-
41 semita
sēmĭta, ae,f. [se-(=sed-), i.e. aside; and root mi-, to go; cf.: meo, trames], a narrow way, a path, foot - path, lane, by - way, etc. (opp. via, a highway; cf.: callis, trames): quā ibant, ab itu iter appellarunt;I.quā id anguste, semita ut semiter, dictum,
Varr. L. L. 5, § 35 Müll.Lit. (freq. and class.):B.angustissimae semitae,
Cic. Agr. 2, 35, 96; cf. Mart. 7, 61, 4:aut viam aut semitam monstrare,
Plaut. Rud. 1, 3, 30:decedam ego illi de viā, de semitā,
id. Trin. 2, 4, 80; cf. id. Curc. 2, 3, 8; Sen. Ep. 64, 10:scabras lutosasque semitas spectant, id. Ira, 3, 35, 5: omnibus viis notis semitisque essedarios ex silvis emittebat,
Caes. B. G. 5, 19; so (opp. via) id. ib. 7, 8; Liv. 44, 43:semita angusta et ardua,
id. 9, 24:ut Oresti nuper prandia in semitis decumae nomine magno honori fuerunt,
Cic. Off. 2, 17, 58; Suet. Ner. 48; Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 40 (Ann. v. 44 Vahl.):rara per occultos lucebat semita calles,
Verg. A. 9, 383:quā jacet Herculeis semita litoribus,
the narrow way, Prop. 1, 11, 2 et saep.—In mal. part., Plaut. Curc. 1, 1, 36; cf.vulgi,
Prop. 2, 23 (3, 17), 1.—Prov.: qui sibi semitam non sapiunt, alteri monstrant viam, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 58, 132 (Trag. v. 358 Vahl.):de viā in semitam degredi,
Plaut. Cas. 3, 5, 40.—Transf., of other ways or paths ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):II.formicae praedam Convectant calle angusto... opere omnis semita fervet,
Verg. A. 4, 407;so of the same,
Plin. 11, 30, 36, § 110:Phryxi quā semita jungi Europamque Asiamque vetat,
Stat. Achill. 1, 409:spumea semita fugientis clavi,
Val. Fl. 4, 420:velox Lunae pigraque Saturni,
Claud. Laud. Stil. 2, 438:umida Iridis,
id. Rapt. Pros. 2, 99:aratri, id. de Apono, 25: arteriae, id est spiritus semitae,
Plin. 11, 37, 89, § 219.—Trop. (rare but class.), a way, path, road:locuples et speciosa vult esse eloquentia... feratur ergo non semitis, sed campis: non uti fontes angustis fistulis colliguntur, sed ut latissimi amnes totis vallibus fluat ac sibi viam, si quando non acceperit, faciat,
Quint. 5, 14, 31:illius ego semita feci viam,
Phaedr. 3, prol. 38:jam intellegetis, hanc pecuniam, quae via modo visa est exire ab isto, eandem semita revertisse,
Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 23, § 57:secretum iter et fallentis semita vitae,
Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 103:semita certe Tranquillae per virtutem patet unica vitae,
Juv. 10, 364:novum ad victoriam iter sanguinis sui semita aperire,
Flor. 1, 14, 4; so in eccl. Lat., freq., of a way of life, course of conduct, etc.:justitiae,
Vulg. Prov. 2, 8:justorum,
id. ib. 16, 17.
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