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1 machine
[mə'ʃiːn] 1. n 2. vt ( TECH)* * *[mə'ʃi:n] 1. noun1) (a working arrangement of wheels, levers or other parts, driven eg by human power, electricity etc, or operating electronically, producing power and/or motion for a particular purpose: a sewing-machine.) maszyna2) (a vehicle, especially a motorbike: That's a fine machine you have!) maszyna2. verb1) (to shape, make or finish with a power-driven tool: The articles are machined to a smooth finish.) obrabiać maszynowo2) (to sew with a sewing-machine: You should machine the seams.) zszywać maszynowo•- machinist
- machine-gun 3. verbHe machine-gunned a crowd of defenceless villagers.) strzelać z karabinu maszynowego -
2 weighing-machine
noun (a (public) machine for weighing people, loads etc; a scale: I weighed myself on the weighing-machine at the railway station.) waga automatyczna -
3 slot machine
n ( BRIT)automat m (ze słodyczami, napojami itp); ( for gambling) automat m do gry* * *(a machine, especially one containing cigarettes, sweets etc for sale, worked by putting a coin in a slot.) automat -
4 vending machine
['vɛndɪŋ-]nautomat m (do sprzedaży papierosów, kawy itp)* * *(a machine from which you can buy soft drinks, sweets etc by inserting coins into it.) automat sprzedający -
5 function
['fʌŋkʃən] 1. nfunkcja f; ( social occasion) uroczystość f2. vidziałać, funkcjonowaćto function as — pełnić rolę +gen
* * *1. noun(a special job, use or duty (of a machine, part of the body, person etc): The function of the brake is to stop the car.) funkcja2. verb((of a machine etc) to work; to operate: This typewriter isn't functioning very well.) działać, funkcjonować -
6 automatic
[ɔːtə'mætɪk] 1. adjautomatyczny; reaction odruchowy2. n( gun) broń f automatyczna; ( washing machine) pralka f automatyczna, automat m (inf); ( car) samochód m z automatyczną skrzynią biegów* * *1. adjective1) ((of a machine etc) working by itself: an automatic washing-machine.) automatyczny2) ((of an action) without thinking: an automatic response.) bezmyślny2. noun(a self-loading gun: He has two automatics and a rifle.) pistolet automatyczny- automatically
- automation
- automaton -
7 run
[rʌn] 1. n(fast pace, race) bieg m; ( in car) przejażdżka f; (of train, bus, for skiing) trasa f; (of victories, defeats) seria f; (in tights, stockings) oczko nt; (CRICKET, BASEBALL) punkt za przebiegnięcie między oznaczonymi miejscami po uderzeniu piłki2. vt; pt ran, pp rundistance biec (przebiec perf); business, shop, hotel prowadzić; competition, course przeprowadzać (przeprowadzić perf); ( COMPUT) program uruchamiać (uruchomić perf); hand, fingers przesuwać (przesunąć perf); water puszczać (puścić perf); (PRESS) article zamieszczać (zamieścić perf)3. vi( move quickly) biec (pobiec perf); (habitually, regularly) biegać; ( flee) uciekać (uciec perf); bus, train ( operate) kursować, jeździć; ( travel) jechać (pojechać perf); play, show być granym, iść (inf); contract być ważnym; river, tears płynąć (popłynąć perf); colours, washing farbować, puszczać; road, railway biec; horse ( in race) ścigać sięto go for a run — iść (pójść perf) pobiegać
to break into a run — zaczynać (zacząć perf) biec
a run of good/bad luck — dobra/zła passa
there was a run on … — był run na +acc
in the long/short run — na dłuższą/krótką metę
to be on the run — ( fugitive) ukrywać się
to run the risk of — narażać się na +acc
the engine/computer is running — silnik/komputer jest włączony
to run for president/in an election — kandydować na prezydenta/w wyborach
unemployment is running at twenty per cent — bezrobocie kształtuje się na poziomie dwudziestu procent
to run a bath — przygotowywać (przygotować perf) kąpiel
Phrasal Verbs:- run away- run down- run in- run into- run off- run out- run over- run up* * *1. present participle - running; verb1) ((of a person or animal) to move quickly, faster than walking: He ran down the road.) biegać2) (to move smoothly: Trains run on rails.) jeździć3) ((of water etc) to flow: Rivers run to the sea; The tap is running.) płynąć, ciec4) ((of a machine etc) to work or operate: The engine is running; He ran the motor to see if it was working.) być na chodzie, działać5) (to organize or manage: He runs the business very efficiently.) prowadzić6) (to race: Is your horse running this afternoon?) biegać7) ((of buses, trains etc) to travel regularly: The buses run every half hour; The train is running late.) kursować8) (to last or continue; to go on: The play ran for six weeks.) trwać, iść9) (to own and use, especially of cars: He runs a Rolls Royce.) jeździć10) ((of colour) to spread: When I washed my new dress the colour ran.) puścić11) (to drive (someone); to give (someone) a lift: He ran me to the station.) podwieźć12) (to move (something): She ran her fingers through his hair; He ran his eyes over the letter.) przebiec13) ((in certain phrases) to be or become: The river ran dry; My blood ran cold (= I was afraid).) stać się2. noun1) (the act of running: He went for a run before breakfast.) bieg(anie)2) (a trip or drive: We went for a run in the country.) wycieczka3) (a length of time (for which something continues): He's had a run of bad luck.) passa, okres4) (a ladder (in a stocking etc): I've got a run in my tights.) oczko5) (the free use (of a place): He gave me the run of his house.) możność korzystania, swobodny dostęp6) (in cricket, a batsman's act of running from one end of the wicket to the other, representing a single score: He scored/made 50 runs for his team.) punkt7) (an enclosure or pen: a chicken-run.) wybieg•- runner- running 3. adverb(one after another; continuously: We travelled for four days running.) jednym ciągiem- runny- runaway
- rundown
- runner-up
- runway
- in
- out of the running
- on the run
- run across
- run after
- run aground
- run along
- run away
- run down
- run for
- run for it
- run in
- run into
- run its course
- run off
- run out
- run over
- run a temperature
- run through
- run to
- run up
- run wild -
8 control
[kən'trəul] 1. vtcountry sprawować władzę w +loc; organization sprawować kontrolę nad +instr, kierować +instr; machinery, process sterować +instr; wages, prices kontrolować; one's emotions panować nad +instr; fire, disease opanowywać (opanować perf)2. n( of country) władza f; (of organization, stocks) kontrola f; (also: control group) grupa f kontrolnato take control of — przejmować (przejąć perf) kontrolę nad +instr
to be in control of — panować nad +instr
to get out of control — wymykać się (wymknąć się perf) spod kontroli
- controls* * *[kən'trəul] 1. noun1) (the right of directing or of giving orders; power or authority: She has control over all the decisions in that department; She has no control over that dog.) władza2) (the act of holding back or restraining: control of prices; I know you're angry but you must not lose control (of yourself).) opanowanie3) ((often in plural) a lever, button etc which operates (a machine etc): The clutch and accelerator are foot controls in a car.) dźwignia, pokrętło itp.4) (a point or place at which an inspection takes place: passport control.) punkt kontroli2. verb1) (to direct or guide; to have power or authority over: The captain controls the whole ship; Control your dog!) kierować, nadzorować2) (to hold back; to restrain (oneself or one's emotions etc): Control yourself!) panować nad sobą3) (to keep to a fixed standard: The government is controlling prices.) sterować, regulować•- control-tower
- in control of
- in control
- out of control
- under control -
9 seal
[siːl] 1. n( animal) foka f; ( official stamp) pieczęć f; ( in machine etc) plomba f, uszczelnienie nt2. vtenvelope, opening zaklejać (zakleić perf); ( with seal) pieczętować (zapieczętować perf); sb's fate pieczętować (przypieczętować perf); agreement przypieczętować ( perf)Phrasal Verbs:- seal off* * *I 1. [si:l] noun1) (a piece of wax or other material bearing a design, attached to a document to show that it is genuine and legal.) pieczęć2) (a piece of wax etc used to seal a parcel etc.) plomba3) ((something that makes) a complete closure or covering: Paint and varnish act as protective seals for woodwork.) uszczelnienie2. verb1) (to mark with a seal: The document was signed and sealed.) pieczętować2) ((negative unseal) to close completely: He licked and sealed the envelope; All the air is removed from a can of food before it is sealed.) zakleić, zalakować, zaplombować3) (to settle or decide: This mistake sealed his fate.) przypieczętować•- seal of approval
- seal off
- set one's seal to II [si:l] noun(any of several types of sea animal, some furry, living partly on land.) foka- sealskin -
10 signal
['sɪgnl] 1. n 2. vi ( AUT)włączyć (włączać perf) migacz or kierunkowskaz3. vtdawać (dać perf) znak +datto signal a right/left turn — włączać (włączyć perf) prawy/lewy migacz or kierunkowskaz
* * *['siɡnəl] 1. noun1) (a sign (eg a movement of the hand, a light, a sound), especially one arranged beforehand, giving a command, warning or other message: He gave the signal to advance.) sygnał2) (a machine etc used for this purpose: a railway signal.) sygnalizator3) (the wave, sound received or sent out by a radio set etc.) sygnał2. verb1) (to make signals (to): The policeman signalled the driver to stop.) sygnalizować2) (to send (a message etc) by means of signals.) nadawać• -
11 engage
[ɪn'geɪdʒ] 1. vtattention zajmować (zająć perf); consultant, lawyer angażować (zaangażować perf); ( AUT) clutch włączać (włączyć perf); ( MIL) nawiązywać (nawiązać perf) walkę z +instr2. vi ( TECH)zaczepiać się (zaczepić się perf), sprzęgać się (sprząc się perf)to engage in — zajmować się (zająć się perf) +instr
to engage sb in conversation — zajmować (zająć perf) kogoś rozmową
* * *[in'ɡei‹]1) (to begin to employ (a workman etc): He engaged him as his assistant.) zaangażować2) (to book; to reserve: He has engaged an entertainer for the children's party.) (wy)nająć3) (to take hold of or hold fast; to occupy: to engage someone's attention.) przykuć (uwagę)4) (to join battle with: The two armies were fiercely engaged.) przystąpić do walki5) (to (cause part of a machine etc to) fit into and lock with another part: The driver engaged second gear.) włączyć, załączyć•- engaged- engagement
- engaging -
12 instruction
[ɪn'strʌkʃən] 1. nszkolenie nt, instruktaż m2. cpdinstruction manual/leaflet — instrukcja f
* * *[-ʃən]1) (the act of instructing (especially in a school subject or a skill) or the process of being instructed: She sometimes gives instruction in gymnastics.) szkolenie, lekcje2) (an order or direction: You must learn to obey instructions.) instrukcja, polecenie3) ((in plural) (a book etc giving) directions, eg about the use of a machine etc: Could I look at the instructions, please?) instrukcja (obsługi) -
13 lever
['liːvə(r)] 1. n 2. vtto lever o.s. up — podźwignąć się ( perf)
* * *['li:və, ]( American[) 'levər] 1. noun1) (a bar of wood, metal etc used to lift heavy weights: A crowbar is a kind of lever; You must use a coin as a lever to get the lid of that tin off.) dźwignia2) (a bar or handle for operating a machine etc: This is the lever that switches on the power.) dźwignia2. verb(to move with or as if with a lever: He levered the lid off with a coin.) podważyć- leverage -
14 manual
['mænjuəl] 1. adjwork, worker fizyczny; controls ręczny2. n* * *['mænjuəl] 1. adjective1) (of the hand or hands: manual skills/labour.) manualny, fizyczny2) (working with the hands: a manual worker.) fizyczny3) (worked or operated by the hand: a car with a manual gearbox.) ręczny2. noun1) (a handbook eg of technical information about a machine etc: an instruction manual.) podręcznik2) (a keyboard of an organ etc.) manuał•- manually -
15 spare part
nczęść f zamienna or zapasowa* * *(a part for a machine etc, used to replace an identical part if it breaks etc.) część zapasowa -
16 assemble
[ə'sɛmbl] 1. vt 2. vizbierać się (zebrać się perf), gromadzić się (zgromadzić się perf)* * *[ə'sembl]1) ((of people) to come together: The crowd assembled in the hall.) zbierać się2) (to call or bring together: He assembled his family and told them of his plan.) zbierać, zwoływać3) (to put together (a machine etc): He assembled the model aeroplane.) składać, montować•- assembly -
17 brand-new
['brænd'njuː]adjnowiutki, nowiuteńki; machine etc fabrycznie nowy* * *adjective (completely new: a brand-new dress.) nowiusieńki -
18 dryer
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19 gadget
['gædʒɪt]nurządzenie nt, gadżet m (inf)* * *['ɡæ‹it](a usually small tool, machine etc: a useful gadget for loosening bottle lids.) przyrząd, `patent` -
20 housing
['hauzɪŋ] 1. n( buildings) zakwaterowanie nt; ( conditions) warunki pl mieszkaniowe; ( provision) gospodarka f mieszkaniowa2. cpdproblem mieszkaniowy* * *[-ziŋ]1) (houses: These flats will provide housing for the immigrants.) pomieszczenia, schronienie2) (the hard cover round a machine etc.) obudowa
См. также в других словарях:
Machine — Ma*chine (m[.a]*sh[=e]n ), n. [F., fr. L. machina machine, engine, device, trick, Gr. ?, from ? means, expedient. Cf. {Mechanic}.] 1. In general, any combination of bodies so connected that their relative motions are constrained, and by means of… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Machine gun — Machine Ma*chine (m[.a]*sh[=e]n ), n. [F., fr. L. machina machine, engine, device, trick, Gr. ?, from ? means, expedient. Cf. {Mechanic}.] 1. In general, any combination of bodies so connected that their relative motions are constrained, and by… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Machine screw — Machine Ma*chine (m[.a]*sh[=e]n ), n. [F., fr. L. machina machine, engine, device, trick, Gr. ?, from ? means, expedient. Cf. {Mechanic}.] 1. In general, any combination of bodies so connected that their relative motions are constrained, and by… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Machine shop — Machine Ma*chine (m[.a]*sh[=e]n ), n. [F., fr. L. machina machine, engine, device, trick, Gr. ?, from ? means, expedient. Cf. {Mechanic}.] 1. In general, any combination of bodies so connected that their relative motions are constrained, and by… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Machine tool — Machine Ma*chine (m[.a]*sh[=e]n ), n. [F., fr. L. machina machine, engine, device, trick, Gr. ?, from ? means, expedient. Cf. {Mechanic}.] 1. In general, any combination of bodies so connected that their relative motions are constrained, and by… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Machine twist — Machine Ma*chine (m[.a]*sh[=e]n ), n. [F., fr. L. machina machine, engine, device, trick, Gr. ?, from ? means, expedient. Cf. {Mechanic}.] 1. In general, any combination of bodies so connected that their relative motions are constrained, and by… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Machine work — Machine Ma*chine (m[.a]*sh[=e]n ), n. [F., fr. L. machina machine, engine, device, trick, Gr. ?, from ? means, expedient. Cf. {Mechanic}.] 1. In general, any combination of bodies so connected that their relative motions are constrained, and by… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
machine — 1 noun (C) 1 a piece of equipment that uses power such as electricity to do a particular job: a machine that fills the bottles | Could you get me a Coke from the machine? | sewing/washing machine etc (=a machine that can sew, wash clothes etc) |… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
MACHINE — La machine est une réalité technique qui joue un rôle dans la production, mais c’est aussi une réalité humaine et sociale qui a des effets profonds sur la vie matérielle des hommes, sur l’organisation du travail et les rapports sociaux. Ce… … Encyclopédie Universelle
Machine Asynchrone — 8 kW La machine asynchrone, connue également sous le terme « anglo saxon » de machine à induction, est une machine électrique à courant alternatif sans connexion entre le stator et le rotor. Les machines possédant un rotor « en… … Wikipédia en Français
Machine asynchrone — de 8 kW. La machine asynchrone, connue également sous le terme « anglo saxon » de machine à induction, est une machine électrique à courant alternatif sans connexion entre le stator et le rotor. Les machines possédant un rotor… … Wikipédia en Français