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1 lock
- lock
- n1. замок
2. шлюз
3. блокирующее устройство
4. фальц
- Acme lock
- air lock
- axle lock
- ball lock
- basin lock
- bit-key lock
- bored lock
- button lock
- canal lock
- check lock
- childproof lock
- continuous snap lock
- cylinder lock
- digging locks
- double lock
- electric lock
- entrance lock
- fish lock
- glass door lock
- guard lock
- instant lock
- keyless lock
- man lock
- materials lock
- medical lock
- mortise lock
- muck lock
- navigation lock
- Pittsburg lock
- pocket lock
- rim lock
- sea lock
- seam lock
- shaft lock
- slewing lock
- snap lock
- street-door's lock
- swing lock
- thrift lock
- tide lock
- turn button lock
- vapor lock
- wedge lock
- wing-key lock
- Yale lock
Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.
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2 lock
lock nфиксаторair lockвоздушная пробкаairstairs lockзамок трапаautopilot Mach lockавтомат стабилизации автопилота по числу Мcentrifugal lockцентробежный стабилизаторcontrol lockстопор рулейelevator gust lockмеханизм стопорения руля высотыgear down lockзамок выпущенного положения шассиgear up lockзамок убранного положения шассиgust lockмеханизм стопоренияhydraulic pitch lockгидравлический упор шагаlock by bendingконтрить отгибомlock handleрукоятка замкаlock jawщека замкаlock over centerзапиратьсяlock strutмеханизм распора(складывающегося подкоса опоры шасси) lock the landing gearставить шасси на замкиlock the landing gear downставить шасси на замок выпущенного положенияlock the landing gear upставить шасси на замок убранного положенияlock the legsустанавливать шасси на замки выпущенного положенияlock tongueусик пластинчатого замкаmechanical pitch lockмеханический упор шагаparking brake lockстопор стояночного тормозаpitch lock mechanismмеханизм фиксатора шагаpitch lock passageканал фиксатора шагаpropeller pitch lockфиксатор шага лопасти воздушного винтаrelease the landing gear lockснимать шасси с замкаretraction lockпредохранительный фиксаторreverser bucket lockзамок створок реверса тягиreverser lockзамок реверса тягиreverser lock control valveклапан управления замком реверсаrudder gust lockструбцина руля поворотаsteering collar lock pinстопорный палец поворотного хомутаthrottle lever lockтормоз рычага управленияthrottle lock leverрычаг стопорения сектора газаtowing lockбуксировочный замокundercarriage lockзамок шасси -
3 lock
lock [lɒk]1. noun• to put sb under lock and key enfermer qn à clé ; [+ prisoner] mettre qn sous les verrous► lock, stock and barrel en bloc• they rejected the proposals lock, stock and barrel ils ont rejeté les suggestions en blocb. (Computing) verrouillage mc. [of canal] écluse fa. [+ door, suitcase, car, safe] fermer à clé• to lock horns ( = argue) se disputerc. [+ mechanism] bloquer ; [+ computer system, file] verrouillera. [door] fermer à cléb. [wheel, elbow] se bloquer4. compounds► lock-up noun (British) ( = garage) box m ; (British) ( = shop) boutique f (sans logement) ; (US) (inf) ( = prison) prison f ; ( = cell) cellule f[+ object, jewels] mettre sous clé ; [+ criminal] mettre sous les verrous ; [+ mental patient] interner[+ person, dog] enfermer (à l'intérieur)• to find o.s. locked out (by mistake) se retrouver à la porte• to lock o.s. out s'enfermer dehorsb. [+ workers] lockouter► lock up• will you lock up when you leave? voulez-vous tout fermer en partant ?[+ object, jewels] mettre sous clé ; [+ house] fermer à clé ; [+ criminal] mettre sous les verrous ; [+ mental patient] interner• you ought to be locked up! (inf) on devrait t'interner !* * *[lɒk] 1.2) ( of hair) mèche fcurly locks — cheveux mpl bouclés
3) Nautical écluse f4) ( in wrestling) clé f5) Automobileto have a good lock — [car] bien braquer
6) Computing verrouillage m2.transitive verb1) ( close securely) ( with key) fermer [quelque chose] à clé; ( with bolt) verrouiller2) Computing verrouiller [file]3) fig3.to lock horns — fig se disputer violemment
1) ( close securely) [door, drawer] fermer à clé2) ( seize up) [steering wheel] se bloquer•Phrasal Verbs:- lock in- lock out- lock up -
4 lock
A n1 ( with key) serrure f ; ( with bolt) verrou m ; there's no lock on the bathroom door il n'y a pas de verrou à la porte de la salle de bains ; under lock and key sous clé ;3 Naut écluse f ;5 ( in rugby) avant m de deuxième ligne ;6 Aut rayon m de braquage ; to have a good lock [car] bien braquer ; full lock braquage m à fond ; half lock demi-braquage m ;7 Comput verrouillage m ;8 ( on firearm) percuteur m.B vtr1 ( close securely) ( with key) fermer [qch] à clé ; ( with bolt) verrouiller ; to lock sth in a drawer enfermer qch dans un tiroir ;2 Comput verrouiller [file] ;3 fig to be locked in combat [armies] être aux prises ; two lovers locked in an embrace deux amants enlacés ; to lock horns lit [animals] lutter cornes contre cornes ; fig [people] se disputer violemment.C vi1 ( close securely) [door, drawer] fermer à clé ;2 ( seize up) [wheel, steering wheel] se bloquer.■ lock away:▶ lock [sth] away, lock away [sth] mettre [qch] sous clé ;▶ lock [sb] away enfermer qn.■ lock in:■ lock on [capitals key, shift key] se verrouiller ; [radar] accrocher ; to lock onto a target accrocher une cible.■ lock out:▶ lock [sb] out enfermer [qn] dehors ; to lock oneself out s'enfermer dehors ; to be locked out être enfermé dehors ; I've locked myself out of my car j'ai fermé ma voiture avec les clés dedans ; I've locked myself out of my room je me suis enfermé dehors.■ lock together [components, pieces] s'emboîter.■ lock up:▶ lock up fermer ; it's time to lock up c'est l'heure de fermer ;▶ lock [sth] up, lock up [sth] mettre [qch] sous clé [documents, jewellery] ; fermer [qch] à clé [house, room] ; immobiliser [capital] ;▶ lock [sb] up, lock up [sb] enfermer [captive, hostage] ; mettre [qn] sous les verrous [killer, prisoner] ; he should be locked up ○ ! il est bon à enfermer ○ ! -
5 lock
lock [lɒk]serrure ⇒ 1 (a) écluse ⇒ 1 (b) prise ⇒ 1 (c) braquage ⇒ 1 (d) verrou ⇒ 1 (e) verrouillage ⇒ 1 (f) boucle ⇒ 1 (h) fermer à clef ⇒ 2 (a), 3 (a) enfermer ⇒ 2 (b) serrer ⇒ 2 (c) bloquer ⇒ 2 (d) verrouiller ⇒ 2 (e) se joindre ⇒ 3 (b) se bloquer ⇒ 3 (c)1 noun(a) (on door, drawer etc) serrure f;∎ the whole gang is now safely under lock and key toute la bande est désormais sous les verrous(b) (on canal) écluse f∎ on full lock braqué à fond;∎ the car has a good/poor lock la voiture a un bon/médiocre rayon de braquage∎ shift or caps lock touche f de verrouillage majuscule∎ lock (forward) deuxième ligne m∎ lock, stock and barrel en entier;∎ she bought the company lock, stock and barrel elle a acheté la société en bloc;∎ his essay was lifted lock, stock and barrel from a textbook il a copié sa rédaction telle quelle ou mot pour mot dans un manuel scolaire;∎ he swallowed the story lock, stock and barrel il a tout avalé;∎ the family has moved lock, stock and barrel to Canada la famille est partie avec armes et bagages s'installer au Canada∎ check that all the doors and windows are locked vérifiez que toutes les portes et les fenêtres sont bien fermées(b) (valuables, person) enfermer;∎ lock all these papers in the safe enfermez tous ces papiers dans le coffre-fort;∎ figurative they were locked into the agreement ils étaient tenus par l'accord(c) (hold tightly) serrer;∎ they were locked in a passionate embrace ils étaient unis ou enlacés dans une étreinte passionnée;∎ to lock arms (police cordon) former un barrage;∎ the armies were locked in battle les armées étaient engagées à fond dans la bataille;∎ the unions were locked in a dispute with the management les syndicats étaient aux prises avec la direction;∎ to be locked in combat être engagé dans un combat; figurative être aux prises;∎ figurative to lock horns with the enemy livrer bataille avec l'ennemi(d) (device, wheels, brakes) bloquer(a) (door, drawer, car etc) (se) fermer à clef;∎ the door locks on the inside la porte se ferme de l'intérieur;∎ the safe locks automatically le coffre-fort se verrouille automatiquement∎ push the lever back until it locks into place pousse le levier jusqu'à ce qu'il s'enclenche(c) (wheels, brakes, nut) se bloquerliterary chevelure f►► lock chamber (on canal) sas m (d'écluse);lock gate porte f d'écluse;lock keeper éclusier(ère) m,f;lock turns tours mpl de volant(valuables) mettre sous clef; (criminal) incarcérer, mettre sous les verrous;∎ we keep the alcohol locked away nous gardons l'alcool sous clef(a) (in building, room) enfermer;∎ he locked himself in il s'est enfermé (à l'intérieur)(b) to be locked in (to pension scheme) ne pas avoir la possibilité de changer; (to contract) être lié;∎ Stock Exchange to lock in a hedge immobiliser une couverture∎ to lock onto a signal capter un signal∎ her father threatened to lock her out if she was late home son père a menacé de la laisser à la porte ou dehors si elle rentrait en retard;∎ I've locked myself out j'ai fermé la porte en laissant les clés à l'intérieur, je me suis enfermé dehors➲ lock up(a) (house, shop) fermer à clef∎ he should be locked up! il faudrait l'enfermer!fermer à clef;∎ it's time to lock up c'est l'heure de fermer;∎ the last to leave locks up le dernier à partir ferme la porte à clef -
6 lock
long, flowing \locks langes, wallendes Haar ( geh)combination \lock Kombinationsschloss nt;bicycle \lock Fahrradschloss nt;steering \lock Lenkradschloss ntto hold sb in a body \lock jdn fest umklammert haltento be a \lock feststehen;she's a \lock for promotion this year es ist völlig sicher, dass sie dieses Jahr befördert wirdPHRASES:\lock, stock and barrel ganz und gar;we're moving our things \lock, stock and barrel to another city wir ziehen mit Sack und Pack in eine andere Stadt;he rejected my idea \lock, stock and barrel er hat meine Idee in Bausch und Bogen verworfen;to be under \lock and key hinter Schloss und Riegel sitzen ( fam)they have had a \lock on the market for years sie kontrollieren den Markt schon seit Jahren vt1) ( fasten)to \lock sth etw abschließen;he \locked the confidential documents in his filing cabinet er schloss die vertraulichen Dokumente in den Aktenschrank;to \lock a suitcase einen Koffer verschließen;I'm afraid our ship is \locked in ice ich fürchte, unser Schiff steckt im Eis fest;to \lock one's hands behind sb's neck jds Hals umklammern;to be \locked in an embrace sich akk eng umschlungen halten;to be \locked in a struggle sich akk umklammert halten;to be \locked in discussions in Diskussionen verwickelt werden vi1) ( become secured) schließen2) ( become fixed) binden;our gazes \locked wir konnten den Blick nicht mehr voneinander [ab]wenden3) naut eine Schleuse passieren -
7 lock up
lock up chiudere; lock [sth.] up, lock up [sth.] chiudere a chiave [ house]; immobilizzare, impegnare [ capital]; lock [sb.] up, lock up [sb.] rinchiudere [ hostage]; mettere in prigione [ killer]* * *1) (to confine or prevent from leaving or being taken away by using a lock: to lock up a prisoner / one's jewellery.) mettere sotto chiave2) (to lock whatever should be locked: He locked up and left the shop about 5.30 p.m.) chiudere a chiave* * *1. vt + adv(object) mettere al sicuro, chiudere (a chiave), (criminal) mettere dentro, (mental patient) rinchiudere, (funds) vincolare, immobilizzare2. vi + adv* * * -
8 lock
Ⅰlock [lɒk] n1) ло́кон; pl во́лосыⅡlock [lɒk]1. n1) замо́к (тж. в оружии); запо́р; затво́р; щеко́лда;under lock and key за́пертый, под замко́м
2) шлюз; плоти́на; гать3) тех. сто́пор, чека́4) спорт. захва́т «на ключ» ( приём в борьбе)5) зато́р ( в уличном движении)6) венерологи́ческая лече́бница (тж. L. Hospital)◊lock, stock and barrel целико́м, по́лностью; всё вме́сте взя́тое, гурто́м
2. v1) запира́ть(ся) на замо́к2) сжима́ть (в объятиях, в борьбе); сти́скивать ( зубы)3) тормози́ть; затормози́ться4) соединя́ть, сплета́ть (пальцы, руки)5) шлюзова́ть;to lock up (down) проводи́ть су́дно по шлю́зам вверх (вниз) по реке́, кана́лу
◊lock away спря́тать под замо́к, запере́ть
;lock in запира́ть и не выпуска́ть из ко́мнаты и т.п.;а) запере́ть дверь и не впуска́ть;б) объявля́ть лока́ут;а) запира́ть;б) сажа́ть в тюрьму́; заключа́ть в сумасше́дший дом;в) вложи́ть капита́л в тру́дно реализу́емые бума́ги;г) ута́ивать (факты, сведения)◊to lock the stable door after the horse has been stolen ≅ хвати́ться сли́шком по́здно
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9 lock-up
n.• cierre s.m.• cárcel s.f.a) ( cell) (esp AmE) calabozo mb) lock-up (garage) (BrE) garaje m ( separado de la vivienda)c) lock-up (shop) (BrE) local m (comercial) ( pequeño y sin vivienda)['lɒkʌp]1. N1) (US) (=prison) cárcel f3) (Brit) (=shop) tienda f sin trastienda2.CPDlock-up stall N — (US) garaje m, cochera f (LAm)
* * *a) ( cell) (esp AmE) calabozo mb) lock-up (garage) (BrE) garaje m ( separado de la vivienda)c) lock-up (shop) (BrE) local m (comercial) ( pequeño y sin vivienda) -
10 lock
[låk:]subst.локон————————[låk:]subst.крышкаanordning att stänga till öppningen (på kärl, låda etc), lucka (även bildligt)det slår lock för öronen (man blir (tillfälligt) döv (av buller))--уши закладывает————————[låk:]subst.приманкаmed lock och pock (med alla övertalningsmedel)--кнутом и пряником; не мытьём, так катаньем————————крышка, локон, приманка -
11 ■ lock up
■ lock upA v. t.1 mettere (o tenere) sotto chiave; mettere (o tenere) in cassaforte; chiudere (o tenere chiuso) (q. o qc. ) a chiave2 ► lock away, def. 23 ► lock away, def. 34 racchiudere: An enormous amount of energy is locked up in atoms, negli atomi è racchiusa una quantità enorme di energia5 (fin.) immobilizzare, impegnare, investire ( capitali, ecc.): Most of my money is locked up in gilts, la maggior parte del mio denaro è investita in titoli di statoB v. i. + avv.chiudere bene; chiudere casa per bene □ to lock oneself up, chiudersi a chiave ( deliberatamente); (fig.) isolarsi (dal mondo) □ to lock sb. up and throw away the key, rinchiudere q. e buttare via la chiave. -
12 lock in
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13 lock up
lock up fermer; lock [something] up, lock up [something] fermer [quelque chose] à clé [house]; immobiliser [capital]; lock [somebody] up, lock up [somebody] enfermer [hostage]; mettre [quelqu'un] sous les verrous [killer] -
14 lock-in
lock-in: software lock-in вчт. программная замкнутость lock-in: software lock-in вчт. программная замкнутость -
15 ■ lock on to
■ lock on toA v. i. + avv. + prep.3 (mil.: di un missile) localizzare e inseguire ( un bersaglio mobile: per distruggerlo); inquadrare: We deployed countermeasures and so the missile failed to lock on to us, abbiamo lanciato le nostre contromisure e così il missile non è riuscito a colpirci4 (fig.) abbrancare (q.); tenere agganciato (q.): My mother-in-law locked onto me for over an hour, mia suocera mi ha tenuto agganciato per un'ora buonaB v. t. + prep.(ferr., miss.) agganciare ( vagoni, un'astronave) a □ (mil.: di un missile, un radar) to fail to lock on to a moving target, perdere (o farsi sfuggire) un bersaglio mobile. -
16 lock
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17 lock-up
►► British lock-up garage garage m;British & New Zealand lock-up shop (petite) boutique f (sans logement attenant) -
18 lock-on
lock-on rangeдальность захватаradar lock-on indicationсигнализация захвата цели радиолокаторомtarget lock-on indicatorиндикатор захвата цели -
19 lock up
lock up а) запирать; Although the jewels were locked up in a strongbox, thethieves stole them without any difficulty. б) сажать в тюрьму; заключать в су-масшедший дом; The dangerous criminals have All been locked up. в) вложить ка-питал в трудно реализуемые бумаги; All his capital is locked up in foreigncompanies. г) утаивать (факты, сведения); скрывать (чувства) If you lock upyour anger it will only cause trouble later. -
20 lock-up
lock-up noun 1) время закрытия, прекращения работы 2) арестантская камера;coll. тюрьма 3) мертвый капитал 4) attr. запираемый, запирающийся; - lock-upshop
См. также в других словарях:
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Lock — Lock, n. [AS. loc inclosure, an inclosed place, the fastening of a door, fr. l[=u]can to lock, fasten; akin to OS. l[=u]kan (in comp.), D. luiken, OHG. l[=u]hhan, Icel. l[=u]ka, Goth. l[=u]kan (in comp.); cf. Skr. ruj to break. Cf. {Locket}.] 1.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Lock — Lock, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Locked}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Locking}.] 1. To fasten with a lock, or as with a lock; to make fast; to prevent free movement of; as, to lock a door, a carriage wheel, a river, etc. [1913 Webster] 2. To prevent ingress or… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
lock — lock1 [läk] n. [ME < OE loc, a bolt, bar, enclosure, prison, akin to Ger loch, a hole, ON lok, a lid, prob. < IE base * leug , to bend > Gr lygos, supple twig, L luctȧri, to struggle] 1. a mechanical device furnished with a bolt and,… … English World dictionary
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lock — Ⅰ. lock [1] ► NOUN 1) a mechanism for keeping a door or container fastened, typically operated by a key. 2) a similar device used to prevent the operation of a vehicle or other machine. 3) a short section of a canal or river with gates and… … English terms dictionary
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lock-up — lock ups also lockup 1) N COUNT A lock up is the same as a jail. [AM, INFORMAL] ...the 450 inmates at the maximum security lock up in Lucasville. 2) N COUNT A lock up is a garage that is used by someone, but is not next to their house. [BRIT]… … English dictionary