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1 σμάω
σμάω, σμάομαιGrammatical information: v.Meaning: `to rub (off), to wipe off', midd. also `to rub oneself in, to anoint'.Other forms: (σμᾳ̃, σμᾶται Hdt. a. late; σμῃ̃, σμῆται Att. com.; σμῆν Luc.), aor. σμῆσαι, - ήσασθαι (mostly Ion. hell. a. late), Dor. ptc. σμασαμένα (Call.), perf. midd. ptc. προ-εζμησμένος (pap. IIp),Derivatives: σμῆμα, Dor. (Theoc.) σμᾱ̃μα n. `cleanser, soap, ointment' (Ar. Fr. 17, hell. a. late). -- With velar enlargement (Schwyzer 702 w. n. 5 a. lit., Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 330): A. σμήχω, - ομαι (since ζ 226), aor. σμῆξαι, - ασθαι (Hp., hell. a. late), pass. σμηχθῆναι (Ar.), perf. midd. ptc. ἐσμηγμένος (Dsc.), also with ἀπο-, δια- a.o., `id.'. From this 1. νεό-σμηκ-τος `newly polished' (Ν 342 a.o.). 2. σμῆγμα = σμῆμα, with - ματώδης (Hp., late). 3. σμῆξις ( ἀπό-) f. `the rubbing off, cleaning' (Str., Dsc. a. o.). 4. σμήκ-της m. `one who rubs off' (gloss.); - τρίς f. `kind of fullers earth' (Hp., com.), - τικός `cleaning' (medic.). -- B. σμώχω, σμῶξαι `to bray, to grind' (Ar., Nik.), after σώχω, ψώχω (?).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Unexplained. Following Persson, Stud. 11, 65, 155f. a. elsewhere Bq and WP. 2, 685, Pok. 966 (where further forms a. lit.) assuming a IE longdiphthong smēi- (resp. an interchange sm-ē-: sm-ei-) adduce a Germ. word group with the meaning `stroke, besmear', also `strike etc.' with representatives in Goth. bi-, ga-smeitan, OHG smīzan etc.; neither phonetically nor semant. quite satisfactory; to this Lat. macula f. `stain, blot' (from * smǝ-tlā ?; W.-Hofmann s. v. with reservation).-- S. also σμῶδιξ and σμώνη. -- If the word were IE it would require * smeh₂-, smoh₂-.Page in Frisk: 2,748Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σμάω
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2 σμάομαι
σμάω, σμάομαιGrammatical information: v.Meaning: `to rub (off), to wipe off', midd. also `to rub oneself in, to anoint'.Other forms: (σμᾳ̃, σμᾶται Hdt. a. late; σμῃ̃, σμῆται Att. com.; σμῆν Luc.), aor. σμῆσαι, - ήσασθαι (mostly Ion. hell. a. late), Dor. ptc. σμασαμένα (Call.), perf. midd. ptc. προ-εζμησμένος (pap. IIp),Derivatives: σμῆμα, Dor. (Theoc.) σμᾱ̃μα n. `cleanser, soap, ointment' (Ar. Fr. 17, hell. a. late). -- With velar enlargement (Schwyzer 702 w. n. 5 a. lit., Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 330): A. σμήχω, - ομαι (since ζ 226), aor. σμῆξαι, - ασθαι (Hp., hell. a. late), pass. σμηχθῆναι (Ar.), perf. midd. ptc. ἐσμηγμένος (Dsc.), also with ἀπο-, δια- a.o., `id.'. From this 1. νεό-σμηκ-τος `newly polished' (Ν 342 a.o.). 2. σμῆγμα = σμῆμα, with - ματώδης (Hp., late). 3. σμῆξις ( ἀπό-) f. `the rubbing off, cleaning' (Str., Dsc. a. o.). 4. σμήκ-της m. `one who rubs off' (gloss.); - τρίς f. `kind of fullers earth' (Hp., com.), - τικός `cleaning' (medic.). -- B. σμώχω, σμῶξαι `to bray, to grind' (Ar., Nik.), after σώχω, ψώχω (?).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Unexplained. Following Persson, Stud. 11, 65, 155f. a. elsewhere Bq and WP. 2, 685, Pok. 966 (where further forms a. lit.) assuming a IE longdiphthong smēi- (resp. an interchange sm-ē-: sm-ei-) adduce a Germ. word group with the meaning `stroke, besmear', also `strike etc.' with representatives in Goth. bi-, ga-smeitan, OHG smīzan etc.; neither phonetically nor semant. quite satisfactory; to this Lat. macula f. `stain, blot' (from * smǝ-tlā ?; W.-Hofmann s. v. with reservation).-- S. also σμῶδιξ and σμώνη. -- If the word were IE it would require * smeh₂-, smoh₂-.Page in Frisk: 2,748Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σμάομαι
См. также в других словарях:
macula — [ makyla ] n. f. • 1868; mot lat. « tache » ♦ Anat. Tache ovale jaune grisâtre du fond de l œil, située sur la rétine du côté inférieur externe de la papille optique (SYN. tache jaune). Des maculas. ● macula nom féminin (latin macula, tache)… … Encyclopédie Universelle
mácula — f. dermat. Mancha pigmentaria de la piel, generalmente de color rojizo y de dimensiones variables, que no sobresale de la superficie. ⊆ anat. Área que, por su color o por otras características, se puede distinguir del resto de tejido u órgano.… … Diccionario médico
macula — MACULÁ, maculez, vb. I. tranz. (livr.) A păta, a murdări, a mânji. – Din lat. maculare, fr. maculer. Trimis de claudia, 14.09.2003. Sursa: DEX 98 MACULÁ vb. v. jegoşi, mânji, murdări, păta … Dicționar Român
maculă — MÁCULĂ s. v. pată. Trimis de siveco, 13.09.2007. Sursa: Sinonime máculă s. f., g. d. art. máculei; pl. mácule Trimis de siveco, 10.08.2004. Sursa: Dicţionar ortografic MÁCULĂ s.f. (Liv.) Pată ♦ Modificare de culoare a pielii, datorită unei… … Dicționar Român
mácula — (Del lat. macŭla). 1. f. mancha (ǁ señal que ensucia un cuerpo). 2. Cosa que deslustra y desdora. 3. mácula lútea. 4. coloq. Engaño, trampa. 5. Astr. Cada una de las partes oscuras que se observan en el disco del Sol o de la Luna. mácula lútea. f … Diccionario de la lengua española
macula — (n.) pl. maculae, from L. macula spot, stain, used of various spots (sunspots, markings on minerals, etc.), of uncertain origin. Especially the macula lutea in the eye … Etymology dictionary
Macula — [lateinisch »Fleck«] die, /...ae, in der Anatomie abgegrenzter Bezirk an oder in einem Organ, z. B. Macula lutea, der gelbe Fleck im Auge; in der Dermatologie fleckförmige Veränderung (z. B. Exanthem) bei Hauterkrankungen. … Universal-Lexikon
macula — / makula/ (o macola) s.f. [dal lat. macŭla ], lett. 1. [piccola area di colore diverso dall area circostante causata dalla caduta di un liquido e sim. su un tessuto, una superficie, ecc.] ▶◀ [➨ macchia1 (1)]. 2. (fig.) [ciò che deturpa moralmente … Enciclopedia Italiana
mácula — s. f. 1. Marca de sujidade. = MANCHA, NÓDOA 2. [Figurado] Falha na reputação. = INFÂMIA, IMPUREZA, LABÉU, MANCHA 3. [Medicina] Mancha cutânea lisa, não saliente. ‣ Etimologia: latim macula, mancha, nódoa, erro … Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa
mácula — sustantivo femenino 1. Uso/registro: elevado. Mancha: Entregué el trabajo sin mácula, no ha tenido que hacer ni una corrección. 2. Área: astronomía Mancha o zona oscura de las que se observan en el Sol … Diccionario Salamanca de la Lengua Española
macula — [mak′yo͞o lə] n. pl. maculae [mak′yo͞olē΄] or maculas [L, a spot, stain] 1. a spot, stain, blotch, etc.; esp., a discolored spot on the skin 2. short for MACULA LUTEA macular adj … English World dictionary
