-
1 light-off temperature
physics• syttymislämpötila -
2 light
• onnellinen• tulitikku• tuli• ilmava• hyväntuulinen• iloinen• helppo• hilpeä• hento• huoleton• hohde• viritä• vieno• aurinkoinen• siro• ajanviete• vaalea• vaaleaihoinen• valkea• valaistus• valkeus• valoisuus• valoisa• valaista• valistus• valaisin• vallaton• valo• vähäinen• vähin matkatavaroin• päivänvalo• rento• ketterä• keveä• kevytmielinen• kepeä• kevyesti• kevyt• kirkas• lievä• lennokas• mieto• pehmeämarine• majakka• sulava• sytyttää• syttyä• säteilevä• ymmärrys• kuohkea• kuumentaa• kynttilä• lamppuaviation• laskeutua• köykäinen• pieni• pintapuolinen• lyhtymarine• loisto (majakka)• loiste* * *I 1. noun1) (the brightness given by the sun, a flame, lamps etc that makes things able to be seen: It was nearly dawn and the light was getting stronger; Sunlight streamed into the room.) valo2) (something which gives light (eg a lamp): Suddenly all the lights went out.) valo3) (something which can be used to set fire to something else; a flame: Have you got a light for my cigarette?) tuli4) (a way of viewing or regarding: He regarded her action in a favourable light.) valo2. adjective1) (having light; not dark: The studio was a large, light room.)2) ((of a colour) pale; closer to white than black: light green.)3. lit verb1) (to give light to: The room was lit only by candles.)2) (to (make something) catch fire: She lit the gas; I think this match is damp, because it won't light.)•- lighten- lighter- lighting
- lighthouse
- light-year
- bring to light
- come to light
- in the light of
- light up
- see the light
- set light to II1) (easy to lift or carry; of little weight: I bought a light suitcase for plane journeys.) kevyt2) (easy to bear, suffer or do: Next time the punishment will not be so light.) lievä3) ((of food) easy to digest: a light meal.) kevyt4) (of less weight than it should be: The load of grain was several kilos light.) vajaapainoinen5) (of little weight: Aluminium is a light metal.) kevyt6) (lively or agile: She was very light on her feet.) kepeä7) (cheerful; not serious: light music.) kevyt8) (little in quantity; not intense, heavy, strong etc: light rain.) heikko9) ((of soil) containing a lot of sand.) kuohkea•- lightly- lighten- light-headed
- light-hearted
- lightweight
- get off lightly
- make light of
- travel light III = light on - past tense, past participle lit [lit] - verb(to find by chance: While wandering round the town, we lit on a very cheap restaurant.) -
3 put off
• saada luopumaan jostakin• torjua• työntää• tyrkätä• tuupata• viivyttää• viivytellä• siirtää• töytäistä• tönäistä• pukata• puskea• suistaa• sysätä• pitkittää• lähteä• lykätä* * *1) (to switch off (a light etc): Please put the light off!) sammuttaa2) (to delay; to postpone: He put off leaving / his departure till Thursday.) lykätä3) (to cancel an arranged meeting etc with (a person): I had to put the Browns off because I had 'flu.) peruuttaa tapaaminen4) (to cause (a person) to feel disgust or dislike (for): The cheese looked nice but the smell put me off; The conversation about illness put me off my dinner.) tympäistä -
4 switch on/off
(to put or turn on/off (an electric current / light etc): He switched on the light; Switch off the electricity before going on holiday.) sytyttää, sammuttaa -
5 turn off
• vieroittaa• ei kiihdyttää sukupuolisesti• pysäyttää• katkaista virta• katkaista• kiertää kiinni• seisauttaa• sammuttaa• sulkea• kääntyä• poiketa* * *1) (to cause (water, electricity etc) to stop flowing: I've turned off the water / the electricity.) sulkea2) (to turn (a tap, switch etc) so that something stops: I turned off the tap.) sulkea3) (to cause (something) to stop working by switching it off: He turned off the light / the oven.) sammuttaa -
6 doze off
• torkahtaa• nuokkua• nukahtaa• uinahtaa* * *(to go into a light sleep.) torkahtaa -
7 switch off the light
• sammuttaa valo -
8 the
• sitä• sellainen• se* * *ðə, ði(The form ðə is used before words beginning with a consonant eg the house or consonant sound eg the union ðə'ju:njən; the form ði is used before words beginning with a vowel eg the apple or vowel sound eg the honour ði 'onə)1) (used to refer to a person, thing etc mentioned previously, described in a following phrase, or already known: Where is the book I put on the table?; Who was the man you were talking to?; My mug is the tall blue one; Switch the light off!)2) (used with a singular noun or an adjective to refer to all members of a group etc or to a general type of object, group of objects etc: The horse is running fast.; I spoke to him on the telephone; He plays the piano/violin very well.)3) (used to refer to unique objects etc, especially in titles and names: the Duke of Edinburgh; the Atlantic (Ocean).)4) (used after a preposition with words referring to a unit of quantity, time etc: In this job we are paid by the hour.)5) (used with superlative adjectives and adverbs to denote a person, thing etc which is or shows more of something than any other: He is the kindest man I know; We like him (the) best of all.)6) ((often with all) used with comparative adjectives to show that a person, thing etc is better, worse etc: He has had a week's holiday and looks (all) the better for it.)•- the...- the... -
9 spark
• räiskyä• ilonpitäjä• keikari• kipinä• kipinöidä• kipunoida• kimmeltää• säen• säkene* * *1. noun1) (a tiny red-hot piece thrown off by something burning, or when two very hard (eg metal) surfaces are struck together: Sparks were being thrown into the air from the burning building.) kipinä2) (an electric current jumping across a gap: a spark from a faulty light-socket.) kipinä3) (a trace (eg of life, humour): a spark of enthusiasm.) kipinä2. verb1) (to give off sparks.) kipinöidä2) ((often with off) to start (a row, disagreement etc): Their action sparked off a major row.) saada aikaan -
10 switch
• irtopalmikko• heilahdus• huiskia• virrankatkaisinelectricity• virtakytkin• virrankatkaisija• vitsa• vaihde (rautat.)• vaihde(tietotekn)• vaihtaa• valitsija• vaihde (raut)• vaihto• vapa• vaihde(kiskoissa)• vaihtokytkinautomatic data processing• vaihde (ATK)• vaihde• vaihdella• raidevaihde• katkaisin• katkaisija• muuttaa• nappula• muutto• kytkeytyä• kytkeä• kytkin• kääntää• piiska• piiskata• piestä* * *swi 1. noun1) (a small lever, handle or other device eg for putting or turning an electric current on or off: The switch is down when the power is on and up when it's off; He couldn't find the light-switch.) katkaisin2) (an act of turning or changing: After several switches of direction they found themselves on the right road.) muutos3) (a thin stick.) vitsa2. verb(to change, turn: He switched the lever to the `off' position; Let's switch over to another programme; Having considered that problem, they switched their attention to other matters.) vaihtaa, kytkeä, siirtää- switchboard
- switch on/off -
11 shed
• häipyä• hökkeli• varistaa• aitta• vaja• valaa• vähentää• vuodattaa• pudottaa• putka• karista• katos• koju• levittää• liiteri• suoja• talli• kuomu• lato• koppi• luopua• luoda* * *I ʃed noun(a usually small building for working in, or for storage: a wooden shed; a garden shed.) vajaII ʃed present participle - shedding; verb1) (to send out (light etc): The torch shed a bright light on the path ahead.) levittää2) (to cast off (clothing, skin, leaves etc): Many trees shed their leaves in autumn.) pudottaa, luoda, riisua3) (to produce (tears, blood): I don't think many tears were shed when she left.) vuodattaa• -
12 fluorescent
• fluoroiva* * *fluə'resnt(giving off a certain kind of light: fluorescent light; fluorescent paint.) fluoresoiva -
13 tap
• ottaa välistä• tulppa• näppäillä• juoksuttaa• varustaa salakuuntelulaitteella• vesihana• urkkia• valuttaaelectricity• väliottotechnology• kierteitystappi• hanaelectricity• haaroitin• nakuttaa• naputtaa• naputus• salakuuntelulaite• salakuunnella• taputtaa• tappi• kuunnella salaa• kuunnella• laatu• laskea• koputus• kopauttaa• kolkuttaa• kosketella• koputtaa• kolkutus* * *I 1. tæp noun(a quick touch or light knock or blow: I heard a tap at the door.) kopautus2. verb((often with at, on or with) to give a light knock (on or with something): He tapped at/on the window.)- tap-dancer II 1. tæp noun((American faucet) any of several types of device (usually with a handle and valve that can be shut or opened) for controlling the flow of liquid or gas from a pipe, barrel etc: Turn the tap off/on!) hana2. verb1) (to start using (a source, supply etc): The country has many rich resources that have not been tapped.)2) (to attach a device to (someone's telephone wires) in order to be able to listen to his telephone conversations: My phone was being tapped.) -
14 pat
• rakenne• hahmo• malliradio / television• suuntakuvio• kuvio* * *pæt 1. noun1) (a light, gentle blow or touch, usually with the palm of the hand and showing affection: She gave the child a pat on the head.) taputus2) ((of butter) a small piece; a lump.) nokare2. verb(to strike gently with the palm of the hand, usually as a sign of affection: He patted the horse's neck.) taputtaa3. adverb((often off pat) memorized, prepared and ready to be said: He had the answer (off) pat.) kuin apteekin hyllyltä -
15 play
• olla käynnissä• olla toiminnassa• ottelu• toimia• toiminta• näytellä• näytelmä• ilakoida• ilonpito• turnaustechnology• holkkuma• huvi• vilske• esittäämusic• soittaa (mus.)• siirtää• soittaa(soitinta)• soitella (soittimella)• soittaa• väikkyä• väljyys• väreillätechnology• välys• puhaltaa• telmiä• temmeltää• teatterinäytäntö• teatterikappale• karehtia• kappale• karkeloida• karkelo• kilpailu• kisailu• kisailla• kilpa• kisa• leikitellä• leikki• liikkumavara• liikkumisvara• liike• liikuntavara• leikkiä• peli• peuhata• pelata• pelehtiä• pelivara• matsi• suuntautua• suunnata• taistelu• kujeilla• käynti* * *plei 1. verb1) (to amuse oneself: The child is playing in the garden; He is playing with his toys; The little girl wants to play with her friends.) leikkiä2) (to take part in (games etc): He plays football; He is playing in goal; Here's a pack of cards - who wants to play (with me)?; I'm playing golf with him this evening.) pelata3) (to act in a play etc; to act (a character): She's playing Lady Macbeth; The company is playing in London this week.) näytellä4) ((of a play etc) to be performed: `Oklahoma' is playing at the local theatre.) esittää5) (to (be able to) perform on (a musical instrument): She plays the piano; Who was playing the piano this morning?; He plays (the oboe) in an orchestra.) soittaa6) ((usually with on) to carry out or do (a trick): He played a trick on me.) tehdä kepponen7) ((usually with at) to compete against (someone) in a game etc: I'll play you at tennis.) pelata jotakuta vastaan8) ((of light) to pass with a flickering movement: The firelight played across the ceiling.) lepattaa9) (to direct (over or towards something): The firemen played their hoses over the burning house.) suunnata10) (to put down or produce (a playing-card) as part of a card game: He played the seven of hearts.) lyödä kortti pöytään2. noun1) (recreation; amusement: A person must have time for both work and play.) huvi, leikki2) (an acted story; a drama: Shakespeare wrote many great plays.) näytelmä3) (the playing of a game: At the start of today's play, England was leading India by fifteen runs.) peli4) (freedom of movement (eg in part of a machine).) välys•- player- playable
- playful
- playfully
- playfulness
- playboy
- playground
- playing-card
- playing-field
- playmate
- playpen
- playschool
- plaything
- playtime
- playwright
- at play
- bring/come into play
- child's play
- in play
- out of play
- play at
- play back
- play down
- play fair
- play for time
- play havoc with
- play into someone's hands
- play off
- play off against
- play on
- play a
- no part in
- play safe
- play the game
- play up -
16 throw
• paiskata• paiskoa• räväyttää• heittää• heitellä• heittäytyä• heitto• heittää arpaa• heittomatka• heilahdus• heittovuoro• heittää satulasta• viskoa• viskata• sinkauttaa• singota• punoa• rajaheitto• rakentaa• leiskauttaa• lingota• lennättää• nakata• muovata• saattaa• suistaa• syöstä• syytää• poikia• luoda* * *Ɵrəu 1. past tense - threw; verb1) (to send through the air with force; to hurl or fling: He threw the ball to her / threw her the ball.) heittää2) ((of a horse) to make its rider fall off: My horse threw me.) heittää selästään3) (to puzzle or confuse: He was completely thrown by her question.) saattaa ymmälle4) ((in wrestling, judo etc) to wrestle (one's opponent) to the ground.) paiskata maahan2. noun(an act of throwing: That was a good throw!) heitto- throw doubt on
- throw in
- throw light on
- throw oneself into
- throw off
- throw open
- throw out
- throw a party
- throw up
- throw one's voice
- throwaway -
17 colour
• värittää• värjätä• väri• väritys• puhesointi• punastua• punertua• kaunistella* * *1. noun1) (a quality which objects have, and which can be seen, only when light falls on them: What colour is her dress?; Red, blue and yellow are colours.) väri2) (paint(s): That artist uses water-colours.) väri3) ((a) skin-colour varying with race: people of all colours.) ihonväri4) (vividness; interest: There's plenty of colour in his stories.) värikkyys2. adjective((of photographs etc) in colour, not black and white: colour film; colour television.) väri-3. verb(to put colour on; to paint: They coloured the walls yellow.) värjätä, maalata- coloured4. noun((sometimes used impolitely) a dark-skinned person especially of Negro origin.) neekeri- colouring
- colourless
- colours
- colour-blind
- colour scheme
- off-colour
- colour in
- show oneself in one's true colours
- with flying colours -
18 come
• olla peräisin• saapua• saapua perille• tulla• no jouduhan• johtua• joutua• päätyä• koittaa• koitua• käydä• lähteä* * *1. past tense - came; verb1) (to move etc towards the person speaking or writing, or towards the place being referred to by him: Come here!; Are you coming to the dance?; John has come to see me; Have any letters come for me?) tulla2) (to become near or close to something in time or space: Christmas is coming soon.) lähestyä3) (to happen or be situated: The letter `d' comes between `c' and è' in the alphabet.) tulla4) ((often with to) to happen (by accident): How did you come to break your leg?) sattua5) (to arrive at (a certain state etc): What are things coming to? We have come to an agreement.) edetä6) ((with to) (of numbers, prices etc) to amount (to): The total comes to 51.) olla, nousta2. interjection(expressing disapproval, drawing attention etc: Come, come! That was very rude of you!) no no- comer- coming
- comeback
- comedown
- come about
- come across
- come along
- come by
- come down
- come into one's own
- come off
- come on
- come out
- come round
- come to
- come to light
- come upon
- come up with
- come what may
- to come -
19 eclipse
• himmetä• himmeneminen• himmenntää• himmentää• ellipsi• hallita• saattaa varjoon• ylittää• pimennys• pimittää• pimentää* * *i'klips 1. noun(the disappearance of the whole or part of the sun when the moon comes between it and the earth, or of the moon when the earth's shadow falls across it: When was the last total eclipse of the sun?) pimennys2. verb1) (to obscure or cut off the light or sight of (the sun or moon): The sun was partially eclipsed at 9 a.m.) pimentää2) (to be much better than: His great success eclipsed his brother's achievements.) peittää varjoonsa -
20 partition
• osittelu• ositus• osittaminen (tilan)• osiomathematics• osittaa• jakaa• jakaa partitioihin• jako• jakaja• jakaminen• jyvitys• väliseinä• jäähyväiset• halkominen• partitioida• partitio• lokero• lohkoa* * *pə'tiʃən 1. noun1) (something that divides, eg a light, often temporary, wall between rooms: The office was divided in two by a wooden partition.) väliseinä, särmi2) (the act of dividing; the state of being divided: the partition of India.) jako2. verb(to divide: They partitioned the room (off) with a curtain.) jakaa
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