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1 pena
f ( sofferenza) pain, suffering( punizione) punishmentpena di morte death penaltystare in pena per qualcuno worry about someonevale la pena soffrire tanto? is it worth suffering so much?non ne vale la pena it's not worth itmi fa pena I feel sorry for him/hera mala pena hardly* * *pena s.f.1 (dir.) ( punizione) punishment; penalty; sanction; sentence: pena capitale, capital punishment; pena di morte, death penalty (o sentence); chiedere la pena di morte, to invoke the death sentence (o penalty); il massimo, minimo della pena, the maximum, minimum penalty (o of the penalty); il codice stabilisce le pene, punishments (o penalties) are laid down by law; infliggere una pena, to inflict a punishment (o a penalty); scontare una pena, to serve a sentence (o to undergo a term of punishment); condonare una pena, to remit a penalty; passibile di pena, subject to penalty; fu condannato a una pena pecuniaria, he was fined (o sentenced to a fine) // pena del contrappasso, punishment fitting the crime // sotto pena di, under penalty (o pain) of (o on pain of): gli proibirono di tornare in patria ( sotto) pena ( del) la vita, he was forbidden to return to his country under pain of death // pena eterna, eternal punishment2 ( patimento, dolore fisico) pain, suffering; ( afflizione, angoscia) pain, pang; sorrow; affliction; grief; suffering: le pene d'amore, del rimorso, the pains (o pangs) of love, of remorse; nessuno può immaginarsi la mia pena, nobody can imagine my sorrow; ha sopportato con pazienza le sue pene, he bore his sufferings patiently; che cosa ti dà pena?, what is worrying you?; non darti pena per me, me la caverò!, don't worry about me, I'll manage; sono in pena per lui, I am anxious (o worried) about him; sto sempre in pena quando ritardano la sera, I always worry when they are late in the evening; sentire, aver pena per qlco., qlcu., to grieve at sthg., for s.o.; mi fa pena, I feel sorry (o pity) for him // la squadra oggi faceva pena!, it was painful to watch the team today (o the team was dreadful today) // è un'anima in pena, he is a soul in torment; vuoi stare fermo?, mi sembri un'anima in pena, will you keep still? you're like a bag full of cats // soffrire le pene dell'inferno, to suffer the torments (o pains) of hell3 ( fatica, disturbo) trouble: non ne vale la pena, it isn't worth it; non vale la pena di andare, it isn't worth going // darsi la pena di fare qlco., to take the trouble to do sthg.: mi sono dato la pena di informarlo, ma non mi ha neppure ringraziato, I took the trouble to inform him and he never even thanked me.* * *['pena]sostantivo femminile1) (pietà) pitypovera Anna, mi fa pena — poor Anna, I feel sorry for her
2) (sofferenza) pain, sorrowpena d'amore — love pang, heartache
confidare le proprie -e a qcn. — to tell sb. of one's afflictions
3) dir. (punizione) punishment, sentence, penaltysotto pena di — on o under penalty of
4) (sforzo)darsi la pena di fare qcs. — to take the trouble o to be at pains to do sth.
essere, stare in pena per qcn. — to be worried for sb
•pena detentiva — custodial o prison sentence, detention
* * *pena/'pena/sostantivo f.1 (pietà) pity; povera Anna, mi fa pena poor Anna, I feel sorry for her; mi fa pena vederlo così triste it hurts me to see him so sad; faceva pena vedere una cosa simile it was sad to see such a thing2 (sofferenza) pain, sorrow; pena d'amore love pang, heartache; confidare le proprie -e a qcn. to tell sb. of one's afflictions3 dir. (punizione) punishment, sentence, penalty; sotto pena di on o under penalty of; scontare una pena to serve a sentence; casa di pena prison4 (sforzo) darsi la pena di fare qcs. to take the trouble o to be at pains to do sth.; ne è valsa la pena! it was really worth it! vale la pena fare it's worth doing5 (preoccupazione) essere, stare in pena per qcn. to be worried for sb.pena capitale capital punishment; pena corporale corporal punishment; pena detentiva custodial o prison sentence, detention; pena di morte death penalty; pena pecuniaria fine. -
2 termometro
m thermometer* * *termometro s.m.1 (fis.) thermometer: termometro ad alcol, spirit thermometer; termometro a massima, a minima, maximum, minimum thermometer; termometro a resistenza, resistance thermometer; termometro a rovesciamento, reversing thermometer; termometro differenziale, differential thermometer; termometro elettrico, electric thermometer; termometro medico, clinical thermometer; termometro metallico, metallic thermometer; il termometro sale, scende, the temperature is rising, is dropping; il termometro segna 24 ˚C, the thermometer stands at 24 ˚C2 (fig.) thermometer, indicator: (econ.) i consumi sono un termometro del tenore di vita, consumption is an indicator of the standard of living.* * *[ter'mɔmetro]sostantivo maschile thermometeril termometro indica o segna 8° the thermometer reads 8°; il termometro delle tensioni internazionali — fig. the barometer of international tensions
* * *termometro/ter'mɔmetro/sostantivo m.thermometer; il termometro indica o segna 8° the thermometer reads 8°; il termometro delle tensioni internazionali fig. the barometer of international tensions. -
3 minima
minima s.f.1 (mus.) minim2 (meteor.) minimum temperature: la minima di ieri a Milano è stata di 2 ˚C sotto zero, yesterday's minimum temperature in Milan was 2 degrees centigrade below freezing3 (med.) (di pressione) the lowest blood pressure, diastolic pressure: ha 85 di minima e 130 di massima, his blood pressure ranges between a minimum of 85 and a maximum of 130.* * *['minima]sostantivo femminile1) mus. minim BE, halfnote AE2) meteor. (temperatura minima) minimum temperature, minimum*3) colloq. (pressione minima) diastolic pressure* * *minima/'minima/sostantivo f.2 meteor. (temperatura minima) minimum temperature, minimum*3 colloq. (pressione minima) diastolic pressure. -
4 pendenza
"slope;Steigung;active"* * *f slope* * *pendenza s.f.1 slope, incline: la pendenza di una strada, una collina, un tetto, the slope of a road, a hill, a roof; pendenza longitudinale, ( di strada) longitudinal slope; pendenza trasversale, ( di strada) crossfall; una lieve, forte pendenza, a slight, steep slope; attento, la strada è molto in pendenza!, be careful, the road is very steep! // (stat.) pendenza della curva di richiesta, slope of the demand curve2 ( grado d'inclinazione) gradient, grade // (ferr.): pendenza limite, limiting (o maximum) gradient; pendenza massima, ruling gradient // (aer.) pendenza minima di volo librato, minimum gliding angle3 (dir.) pending suit; (comm.) outstanding account: c'è una pendenza di alcune migliaia di euro, there is an outstanding debt of a few thousand euros; definire una pendenza, to settle an outstanding account; cercherò di sistemare tutte quelle pendenze, I shall try to settle all those outstanding matters; ci sono pendenze insolute, there are some outstanding matters.* * *[pen'dɛntsa]sostantivo femminile1) (inclinazione) slope, slant, inclineuna forte, lieve pendenza — a steep, slight slope
essere in pendenza — to (be on a) slope, to slant
2) (grado di inclinazione) gradientuna pendenza del 20% — a gradient of one in five, of 20%
3) dir. pending suit4) comm. outstanding accountsistemare una vecchia pendenza — fig. to settle an old score
* * *pendenza/pen'dεntsa/sostantivo f.1 (inclinazione) slope, slant, incline; una forte, lieve pendenza a steep, slight slope; essere in pendenza to (be on a) slope, to slant2 (grado di inclinazione) gradient; una pendenza del 20% a gradient of one in five, of 20%3 dir. pending suit
См. также в других словарях:
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