-
21 punch
• nyrkinisku• ilveilijä• iskeä• iskeä nyrkillä• isku• tälli• hehkuviini• booli• täräyttää• punssi• puhkaista• purasin• puras• rei'ityslaite• rei'ittäätechnology• reikämeistitechnology• rei'ittää• rei'itin• glögi• mukiloidatechnology• merasintechnology• naskali• perforoidatechnology• patriisitechnology• meisti• lävistinautomatic data processing• lävistäjäautomatic data processing• lävistys• meistää• lävistää• pistää reikä• pistää• pistepuikko• kolhaisu• kolhu• lyönti* * *I noun(a kind of drink made of spirits or wine, water and sugar etc.) punssiII 1. verb(to hit with the fist: He punched him on the nose.) mojauttaa2. noun1) (a blow with the fist: He gave him a punch.)2) (the quality of liveliness in speech, writing etc.)•- punch line
- punch-up III 1. noun(a tool or device for making holes in leather, paper etc.) lävistin2. verb(to make holes in with such a tool.) -
22 show
• osoittaa• paistaa• paljastaa• tulla näkyviin• näyttää• näkö• näyttäytyä• näyte• näytös• neuvoa• näytäntö• näytellä• näyttely• näkyä• näytelmä• ilmaus• höskä• ilmaista• ilmentää• ilmestyä• ilmetä• juhlakulkue ym• hoito• esittää• esitellä• esitys• esittely• asia• asettaa näytteille• prameus• prameilu• revyy• teatterinäytäntö• televisio-ohjelma• messu• merkitä• messut• saattaa näkyviin• pilkistää• koreilu• komeus• koreus• komeilu• loisto* * *ʃəu 1. past tense - showed; verb1) (to allow or cause to be seen: Show me your new dress; Please show your membership card when you come to the club; His work is showing signs of improvement.) näyttää, osoittaa2) (to be able to be seen: The tear in your dress hardly shows; a faint light showing through the curtains.) näkyä3) (to offer or display, or to be offered or displayed, for the public to look at: Which picture is showing at the cinema?; They are showing a new film; His paintings are being shown at the art gallery.) esittää, olla näytteillä4) (to point out or point to: He showed me the road to take; Show me the man you saw yesterday.) osoittaa5) ((often with (a)round) to guide or conduct: Please show this lady to the door; They showed him (a)round (the factory).) saattaa, opastaa6) (to demonstrate to: Will you show me how to do it?; He showed me a clever trick.) näyttää7) (to prove: That just shows / goes to show how stupid he is.) todistaa8) (to give or offer (someone) kindness etc: He showed him no mercy.) osoittaa2. noun1) (an entertainment, public exhibition, performance etc: a horse-show; a flower show; the new show at the theatre; a TV show.) näyttely, esitys, ohjelma2) (a display or act of showing: a show of strength.) osoitus3) (an act of pretending to be, do etc (something): He made a show of working, but he wasn't really concentrating.) teeskentely4) (appearance, impression: They just did it for show, in order to make themselves seem more important than they are.) ulkonäkö, näön (vuoksi)5) (an effort or attempt: He put up a good show in the chess competition.) yritys•- showy- showiness
- show-business
- showcase
- showdown
- showground
- show-jumping
- showman
- showroom
- give the show away
- good show!
- on show
- show off
- show up -
23 stop
• paikata• torjunta• tilke• tilkitä• tukkia• jähmettyä• jähmettää• tyrehdyttää• tyrehtyä• herjetä• himmentää• viivyttää• viivähtää• viipyä• asua• ehkäistä• estää• täyttää• vaieta• vangitaaviation• välilasku• pysäkki• pysäyttää• pysähtyä• pysähdys• pysähdyttää• pysähdyspaikka• pysähtyminentechnology• pysäytin• pysäys• pysähdysaika• pysäytys• päättyä• pysäytys-• rajaintechnology• rajoitin• tauota• tauko• katketa• keskeytys• keskeyttää• keskeytyä• jäädä• jäykistyä• jäädä paikalleen• haka• nauliutua• pidätin• pidättyä• pidättää• paussi• pidäke• seis• seisauttaa• seisahtua• seisahtaa• seisottaa• seisahduttaa• seisaus• salpa• seisokki• seisahdus• sulku• sulkea• säppi• lakkauttaa• lakata• piste• loppua• luopua• lopettaa* * *stop 1. past tense, past participle - stopped; verb1) (to (make something) cease moving, or come to rest, a halt etc: He stopped the car and got out; This train does not stop at Birmingham; He stopped to look at the map; He signalled with his hand to stop the bus.) pysäyttää, pysähtyä2) (to prevent from doing something: We must stop him (from) going; I was going to say something rude but stopped myself just in time.) estää3) (to discontinue or cease eg doing something: That woman just can't stop talking; The rain has stopped; It has stopped raining.) lakata4) (to block or close: He stopped his ears with his hands when she started to shout at him.) tukkia5) (to close (a hole, eg on a flute) or press down (a string on a violin etc) in order to play a particular note.) sulkea, painaa6) (to stay: Will you be stopping long at the hotel?) jäädä2. noun1) (an act of stopping or state of being stopped: We made only two stops on our journey; Work came to a stop for the day.) pysähdys, lopetus2) (a place for eg a bus to stop: a bus stop.) pysäkki3) (in punctuation, a full stop: Put a stop at the end of the sentence.) piste4) (a device on a flute etc for covering the holes in order to vary the pitch, or knobs for bringing certain pipes into use on an organ.) läppä, rekisterinappula5) (a device, eg a wedge etc, for stopping the movement of something, or for keeping it in a fixed position: a door-stop.) pysäytin•- stoppage- stopper
- stopping
- stopcock
- stopgap
- stopwatch
- put a stop to
- stop at nothing
- stop dead
- stop off
- stop over
- stop up -
24 wish
• toivomus• toivotella• toivottaa• toive• toivoa• toivotus• odottaa hartaasti• ikävöidä• janota• havitella• himoita• hinkua• vetoomus• elättää toivoa• esittää toivomus• anomus• pyyntö• pyytää• pyyde• tavoitella• halu• haave• halata• haluta• mieliä• mieltymys• mielihalu• mieliteko• mieli• tahtoa• tahto• kärkkyä* * *wiʃ 1. verb1) (to have and/or express a desire: There's no point in wishing for a miracle; Touch the magic stone and wish; He wished that she would go away; I wish that I had never met him.) toivoa2) (to require (to do or have something): Do you wish to sit down, sir?; We wish to book some seats for the theatre; I'll cancel the arrangement if you wish.) haluta3) (to say that one hopes for (something for someone): I wish you the very best of luck.) toivottaa2. noun1) (a desire or longing, or the thing desired: It's always been my wish to go to South America some day.) haave2) (an expression of desire: The fairy granted him three wishes; Did you make a wish?) toivomus3) ((usually in plural) an expression of hope for success etc for someone: He sends you his best wishes.) toivotukset, terveiset•- wishing-well -
25 arrange
• panna järjestykseen• panna toimeen• ryhmittää• toimeenpanna• ideoida• järjestää• järjestellä• hommata• aakkostaa• asettaa paikoilleen• asetella• asettaa• välittää• tehdä (ryhtyä)• harmonisoida• sopia• sovittaa• laittaa• laatia• latoa• ladella• luokitella* * *ə'rein‹1) (to put in some sort of order: Arrange these books in alphabetical order; She arranged the flowers in a vase.) järjestää2) (to plan or make decisions (about future events): We have arranged a meeting for next week; I have arranged to meet him tomorrow.) sopia, järjestää3) (to make (a piece of music) suitable for particular voices or instruments: music arranged for choir and orchestra.) sovittaa•- arrangements -
26 head
• otsikko• paine• otsikoida• nokat vastakkain• nuppi• johtaja• johtaa• johtava• tähkäphysics• vedenpaine• etupää• esimies• prässin yläleukabuilding / construction industry• pääty• päämies• pää-• pää• päällikkö• rehtori• terä• kanta• kermamarine• keula• kerämarine• kokka• kallo• ylätaso• kruuna• kuontalo• kruunu• kupu• käskeä• kärki• kärkipää• latvus• latvoa• koulunjohtaja* * *hed 1. noun1) (the top part of the human body, containing the eyes, mouth, brain etc; the same part of an animal's body: The stone hit him on the head; He scratched his head in amazement.) pää2) (a person's mind: An idea came into my head last night.) mieli3) (the height or length of a head: The horse won by a head.) päänmitta4) (the chief or most important person (of an organization, country etc): Kings and presidents are heads of state; ( also adjective) a head waiter; the head office.) päämies, pää-5) (anything that is like a head in shape or position: the head of a pin; The boy knocked the heads off the flowers.) pää6) (the place where a river, lake etc begins: the head of the Nile.) alkupää7) (the top, or the top part, of anything: Write your address at the head of the paper; the head of the table.) yläreuna, pää8) (the front part: He walked at the head of the procession.) kärki9) (a particular ability or tolerance: He has no head for heights; She has a good head for figures.) pää10) (a headmaster or headmistress: You'd better ask the Head.) rehtori11) ((for) one person: This dinner costs $10 a head.) henkeä kohti12) (a headland: Beachy Head.) niemenkärki13) (the foam on the top of a glass of beer etc.) vaahto2. verb1) (to go at the front of or at the top of (something): The procession was headed by the band; Whose name headed the list?) olla etunenässä, olla ensimmäisenä2) (to be in charge of; to be the leader of: He heads a team of scientists investigating cancer.) johtaa3) ((often with for) to (cause to) move in a certain direction: The explorers headed south; The boys headed for home; You're heading for disaster!) suunnata kulkunsa4) (to put or write something at the beginning of: His report was headed `Ways of Preventing Industrial Accidents'.) otsikoida5) ((in football) to hit the ball with the head: He headed the ball into the goal.) pukata•- - headed- header
- heading
- heads
- headache
- headband
- head-dress
- headfirst
- headgear
- headlamp
- headland
- headlight
- headline
- headlines
- headlong
- head louse
- headmaster
- head-on
- headphones
- headquarters
- headrest
- headscarf
- headsquare
- headstone
- headstrong
- headwind
- above someone's head
- go to someone's head
- head off
- head over heels
- heads or tails?
- keep one's head
- lose one's head
- make head or tail of
- make headway
- off one's head -
27 hit
• pamauttaa• osuma• osua• isku• iskeä• iskeytyä• iskelmä• jysäyttää• jymäyttää• huitaista• humauttaa• huitoa• hitti• hutkia• sivaltaa• ajautua• törmätä• tavoittaa• tavata• keksiä sattumalta• kohdata• livauttaa• letkaus• hakata• moukaroida• motata• paukku• sattua(johonkin)• saavuttaa• sattua• sattua (osua)• läpäyttää• menestysiskelmä• menestys• takoa• yleisömenestys• kumauttaa• käydä• pistos• pisto• piestä• kolhaista• koskettaa• koskea• läimäyttää• lyöda• lyödä• lyönti* * *hit 1. present participle - hitting; verb1) (to (cause or allow to) come into hard contact with: The ball hit him on the head; He hit his head on/against a low branch; The car hit a lamp-post; He hit me on the head with a bottle; He was hit by a bullet; That boxer can certainly hit hard!) lyödä, iskeä, osua2) (to make hard contact with (something), and force or cause it to move in some direction: The batsman hit the ball (over the wall).) lyödä3) (to cause to suffer: The farmers were badly hit by the lack of rain; Her husband's death hit her hard.) olla kova isku4) (to find; to succeed in reaching: His second arrow hit the bull's-eye; Take the path across the fields and you'll hit the road; She used to be a famous soprano but she cannot hit the high notes now.) löytää2. noun1) (the act of hitting: That was a good hit.) lyönti2) (a point scored by hitting a target etc: He scored five hits.) osuma3) (something which is popular or successful: The play/record is a hit; ( also adjective) a hit song.) hitti•- hit-or-miss
- hit back
- hit below the belt
- hit it off
- hit on
- hit out
- make a hit with -
28 invent
• oivaltaa• panna merkille• todeta• noteerata• ideoida• havaita• hoksata• huomata• erottaa• tekaista• keksiä• sepittää• sepustaa• äkätä• älytä* * *in'vent1) (to be the first person to make or use (eg a machine, method etc): Who invented the microscope?; When was printing invented?) keksiä2) (to make up or think of (eg an excuse or story): I'll have to invent some excuse for not going with him.) tekaista•- inventive
- inventiveness
- inventor -
29 irritate
• ottaa aivoon• närkästyttää• härnätä• häiritä• ikävystyttää• häväistä• irvailla• hermostuttaa• vihastuttaa• vaivata• potuttaa• raivostuttaa• tehdä kiusaa• karvastella• keljuttaa• kiihottaa• kismittää• kiukuttaa• kiusata• lietsoa• kaivella• hankaluus• harmittaa• haitata• sapettaa• suututtaa• ärsyttää* * *'iriteit1) (to annoy or make angry: The children's chatter irritated him.) ärsyttää2) (to make (a part of the body) sore, red, itchy etc: Soap can irritate a baby's skin.) ärsyttää•- irritably
- irritability
- irritableness
- irritating
- irritation -
30 light up
• juovuttaa• helpottaa• huojistaa• huojentaa• valaista• keventää• kirkastua• lievittää• lieventää• sytyttää• syttyä• sytyttää piippu ym* * *1) (to begin to give out light: Evening came and the streetlights lit up.) sytyttää, syttyä2) (to make, be or become full of light: The powerful searchlight lit up the building; She watched the house light up as everyone awoke.) valaista3) (to make or become happy: Her face lit up when she saw him; A sudden smile lit up her face.) kirkastua -
31 petrify
• jähmettyä• tyrmistyttää• kivettyä• jäykistää• jäykistyä• kangistua• muuttaa kiveksi• petrifioitua• kovettua* * *(to make (someone) very frightened; to terrify: The thought of having to make a speech petrified him.) saada jähmettymään kauhusta -
32 slacken
• höllentää• hölletä• höllentyä• höllätä• höltyä• hidastaa• hiljentyä• heikontua• hellitä• herpaantua• hiljentää• hidastua• hervota• huveta• veltostua• veltostaa• asettua• vähentää• väsähtää• leppyä• liennyttää• löysentää• löystyä• löysentyä• löyhentyä• löyhentää• löysätä• löyhtyä• käydä veltoksi• lamaantua• laimeta• laimentaachemistry• laimentua* * *1) (to make or become looser: She felt his grip on her arm slacken.) löysentää, höllentyä2) (to make or become less busy, less active or less fast: The doctor told him to slacken up if he wanted to avoid a heart-attack.) hellittää -
33 acclimatise
• harmonisoida• sopeuttaa• soveltaa* * *(to make or become accustomed to a new climate, new surroundings etc: It took him several months to become acclimatized to the heat.) sopeutua, mukauttaa- acclimatisation -
34 acclimatize
• totutaa• ilmastosopeutus• akklimatisoida• akklimatisoitua• mukautua• mukauttaa• mukauttaa ilmanalaan• sopeuttaa• luonnuttaa* * *(to make or become accustomed to a new climate, new surroundings etc: It took him several months to become acclimatized to the heat.) sopeutua, mukauttaa- acclimatisation -
35 allow
• hyvittää• tunnustaa• varata• sietää• antaa lupa• antaa• päästää• myöntää• myöntää (antaa)• sallia• suoda• suostua• laillistaa• laskea• poistaa• luvata* * *1) (not to forbid or prevent: He allowed me to enter; Playing football in the street is not allowed.) sallia2) ((with for) to take into consideration when judging or deciding: These figures allow for price rises.) ottaa lukuun3) (to give, especially for a particular purpose or regularly: His father allows him too much money.) antaa•- make allowance for -
36 apprentice
• oppilas• oppisopimuslainen• oppipoika• panna oppiin• aloittelija• ammattioppilas• kisälli• harjoittelija• harjoittava* * *ə'prentis 1. noun(a (usually young) person who is learning a trade.) harjoittelija2. verb(to make (someone) an apprentice: His father apprenticed him to an engineer.) panna oppiin -
37 assure
• röyhkeä• rohkaista• saada vakuuttuneeksi• todistaa• itsevarma• turvattu• turvata• varmentaa• varma• varmistaa• vakuuttunut• vakuuttaa• vakuuttaa (uskotella)• vakuuttaa(sanallisesti)• rauhoittaa• taata• luvata* * *ə'ʃuə1) (to tell positively: I assured him (that) the house was empty.) vakuuttaa2) (to make (someone) sure: You may be assured that we shall do all we can to help.) vakuuttaa•- assured -
38 backfire
• ennakkosytytys• takasyttyminen• takaisku* * *1) ((of a motor-car etc) to make a loud bang because of unburnt gases in the exhaust system: The car backfired.) olla jälkikäyntiä2) ((of a plan etc) to have unexpected results, often opposite to the intended results: His scheme backfired (on him), and he lost money.) tuottaa päinvastaisia tuloksia -
39 bankrupt
• rutiköyhäfinance, business, economy• vararikkoinen• rahaton• saattaa vararikkoon• konkurssikypsäfinance, business, economy• konkurssivelallinen* * *1. adjective(unable to pay one's debts: He has been declared bankrupt.) konkurssitilassa2. noun(a person who is unable to pay his debts.) konkurssin tehnyt henkilö3. verb(to make bankrupt: His wife's extravagance soon bankrupted him.) saattaa vararikkoon -
40 bargain
• tinkiä• neuvotella• hyvä kauppa• hieroa kauppaa• edullinen• alennusmyynti• kauppa• sopimus• käydä kauppaa* * *1. noun1) (something bought cheaply and giving good value for money: This carpet was a real bargain.) löytö, hyvä kauppa2) (an agreement made between people: I'll make a bargain with you.) sopimus2. verb(to argue about or discuss a price etc: I bargained with him and finally got the price down.) tinkiä
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