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1 Mechanical Computer Aided Design
Computers: MCADУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Mechanical Computer Aided Design
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2 Mechanical Computer Aided Engineering
Abbreviation: MCAEУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Mechanical Computer Aided Engineering
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3 Computer
A computer is an interpreted automatic formal system-that is to say, a symbol- manipulating machine. (Haugeland, 1985, p. 113)The game the computer plays out is regulated by systems of ideas whose range is bounded only by the limitations of the human imagination. The physically determined bounds on the electronic and mechanical events internal to the computer do not matter for that game-any more than it matters how tightly a chess player grips his bishop or how rapidly he moves it over the board. A computer running under the control of a stored program is thus detached from the real world in the same way that every abstract game is. (Weizenbaum, 1976, pp. 111-112)Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Computer
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4 mechanical height computer
Military: MHCУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > mechanical height computer
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5 calculadora mecánica
• mechanical computer -
6 computadora mecánica
• mechanical computer -
7 механическое вычислительное устройство
mechanical calculator, mechanical computerРусско-английский словарь по вычислительной технике и программированию > механическое вычислительное устройство
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8 механическое вычислительное устройство
1. mechanical calculator2. mechanical computerРусско-английский большой базовый словарь > механическое вычислительное устройство
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9 Zuse, Konrad
SUBJECT AREA: Electronics and information technology[br]b. 22 June 1910 Berlin, Germany[br]German civil engineer who developed a series of computers before, during and after the Second World War.[br]Zuse grew up in Braunsberg, then in East Prussia, and attended the Technische Hochschule at Berlin-Charlottenburg to study civil engineering. In 1934 he became interested in calculatingmachines and the pursuit of a career in aeronautical engineering. Two years later, having taken a post as a statistician, in his spare time he built a mechanical computer, which he called Z1; for this he used two-state mechanical switches and punched-tape for the program input. This was followed by the design for Z2, which used electromechanical relays.Called to military service in 1939, he was soon sent to the Henschel aircraft factory, where he completed Z2. Between 1939 and 1941 the German Aeronautical Research Institute supported his development of Z3, which used 2,600 relays and a keyboard input. Taken into immediate use by the aircraft industry, both it and its predecessors were destroyed in air raids. Z4, completed towards the end of the war and using mechanical memory, survived, and with improvements was used in Switzerland until 1960. Other achievements by Zuse included a machine to perform logical calculations (LI) and his Plankalkul, one of the first computer languages. In 1950, with two friends, he formed the Zuse KG company near Bad Hersfeld, Essen, and his first Z5 relay computer was sold to Leitz in 1952. A series of machines followed, a milestone in 1958 being the first transistorized machine, Z22, of which over 200 were made. Finally, in 1969, the company was absorbed by Siemens AG and Zuse returned to scientific research.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsHonorary Doctorate Berlin Technical University 1960. Honorary Professor Göttingen University 1960.Bibliography11 April 1936, German patent no. Z23 1391X/42M. 16 June 1941, German patent no. Z391.1 August 1949, German patent no. 50,746.1993, The Computer: My Life, Berlin: SpringerVerlag (autobiography).Further ReadingP.E.Ceruzzi, 1981, "The early computers of Konrad Zuse 1935–45", Annals of the History of Computing 3:241.M.R.Williams, 1985, A History of Computing Technology, London: Prentice-Hall.See also: Stibitz, George R.KF -
10 механическое счётно-решающее устройство
1) General subject: mechanic computer2) Engineering: mechanical calculator3) Makarov: mechanical computerУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > механическое счётно-решающее устройство
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11 механическое вычислительное устройство
1) Engineering: mechanical calculator2) Information technology: mechanical computerУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > механическое вычислительное устройство
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12 счётно-вычислительная машина
1) General subject: mechanic computer2) Makarov: mechanical computerУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > счётно-вычислительная машина
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13 автоматизация механического проектирования
Computers: Mechanical Computer Aided DesignУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > автоматизация механического проектирования
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14 calculadora mecánica
f.mechanical computer. -
15 computadora mecánica
f.mechanical computer. -
16 переводная ЭВМ
Русско-английский исловарь по машиностроению и автоматизации производства > переводная ЭВМ
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17 CIM/ME
computer integrated manufacturing/mechanical engineering — автоматизированная система интегрированного производства и моделирования изделий (2-3 координатное проектирование; разработка рабочих чертежей; анализ методом конечных элементов, машинное программирование на языке APT)Англо-русский словарь промышленной и научной лексики > CIM/ME
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18 CISM
Computer Information Systems and Management Project — проект компьютерных информационных систем и управления на основе предложения датской исследовательской группы в ноябре 1973 г -
19 машинный нуль
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20 механическое аналоговое устройство
Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > механическое аналоговое устройство
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