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1 давати
= дати1) to give; ( вручати) to deliverдавати вихід (почуттям) — to give vent to, to give play to; to uncork
давати в позичку — to lend, to advance
давати на додачу — to throw in, to give into the bargain
давати завдаток — to give earnest ( deposit), to bind a bargain
давати згоду — to give one's consent, to consent, to yield
давати ім'я — to name, to call; ( при хрещенні) to christen, to baptize
давати на чай — to tip, to give a tip
давати свідчення — to depose, to give evidence, to testify; to bear witness (to)
давати силу — to give strength, to invigorate
давати хабара — to bribe; to grease smb.'s palm
2) ( дозволяти) to let, to allow; ( надавати можливість) to affordдавати спокій — to let alone; to leave in peace
3) (бити, вдаряти) to give (it), to hit, to strikeдавати кому-небудь в зуби — to give smb. a smack in the teeth
4) ( приносити) to yield; ( забезпечувати) to provideдавати плоди (про дерево) — to yield fruit; to result
5)давати відомості (про/по) — to furnish/supply/provide information (on)
давати відповідь — to provide/supply/give an answer
давати відсіч — to repulse, to rebuff; to reject the views ( в суперечці)
давати газу — to step on the gas; to step on it, to speed up, to rev up
давати добро — to give OK, to give the go-ahead
давати зарок — to pledge oneself, to give an undertaking
давати звіт — to account ( for), to render an account
давати клятву — to make/take/swear an oath, to swear
давати крен — to take a list, to list, to heel ( over)
давати ляпаса (кому-небудь) — to slap in the face; to cuff/box ears (of)
давати маху — to miss one's mark, to make/commit a blunder, to let the chance slip
давати місце — to make room ( for)
давати можливість — to enable, to let
давати обітницю — to vow; ( постригтися в ченці) to take the vows
давати освіту — to educate, to provide an education
давати перевагу — to advantage, to give odds, to give priority to
давати похибку мат. — to be in error
давати пояснення — to offer/provide an explanation, to supply an explanation
давати право — to entitle, to give the right, to entitle to, to confer a right, to confer a right on
давати привід — to give occasion, to give cause ( for)
давати приклад — to set an example, to set the pattern
давати промах — to slip up, to make a slip/blunder; to miss one's chance
давати прочухана (кому-небудь) — to give a telling-off/rating/scolding; to rate
давати результат — to produce/yield/give a result
давати телеграму — to send a telegram; to wire
давати тріщину — to crack, to split
давати уявлення (про кого-небудь/що-небудь) — to give an idea (of), to give an estimate, an insight
давати хід справі — to set an affair going; юр. to prosecute
давати початок — to originate, to give rise (to)
давати слово (обіцяти) — to give ( to pass) one's word
давати знати (повідомити) — to let one know, to send word
давати раду (чомусь) — to manage, to master, to cope with
давати слово (на зборах) — to give smb. the floor
давати шанс — to give a chance, to enable to give / effort an opportunity
давати ягоди — to come into berry, to berry ( про рослини)
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2 подавати
= подати1) to give, to present (to)подавати дичину мисл. — ( про собаку) to retrieve
подавати допомогу — to give a helping hand, to lend a hand; to help, to assist
подавати знак — to give a sign (to)
подавати команду військ. — to give а command
подавати пальто — to help smb. on with his coat
подавати приклад — to set an example, to serve as an example (to smb.)
подавати руку — to hold out one's hand (to), to offer one's hand; ( дамі в танці) to offer one's hand (to)
2) ( ставити на стіл) to serveподавати на стіл — to serve the dishes; to serve the table
3) (підводити - про автомобіль, потяг тощо) to drive upна яку платформу подадуть потяг (поїзд)? — what platform is the train due at?, what platform is the train coming in at?
4) спорт. to serve5) ( на розгляд) to submit, to present, to forward, to hand inподавати заяву — to submit ( to hand in) an application
подавати скаргу на когось — to lodge ( to make) a complaint against smb.
подавати петицію (прохання) — to present ( to submit) a petition, to petition
подавати протест — to register/enter a protest
6) тех. to feed, to convey7)подавати телеграму — to send a telegram, to wire
подавати голос (за кого-небудь/що-небудь) — to vote ( for)
подавати у відставку — to tender one's resignation; to retire, to resign; військ. to send in one's resignation ( one's papers)
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3 показувати
= показати1) to show (to); ( демонструвати) to display, to exhibit, to demonstrate; (виймати, розкладати) to set forth; (бути ознакою, вказувати на) to denote; ( виявляти) to reveal, to disclose, to evinceпоказувати по телебаченню — to show on television; to show on TV, to televise
показувати товари — to ( make a) display (of) тж.
показувати приклад — to set an example (for smb.), to serve as an example (to smb.)
показувати себе — to show oneself, to prove oneself; to put one's best foot forward
показувати своє значення — to impress ( to show) one's importance
показувати фокуси — to juggle, to conjure, to do conjuring tricks
як показано в/на — as illustrated in smth., as (is) shown in smth.; by smth., referring to smth.
На малюнку показано… — The figure (re)presents…
2) ( про прилад) to show, to indicate, to register, to read3) ( вказувати) to point (at, to)4) юр. ( давати показання) to testify, to depose, to give evidence (of); ( свідчити) to bear witness (to); ( під присягою) to swear5) (кого-небудь/що-небудь; виявляти) display, reveal; achieve ( деякий результат) -
4 ставити
1) ( розміщати) to put, to place, to set; to position; to standставити вартового військ. — to post a sentry
ставити в ряд — to put in a row, to align, to range
ставити на постій військ. — to billet, to quarter
2) ( установлювати) to install; to put up, to erect3) (висувати, пропонувати) to raise, to put, to propose, to move4) ( на сцені) to stage, to produceставити п'єсу — to stage ( to mount) a play, to produce a play
5) ( в азартних іграх) to stakeставити все на карту перен. — to stake one's all
6) (гірчичник, компрес) to apply, to put on7)ставити голос муз. — to train ( to place) smb.'s voice
ставити залік (кому-небудь з чого-небудь) — to pass (in+to)
ставити за умову — to stipulate (on, that)
ставити пастку — to set a trap (to)
ставити собі за мету — to aim at, to make it one's aim
См. также в других словарях:
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