-
1 colour
n. renk, ten rengi, yüz rengi, bet beniz, boya, dış görünüş, canlılık, coşkunluk, ton, içyüzü, gerçek yüz, maske, nüans, forma————————v. renk vermek, boyamak, renk katmak, kızarmak, saptırmak, renklendirmek, abartmak, çarpıtmak* * *1. renklendir (v.) 2. renk (n.)* * *1. noun1) (a quality which objects have, and which can be seen, only when light falls on them: What colour is her dress?; Red, blue and yellow are colours.) renk2) (paint(s): That artist uses water-colours.) boya3) ((a) skin-colour varying with race: people of all colours.) renk, ten4) (vividness; interest: There's plenty of colour in his stories.) renkli, renklilik2. adjective((of photographs etc) in colour, not black and white: colour film; colour television.) renkli3. verb(to put colour on; to paint: They coloured the walls yellow.) boyamak- coloured4. noun((sometimes used impolitely) a dark-skinned person especially of Negro origin.) zenci; siyah derili kimse- colouring
- colourless
- colours
- colour-blind
- colour scheme
- off-colour
- colour in
- show oneself in one's true colours
- with flying colours -
2 light
adj. açık, hafif, yumuşak, tasasız, umursamaz, fingirdek————————adv. hafif, kolayca————————n. aydınlık, ışık, lâmba, deniz feneri, ışıltı, nur————————v. yakmak, aydınlatmak, ışık saçmak, neşelendirmek, ışık tutmak, yanmak, aydınlanmak, ışımak, inmek, rastlamak, denk gelmek, konmak* * *1. yak (v.) 2. ışık (n.) 3. ışık* * *I 1. noun1) (the brightness given by the sun, a flame, lamps etc that makes things able to be seen: It was nearly dawn and the light was getting stronger; Sunlight streamed into the room.) ışık2) (something which gives light (eg a lamp): Suddenly all the lights went out.) ışık3) (something which can be used to set fire to something else; a flame: Have you got a light for my cigarette?) ateş, kibrit, çakmak4) (a way of viewing or regarding: He regarded her action in a favourable light.) görüş2. adjective1) (having light; not dark: The studio was a large, light room.) aydınlık2) ((of a colour) pale; closer to white than black: light green.) açık, soluk3. [lit] verb1) (to give light to: The room was lit only by candles.) aydınlatmak2) (to (make something) catch fire: She lit the gas; I think this match is damp, because it won't light.) yakmak, yanmak•- lighten- lighter- lighting
- lighthouse
- light-year
- bring to light
- come to light
- in the light of
- light up
- see the light
- set light to II1) (easy to lift or carry; of little weight: I bought a light suitcase for plane journeys.) hafif2) (easy to bear, suffer or do: Next time the punishment will not be so light.) hafif, dayanılır3) ((of food) easy to digest: a light meal.) hafif, hazmı kolay4) (of less weight than it should be: The load of grain was several kilos light.) hafif5) (of little weight: Aluminium is a light metal.) hafif6) (lively or agile: She was very light on her feet.) canlı7) (cheerful; not serious: light music.) hafif, eğlendirici8) (little in quantity; not intense, heavy, strong etc: light rain.) hafif9) ((of soil) containing a lot of sand.) kumlu, yumuşak•- lightly- lighten- light-headed
- light-hearted
- lightweight
- get off lightly
- make light of
- travel light III = light on - past tense, past participle lit [lit] - verb(to find by chance: While wandering round the town, we lit on a very cheap restaurant.) rastlamak, tesadüfen bulmak -
3 shade
n. gölge, gölgelik, ruh, hayalet, siluet, renk tonu, az miktar, nüans, ince fark, koruma, kolay iş, şapka siperi, güneş gözlüğü, stor, panjur, ton————————v. gölgelemek, ışıktan korumak, korumak, örtmek, gölge etmek, dönüşmek, değişmek, indirim yapmak* * *1. gölge yap (v.) 2. gölgelendir (v.) 3. gölge (n.)* * *[ʃeid] 1. noun1) (slight darkness caused by the blocking of some light: I prefer to sit in the shade rather than the sun.) gölge, gölgelik yer2) (the dark parts of a picture: light and shade in a portrait.) resim gölgesi3) (something that screens or shelters from light or heat: a large sunshade; a shade for a light.) gölgelik, siper4) (a variety of a colour; a slight difference: a pretty shade of green; shades of meaning.) (renk) ton(u)5) (a slight amount: The weather is a shade better today.) azıcık2. verb1) ((sometimes with from) to shelter from light or heat: He put up his hand to shade his eyes.) ışıktan korumak, siper etmek2) (to make darker: You should shade the foreground of that drawing.) gölgelendirmek, gölge vurmak3) ((with into) to change very gradually eg from one colour to another.) rengini derece derece değiştirmek•- shaded- shades
- shading
- shady
- shadiness
- put in the shade -
4 black
adj. kara, siyah; zenci; pis; koyu; kötü, uğursuz, kızgın, karalayıcı; morarmış, kasvetli,————————n. siyah; zenci; siyah giysi, siyah boya; is————————v. siyaha boyamak, siyahlatmak, karartmak* * *siyah* * *[blæk] 1. adjective1) (of the colour in which these words are printed: black paint.) siyah, kara2) (without light: a black night; The night was black and starless.) karanlık3) (dirty: Your hands are black!; black hands from lifting coal.) pis, kirli4) (without milk: black coffee.) sütsüz, sade5) (evil: black magic.) kötü6) ((often offensive: currently acceptable in the United States, South Africa etc) Negro, of African, West Indian descent.) zenci7) ((especially South Africa) coloured; of mixed descent (increasingly used by people of mixed descent to refer to themselves).) zenci2. noun1) (the colour in which these words are printed: Black and white are opposites.) kara/siyah renk2) (something (eg paint) black in colour: I've used up all the black.) siyah renkli şey3) ((often with capital: often offensive: currently acceptable in the United states, South Africa etc) a Negro; a person of African, West Indian etc descent.) zenci3. verb(to make black.) karar(t)mak- blacken
- black art/magic
- blackbird
- blackboard
- black box
- the Black Death
- black eye
- blackhead
- blacklist 4. verb(to put (a person etc) on such a list.) kara listeye almak5. noun(the act of blackmailing: money got by blackmail.) şantaj- Black Maria
- black market
- black marketeer
- blackout
- black sheep
- blacksmith
- black and blue
- black out
- in black and white -
5 green
adj. yeşil, taze, ham, yeni, genç, toy, acemi, rengi atmış, hasta görünen————————n. yeşil, çimenlik, yeşil alan, yeşillik, golf sahası, gençlik, zindelik, para————————v. yeşillendirmek, yeşile boyamak, yeşermek, yeşile boyanmak* * *yeşil* * *[ɡri:n] 1. adjective1) (of the colour of growing grass or the leaves of most plants: a green hat.) yeşil2) (not ripe: green bananas.) ham3) (without experience: Only someone as green as you would believe a story like that.) deneyimsiz4) (looking as if one is about to be sick; very pale: He was green with envy (= very jealous).) soluk, rengi atmış2. noun1) (the colour of grass or the leaves of plants: the green of the trees in summer.) yeşil renk2) (something (eg paint) green in colour: I've used up all my green.) yeşil renk3) (an area of grass: a village green.) yeşil alan4) (an area of grass on a golf course with a small hole in the centre.) düz çimen5) (concerned with the protection of the environment: green issues; a green political party.) çevreci•- greenish- greens
- greenfly
- greengage
- greengrocer
- greenhouse
- greenhouse effect
- the green light -
6 white
n. beyaz, ak* * *beyaz* * *1. adjective1) (of the colour of the paper on which these words are printed: The bride wore a white dress.) beyaz2) (having light-coloured skin, through being of European etc descent: the first white man to explore Africa.) beyaz (ırktan)3) (abnormally pale, because of fear, illness etc: He went white with shock.) sararmış, benzi atmış4) (with milk in it: A white coffee, please.) sütlü2. noun1) (the colour of the paper on which these words are printed: White and black are opposites.) beyaz renk2) (a white-skinned person: racial trouble between blacks and whites.) beyaz ırktan olan kimse3) ((also egg-white) the clear fluid in an egg, surrounding the yolk: This recipe tells you to separate the yolks from the whites.) yumurta akı4) ((of an eye) the white part surrounding the pupil and iris: The whites of her eyes are bloodshot.) ak•- whiten- whiteness
- whitening
- whitish
- white-collar
- white elephant
- white horse
- white-hot
- white lie
- whitewash 3. verb(to cover with whitewash.) badanalamak- white wine -
7 dark
adj. karanlık, ışıksız; kara, koyu, loş; esrarlı, gizli; kötü; korkutucu; bulanık; üzüntülü, kasvetli, asık suratlı————————n. karanlık; akşam; koyu renk; belirsizlik, bilgisizlik; gölge* * *karanlık* * *1. adjective1) (without light: a dark room; It's getting dark; the dark (= not cheerful) side.) karanlık2) (blackish or closer to black than white: a dark red colour; a dark (= not very white or fair) complexion; Her hair is dark.) esmer3) (evil and usually secret: dark deeds; a dark secret.) kötü2. noun(absence of light: in the dark; afraid of the dark; He never goes out after dark; We are in the dark (= we have no knowledge) about what is happening.) karanlık- darken- darkness
- keep it dark -
8 artificial
adj. yapay, suni, takma, eğreti, yapma, sahte, yapmacık* * *yapay* * *(made by man; not natural; not real: artificial flowers; Did you look at the colour in artificial light or in daylight?) yapay- artificiality
- artificial respiration -
9 blaze
n. alev, ateş, yangın; pırıltı, ışıltı; öfkelenme, köpürme; atın alnındaki beyazlık, yol bulmak için ağaçlara kazınan işaret————————v. alev alev yanmak; parlamak, ışımak; yıldızı parlamak; tutuşmak; ağaçlara işaret koymak* * *1. alev (n.) 2. parla (v.) 3. parlak alev (n.)* * *I 1. [bleiz] noun1) (a bright light or fire: A neighbour rescued her from the blaze.) pırıl pırıl ışık; yangın2) (an outburst (of anger, emotion etc): a blaze of fury.) patlama3) (a bright display: a blaze of colour.) cümbüş2. verb((of a fire, the sun) to burn, shine brightly.) alev alev yanmak, pırıl pırıl parlamak- blazingII [bleiz] -
10 bright
adj. parlak, aydınlık, ışıltılı, neşeli, canlı, şanlı, görkemli, berrak; zeki* * *parlak* * *1) (shining with much light: bright sunshine.) parlak, aydınlık2) ((of a colour) strong and bold: a bright red car.) canlı, göz alıcı3) (cheerful: a bright smile.) neşeli, canlı4) (clever: bright children.) zeki, parlak•- brightly- brightness
- brighten -
11 fawn
adj. açık kahverengi————————n. geyik yavrusu, karaca yavrusu, açık kahverengi————————v. yavrulamak, doğurmak (geyik), kuyruk sallamak, yaltaklanmak, dalkavukluk etmek* * *1. yavrula (v.) 2. geyik yavrusu (n.)* * *I [fo:n] noun1) (a young deer.) geyik/karaca yavrusu2) (( also adjective) (of) its colour, a light yellowish brown: a fawn sweater.) açık kahverengiII [fo:n] verb1) ((of dogs) to show affection (by wagging the tail, rolling over etc).) kuyruk sallamak2) ((with upon) to be too humble or to flatter (someone) in a servile way: The courtiers fawned upon the queen.) yaltaklanmak, dalkavukluk yapmak -
12 hazel
-
13 mellow
adj. olgun, yumuşak, tatlı, yıllanmış————————v. olgunlaşmak, yumuşamak, yumuşatmak* * *1. olgunlaş (v.) 2. yumuşat (v.) 3. olgun (adj.)* * *['meləu] 1. adjective1) ((of character) made softer and more mature, relaxed etc by age and/or experience: Her personality became more mellow as middle age approached.) olgun2) ((of sound, colour, light etc) soft, not strong or unpleasant: The lamplight was soft and mellow.) yumuşak3) ((of wine, cheese etc) kept until the flavour has developed fully: a mellow burgundy.) kıvamını bulmuş2. verb(to make or become softer or more mature: Old age has mellowed him.) olgunlaşmak -
14 off
adj. uzak, sapa, ters, öteki, sağdaki, çıkmış, bozuk, devre dışı, kapalı, kötü, yorgun, çıkarılmış, olası————————adv. uzak, uzağa, uzakta, çıkmış, kopuk, geçersiz, kesik, kapalı, tamamen, izinli————————interj. defol————————n. başlangıç, baş————————prep. den, dan, dışında, haricinde, izinli, olası————————v. öldürmek* * *1. dışarı (adv.) 2. dışarda (adj.) 3. kapalı* * *[of] 1. adverb1) (away (from a place, time etc): He walked off; She cut her hair off; The holidays are only a week off; She took off her coat.) uzak, uzağa, uzakta2) (not working; not giving power etc: The water's off; Switch off the light.) kapalı, durmuş, sönük3) (not at work: He's taking tomorrow off; He's off today.) izinli, çalışmayan4) (completely: Finish off your work.) tamamen5) (not as good as usual, or as it should be: His work has gone off recently;) herzamanki kadar iyi olmamak6) ((of food) rotten: This milk has gone off - we can't drink it; ( also adjective) That meat is certainly off.) bozulmuş, kokmuş7) (out of a vehicle, train etc: The bus stopped and we got off.) araçtan inme8) (cancelled: The marriage is off.) iptal edilmiş2. preposition1) (away from; down from: It fell off the table; a mile off the coast; He cut about five centimetres off my hair.)...-den öteye, uzağa2) (not wanting or allowed to have (food etc): The child is off his food.) kaçınan, terk etmiş3) (out of (a vehicle, train etc): We got off the bus.) (bir araç)tan dışarıya•- off-colour
- offhand 3. adverb(without thinking about something first: I can't tell you the answer offhand.) ha deyince, hemencecik- offhandedness
- offshore
- offside 4. adjective((of a vehicle etc) on the side nearest to the centre of the road: the front offside wheel.) yol tarafında olan, en sol taraf- badly, well off
- be off with you!
- in the offing
- off and on / on and off
- the off season -
15 sky-blue
adjective, noun ((of) the light blue colour of cloudless sky: She wore a sky-blue dress.) mavi renk -
16 spot
adj. peşin para ile yapılan, hemen teslim edilen————————n. nokta, benek, leke, puan, yer, olay yeri, ayıp, reklâm, reklâm spotu, azıcık miktar, zor durum, gece klübü, eğlence yeri, spot, sahne ışığı————————v. benek yapmak, lekelemek, nokta yapmak, beneklemek, seçmek, ayırt etmek, görmek, tanımak, yerleştirmek, yerine koymak, yerini saptamak, lekelenmek, benek benek olmak* * *1. benek 2. benek (n.) 3. farket (v.) 4. spot (n.)* * *[spot] 1. noun1) (a small mark or stain (made by mud, paint etc): She was trying to remove a spot of grease from her skirt.) leke2) (a small, round mark of a different colour from its background: His tie was blue with white spots.) benek, nokta3) (a pimple or red mark on the skin caused by an illness etc: She had measles and was covered in spots.) sivilce, ben4) (a place or small area, especially the exact place (where something happened etc): There was a large number of detectives gathered at the spot where the body had been found.) yer5) (a small amount: Can I borrow a spot of sugar?) biraz, azıcık2. verb1) (to catch sight of: She spotted him eventually at the very back of the crowd.) görmek, fark etmek2) (to recognize or pick out: No-one watching the play was able to spot the murderer.) belirlemek, bulmak•- spotless- spotlessly
- spotlessness
- spotted
- spotty
- spottiness
- spot check
- spotlight 3. verb1) (to light with a spotlight: The stage was spotlit.) projektörle aydınlatmak2) (to show up clearly or draw attention to: The incident spotlighted the difficulties with which we were faced.) dikkat çekmek•- on the spot
- spot on -
17 tan
adj. taba rengi, tabaklama ile ilgili————————n. taba rengi, bronzlaşmış cilt, yanık ten, tabaklama, sepileme, meşe kabuğu (tabaklamada)————————v. güneşlenmek, yanmak (güneşte), bronzlaşmak, tabaklamak, sepilemek, dövmek, kamçılamak* * *1. bronzlaş (v.) 2. taba rengi (n.)* * *[tæn] 1. past tense, past participle - tanned; verb1) (to make an animal's skin into leather (by treating it with certain substances).) tabaklamak2) (to (cause a person's skin to) become brown in the sun: She was tanned by the sun.) esmerleş(tir)mek, bronzlaş(tır)mak2. noun, adjective((of) a light brown colour: tan shoes.) bronz rengi3. noun(suntan tanned skin: He came back from holiday with a tan.) bronz ten- tanned- tanner
- tannery
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