-
21 görmek
",-ür 1. /ı/ to see. 2. /ı/ to see, watch. 3. /ı/ to see, perceive, discern (mentally). 4. /ı/ to see, meet and talk to/with. 5. /ı/ to see (something) as, view (something) as, find, consider (something) to be, judge (something) to be. 6. /ı/ to experience, live through. 7. /ı/ to perform, do, attend to (a duty, task, etc.); to pay (an expense). 8. /dan, ı/ to receive, experience (a certain kind of treatment) from/at the hands of. 9. /ı/ to take (a course, lessons, etc.); to receive, get (an education); to have (an upbringing). 10. /ı/ to get, acquire: cebi para görmek to come into money. 11. /ı/ to receive (help). 12. /ı/ to be preoccupied with, think (only) of: Gözü paradan başka bir şey görmüyor. He thinks of nothing but money. 13. /ı/ to undergo: tedavi görmek to undergo treatment. 14. /ı/ to face (in the direction of): Bu oda güneş görüyor. This room faces the sun. 15. /ı/ to go and see, visit. 16. /ı/ to perceive (by the sense of touch). 17. /ı/ to be the stage for, be the scene of, be the setting for, see. 18. /ı/ to regard as, consider, deem. 19. /ı/ colloq. to share (good fortune) with, think of: Piyango sana vurursa beni de gör. If you win the lottery, think of me. 20. /ı/ sports to anticipate (the move of an opponent). 21. /ı/ slang to bribe. 22. used in combination to express a threat: Hele bir öğretmene söyle, o zaman görürsün! Just try telling the teacher, you´ll get what´s coming to you then! Şimdi bunu paramparça edeyim de gör! You´ll believe me if I smash this to bits right now! Bizi gammazla da gör bak! See what happens if you squeal on us! 23. used in combination to give emphasis to a prediction: Göreceksin, Beşir sınıfta kalacak. Beşir´s going to fail; just you wait and see. Gör bak, neler olacak neler! All sorts of things are going to happen now; just you wait and see! 24. used after an -e gerund to show continuous action: Raşit mektubu yazagörürken kapı çalındı. While Raşit was busy writing the letter there was a knock at the door. 25. used after a negative -e gerund for emphasis: O dağlarda ölmeyegör! Cesedin akbabalara yem olur. Mind you don´t die in those mountains! If you do, your corpse´ll be food for the vultures. Sizi yakalamaya görsün, polise haber verir. Make sure you don´t let him catch you, for he´ll turn you over to the police. Onlara nerede oturduğunu söylemeyegörmeli. You should be careful not to tell them where you live. Tek bir hata etmeyegörelim, kapı dışarı edildiğimizin resmidir! Let´s not make one single mistake, or we´ll get the boot for sure! görerek atış mil. direct fire. görmeyerek/görmeden atış mil. indirect fire. göreceği/göresi gelmek /ı/ to long to see: Seni göreceğimiz geldi. We´ve been longing to see you. Göreyim seni/sizi! 1. Show your stuff!/Show me what you can do! (used singly or in combination as a word of encouragement). 2. used in combination to express a threat: O sayfayı yırt da göreyim seni! Just try ripping that page! görmediğe/görmemişe dönmek to be completely recovered (from an illness, tragedy, etc.). Görüp göreceği rahmet bu. colloq. This is all he will ever get. -meye görsün/gör as soon as (one) (does something, becomes something, etc.), once (something) (is done, happens, etc.). görüp gözetmek /ı/ to protect, guard, keep an eye on. görerek nişan alma mil. direct laying. görmeyerek/görmeden nişan alma mil. indirect laying." -
22 huzur
1. peace of mind, freedom from anxiety. 2. tranquillity, peace, freedom from disturbance or turmoil. 3. presence (of an exalted personage): Sultanın huzuruna çıktık. We came before the sultan. Huzura kabul olunmadı. He was not admitted to see him/her. 4. presence, attendance. -unda in the presence of. - dersi religious discourse held in the sultan´s presence during Ramazan. - hakkı money paid for attending a meeting. -unu kaçırmak /ın/ to make (someone) uneasy, take away (someone´s) peace of mind, disquiet. - ve asayiş peace and security. - vermek /a/ to put (someone) in a tranquil frame of mind, make (someone) feel at peace with the world, give (someone) peace. - vermemek /a/ not to give (someone) any peace, to bother. -
23 ikmal
,-li 1. completion, finishing. 2. making up, making good (a deficiency). 3. mil. supply, supplying. 4. colloq. makeup exam, makeup (taken to pass a course one has failed). -e bırakmak /ı/ to fail (a student) (thus requiring him to take a makeup exam). - etmek /ı/ 1. to complete, finish. 2. to make up, make good (a deficiency). - gemisi supply ship. - hatları mil. lines of communication, supply lines. - imtihanı makeup examination (taken to pass a course one has failed). -e kalmak to fail a subject (and thus be required to take a makeup exam). - kolu mil. supply column. - maddesi mil. supplies. - subayı mil. supply officer. - yapmak to take on supplies, take on provisions. -
24 tepe
"1. hill. 2. top, top part: ağacın tepesinde at/in the top of the tree/on top of the tree. 3. crown, topmost part (of one´s head). 4. crest, crown (of a bird). 5. math. vertex. 6. colloq. the space right beside one: Tepemde dikilme öyle! Don´t stand here breathing down my neck! - altını the gold coins ornamenting a woman´s headdress. - aşağı 1. upside down. 2. headlong, headfirst. -si aşağı gitmek to experience hard times, go downhill, hit the skids; to fail miserably, fall flat on one´s face. -si atmak to lose one´s temper, blow one´s stack. -den bakmak /a/ to view with scorn or disdain, look down on, look down one´s nose at. -sine binmek/çıkmak /ın/ to bedevil (someone) a lot, badger or bug (someone) to death. -sinde bitmek /ın/ 1. to bedevil (someone) a lot, harass, badger, or bug (someone) to death. 2. to appear suddenly before (someone) or at (someone´s) side. -sinde boza pişirmek /ın/ to make (someone) very uncomfortable; to crack the whip over (someone´s) head; to make it rough for (someone). - deliği/mazgalı machicolation. -sine dikilmek /ın/ (suddenly to go up to someone and) to plant oneself right beside or squarely before (him/her). -sinde havan dövmek /ın/ 1. (for people upstairs) to disturb (people downstairs) by making noise, try to bring the ceiling down on (those living downstairs). 2. stubbornly to refuse to let (someone) forget something, continually to remind (someone) of something. 3. constantly to pester (someone) about something. -den inme 1. (an order) which comes from a high official, which comes from one of the big guns. 2. very sudden and unexpected. -sinden (aşağı) kaynar su/sular dökülmek to be left aghast, be stunned, be knocked or thrown for a loop (by an unpleasant event). - saçı scalp lock. -den tırnağa (kadar) from head to toe, from head to foot. -si üstü 1. upside down. 2. headlong, headfirst." -
25 yol
"1. road; path; way; passage; course; route; channel; conduit. 2. rate of speed, speed (of a ship). 3. style; manner. 4. way of behaving. 5. method, system. 6. means, way; solution. 7. purpose, end (used in either the locative or the dative): Bu yolda çok emek harcadık. We´ve expended a lot of effort on this. Vatan yoluna savaştılar. They fought for the sake of the fatherland. 8. stripe (in cloth). 9. time: Bir yol bize geldi. He came to see us once. -unda 1. for the sake of. 2. in good order, going as it should, going well, fine. 3. in the style of, in the manner of. -uyla 1. by way of, via. 2. by means of, by, through. 3. in a suitable manner. - açmak /a/ to pave the way for. -unuz açık olsun! Have a good trip!/Bon voyage! - ağzı mouth of a road, junction. - almak to proceed, move forward. -u almak to reach the end of one´s journey. - aramak to look for a way (to solve a problem). - ayrımı fork in a road. - azığı food for a journey. -una bakmak/-unu beklemek /ın/ to await the arrival of, expect (someone who´s traveling a long way). - boyunca 1. throughout the journey; all the way: Yol boyunca durmadan konuştu. He talked incessantly all the way. 2. beside the road, along the road. -unu bulmak /ın/ to find the way to do (something), find the way to get (something) done. -a çıkarmak /ı/ to see (someone) off (on a journey). -a çıkmak to set off (on a journey). (aynı, bir) -a çıkmak (for one thing) to lead to the same result (as another). -dan çıkmak 1. (for a train) to be derailed; (for a car, etc.) to go off the road. 2. (for someone) to go astray, depart from the straight and narrow. -una çıkmak /ın/ 1. to meet (someone, something) by chance. 2. to go to meet (a traveler). -a düşmek to set off (on a journey). -lara düşmek to go out and wander far and near/wide (in search of someone, something). -u düşmek 1. /a/ to happen on, chance on, happen to pass (a place). 2. /ın/ (for the right moment for something) to be at hand. (...) -una düşmek to set out for (a place). -a düzülmek to set off (on a journey). - erkân the right way to do (something). - erkân bilmek to know how to behave properly. - etmek /ı/ to go to (a place) very often. -a gelmek to come round (to another´s point of view); to see reason; to straighten up and do as one is supposed to do. -a getirmek /ı/ to bring (someone) round (to another´s point of view); to make (someone) see reason; to make (someone) straighten up and do as he is supposed to do. -una girmek (for something) to begin to go well. -a gitmek to set off (on a journey). - görünmek /a/ to sense that the time has come for (one) to pack up one´s traps and leave. - göstermek /a/ 1. to show (someone) how to get to a place. 2. to show (someone) how to solve something. 3. to guide (someone). - halısı runner (rug used to carpet a hall or staircase). - harcı travel allowance. - iz bilmek to know how to behave oneself properly. -dan/-undan kalmak to be prevented from setting out on a journey. -larda kalmak to be delayed on the road. -u kapamak to block the road. -unu kaybetmek to lose one´s way. - kesmek naut. to slow down, reduce speed. -unu kesmek /ın/ 1. to stop, waylay (someone). 2. to waylay (someone) (in order to rob him). -una koymak /ı/ to set/put (a matter) to rights. -a koyulmak to set off (on a journey). - parası 1. travel allowance. 2. road tax, tax which goes towards the upkeep of roads. -a revan olmak to set off (on a journey). -unu sapıtmak (for someone) to go astray, depart from the straight and narrow. - sormakla bulunur. proverb You learn how to do something properly by asking those who know how to do it. -unu şaşırmak 1. to take a/the wrong turning, be on the wrong road. 2. not to know which road to take. 3. to go astray, depart from the straight and narrow. - tepmek to walk a long way. (...) - tutmak to begin to live in (a certain) way; to live in (a certain) way. -u tutmak (for police, etc.) to take control of a road; to blockade a ro -
26 çekmek
"1. /ı/ to pull. 2. /ı/ to draw; to haul, drag, tug. 3. /ı/ (for an animal) to pull, draw (a vehicle). 4. /ı/ to pull on (one´s boots, trousers). 5. /ı/ to tow. 6. /ı/ to draw (a weapon). 7. /ı/ to pull, extract (a tooth). 8. /ı/ to attract, draw. 9. /ı/ to absorb. 10. /ı/ (for someone) to inhale, breathe in, inspire (air, smoke); (for a machine, an opening) to suck in, pull in, draw in (air, smoke, a liquid). 11. /ı/ to support, bear, take, carry (a weight, a load): Bu sütun o ağırlığı çekmez. This pillar won´t carry that weight. 12. /ı/ to bear (an expense). 13. /ı/ to bear, endure, put up with, suffer (an illness, pain, sorrow, trouble, a troublesome person). 14. /ı, dan, a/ to take (a harvest) from (the fields) to (a granary, a storehouse). 15. /ı, dan/ to withdraw (a product) from (a market). 16. /ı, dan/ to withdraw (money) from (a bank). 17. /ı, dan/ to get (someone) to give up (a bad habit). 18. /ı, dan/ to clear (goods) through (customs). 19. /ı, dan/ to draw (water) from (a well). 20. /ı/ to distill. 21. (for a chimney) to draw. 22. /ı/ to draw (a line). 23. /ı, a/ to apply (kohl) to. 24. /ı/ to build (a fence, a wall, a barrier); to string up (a curtain). 25. /ı/ to hoist (a flag). 26. /ı/ to lay (a cable); to stretch, string up (a wire, a rope). 27. to weigh, have a weight of; /ı/ to weigh, measure the weight of. 28. /ı/ to draw (lots, chances) (in a lottery). 29. /a, ı/ to send (someone) (an official notice, a telegram, a fax). 30. /ı, a/ to interrupt (someone´s words) in (a specified way). 31. /ı/ to take (a photograph); cin. to shoot (a movie). 32. /ı, da/ to sew (something) on (a sewing machine). 33. /ı/ to grind (coffee, etc.). 34. /ı, a/ to put (one animal) together with (another) so that they will mate. 35. /a/ (for one person) to resemble, take after (another). 36. (for cloth) to shrink. 37. /a, ı/ to give (something) (a coat of paint). 38. /a, ı/ to give (someone) (a beating). 39. /ı/ gram. to conjugate (a verb); to decline (a noun). 40. (for a month) to be (a specified number of days) long; /dan/ (for one place) to be (a specified amount of time) away from (another). 41. /ı/ to deliver, make (a speech). 42. /ı/ to give (a banquet). 43. /ı/ to repair a run in (a woman´s silk or nylon stocking). 44. slang to drink, down (an alcoholic beverage). 45. /a/ slang (for one player or team) to score (points, goals) against (another player or team). 46. /ı/ slang to fill (a specified number of glasses) with (tea, beer, etc.) (used by waiters and barmen): İki çay çek! Give me two teas! 47. /a/ slang to hit, sock (someone): Yüzüne öyle bir çekerim ki! I´ll give you a wallop you won´t forget! Çek!/ Çek arabanı! colloq. Clear out!/Get out! çekip çekiştirmek /ı/ to backbite (someone). çekip çevirmek /ı/ 1. to run, manage (a place). 2. to get things running smoothly in (a place). 3. to manage (people). 4. to straighten (someone) out; to set (someone´s house) in order. çekip gitmek to leave, clear out; to slip away. Çekiver kuyruğunu! slang Forget about him/her/them (as he/she/they will be of no use to you)! çekeceği olmak /dan/ (for someone, something) to be a real pain for, make life unpleasant for (used only to refer to the future): Ondan çekeceğimiz var! He´s going to be a real pain!" -
27 aşırmak
"1. /ı, dan/ to get (something) over (a high place); /ı, dan/ to propel (something) over (the heads of others); /ı, dan, a/ to transport, convey (goods) through (one place) to (another place). 2. /ı/ to steer clear of, manage to avoid (a danger). 3. /ı/ colloq. to make off with, swipe, steal. 4. /ı/ to plagiarize. 5. /ı, a/ to grab (someone, something) and take it to (a place). 6. /ı/ to exceed (a limit). 7. /ı/ to get rid of (an unwanted visitor) without offending him/her. " -
28 aşırtmak
"1./a, ı, dan/ to cause or allow (someone) to get (something) over (a high place); /a, ı, dan/ to cause or allow (someone) to propel (something) over (the heads of others); /a, ı/ to cause or allow (someone) to cross (a high place). 2. /a, ı/ to cause (someone) to avoid (a danger). 3. /a, ı/ colloq. to make (someone) steal (something); to allow (someone) to steal (something). 4. /a, ı/ to have (someone) plagiarize (something). 5. /a, ı/ to have (someone) get rid of (an unwanted visitor) without offending him/her. 6. /ı, dan/ to get (something) over (a high place); to propel (something) over (the heads of others). " -
29 dar
"1. narrow, not wide. 2. tight, tightly fitting. 3. scant, scanty, meager. 4. (time) of need, of want, of economic hardship. 5. narrowly, barely, just. - açı geom. acute angle. (kendini) - atmak 1. /dan/ to escape (from) (a place) by the skin of one´s teeth. 2. /a/ barely to make it to (a place). - boğaz/geçit 1. geog. gap, notch, defile; gorge. 2. difficult situation or time. -a boğmak /ı/ to take advantage of (someone) when he/she is having a hard time. -da bulunmak 1. to be in financial difficulties. 2. to have a hard time, go through a bad patch. dara dar/dar darına/-ı darına barely, just. -a düşmek to fall on hard times. -a gelememek to refuse to be hurried. - gelirli low-income, poor. -a gelmek to be done in a hurry; to occur in a rushed and inopportune moment. -a getirmek /ı/ 1. to deceive (someone) by rushing him/her. 2. to do (something) in a rush; to have (something) done in a hurry. - görüşlü narrow-minded, narrow. - hat rail. narrow-gauge (railroad). - kaçmak to have a narrow escape. - kafalı narrow-minded, narrow. -da kalmak 1. to be in financial difficulties. 2. to have a hard time, go through a bad patch. - kurtulmak to have a narrow escape. - üçgen geom. acute triangle. - ünlü phonetics close vowel. - yetişmek /a/ barely to get (to a place) in time." -
30 deve
camel. - bağırtan steep and stony road. -nin başı/nalı! colloq. Stuff and nonsense!/ Incredible! -ye Boynun eğri, demişler, Nerem doğru ki? demiş. colloq. You´re talking about one particular error, but actually there´s no part of the thing that´s free of error. -den büyük fil var. proverb There is always someone mightier than you. -yi düze çıkarmak to overcome difficulties, get on the smooth road. - gibi huge and awkward (person). - hamuru gibi indigestible. -yi havuduyla yutmak to take advantage of one´s office and make a killing on the side. -ye hendek atlatmak to urge someone to try something impossible for him. - kini a great and lasting hatred, deep-seated rancor. -de kulak a drop in the bucket. - nalbanda bakar gibi colloq. with a look of blank astonishment. - olmak (for money or food) to disappear. -nin pabucu! colloq. A likely tale! - yapmak /ı/ colloq. to get (something) by cheating. - yürekli cowardly. -
31 hazır
1. ready, prepared. 2. present, in attendance, attending. 3. ready-made. 4. ready-to-wear. 5. now that (the opportunity has presented itself), seeing that, since: Hazır fırsat çıkmışken bunu yapalım. As the opportunity is at hand, let´s get this done. -da on hand, available: Hazırda ne varsa çorbayı onlardan yapalım. Let´s make the soup out of whatever happens to be on hand. - almak /ı/ to buy (something) ready-made. - bulunmak 1. /da/ to be present (at). 2. to be ready. -a dağlar dayanmaz. proverb You can´t live off your capital indefinitely, no matter how large it may be. - etmek /ı/ to prepare, get (something) ready. - evin has kadını colloq. someone who appears on the scene and reaps all the benefits without having done anything to deserve them. - giyim ready-made clothing. - giyimci seller of ready-made clothing. -a konmak to come into possession of something which someone else has labored to produce. - mezarın ölüsü. colloq. He/She expects everything to be handed to him/her on a silver platter. - ol! mil. Attention! - ol duruşu mil. attention. -dan yemek to live off one´s capital. - yiyici 1. someone who lives off his/her capital. 2. (someone) who lives off his/her capital. -
32 ip
",-pi 1. light rope, cord; string. 2. prov. thread. - atlamak to jump rope. - cambazı ropedancer, tightrope walker. -e çekmek /ı/ to string (someone) up, hang (someone). -ini çekmek /ın/ to keep (someone) under control. -le çekmek /ı/ to be anxiously waiting for, be counting the days until. -i çözmek to sever relations with someone. -i çürük undependable. -e dizmek /ı/ to string. -leri elinde olmak /ın/ to exercise covert control over (something). -e gelesice/gelesi 1. low-down, damned. 2. bastard, scoundrel. - inceldiği yerden kopar. proverb Trouble begins at a weak spot. - ipullah sivri külah (someone) who has neither family nor possessions. - kaçkını colloq. gallows bird, person who deserves to be hanged. -ten kazıktan kurtulmuş colloq. hardened criminal, thug. -ini kesmek slang 1. to run away, flee, clear out. 2. /ın/ to leave (someone) penniless. -i kırık slang ne´er-do-well, hoodlum, hood. -i kırmak slang 1. to slip away; to clear out. 2. to quit one´s job. 3. to sever relations with someone. -ini kırmak slang to get out of hand, become unmanageable. -i koparmak 1. to quit one´s job. 2. to sever relations with someone. -ten kuşak kuşanmak to become poor. -iyle kuyuya inilmez. /ın/ colloq. You can´t depend on him. - merdiven rope ladder. -e sapa gelmemek to make no sense; to contain contradictions. -e sapa gelmez 1. confused; inconsistent; nonsensical. 2. vagabond, shiftless. -i sapı yok. colloq. It has no rhyme or reason. -ini sürümek to deserve to be hanged (for one´s crimes). -ini sürüyüp gezmek to wander around aimlessly, kill time. - takmak /a/ to try to harm (someone) behind his back. - takmamak /a/ slang not to give a damn (about). -in ucu elinde olmak /ın/ to be in control of things. -in ucunu kaçırmak to let things get out of hand, let something get out of control, let things go too far. -e un sermek to give someone a song and dance, try to put someone off with impossible excuses. " -
33 kondurmak
1. /ı, a/ to make (a bird, insect) alight upon. 2. /ı, a/ to tack on, stick on. 3. /ı, a/ to accept (that one is...): Hastalığı kendine kondurmuyor. He won´t accept that he´s ill. 4. /ı, a/ to label (someone) a..., put (someone) down as a...: Bönlüğü ona kondurdu. He put him down as a simpleton. 5. /ı, a/ suddenly to land (a blow) or place (a kiss) on. 6. /ı/ to give (a quick reply). -
34 nabız
",-bzı pulse. -ı atmak to have a pulse; for one´s pulse to beat. - atışı pulse rate; pulsebeat. -ına bakmak/-ını tutmak /ın/ to take (someone´s) pulse. - düşüklüğü weak pulse, weak pulsebeat. -ına girmek /ın/ to ingratiate oneself with (someone), become (someone´s) fair-haired boy. -ına göre şerbet vermek /ın/ to treat (someone) in a way that´s calculated to please him. - yoklamak to take some soundings, make some inquiries. -ını yoklamak /ın/ to sound (someone) out." -
35 ses
"1. sound; noise. 2. voice. - almak to record sounds. -i ayyuka çıkmak to shout to high heaven, be heard clear to China. - çıkarmak 1. to voice one´s opinion. 2. to say something. - çıkarmamak 1. to raise no objection. 2. to keep quiet, not to say anything. -ini çıkarmamak to keep one´s opinions to oneself, keep quiet. - çıkmamak /dan/ 1. for nothing to be heard from, for no word to come from. 2. for no reaction to be shown by. 3. for no sound to be heard in (a place). -i çıkmamak 1. to raise no objection. 2. to keep quiet, not to say anything. -i çıkmaz taciturn. - düşmesi ling. hyphaeresis. - etmek 1. to make a noise. 2. /a/ to shout to; to call. - ikilemesi/ikizlenmesi ling. gemination. - kakışımı ling. cacophony. -ini kesmek 1. to stop talking, shut up. 2. /ın/ to stop (someone) talking, shut (someone) up. -ini kısmak to lower the volume of, turn down (a radio, television, etc.). - kirişleri/şeritleri/telleri vocal cords. - kuşağı 1. tape (used for recording sounds). 2. cin. sound track. - olmamak for no sound to be heard (in a place), (for a place) to be completely silent. - seda yok. Not a word has been heard from him/them/there. -i soluğu çıkmamak 1. to raise no objection. 2. to keep quiet, not to say anything. -i soluğu kesilmek 1. to become completely silent. 2. to die. - türemesi ling. epenthesis. - vermemek not to answer, not to reply. - yitimi path. aphonia. - yolu 1. track (on a tape used for recording sounds). 2. cin. sound track." -
36 temiz
1. clean. 2. fresh (air). 3. (something) which is in good condition, which is clean and has been properly cared for. 4. decent, clean-living, morally upright. 5. chaste, virtuous. 6. net (amount of money). 7. well, in a good way. 8. slang poker (the card game). - bir (bir -) 1. a good, a thorough (beating, whipping). 2. (beating someone) severely, good and proper, but good. -e çekmek /ı/ to make a fair copy of (a piece of writing). - çevirmek slang to play poker. -e çıkarmak /ı/ to clear, prove (someone) innocent, exonerate. -e çıkmak (for someone accused of something) to be cleared, be proven innocent, be exonerated. - giyinmek to wear neat, clean clothes. - hava almak to get some fresh air. - havaya çıkmak to go out and get some fresh air. -e havale etmek /ı/ 1. to finish (a job that´s been dragging on) in a jiffy. 2. to eat up, polish off, put away (food). 3. slang to kill, bump (someone) off, put (someone) away. -/iyi iş altı ayda çıkar. proverb It takes time to do a job properly. - pak sparklingly clean, spotlessly clean. - patent naut. clean bill of health (for a ship). - raporu doctor´s report stating that someone is in good health, clean bill of health. - süt emmiş (someone) who comes of good stock, decent, trustworthy. - taş flawless gem. - temiz cleanly, immaculately. - yüzlü (someone) who has an honest, good-hearted look about him/her. -
37 tırnak
"1. nail; fingernail; toenail. 2. claw; hoof (refers only to the horny part of an animal´s hoof). 3. quotation mark, quote, Brit. inverted comma. 4. mech. ratchet, pawl, click, detent. 5. ejector, ejecting mechanism (of a gun). 6. barb (of a hook); fluke, palm (of an anchor). 7. claw-foot console table. 8. print. binding margin (left on the binding edge of a page). -ına benzememek /ın/ (for one person) to be very inferior to (another), be nothing compared to (another). - çekici claw hammer. -ı dibinde 1. /ın/ very near, right under (someone´s) nose. 2. (money paid) in cash, cash on the barrelhead, on the barrelhead. - fırçası nail brush. - göstermek /a/ to show one´s claws, behave threateningly. - işareti/imi quotation mark, quote, Brit. inverted comma. - kesintisi nail paring, nail clipping. -larını kesmek /ın/ 1. to cut (one´s, someone´s) nails. 2. to render (someone) harmless, pull (someone´s) teeth. -ının kiri bile olamamak /ın/ (for one person) to be very inferior to (another), be nothing compared to (another). - makası nail scissors. -ını sökmek /ın/ to render (someone) harmless, pull (someone´s) teeth. - sürüştürmek to interfere deliberately in order to make a bad situation worse, stick one´s oar in deliberately in order to fan the flames. - takmak /a/ to latch onto (someone) and bedevil him. - törpüsü nail file; emery board. -larını yaptırmak to have a manicure/pedicure. - yemek to bite one´s nails. - yeri fingerhold (in the blade of a pocketknife)." -
38 vermek
",-ir 1. /ı, a/ to give (something) to. 2. /ı, a/ to hand (something) to. 3. /ı, a/ to bequeath or leave (something) to. 4. /ı, a/ to attribute (something) to (someone´s state of mind). 5. /ı, a/ to turn (something) toward (something). 6. /ı, a/ to give (a daughter) in marriage (to). 7. /ı, a/ to give (oneself) over to (doing something deleterious). 8. /ı, a/ to abandon (oneself) to, give (oneself) over to (a pursuit). 9. /ı, a/ to lean (something) against (something). 10. /ı/ to give birth to. 11. /ı/ to produce, yield. 12. /ı/ to hold (a party, banquet); to give (a concert). 13. When suffixed to another verb it can indicate rapid or sudden action: Şeniz orada temizlik yaparken o koca kütüphane tam üzerine yuvarlanıvermesin mi? Here´s an incredible piece of news: while Şeniz was busy cleaning, that huge set of bookshelves suddenly toppled right on top of her! 14. When suffixed to another verb it can indicate a polite request: Oğlum bana bir çay getiriver! Bring me a glass of tea, there´s a good lad! Ver elini.... So then I went to..../And then I´ll go to...: Ankara´ya gideceğim, orada üç gün kaldıktan sonra ver elini Kayseri! I´ll go to Ankara; then three days later I´ll head for Kayseri. Vermeyince Mabut, ne yapsın Mahmut? proverb If God doesn´t grant you prosperity and skill, what can you do? Verip (de) pişman olmaktan, vermeyip (de) düşman olmak yeğdir. proverb It is better to refuse to give someone something and make an enemy of him than to be generous and regret it later. verip veriştirmek /a/ to give (someone) a good dressing down, give (someone) down the country." -
39 üst
",-tü 1. upper surface, top: Kütüğün üstüne oturdu. She sat down on the log. 2. space over or above: Üstümde ay parlıyordu. The moon was shining above me. 3. clothes: Üstünü kirletme ha! Don´t get your clothes dirty, you hear? 4. (a) superior, (a) boss. 5. remainder, rest (of an amount of money). 6. top, upper: en üst kat topmost floor. yokuşun üst yanında on the upper part of the slope. 7. at or about (a certain time): öğle üstü in the early afternoon/ at noon. -te above; on top. -ten 1. from the top, from above. 2. superficially. -ünde/üzerinde /ın/ 1. on, on top of. 2. above, over. 3. on; overlooking or looking out on: cadde üstünde on a main street. Boğaz´ın üstünde overlooking the Bosphorus. 4. more than; over: Ahmet artık kırkın üstünde olmalı. Ahmet must be over forty by now. 5. on, about (a matter, a subject): Bunun üstünde anlaşmalıyız. We ought to come to an agreement about this. 6. on (someone´s consciousness): Onun üstünde büyük bir etki yaptı. It made a big impression on him. 7. on, with: Üstünde para yok mu? Don´t you have any money on you? -üne/üzerine 1. on, on top of: Elbisesinin üstüne sürdü. She rubbed it on her dress. 2. on, on the subject of, dealing with: Kırım Savaşı üstüne bir tez hazırlıyor. She´s preparing a thesis on the Crimean War. 3. on top of, right after: Baklavanın üstüne işkembe çorbası içilir mi? Does one have tripe soup right after one´s eaten baklava? 4. upon (one´s honor, one´s good name): şerefim üstüne upon my honor. 5. better than, superior to: Kendi dalında Ali´nin üstüne yok. Ali´s tops in his field. Senin üstüne yok, vallahi! By George, you take the cake! 6. on (someone´s) account: Rahmi, biraları benim üstüme yaz! Put the beers on my account, Rahmi! -ü açık open at the top. -ünüze/üzerinize afiyet/şifalar/sağlık! May you stay in good health! (said while talking about an illness). -ünden akmak to be plainly evident. -üne/üzerine almak /ı/ 1. to take the responsibility of (doing something), take (something) upon oneself. 2. to take (a remark, an action) as being directed against oneself. -ünden/üzerinden atmak /ı/ to refuse to accept responsibility for. -üne/üzerine atmak /ı, ın/ to impute (a misdeed or crime) to (someone). -üne/üzerine basmak to hit the nail on the head. - baş clothes. -ü başı dökülmek for (one´s) clothes to be in tatters. -üne başına etmek/yapmak 1. /ın/ to curse violently at, give (someone) down the country, give (someone) what for. 2. to defecate in one´s underpants. - başa geçmek to sit with the bigwigs (in a meeting). -üne bırakmak /ı, ın/ to leave (something) for (someone else) to do, leave (someone) with the job of. -üne/üzerine bir bardak (soğuk) su içmek /ın/ colloq. to give up all hope of getting (something that one has lent) back, kiss (something) goodbye. - çıkmak/gelmek to win. -e çıkmak (for someone who´s at fault) to succeed in shifting the blame onto someone else. -ünden/üzerinden dökülmek (for a garment) to be far too big for, swallow (someone). - dudak upper lip. -ünde/üzerinde durmak /ın/ to give (a matter) a lot of thought, spend a lot of time thinking about (a matter); to give (a matter) a lot of attention; to dwell on (a matter). -üne/üzerine düşmek /ın/ 1. to fuss over, make a fuss over, shower attention on (someone). 2. to bother, pester. 3. to throw oneself into (a job), work hard at (a job). -üne/üzerine evlenmek /ın/ to marry again when one already has (someone) as a wife. -üne/üzerine geçirmek/geçirtmek /ı/ 1. to have (a piece of property) registered in one´s own name. 2. to have (an adopted child) registered under one´s own surname, cause (an adopted child) to bear one´s own surname. -ünden geçmek /ın/ slang 1. to *screw, have sex with. 2. to rape. -ünden (... zaman) geçmek (for an amount of time) to pass, elapse (after an event). -üne/üzerine gelmek /ın/ 1. (for someone) to turn up or appear right when (something is being done or discussed). 2. to walk towards (someone) intending (or as if he intends) t
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