
- clock card
- commodity card
- company card
- counterfeit credit card
- credit card
- debit card
- discount card
- electronic card
- fair card
- fake card
- file card
- forged card
- gold card
- identification card
- identity card
- instruction card
- interbank card
- inventory card
- invitation card
- issue card
- job card
- job order card
- job order cost card
- ledger card
- mailing card
- master card
- material control card
- material requisition card
- memory card
- microprocessor bank card
- National Insurance card
- order card
- pattern card
- pay card
- payment card
- permanent card
- perpetual inventory card
- personal card
- plan-record card
- plastic card
- process card
- professional card
- punched card
- ration card
- receipt card
- record card
- register card
- report card
- requisition card
- reservation card
- revolving credit card
- route card
- sample card
- shipping card
- show card
- signature card
- smart card
- stock card
- stock status card
- stocktaking card
- store card
- supplementary card
- telephone credit card
- time card
- visiting card
- visitor's card
- working card
- card of accounts
- fill in a card
- pay by credit card -
82 chip count
количество (число) микросхем [в системе]важный фактор уменьшения габаритов и стоимости, особенно для встраиваемых систем, для которых поэтому разрабатываются специальные микроконтроллеры (microcontroller).By contrast, microcontroller chips are usually designed to minimize the total chip count and cost by incorporating memory and I/O on the chip. — И напротив, микроконтроллеры обычно разрабатываются с целью минимизации общего числа микросхем и стоимости системы, поэтому они содержат память и средства ввода-вывода на кристалле см. тж. microcomputer, microprocessor
Англо-русский толковый словарь терминов и сокращений по ВТ, Интернету и программированию. > chip count
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83 embedded
1. a геол. включённый, вкрапленный, залегающий2. a стр. вмурованный; заделанный3. a мед. заделанный, залитый4. a спец. вложенный5. a спец. встроенныйСинонимический ряд:1. fixed (adj.) based; deep-seated; firm; firmly established; fixed; fundamental; grounded; implanted; rooted2. fixed (verb) entrenched; fastened; fixed; ingrained; instilled; lodged; rooted -
84 Wozniak, Stephen G.
SUBJECT AREA: Electronics and information technology[br]b. 1950 Sunnyvale, California, USA[br]American computer engineer who with Steven Jobs built the first home computer.[br]Bored by school at Sunnyvale, the young Wozniak became interested in computers and at the age of only 13 years he constructed a transistorized calculator that won a prize at the Bay Area Science Fair. After high school, he went to the University of Colorado, but he left the following year to study at the De Anza College in Cupertino, California, finally dropping out of formal education altogether and working as a programmer for a small computer company. In 1971 he made another attempt at studying for a degree in engineering, this time at the University of California at Berkeley, but he again dropped out and went to work for Hewlett-Packard, where he met 16-year-old Steve Jobs. Joining the Homebrew Computer Club, and with Jobs's help, he built a home computer based on the MOS Technology 8-bit, 6502 microprocessor chip. With 4 K of random access memory (RAM) and the first BASIC interpreter written by Wozniak himself, he demonstrated the computer to Hewlett-Packard management, but they showed little interest in taking it up. With Jobs he therefore founded Apple Company, and with assembly in Jobs's home they found an interested buyer in the shape of Paul Terrill, owner of the newly established Byte Shop chain store, who ordered 100 boards at US$500 each. As a result, with the support of a backer, Mike Markkula, Wozniak in 1976 designed a second computer, the Apple II, which had 16 K of RAM and was offered for sale (without a monitor) at $1195. This was an immediate success and sales rose from $775,000 in 1977 to $335 million in 1981 and $983 million in 1983. In the meantime, however, Wozniak was seriously injured in a plane crash in 1980. He recovered slowly from his injuries and in 1982 returned to college to complete his degree course, after which he spent much of his time with his family. Eventually he became increasingly unhappy with the chaotic management at Apple, and he left the company in 1985, subsequently forming his own computer company, Cloud 9.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsFirst National Technology Medal (with Jobs) 1985.Further ReadingM.Moritz, 1984, The Little Kingdom. The Private Story of Apple Computers.J.S.Young, 1988, Steve Jobs: The Journey is the Reward: Scott Foreman \& Co.KF -
85 CISC
"The implementation of complex instructions in a microprocessor design so that they can be invoked at the assembly language level. The instructions can be very powerful, allowing for complicated and flexible ways of calculating such elements as memory addresses. All this complexity, however, usually requires many clock cycles to execute each instruction." -
86 complex instruction set computing
"The implementation of complex instructions in a microprocessor design so that they can be invoked at the assembly language level. The instructions can be very powerful, allowing for complicated and flexible ways of calculating such elements as memory addresses. All this complexity, however, usually requires many clock cycles to execute each instruction."English-Arabic terms dictionary > complex instruction set computing
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87 ar-sa اللقب
"A hardware interrupt that bypasses and takes priority over interrupt requests generated by software and by the keyboard and other such devices. A nonmaskable interrupt cannot be overruled (masked) by another service request and is issued to the microprocessor only in disastrous circumstances, such as severe memory errors or impending power failures." -
88 NMI
"A hardware interrupt that bypasses and takes priority over interrupt requests generated by software and by the keyboard and other such devices. A nonmaskable interrupt cannot be overruled (masked) by another service request and is issued to the microprocessor only in disastrous circumstances, such as severe memory errors or impending power failures." -
89 nonmaskable interrupt
"A hardware interrupt that bypasses and takes priority over interrupt requests generated by software and by the keyboard and other such devices. A nonmaskable interrupt cannot be overruled (masked) by another service request and is issued to the microprocessor only in disastrous circumstances, such as severe memory errors or impending power failures." -
90 page frame
"A block of contiguous physical memory that stores the contents of a virtual page. The size of the virtual page and page frame are usually identical. However, the size of a page frame depends on the microprocessor." -
91 Itanium
"An Intel microprocessor that uses explicitly parallel instruction set computing and 64-bit memory addressing. ""Itanium-based"" refers to systems or platforms that are based on the Itanium processor. ""Itanium2-based"" refers to systems or platforms that are based on the Itanium2 processor. ""Itanium architecture-based"" refers to systems or platforms that are based on the Itanium and Itanium2 processors." -
92 front side bus
The bus within a microprocessor that connects the CPU with main memory. It is used to communicate between the motherboard and other components in a computer system. -
93 FSB
The bus within a microprocessor that connects the CPU with main memory. It is used to communicate between the motherboard and other components in a computer system. -
94 microcomputer
микро ЭВМ
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[ http://www.iks-media.ru/glossary/index.html?glossid=2400324]Тематики
- электросвязь, основные понятия
EN
микро-ЭВМ
ЭВМ, относящаяся к классу вычислительных машин, центральная часть которых построена на одном или нескольких микропроцессорах и разработанных исходя из требования минимизации физического объема.
[ ГОСТ 15971-90]Тематики
EN
микроЭВМ
Встроенная или ПЭВМ на базе микропроцессора
[ http://slovarionline.ru/anglo_russkiy_slovar_neftegazovoy_promyishlennosti/]Тематики
EN
микрокомпьютер
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
microcomputer
A microprocessor combined with input/output interface devices, some type of external memory, and the other elements required to form a working computer system; it is smaller, lower in cost, and usually slower than a minicomputer. (Source: MGH)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
12. МикроЭВМ
Microcomputer
ЭВМ, относящаяся к классу вычислительных машин, центральная часть которых построена на одном или нескольких микропроцессорах и разработанных исходя из требования минимизации физического объема
Источник: ГОСТ 15971-90: Системы обработки информации. Термины и определения оригинал документа
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > microcomputer
См. также в других словарях:
Memory disambiguation — is a set of techniques employed by high performance out of order execution microprocessors that execute memory access instructions (loads and stores) out of program order. The mechanisms for performing memory disambiguation, implemented using… … Wikipedia
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Microprocessor — Intel 4004, the first general purpose, commercial microprocessor A microprocessor incorporates the functions of a computer s central processing unit (CPU) on a single integrated circuit,[1] (IC) or at most a few integrated circuits … Wikipedia
Microprocessor development board — Photo of two experimenter boards for the MSP430 chipset by Texas Instruments. On the left the larger chip version, on the right a small version in USB format. A microprocessor development board is a printed circuit board containing a… … Wikipedia
Memory controller — The memory controller is a digital circuit which manages the flow of data going to and from the main memory. It can be a separate chip or integrated into another chip, such as on the die of a microprocessor. This is also called a Memory Chip… … Wikipedia
Memory management unit — This 68451 MMU could be used with the Motorola 68010 A memory management unit (MMU), sometimes called paged memory management unit (PMMU), is a computer hardware component responsible for handling accesses to memory requested by the CPU. Its… … Wikipedia
Memory-mapped I/O — For more generic meanings of input/output port, see Computer port (hardware). MMIO redirects here. For the airport serving Saltillo, Mexico, assigned the ICAO code MMIO, see Plan de Guadalupe International Airport. Memory mapped I/O (MMIO) and… … Wikipedia
memory chip — noun a RAM microchip that can be plugged into a computer to provide additional memory • Hypernyms: ↑chip, ↑microchip, ↑micro chip, ↑silicon chip, ↑microprocessor chip • Hyponyms: ↑read only memory chip … Useful english dictionary
microprocessor chip — noun electronic equipment consisting of a small crystal of a silicon semiconductor fabricated to carry out a number of electronic functions in an integrated circuit • Syn: ↑chip, ↑microchip, ↑micro chip, ↑silicon chip • Hypernyms: ↑semiconductor… … Useful english dictionary
microprocessor — noun Date: 1969 a computer processor contained on an integrated circuit chip; also such a processor with memory and associated circuits … New Collegiate Dictionary
