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81 μηδικάς
μηδικά̱ς, Μηδικόςthe Median affairs: fem acc pl -
82 μεσότης
-ητος ἡ N 3 0-0-0-0-1=1 Wis 7,18middle, centre, medianCf. LARCHER 1984, 469-470 -
83 Δατισμός
Δᾱτισμός, ὁ,A a speaking like Datis (the Median commander at Marathon), i.e. speaking broken Greek, Hdn.Philet.p.443, Suid. s.v. Δᾶτις.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > Δατισμός
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84 κάνδυς
A Median double or upper garment with sleeves, X.Cyr. 1.3.2, An.1.5.8, Luc.DMort.14.4, Them.Or.2.36c;κ. ποικίλος IG22.1514.19
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85 Μάγος
Μάγος [ᾰ], ου, ὁ, Magian, one of a Median tribe, Hdt.1.101, Str. 15.3.1: hence, as belonging to this tribe,2 one of the priests and wise men in Persia who interpreted dreams, Hdt.7.37, al., Arist.Fr. 36, Phoen.1.5, Ev.Matt.2.1.3 enchanter, wizard, esp. in bad sense, impostor, charlatan, Heraclit.14, S.OT 387, E.Or. 1498 (lyr.), Pl.R. 572e, Act.Ap.13.6, Vett. Val.74.17: also fem., Luc.Asin.4, AP 5.15 (Marc. Arg.).II μάγος, ον, as Adj., magical,μάγψ τέχνῃ πράττειν τι Philostr.VA1.2
;κεστοῦ φωνεῦσα μαγώτερα AP5.120
(Phld.). (Opers. maguš 'Magian'.) -
86 Μηδιστί
Μηδ-ιστί, Adv.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > Μηδιστί
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87 Μηδίς
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88 Μῆδος
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89 περιτίθημι
A place or put round, put on,περὶ δὲ ξύλα θῆκαν Od. 18.308
; δέραισι περθέτω ([dialect] Aeol.)..ὐποθύμιδας Alc.36
;π. κυνέην τινί Hdt.2.162
;στεφάνους τινί Id.6.69
;πιλίδια περὶ τὴν κεφαλήν Pl.R. 406d
; χρυσόν ib. 420e ; φωνήεσί τε καὶ ἀφώνοις π. γράμματα attach letters to.., Id.Cra. 393e, cf. 414c ;π. σφαῖραν Arist.Cael. 285b3
; ;δέρματα ἐπὶ τοὺς βραχίονας LXX Ge.27.16
;περίβολον τῷ τεμένει IG12(9).906.7
(Chalcis, iii A. D.):—[voice] Med., put round oneself, put on,περὶ δὲ τρυφάλειαν.. κρατὶ θέτο Il.19.381
;περὶ δὲ ξίφος ὀξὺ θέτ' ὤμῳ Od.2.3
,4.308; περθέμενον χλάμυν ([dialect] Aeol. for περι-) prob. in Sapph.64 ;π. στέφανον E.Med. 984
(lyr.), cf. Ar.Th. 380, al.;στρεπτόν X.Cyr.2.4.6
; ; ; (Rosetta, ii B.C.);διάδημα αὐτὸς περιεθήκατο App.Mith.67
.II metaph., bestow, confer upon, π. τινὶ βασιληΐην, κράτος, ἐλευθερίην, Hdt.1.129, 3.81, 142, Simon.100; πόλει τὸ κάλλιστον ὄνομα, τινὶ δόξαν, Th.4.87, Isoc.5.149, etc.; π. τινὶ ὄνειδος, ἀτιμίαν, put reproach, dishonour upon him, Antipho 5.18, Th.6.89 ;πίστιν τισί Aeschin.2.103
; ; Μηδικὴν ἀχὴν τοῖς Ἕλλησι put the Median yoke round their necks, Th.8.43 ; ὁ πυκτικὸς.. οὐ πᾶσι τὴν αὐτὴν μάχην π. does not prescribe.., Arist.EN 1180b11 ; τῇ Ἀθηνᾷ τὴν τέχνην ascribe, Id.Pol. 1341b8 ; [ταῖς πράξεσι] μέγεθος π. καὶ κάλλος Id.Rh. 1368a29
:— [voice] Med., assume,ἰσχὺν ἑαυτῷ Democr.252
;σχῆμα ἀλλότριον Arr.Epict. 2.19.28
.2 reversely, π. τινὰ ὕβρει envelop him with.., D.L.6.33.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > περιτίθημι
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90 σπάκα
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91 συμφυής
συμφῠής, ές,A born with one, congenital, natural,ὕδωρ.. εἴτ' ἐπακτὸν εἴτε συμφυές Arist.Mete. 382b11
;συμφυέστερον ἀνελευθερία.. τῆς ἀσωτίας Id.EN 1121b14
;σ. κακά Plb.6.4.8
. Adv., συμφυῶς ἔχειν πρὸς ἄλληλα to be naturally related, Arist.Phgn. 805a10, cf. Ael.NA12.27.II grown together, naturally united, of the embryo in the womb, Arist.GA 737b17; of the shells of bivalves, opp. μονοφυής, Id.HA 525a22, Fr. 304; of roots or branches, Thphr.HP5.2.4, al.; also σ. λίθος compact, solid, Id.CP3.6.5;τοῖχος D.S.2.49
.2 c. dat., attached, adhering, ἡ γλῶττα τῇ κάτω σιαγόνι σ., of the crocodile, Arist.PA 660b28; ;μῆλον.. σ. ἀκρεμόσιν AP6.252
(Antiphil.): abs., forming one body, coalescing, of the tongue of the τέττιξ, Arist.HA 532b12; of vision and the organ of vision, Pl.Ti. 45d, cf. Sph. 247d; of matter, cohesive, compact, Arist.GC 327a1, Ph. 255a12; τὰ συμφυέα the undivided ( median) organs, viz. tongue and nose, opp. διεστῶτα (eyes, arms, legs), Aret.SD1.7; τῷ κοινῷ συμφυεῖς organic parts of the commonwealth, Plu.Lyc.25.III rarely c. gen., γένος ἀνθρώπων σ. τοῦ παντὸς Χρόνου congenital or bound up with.., Pl.Lg. 721c; σ. ἡμῶν combined with us, Id.Ti. 64d.--Cf. σύμφυτος.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συμφυής
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92 Ἄριοι
Ἄριοι, οἱ, ancient name of theA Medes, Hdt.7.62; Μάγοι καὶ πᾶν τὸ Αριον ( Ἄρειον codd.)γένος Eudem.
ap. Dam.Pr. 125 bis; ἔκοψα κομμὸν Ἄριον ( Ἄρειον codd.) a Median lament, A.Ch. 423 (lyr.):—hence [full] Ἀριανή, ἡ, name of the eastern Iranian highlands, Str.15.2.1: [full] Ἀριανοί, οἱ, its inhabitants, D.S.2.37, cf. 1.94, Ael.NA16.16 (cf. Avest. Airyana).II inhabitants of the Persian satrapy of Ἀρεία (Arr.An.3.25.1), Pers. Haraiva, Hdt.7.66; written Ἄρειοι, Id.3.93, Arr.l.c. -
93 γάζα
Grammatical information: f.Compounds: γαζο-φύλαξ (LXX).Derivatives: None.Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Pers.Etymology: Acc. to Pomp. Mela 1, 64 a. o. Persian, cf. MPers. ganj, of Median origin (Mayrhofer WienAkadAnz. 1968: 1, 13f); Mayrhofer KEWA 1, 315 gañja-. Also Arm. ganǰ. From Gr. Lat. gaza; also Syr. gazā.Page in Frisk: 1,282Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > γάζα
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94 Πέρσαι
Grammatical information: pl. (sg. rare)Meaning: name of an Iranian people (The name Πέρσης of the brother of Hesiodos may have been reshaped after this.)Derivatives: Περσικός in ἡ Περσική `Persia', - αι a kind of women's slippers (Ar.), περσική `peach' (a loan from Christian imes) with περσικών `orchard of peaches'; περσικὰ καρύα `the Persian (wal)nut', περσικός ὄρνις (Ar.) because the chicken was introduced in the time of the Median wars (but s. Taillardat, Images d' Aristophane $ 30. Περσίς (Aesch., Hdt.) `a Persian soman'; Περσίζω `speak Persian' (X.), adv. περσιστί (Hdt., X.).Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] OPEtymology: From OP Pārsa. One assumed Πηρσ- \> Περσ- (Meillet-Benvenist, Gr. du vieux perse 28, 49. But Lejeune Phon. $ 223 add. would prefer Πᾱρσ- \> Πᾰρσ- \> Περσ-, as shortening of a long vowel before sonant seems older then ᾱ \> η. Perh. the word was influenced by Περσεύς, from whom the Greeks derived the name Persian.Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > Πέρσαι
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