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81 Cardinal Cloth (Cloak)
A red woollen cloth made into children's coats Originally made for high church officer s scarlet cloaks.Dictionary of the English textile terms > Cardinal Cloth (Cloak)
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82 Cilace
A coarse cloth made of goat's hair, often made into shirts and worn by monks by way of penance. -
83 Cilice
A coarse cloth made of goat's hair, often made into shirts and worn by monks by way of penance. -
84 Cundapdors
The name in South-east Roumania for the cotton fabrics made locally for home consumption. They are rather coarse and made into garments for both sexes. -
85 Denim
A coarse twill cloth, 3 X 1 weave, woven from coloured warp yarns, usually blue or brown, and made into overalls for workmen. Widths from 27-in. to 36-in., 58 ends and 58 picks per inch, 20's T.. 22's white weft. A fine quality is made 90 ends and 52 picks per inch, 20's T., 14's W., and shipped to many South American markets. Calendered finish. -
86 Fawn Canton
A wide twill fabric made with cotton warp and worsted weft. It is made into the better-class raincoats after proofing. -
87 Kanoko
A Japanese silk crepe made very light in weight, dyed red or violet, for use as hair ornament. It is made into a roll with tassels at each end. Crepe yarns in plain weave. -
88 Knickerbocker Tweeds
Rough-faced wool and cotton mixture dress goods made with nub yarns, in mixture colours. The yarn is known as knickerbocker yarn. The fabric is made into sports wear clothing.Dictionary of the English textile terms > Knickerbocker Tweeds
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89 Line
LIGNE, LINEThe French line and universally used for the measurement of width of tapes, ribbons and textile smallwares. It is one-twelfth of the French inch and there are approximately eleven French lignes to the English inch. ———————— The fine long fibre of flax seperated from the tow, is made into " Line " yarns and spun up to 300 leas. " Tow " yarns are made from the waste and are thicker and more irregular than line. ———————— Originally a thread of flax, a small cord The twelfth part of an inch, but in denoting the size of pearl buttons is taken as the fortieth part of an inch. Such buttons are measured across the diameter to furnish their numerical value. -
90 Rug
Heavy floor coverings, made of cotton, wool, silk or jute, with or without pile and by hand or on the loom. A heavy twilled or figured and coloured blanket cloth made into sizes suitable for travelling rugs. A coarse woollen fabric in the 16th century, used for clothing by the poorer classes. -
91 Susai
SUSAI, SUSI, SUZIIndian terms for fine plain weave cotton fabric made in India, usually 40-in. wide, 60's warp, 52's weft. Lancashire mule spun yarns. There are narrow colour and white warp stripes, the colour, usually black, being tussah silk. The cotton warp and weft are bleached yarns. There are about 120 ends and 100 picks per inch. The fabric is made into garments for Mohammedan women. -
92 Susi
SUSAI, SUSI, SUZIIndian terms for fine plain weave cotton fabric made in India, usually 40-in. wide, 60's warp, 52's weft. Lancashire mule spun yarns. There are narrow colour and white warp stripes, the colour, usually black, being tussah silk. The cotton warp and weft are bleached yarns. There are about 120 ends and 100 picks per inch. The fabric is made into garments for Mohammedan women. ———————— See Susai. -
93 Suzi
SUSAI, SUSI, SUZIIndian terms for fine plain weave cotton fabric made in India, usually 40-in. wide, 60's warp, 52's weft. Lancashire mule spun yarns. There are narrow colour and white warp stripes, the colour, usually black, being tussah silk. The cotton warp and weft are bleached yarns. There are about 120 ends and 100 picks per inch. The fabric is made into garments for Mohammedan women. -
94 cowhide
noun, adjective(of) the skin of a cow made into leather:من جِلد البَقَـرa cowhide bag.
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95 plastic
[ˈplæstɪk] noun, adjective1.(of) any of many chemically manufactured substances that can be moulded when still soft:بْلاسْتيكيa plastic cup.
2. adjectiveeasily made into different shapes.لَدِن، مَرِن، قابِل للتَّشْكيل بأشْكال مُخْتَلِفَه -
96 wool
[wul] noun, adjective(of) the soft hair of sheep and some other animals, often made into yarn etc for knitting or into fabric for making clothes etc:صوفa wool blanket.
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97 πολτοποιέω
A make into porridge, Orib.Fr.75:—[voice] Pass., to be made into porridge, Dsc.2.106.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πολτοποιέω
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98 ἀσκός
ἀσκός, ὁ,A skin, hide, PFay.121.9 (i/ii A. D.); but usually, skin made into a bag, esp. wineskin,οἶνον.. ἀσκῷ ἐν αἰγείῳ Il.3.247
, Od.6.78;ἀσκὸν.. μέλανος οἴνοιο 5.265
, 9.196; ἀσκὸς βοός, of the bag in which Aeolus bottled up the winds, Od.10.19, cf. 45,57; ἀσκοὺς καμήλων skins of camel's hide, Hdt.3.9; ἀ. Μαρσύεω bag made from the skin of Marsyas, Id.7.26;ἀ. ἀφύσητος Hp.Art.47
;εἴ μοι ἡ δορὰ μὴ εἰς ἀσκὸν τελευτήσει ὥσπερ ἡ Μαρσύου Pl.Euthd. 285c
;ἀσκοῖς καὶ θυλάκοις X.An.6.4.23
, cf. Th.4.26; ἀσκοὶ πεφυσαμένοι, of mankind, Epich. 246; ἄνθρωποι κενεῆς οἰήσιος ἔμπλεοι ἀ. Timo 11; ἀσκός, of the human skin, Ph.2.462.3 bellows, Plb.21.28.15, Ath.10.456d.4 bagpipes, Gal.4.459.5 prov., wineskin, of a toper, Antiph.19: prov.,ἀεί ποτ' εὖ μὲν ἀ. εὖ δὲ θύλακος ἅνθρωπός ἐστι Alex.85
; "ἀσκός, πέλεκυς" in a child's game, Thphr.Char.5.5; ἀσκὸν δείρειν flay alive, hence, abuse, maltreat, Ar.Nu. 442:—[voice] Pass.,ἀσκὸς δεδάρθαι Sol.33.7
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99 σισύρα
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `thick, villous cloak (made of goat fur), fleece cloak' (Ar.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Foreign word of unknown origin (cf. Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 2, 156). Cf. σίττυβος. -- Furnée 215 considers the word as Pre-Greek, which seems probable.Page in Frisk: 2,710-711Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σισύρα
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100 Clarke, Arthur Charles
[br]b. 16 December 1917 Minehead, Somerset, England[br]English writer of science fiction who correctly predicted the use of geo-stationary earth satellites for worldwide communications.[br]Whilst still at Huish's Grammar School, Taunton, Clarke became interested in both space science and science fiction. Unable to afford a scientific education at the time (he later obtained a BSc at King's College, London), he pursued both interests in his spare time while working in the Government Exchequer and Audit Department between 1936 and 1941. He was a founder member of the British Interplanetary Society, subsequently serving as its Chairman in 1946–7 and 1950–3. From 1941 to 1945 he served in the Royal Air Force, becoming a technical officer in the first GCA (Ground Controlled Approach) radar unit. There he began to produce the first of many science-fiction stories. In 1949–50 he was an assistant editor of Science Abstracts at the Institution of Electrical Engineers.As a result of his two interests, he realized during the Second World War that an artificial earth satellite in an equatorial orbital with a radius of 35,000 km (22,000 miles) would appear to be stationary, and that three such geo-stationary, or synchronous, satellites could be used for worldwide broadcast or communications. He described these ideas in a paper published in Wireless World in 1945. Initially there was little response, but within a few years the idea was taken up by the US National Aeronautics and Space Administration and in 1965 the first synchronous satellite, Early Bird, was launched into orbit.In the 1950s he moved to Ceylon (now Sri Lanka) to pursue an interest in underwater exploration, but he continued to write science fiction, being known in particular for his contribution to the making of the classic Stanley Kubrick science-fiction film 2001: A Space Odyssey, based on his book of the same title.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsClarke received many honours for both his scientific and science-fiction writings. For his satellite communication ideas his awards include the Franklin Institute Gold Medal 1963 and Honorary Fellowship of the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics 1976. For his science-fiction writing he received the UNESCO Kalinga Prize (1961) and many others. In 1979 he became Chancellor of Moratuwa University in Sri Lanka and in 1980 Vikran Scrabhai Professor at the Physical Research Laboratory of the University of Ahmedabad.Bibliography1945. "Extra-terrestrial relays: can rocket stations give world wide coverage?", Wireless World L1: 305 (puts forward his ideas for geo-stationary communication satellites).1946. "Astronomical radar: some future possibilities", Wireless World 52:321.1948, "Electronics and space flight", Journal of the British Interplanetary Society 7:49. Other publications, mainly science-fiction novels, include: 1955, Earthlight, 1956, TheCoast of Coral; 1958, Voice Across the Sea; 1961, Fall of Moondust; 1965, Voicesfrom the Sky, 1977, The View from Serendip; 1979, Fountain of Paradise; 1984, Ascent to Orbit: A Scientific Autobiography, and 1984, 2010: Odyssey Two (a sequel to 2001: A Space Odyssey that was also made into a film).Further Reading1986, Encyclopaedia Britannica.1991, Who's Who, London: A. \& C.Black.See also: Pierce, John RobinsonKF
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