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41 flow
1. течение; истечение; поток; обтекание/ течь; протекать2. расход <жидкости, газа>3. ход; процессflow along a cornerflow in chemical equilibriumflow of momentumadiabatic flowafterburner fuel flowafterburner main fuel flowafterburner pilot fuel flowair injection mass flowairfoil flowarrival flowattached flowaxisymmetric flowaxisymmetrical flowbackward-facing step flowbaroclinic flowbarotropic flowbase flowblade flowBlasius flowbleed flowblood flowbody-glove flowboundary layer flowbypass flowcavitation flowcavity flowchannel flowchemically reacting flowchoked flowCoanda flowcombusting flowcompressible flowconical flowconically symmetric flowcontinuum fluid flowcore flowCouette flowcross flowcurved flowdata flowdissociated flowdivergent flowengine fuel flowentrained flowentrainment induced flowentrance flowequilibrium flowexhaust flowforebody flowfountain flowfree molecular flowfrozen flowfuel flowfully attached flowfully detached flowfully developed turbulent flowground idle fuel flowheat flowhigh-Reynolds number flowhigh-Reynolds-number flowhigh-speed flowhot flowhypersonic flowideal thrust mass flowidle fuel flowinboard flowincompressible flowinlet flowinlet mass flowintake flowintermittent flowinviscid flowirrotational flowisentropic flowisothermal flowjet flowlaminar flowleading-edge flowlift-producing flowlow-energy flowlow-speed flowlow-temperature flowlower-surface flowmain burner fuel flowmain engine fuel flowmass flowmean flowmelt flowmixed flowmultiphase flowmultishocked flownear-critical flownear-wake flownear-wall flownearly choked flowNewtonian flownonisentropic flownonequilibrium flownozzle flownozzle mass flowone-dimensional flowone-phase flowoptical flowoscillatory flowover-the-wing flowparticle-laden flowpassenger flowperturbed flowPoiseuille flowpotential flowprimary flowprotuberance-induced flowrarefied flowrecirculating flowrecirculation flowreversal flowreverse flowreverser mass flowroot flowrotating flowrotational flowrotor flowsecondary flowseparated flowseparating flowseparation flowseparation-induced flowshear flowshock interference flowshocked flowsinusoidally perturbed flowslip flowspanwise flowspiral flowstable flowsteady flowsubcritical flowsubcritical mass flowsubsonic flowsuction flowsuction mass flowsudden expansion flowsupercritical flowsupersonic flowswirling flowtailplane flowthree-dimensional flowtip flowtraffic flowtranquil flowtransient flowtransitional flowtransonic flowturbulent flowtwo-dimensional flowtwo-phase flowunblown flowunconfined flowuniform flowunsteady flowup-wash flowviscous flowviscous-dominated flowvortex flowvortex-dominated flowvortex-free flowvortex-like flowvortex-type flowvortical flowwake-like flowwall-bounded flowwing flowzero-lift flow -
42 approach
приближение, подход; сближение; заход на посадку; приближение к срыву [к сваливанию]; метод ( исследования) ; подходить, приближать(ся); заходить на посадку180-degree overhead — заход на посадку над ВПП с разворотом на 180° перед приземлением
360-degree overhead approach — заход на посадку с разворотом на 360° над ВПП (со снижением по спирали)
6-degree final approach — заход на посадку по глиссаде с углом 6° к горизонту
approach on the deck — разг. выход на цель на минимальной высоте
approach to the throat of a nozzle — суживающаяся [докритическая] часть сопла
automatic direction finder approach — заход на посадку с использованием автоматического радиокомпаса
fully coupled automatic approach — автоматический заход на посадку по сигналам курсоглиссадной системы
simulated engine-out missed approach — имитация ухода на второй круг с одним неработающим двигателем
very high-frequency omnirange approach — заход на посадку по системе ВОР [с использованием маяков системы ВОР]
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43 characteristic
характеристика; характеристическая кривая; характерный параметр; характеристический; характерныйcollapsing characteristics of the gear — поведение [характеристики] шасси при поломке (в результате аварии, удара о землю)
explosive characteristics of fuel — взрывоопаспость топлива [горючего]
handling characteristics with autostabilization — характеристики управляемости (ЛА) с системой автостабилизации
handling characteristics without autostabilization — характеристики управляемости (ЛА) без системы автостабилизации
height control response characteristics — верт. характеристики управляемости по высоте
lift and drag characteristics — величины подъёмной силы и лобового сопротивления; зависимости подъёмной силы и лобового сопротивления
rough field handling characteristics — характеристики управляемости при движении по аэродрому с неровной поверхностью
s.f.c. characteristics — характеристики удельного расхода топлива [горючего]
Englsh-Russian aviation and space dictionary > characteristic
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44 test
испытание, проба, исследование, см. тж. testing, trials; испытывать, пробовать; исследоватьacceptable environmental range test — испытание для определения диапазона допустимых изменений условий окружающей среды
jolt and jumble test — разг. испытание на удар и вибрацию
partial climb flight tests — лётные испытания «на зубцы»
single engine stall tests — испытания на срыв [сваливание] с одним работающим двигателем
supercharged CFR engine test — оценка детонационной стойкости (авиационных бензинов) на одноцилиндровой установке CFR
water(-flow, -impingement) test — холодная проливка (ракетного двигателя)
— air test— bed test— hot test— jet test -
45 Maxim, Sir Hiram Stevens
[br]b. 5 February 1840 Brockway's Mills, Maine, USAd. 24 November 1916 Streatham, London, England[br]American (naturalized British) inventor; designer of the first fully automatic machine gun and of an experimental steam-powered aircraft.[br]Maxim was born the son of a pioneer farmer who later became a wood turner. Young Maxim was first apprenticed to a carriage maker and then embarked on a succession of jobs before joining his uncle in his engineering firm in Massachusetts in 1864. As a young man he gained a reputation as a boxer, but it was his uncle who first identified and encouraged Hiram's latent talent for invention.It was not, however, until 1878, when Maxim joined the first electric-light company to be established in the USA, as its Chief Engineer, that he began to make a name for himself. He developed an improved light filament and his electric pressure regulator not only won a prize at the first International Electrical Exhibition, held in Paris in 1881, but also resulted in his being made a Chevalier de la Légion d'honneur. While in Europe he was advised that weapons development was a more lucrative field than electricity; consequently, he moved to England and established a small laboratory at Hatton Garden, London. He began by investigating improvements to the Gatling gun in order to produce a weapon with a faster rate of fire and which was more accurate. In 1883, by adapting a Winchester carbine, he successfully produced a semi-automatic weapon, which used the recoil to cock the gun automatically after firing. The following year he took this concept a stage further and produced a fully automatic belt-fed weapon. The recoil drove barrel and breechblock to the vent. The barrel then halted, while the breechblock, now unlocked from the former, continued rearwards, extracting the spent case and recocking the firing mechanism. The return spring, which it had been compressing, then drove the breechblock forward again, chambering the next round, which had been fed from the belt, as it did so. Keeping the trigger pressed enabled the gun to continue firing until the belt was expended. The Maxim gun, as it became known, was adopted by almost every army within the decade, and was to remain in service for nearly fifty years. Maxim himself joined forces with the large British armaments firm of Vickers, and the Vickers machine gun, which served the British Army during two world wars, was merely a refined version of the Maxim gun.Maxim's interests continued to occupy several fields of technology, including flight. In 1891 he took out a patent for a steam-powered aeroplane fitted with a pendulous gyroscopic stabilizer which would maintain the pitch of the aeroplane at any desired inclination (basically, a simple autopilot). Maxim decided to test the relationship between power, thrust and lift before moving on to stability and control. He designed a lightweight steam-engine which developed 180 hp (135 kW) and drove a propeller measuring 17 ft 10 in. (5.44 m) in diameter. He fitted two of these engines into his huge flying machine testrig, which needed a wing span of 104 ft (31.7 m) to generate enough lift to overcome a total weight of 4 tons. The machine was not designed for free flight, but ran on one set of rails with a second set to prevent it rising more than about 2 ft (61 cm). At Baldwyn's Park in Kent on 31 July 1894 the huge machine, carrying Maxim and his crew, reached a speed of 42 mph (67.6 km/h) and lifted off its rails. Unfortunately, one of the restraining axles broke and the machine was extensively damaged. Although it was subsequently repaired and further trials carried out, these experiments were very expensive. Maxim eventually abandoned the flying machine and did not develop his idea for a stabilizer, turning instead to other projects. At the age of almost 70 he returned to the problems of flight and designed a biplane with a petrol engine: it was built in 1910 but never left the ground.In all, Maxim registered 122 US and 149 British patents on objects ranging from mousetraps to automatic spindles. Included among them was a 1901 patent for a foot-operated suction cleaner. In 1900 he became a British subject and he was knighted the following year. He remained a larger-than-life figure, both physically and in character, until the end of his life.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsChevalier de la Légion d'Honneur 1881. Knighted 1901.Bibliography1908, Natural and Artificial Flight, London. 1915, My Life, London: Methuen (autobiography).Further ReadingObituary, 1916, Engineer (1 December).Obituary, 1916, Engineering (1 December).P.F.Mottelay, 1920, The Life and Work of Sir Hiram Maxim, London and New York: John Lane.Dictionary of National Biography, 1912–1921, 1927, Oxford: Oxford University Press.See also: Pilcher, Percy SinclairCM / JDSBiographical history of technology > Maxim, Sir Hiram Stevens
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46 device
device nприборaircraft anticollision deviceприбор предупреждения столкновений воздушных судовanti-icing deviceпротивообледенительное устройствоantiretraction deviceустройство предотвращения уборкиantiskid deviceпротивоюзовое устройствоantitopple deviceустройство, предотвращающее выбивание гироскопаarresting deviceтормозное устройствоaudio warning deviceзвуковая аварийная сигнализацияautomatic course deviceавтомат курсаautomatic signalling deviceавтоматическое сигнальное устройствоbraking deviceтормозное устройствоbraking test deviceустройство для проверки торможенияcabin tightness testing deviceприбор для проверки кабины на герметичностьcaging deviceарретирcargo-handling deviceпогрузочно-разгрузочное устройствоcargo-loading deviceпогрузочное устройствоcargo tie-down deviceоборудование для крепления грузаcargo-weighting deviceгрузовые весыcartridge actuated deviceпиропатронcentering cam deviceкулачковое центрирующее устройствоcentering deviceцентрирующее устройствоchart-matching deviceблок совмещения радиолокационного изображения с картойcircuit protection deviceустройство защитыclosure deviceзапорное устройствоcontinuous measuring deviceустройство для непрерывного замераdeicing deviceпротивообледенительное устройствоdispersion deviceустройство для распыленияdisplay deviceдисплейdust protection deviceпылезащитное устройствоelectronic deviceэлектронное оборудованиеelectronic storage deviceэлектронное запоминающее устройствоengine lifting deviceприспособление для подъема двигателяexchange deviceустройство обменаexplosives detecting deviceустройство для обнаружения взрывчатых веществfastening deviceзапирающее устройствоfilling deviceмеханизм заправкиfloatation deviceплавсредствоfriction test deviceустройство для замера сцепленияgaging deviceманометрhand-held deviceручной приводhigh-lift devices wingкрыло с механизацией для обеспечения большей подъемной силыhigh-lift wing devicesвысокоэффективная механизация крылаhoisting deviceподъемникhoming deviceследящее устройствоigniting deviceвоспламеняющее устройствоinsertion deviceустройство вводаintrusion detection deviceустройство сигнализации о вторженииlift devicesмеханизация крылаlift dump deviceустройство для уменьшения подъемной силы крылаloading deviceзагрузочное устройствоload transfer deviceустройство для перемещения грузаlocking deviceстопорный механизмlockout deviceблокирующее устройствоmeasuring deviceизмерительный приборmetering deviceдозирующее устройствоmooring deviceшвартовкаnoise abatement deviceустройство для снижения уровня шумаnoise suppression deviceглушитель шумаrecording deviceрегистраторsafety deviceпредохранительsafety relief deviceпредохранительно-разгрузочное устройствоself-centering deviceустройство разворота в нейтральное положениеself-recording deviceсамописецsensing deviceчувствительный элементsignalling deviceсигнальное устройствоstabilizer servicing deviceприспособление для обслуживания стабилизатораstall warning deviceдатчик предупреждения больших углов атакиswitching deviceкоммутационное устройствоsystem leakage deviceприбор для проверки систем на герметичностьtermination deviceустройство для причаливанияthrough deviceпереходникthrust producting deviceустройство для создания тягиtimber-carrying suspending deviceустройство для транспортировки древесины на внешней подвескеtire inflation deviceприспособление для зарядки авиацииtow deviceбуксировочное устройствоtripping deviceотключающее устройствоunderfrequency protection deviceзащитное устройство от повышения частотыunit load deviceсредство пакетирования грузовunit load device rateтариф за перевозку грузов в специальном приспособлении для комплектованияvisual warning deviceсредство визуального аварийного оповещенияwarning deviceустройство предупрежденияwater depth measuring deviceустройство для измерения водыweapon detecting deviceустройство для обнаружения оружияweighting deviceустройство для взвешиванияwheel installation deviceприспособление для установки колесаwing devicesмеханизация крылаwing extendable devicesвыдвижная механизация крыла -
47 brake
тормоз; тормозное устройство; с.х. тяжёлая борона; II тормозить; притормаживать; разбивать комья (бороной); месить; мять- brake actuating piston - brake anchor plate - brake anchorage - brake application time - brake band clevis - brake band lining - brake bell crank - brake bleed nipple spanner - brake bleeder tank - brake bleeder tube - brake cable - brake caliper - brake caliper lever - brake cam - brake camshaft - brake camshaft lever - brake chamber - brake chatter - brake cheek - brake clevis - brake clip - brake compressor - brake conduit - brake cone - brake control - brake controller - brake controls - brake coupling - brake cross lever - brake cylinder - brake cylinder lever - brake cylinder piston - brake cylinder piston cup - brake cylinder pressure - brake cylinder release valve - brake diagram - brake disk - brake disk pack - brake drag - brake drum - brake drum anvil - brake drum dust cover - brake drum fin - brake drum lathe - brake-drum liner - brake dynamometer - brake equalizer - brake expander - brake fade - brake fluid - brake fluid header tank - brake fluid reservoir - brake fluid warning light - brake force - brake force limiter - brake fuel consumption - brake gear - brake governor - brake hand lever - brake handle - brake hard - brake head - brake hop - brake hood - brake horsepower - brake horsepower efficiency - brake horsepower-hour - brake hose - brake hose clip - brake housing - brake hub - brake hydraulic valve - brake intermediate shaft - brake latch - brake latch rod - brake latch spoon - brake latch spring - brake lever - brake lever pawl - brake lever quadrant - brake lever sector - brake lever segment - brake lights - brake line - brake lining - brake linkage - brake load - brake lug - brake master cylinder - brake mean effective pressure - brake motor - brake operating cam - brake operating lever - brake operating spindle - brake pad - brake pawl - brake pedal - brake pedal arm - brake pedal shaft - brake pipe - brake piston - brake power - brake pressure - brake pull-rod - brake pulley - brake push rod - brake ratchet - brake release - brake release spring - brake reliner - brake reservoir - brake resistance - brake rigging - brake ring - brake rod - brake rod yoke - brake scotch - brake shaft - brake shoe - brake shoe adjusting cam - brake shoe anchor bolt - brake shoe carrier - brake shoe expander - brake shoe facing - brake shoe fulcrum pin - brake shoe grinder - brake shoe hinge pin - brake shoe lining - brake shoe return spring - brake slack - brake specific fuel consumption - brake spring - brake spring pliers - brake squeak - brake support - brake surface - brake test - brake tester - brake thermal efficiency - brake thrust ring - brake thrust screw - brake toggle - brake torque - brake tube flaring tool set - brake up - brake value - brake valve - brake with two leading shoes - release the brake - air-brake failure - air-brake hose - air-over-hydraulic brake - baking brake plate - cable-operated brake - cable-operated hand brake - cam brake - cam-actuated brake - cam-operated brake - Carpenter brake - centrifugal brake - chain brake - cheek brake - clasp brake - clip brake - clutch brake - coaster brake - combined compressed-air and hydraulic brake - compressed-air brake - cone brake - contracting band brake - crane brake - dead-weight brake - differential brake - differential steering brake - disc brake - double-block brake - drum brake - duo-servo brake - dynamometer brake - eddy-current brake - effective brake - electric brake - electromagnetic brake - electromagnetic brake with clamping jaws - electropneumatic brake - emergency brake - emergency contracting brake - engine brake - exhaust brake - expanding brake - expanding band brake - expanding inside brake - expanding wedge brake - expansion brake - external brake - external block brake - external cheek brake - external contracting brake - externally acting brake - fan brake - fluid brake - foot brake - four-wheel brakes - friction brake - front-wheel brake - grip brake - gripper brake - half servo brake - hand brake - hand lever brake - hoist brake - hoisting gear brake - hub brake - hydraulic brake - hydraulic brake with vacuum power - hydraulic foot brake - inboard brake - inner brake - inside brake - internal brake - internal block brake - internal-expanding brake - internal wheel brake - internally acting brake - key-operated brake - knee brake - Kunze-Knorr brake - lever brake - lift brake - link brake - liquid brake - load-pressure brake - load reaction brake - lowering brake - magnetic brake - Maley brake - master clutch brake - mechanical brake - multiple-disc brake - needle brake - oil brake - outer brake - outer band brake - outside-mounted brake - overrunning trailer brake - parking brake - pedal brake - plate brake - pneumatic brake - power brake - progressive brake - Prony brake - quick-action air brake - regenerative brake - rim brake - rope brake - safety brake - screw brake - segmented rotor brake - self-acting brake - self-actuating brake - self-energizing brake - service brake - servo brake - servo and power brake - servo-assisted brake - shoe brake - single-block brake - skate brake - slipper brake - solenoid brake - speed brake - steering brake - steering-clutch brake - stopping brake - strap brake - thrust brake - toggle brake - track brake - transmission brake - triple servo brake - tyre brake - unbalanced brake - vacuum brake - vacuum power brake - V-block brake - water brake - water-cooled brake - wedge brake - wedge-operated brake - weight brake - Westinghouse brake - wheel brake - wing brake -
48 margin
край; граница; запас -
49 phase
фаза; стадия, этап; фазировать, синхронизировать по фазеatmospheric phase of launch — ркт. атмосферный этап или участок выведения
heliocentric phase of the mission — ксм. этап полёта по гелиоцентрической траектории
phase of the hop — разг. этап полёта
— phase in -
50 device
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51 concept
1. концепция; принцип2. конфигурация; облик <ЛА>4-D conceptadvancing blade conceptaircraft conceptclose-coupled canard conceptcontrol conceptcross-shafted fan conceptELVT conceptfail-safe conceptfinger-on-glass conceptfly-before-buy conceptFOG conceptfolding tilt rotor conceptfull-vectoring concepthybrid tandem fan conceptice-protection conceptjet-augmented vortex conceptlift + lift/cruise conceptmodel-following conceptmultibody conceptmultiple load path conceptno-tail-rotor conceptnonvectoring conceptNOTAR conceptpart-vectoring conceptpower-by-wire conceptpropulsion conceptpropulsion lift conceptsingle-body conceptstructural concepttilt nacelle concepttry-before-buy conceptV/STOL conceptV/STOL propulsion conceptvariable camber conceptvectored thrust conceptvectored-engine-over-wing conceptVEO-wing concept -
52 clutch
сцепление (рис. 30); муфта сцепления; муфта поворота; муфта (кулачковая или зубчатая); защёлка; собачка; кулак; сцепка; сцепляющий механизм; II сцеплять; соединять; зажимать; зацеплять; включать сцепление - clutch and brake steering - clutch antirattle spring clip - clutch application valve - clutch booster - clutch casing - clutch centralizing mandrel - clutch collar - clutch compressor - clutch cone - clutch control pedal - clutch control rod - clutch control rod joint - clutch coupling - clutch cover plate - clutch diaphragm - clutch disengaging spring - clutch disk - clutch disk facing - clutch disk hub - clutch disk lining - clutch drag - clutch driven disk - clutch driven drum - clutch driven plate - clutch driving disk - clutch driving drum - clutch engagement - clutch-engagement oscillations - clutch facing - clutch facing rivet - clutch foot pedal - clutch fork - clutch gear - clutch housing - clutch housing cover - clutch housing cover plate - clutch lever - clutch lining - clutch lining area - clutch linkage - clutch magnet - clutch maintenance service - clutch operating device - clutch operating lever - clutch operating pin - clutch operating rod - clutch pedal - clutch pedal connecting link - clutch pedal linkage - clutch pedal shaft - clutch pressure assembly - clutch pressure lever - clutch pressure operating pin - clutch pressure plate - clutch pressure spring - clutch rebuilder - clutch rebuilding - clutch release fork - clutch release fork lever - clutch release fork shaft - clutch release sleeve - clutch release yoke - clutch release yoke lever - clutch rod - clutch service set - clutch shaft - clutch shaft and gear - clutch shifter collar - clutch shifter shaft - clutch slip - clutch spider - clutch spider hub - clutch spindle - clutch spring - clutch spring cap - clutch stop - clutch stop disk - clutch throwout sleeve - clutch throwout yoke - clutch toggle lever - clutch withdraw housing - coil-spring clutch - cone clutch - cone claw clutch - cone dog clutch - cone pawl clutch - cone ratchet clutch - cut-off clutch - direct-cone clutch - direct-drive clutch - direct-driving clutch - disconnectable clutch - disengaging clutch - disk clutch - dog clutch - dog clutch for direct drive - double-cone clutch - double-disk clutch - dry clutch cyxoe - dry disk clutch cyxoe - dry plate clutch cyxoe - easy-working clutch - elastic clutch - electromagnetic clutch - engine clutch - expanding clutch - expanding ring clutch - expansion clutch - fan clutch - feed clutch - fierce clutch - flywheel clutch - free-wheeling clutch - free-wheeling roller clutch - free-wheeling sprag clutch - friction clutch - gear clutch - grabbing clutch - gripping clutch - harsh clutch - helical-band friction clutch - high-speed clutch - hydraulic clutch - internal-external gear clutch - internal gear clutch - jaw clutch - latch clutch - lift clutch - locked cone friction clutch - magnetic clutch - magnetic fluid clutch - master clutch - multigroove friction clutch - multiplate clutch - multiplate steering clutch - multiple disk clutch - non-reversible clutch - one-way clutch - overcentre clutch - overload friction clutch - overload shearing clutch - overrunning clutch - overrunning roller clutch - overrunning sprag clutch - pawl clutch - plate clutch - plough clutch - power-controlled clutch - ratchet clutch - release clutch - reversed cone clutch - roller-type free-wheeling clutch with polygon cam - roller-type overrunning clutch - safety clutch - safety friction clutch - self-acting clutch - semi-automatic clutch - servo clutch - shearing clutch - single-disk clutch - single-friction-surface clutch - single-plate clutch - sleeve-type clutch - sliding dog clutch - slip clutch - slipping clutch - spiral jaw clutch - sprag clutch - sprag-type overrunning clutch - spring-loaded clutch - steering clutch - striker clutch - three-disk clutch - three-plate clutch - toggle clutch - toothed clutch - triple-plate clutch - twin-disk clutch - vacuum-controlled clutch -
53 program(me)
программа; план; последовательность операций; программировать; задавать последовательность операцийaerodynamic research improvement program(me) — программа исследований по улучшению аэродинамики (ЛА)
manned space flight program(me) — программа полётов КЛА с экипажем [пилотируемых КЛА]
multiaircraft flight test program(me) — программа лётных испытаний с участием большого количества ЛА
preselected mixture ratio program(me) — программа изменения состава смеси [соотношения окислителя и горючего] по заранее установленным показателям
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54 program(me)
программа; план; последовательность операций; программировать; задавать последовательность операцийaerodynamic research improvement program(me) — программа исследований по улучшению аэродинамики (ЛА)
manned space flight program(me) — программа полётов КЛА с экипажем [пилотируемых КЛА]
multiaircraft flight test program(me) — программа лётных испытаний с участием большого количества ЛА
preselected mixture ratio program(me) — программа изменения состава смеси [соотношения окислителя и горючего] по заранее установленным показателям
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55 model
1. модель; макет; образец; эталон/ модельный/ моделировать2. модель; вариант; типactuator modelactuator disk modeladvanced development modelaerodynamic modelaeroelastic modelaeroelastically scaled modelair combat modelairplane modelairplane-like modelapproach modelarrow-wing modelatmospheric modelautopilot modelautorotation modelautothrottle modelBaldwin-Lomax modelbasic modelbeam modelbeam/lumped mass modelbiomorphic modelblowing modelbody alone modelbreadboard modelcable-mounted modelcargo load modelCFD modelcombustion modelcombustion-flow modelcommand modelcompensatory modelcomposite modelcompressibility modified modelcomputer modelcone-cylinder modelcone-finned modelconical-flow modelconsistent modelconstant amplitude fatigue modelconstitutive modelcontinuous-mass modelcontinuum modelcontroller modelcorrelation modelcounter-rotation modelcrack modelcrack growth modelcrack growth retardation modelcrossover modelcumulative damage modeldamage accumulation modeldamper modeldatabase modeldeterministic modeldevelopment-type modeldifferential-game modeldiscrete modeldistributed lift modeldisturbance modeldowndraft modeldrop modelDryden modelDugdale modeldynamically scaled modeldynamics modelenergy-conservation modelengagement modelengine modelengineering development modelerror modelfailure modelfatigue modelfilament modelfine grid modelfinite element modelfixed-base modelfixed-wing modelflow modelflutter modelflutter-suppression modelfour-input/four-output modelfractional derivative modelfracture modelfree to roll modelfree-flight modelfree-flying modelfree-spinning modelfreely flying modelfrequency-domain modelfull modelfull-order modelfull-span modelfull-span wing modelgame modelgeneric modelgeometric modelgeometrically scaled modelgravity modelgravity anomaly modelgust modelhalf-plane modelhalf-wing modelhigh-fineness-ratio modelhuman operator modelidentified modelilluminated modelinfinite-blade modelinput modelinstrumented modelinverse modelisolated wing modelk-e modelk-W modelkinematic modelkinetic modellarge-scale modellead-lag pilot modellead-only pilot modellinear modellongitudinal modellower-order modellumped parameter modellumped-mass modelMach-scaled modelmagnetically suspended modelmass-and-spring modelmass-spring modelMaxwell modelmembrane and rod modelmeteorological modelmicromechanical modelMiner-Palmgren damage modelminimum phase modelmissile modelmodal modelmomentum-conserved modelmoving modelmultiaxis modelmultidegree of freedom modelmultiloop modelmultiscale modelneuromuscular modelobservation modelover-parameterized modelparabolized Navier-Stokes modelpendulation modelperformance modelperturbation modelphenomenological modelphysical modelpilot-aircraft modelpilot-vehicle modelpiston modelpitch modelpitch-plunge modelpitch-lateral-directional modelplant modelplastic modelpneumodynamic modelpowered modelpowered-lift modelprecision modelprediction modelpreview modelproduction modelproperly parameterized modelpropfan modelpropulsion modelpure gain pilot modelquantized modelquasi-static modelR&M modelradar modelradial spring modelradio control modelradio controlled modelreal-world modelreduced order modelreference modelreflectivity modelreingestion modelreplica modelreplica-type modelrocket-propelled modelroll modelrotor-body modelrotorcraft modelscale modelscaled modelscattering modelself-consistent modelsemiempirical modelsemispan modelsemispan wing modelsensitivity modelsimulation modelsingle-axis modelsingle-body modelsingle-rotation modelspectrum fatigue modelspray modelstall modelstate modelstate space modelstatistical modelstiffness modelstochastic modelstress modelstructural modelstudy modelsupersonic cruise modeltask modelterrain modelthin-jet modelthree-degree-of-a-freedom modelthree-state modelthrust modeltire modeltransfer-function modeltransparent modeltruth modeltunnel-supported modelturbulence modeltwin-body modeltwo layer turbulence modeltwo-control modeltwo-degrees-of-freedom modeltwo-equation turbulence modelunquantized modeluntuned modelusage modelV/STOL modelvaporization modelvehicle stability modelvertical dynamic modelvestibular modelviscous/inviscid modelvisual cueing modelwake modelwake/wing modelwater tunnel modelWheeler retardation modelwind-tunnel modelwindshear modelwing-canard modelwing-rotor modelwireframe modelyaw model -
56 technology
технические и прикладные науки; техника; технология -
57 ratio
1) отношение; соотношение; пропорция5) матем. частное•-
4:1:1 ratio
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abundance ratio
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activity ratio
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adjacent-channel protection ratio
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advance ratio
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air/oil ratio
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air-fuel ratio
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alumina ratio
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amplitude ratio
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anamorphic ratio
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anode-to-cathode ratio
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aperture ratio
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apparent slip ratio
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aspect ratio
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atomic ratio
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attenuation ratio
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augmentation ratio
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availability ratio
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axial ratio
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axle ratio
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balance ratio
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balanced steel ratio
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beam aspect ratio
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beam-depth ratio
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beam-draft ratio
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bearing ratio
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best power mixture ratio
-
blade aspect ratio
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blade-area ratio
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blending ratio
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blip-scan ratio
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blocking-to-forward resistance ratio
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blowup ratio
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boilup-feed ratio
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boost pressure ratio
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boosting ratio
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boss-diameter ratio
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boss ratio
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braking ratio
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breeding ratio
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brush coverage ratio
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burnout ratio
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by-pass ratio
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C/B ratio
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cancellation ratio
-
capacity/deadweight ratio
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capture ratio
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carbon ratio
-
carrier-to-interference ratio
-
carrier-to-noise ratio
-
cascade pitch-chord ratio
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catalyst-oil ratio
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catalyst ratio
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cement-aggregate ratio
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cetane ratio
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charge ratio
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charge-to-mass ratio
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circulation ratio
-
coal-to-coke replacement ratio
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coherence ratio
-
common ratio
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common-mode rejection ratio
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compression ratio
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contact ratio
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continuous casting ratio
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contrast ratio
-
control ratio
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convergence ratio
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conversion ratio
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copper-to-superconductor ratio
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correlation ratio
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cost/performance ratio
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critical power ratio
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cross-ratio
-
crown diameter ratio
-
cumulative fatigue ratio
-
current instability ratio
-
current ratio
-
current transfer ratio
-
current unbalance ratio
-
cutoff ratio
-
damping ratio
-
deadweight-displacement ratio
-
deadweight ratio
-
defective ratio
-
defect ratio
-
delivery ratio
-
dependability ratio
-
desired-to-undesired signal ratio
-
developed blade-area ratio
-
deviation ratio
-
disk-area ratio
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distortion ratio
-
disturbance ratio
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disturb ratio
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double ratio
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downtime ratio
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drafting ratio
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drop-off-to-pickup ratio
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drowning ratio
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dryout ratio
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duty ratio
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effective pitch ratio
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effective slip ratio
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electric/heat output ratio
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elongation ratio
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empty run ratio
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empty weight-to-carrying capacity ratio
-
energy-to-volume ratio
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energy-to-weight ratio
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engine displacement to horsepower ratio
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engine pressure ratio
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enhancement ratio
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error ratio
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escape ratio
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excess noise ratio
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excitation response ratio
-
extraction ratio
-
extrusion ratio
-
false alarm ratio
-
fat-to-lean ratio
-
field-forcing ratio
-
filter open area ratio
-
flow ratio of mold
-
flowing fluid ratio
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focal ratio
-
frame aspect ratio
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freeboard ratio
-
free-fluid ratio
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frequency multiplication ratio
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frequency ratio
-
friction ratio
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front-to-back ratio
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fuel ratio
-
fuel-air equivalence ratio
-
fuel-air ratio
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fuel-oil consumption ratio
-
gas ratio
-
gas recovery ratio
-
gas-condensate ratio
-
gas-oil ratio
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gasoline-oil consumption ratio
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gas-water ratio
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geometric pitch ratio
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grain-to-air mass ratio
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gross-to-net ratio
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harmonic ratio
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heat sharing ratio
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hit ratio
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hub-diameter ratio
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hub ratio
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humidity ratio
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hydrogen carbon ratio
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idle mixture ratio
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image ratio
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image signal-to-noise ratio
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image-frequency rejection ratio
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image rejection ratio
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input-to-output frequency ratio
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intensifier ratio
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interference-to-noise ratio
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internal breeding ratio
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inversion level ratio
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inversion ratio
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ionization ratio
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irregularity ratio
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isolation ratio
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jamming-to-signal ratio
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jam-to-signal ratio
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lay ratio
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length-beam ratio
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length-depth ratio
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length-draft ratio
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lift/drag ratio
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light output ratio
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likelihood ratio
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limiting drawing ratio
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line-interlace ratio
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liquor ratio
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load ratio
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locked rotor current ratio
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luminance ratio
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magnetoresistive ratio
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main-beam-to-sidelobe ratio
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mark-to-space ratio
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mark-space ratio
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meander ratio
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melting-speed ratio
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metal-restitution ratio
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mismatch ratio
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miss ratio
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mixing ratio
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mobility ratio
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moderating ratio
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modular ratio
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molar ratio
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mold ratio
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negative sequence current ratio
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negative sequence voltage ratio
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noise-power ratio
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noise-to-signal ratio
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notch yield ratio
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notched-unnotched tensile strength ratio
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n-ratio
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nutritive ratio
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offset ratio
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oil-steam ratio
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one-to-zero ratio
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on-off ratio
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operating ratio
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output voltage ratio
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output-input ratio
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overall combined feed ratio
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overall gear ratio
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overburden ratio
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overvoltage ratio
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partition ratio
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peak ratio
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peak-to-average ratio
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penetration shape ratio
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pin-to-gate ratio
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pitch damping ratio
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pitch ratio
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pitch-diameter ratio
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pluviometric ratio
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Poisson's ratio
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power amplification ratio
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power-loss ratio
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precipitation-evaporation ratio
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press ratio
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pressure-viscosity ratio
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processing ratio
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producing water-oil ratio
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proof ultimate ratio
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propagation ratio
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propane-oil ratio
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propeller solidity ratio
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protection ratio
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pulse-compression ratio
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pulse-smoothing ratio
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pulsing ratio
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rated voltage ratio
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ratio of break to reduction
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ratio of enrichment
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ratio of flow
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ratio of foreshortening
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ratio of similitude
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ratio of slope
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ratio of specific heats
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reactance ratio
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reactivity ratio
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real slip ratio
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recall ratio
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recirculation ratio
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recovery ratio
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rectification ratio
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recycle ratio
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reduction ratio
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reflux ratio
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reflux-to-product ratio
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reinforcement ratio
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rejection ratio
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reproduction ratio
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reserve-buoyance ratio
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resetting ratio
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reset ratio
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resolution ratio
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retrace ratio
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returning ratio
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ripple ratio
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roll damping ratio
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ruffling ratio
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runner ratio
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scaling ratio
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scrap-metal ratio
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seasonal ratio
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secondary-emission ratio
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seizure ratio
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serviceability ratio
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setting ratio
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shooting ratio
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short-circuit ratio
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shrinkage ratio
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shutter-to-pulldown ratio
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sidelobe ratio
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signal-to-clutter ratio
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signal-to-crosstalk ratio
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signal-to-distortion ratio
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signal-to-interference ratio
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signal-to-jamming ratio
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signal-to-jam ratio
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signal-to-noise ratio
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signal-to-quantization noise ratio
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silica ratio
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sinad ratio
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size ratio
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skin-to-brine ratio
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skip-stitch ratio
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slenderness ratio
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slip ratio
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slope ratio
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solvent ratio
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speed ratio
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spreading ratio
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spread-to-elongation ratio
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squareness ratio
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squeeze ratio
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stall torque ratio
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standing-wave ratio
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starting current-to-rated current ratio
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starting current ratio
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starting torque-to-nominal torque ratio
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static forward current transfer ratio
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steel ratio
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steering ratio
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step-down ratio
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step-up ratio
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stock-catalyst ratio
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stoichiometric ratio
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storage ratio
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strength-to-weigth ratio
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stress ratio
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stretch ratio
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stripping ratio
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sugar-acid ratio
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suppression ratio
-
surface-to-volume ratio
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swirl ratio
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swirl-to-squish ratio
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T/D ratio
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tall gear ratio
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tapping voltage ratio
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target-to-clutter ratio
-
thermal conductivity ratio
-
thickness ratio
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thickness-to-diameter ratio
-
throughput ratio
-
thrust-deduction ratio
-
torque-to-inertia ratio
-
torque-to-weight ratio
-
transfer ratio
-
transformation ratio
-
transient overvoltage ratio
-
transmission ratio
-
transport ratio
-
traveling-wave ratio
-
tree-area ratio
-
trigonometric ratio
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trim ratio
-
true slip ratio
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tuning ratio
-
turn-on ratio
-
turns ratio
-
unbalance ratio
-
unbalance reduction ratio
-
up-time ratio
-
useful-to-takeoff load ratio
-
utilization ratio
-
valve ratio
-
vapor volumetric flow ratio
-
vapor-liquid ratio
-
variance ratio
-
vertical retrace ratio
-
virtual pitch ratio
-
viscosity/density ratio
-
voids ratio
-
voltage instability ratio
-
voltage nonsinusoidality ratio
-
voltage ratio
-
voltage standing-wave ratio
-
voltage transfer ratio
-
voltage unbalance ratio
-
waste-to-ore ratio
-
water use ratio
-
water-oil ratio
-
water-to-cement ratio
-
wide-band ratio
-
wind-to-coke ratio
-
wing taper ratio
-
xanthate ratio
-
yield ratio
-
zero-sequence current ratio
-
zero-sequence voltage ratio
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zoom ratio -
58 motor
двигатель; мотор; электродвигатель; (редко) автомобиль; электромотор; II моторный; двигательный- motor ambulance - motor artillery - motor case - motor benzene - motor bracket - motor caravan - motor carrier - motor-coach - motor-coach sleeper - motor collapsible ladder - motor column - motor concrete mixer - motor cultivator - motor cuts out - motor-cycle - motor-cyclist - motor driver mechanic - motor dynamo - motor hood - motor horse box - motor lifting hook - motor mechanic - motor oil - motor-operated - motor park - motor passenger vehicle - motor petrol - motor plough - motor road - motor roller - motor scooter - motor scythe - motor-service - motor sled - motor sleigh - motor speed control - motor spirit - motor street-washer - motor support bottom cover - motor sweeper - motor tank truck - motor threshing machine - motor transport - motor transport vehicle - motor transportation - motor tricycle - motor-trolley - motor truck - motor truck concrete mixer - motor trunk road - motor tyre - motor-van - motor vehicle - motor-vehicle laws - motor-vehicle shipments - motor weapons carrier - motor winch - motor works - adjustable varying-speed motor - constant-speed motor - control motor - enclosed-type motor - follow-up motor - geared motor - induction motor - lifting motor - luffing motor - master motor - midget motor - multispeed motor - open motor - operating motor - polyphase commutator motor - pony motor - selsyn motor - starting motor - submersible motor - subminiature motor - sustainer motor - torque motor - traction motor - universal motor - valve-in-the-head motor - variable-thrust motor - varying-speed motor - water motor - X-motor - Y-motor - Z-motor -
59 rate
1. (угловая) скорость; темп; частота; интенсивность; расход <газа, жидкости>; производная <напр. по времени>2. коэффициент; степень3. номинальная характеристика; паспортные данные4. норма; тариф5. оценка/ оцениватьсм. тж. raterate of change of the angle of attackrate of climbrate of fuel offloadrate of onsetrate of sinkrate of training accidentsacceleration rateaccident rateactuation rateactuator rateafterburning rateaircraft rateairspeed bleed ratealert rateangle rateangle-of-attack rateangular rateannual flying rateAOA ratearrival rateasymmetry-produced roll rateattained turn rateattitude rateattrition rateball screw output rateblowing ratebody ratebody axis ratebody axis ratesbody axis angular ratebody axis angular ratesbody-rotation ratebreak ratecabin descent ratecanard ratecannibalization rateCEP rateclimb rateconing ratecontrol ratecontrol input ratecontrol surface slew rateconvergence ratecooling ratecrack growth ratecrack propagation ratecyclic ratedamage ratedamage per hour ratedecay ratedeceleration ratedeflection ratedescent ratedeviation ratedrift rateEarth rotational rateenergy rateenergy release rateengine failure rateentry roll rateEuler angular ratesfailure ratefalse-alarm ratefastest turning ratefastest-climb ratefatigue ratefatigue damage ratefix rateflap rateflaperon rateflashing rateflight rateflight path rateflight path ratesflight path angular rateflight path angular ratesflight path pitch rateflying rateFOD ratefuel burn ratefull mission capability ratefull mission capable ratefull-power rate of climbg rateg onset rategrowth rategyro drift rateheading rateheart rateheartbeat rateheat transfer rateheating ratehigh-passed yaw rateinput rateinstantaneous turn ratelanding ratelaunch reliability ratelaunch success ratelifetime mishap ratelift-limited turn rateload rateloading ratemaintenance ratemaneuver ratemaneuvering ratemanual control ratemass flow ratematerial feed ratemetal removal ratemishap ratemission abort ratemission capable ratemission completion ratemission completion success ratemission loss ratemission reliability ratemission success ratenonmission capable for maintenance ratenonmission capable for supply ratenormalized ratenose-up rateon-time arrival rateoperating rateout-for-maintenance rateout-for-supply ratepilot input ratepitch ratepitch angular ratepointing ratepressure raterain raterainfall rateramp raterecovery surface raterefresh raterefueling ratereliability rateremoval raterepair raterigid body rateroll rateroll rate /lbroll rate per stick forceroll acceleration rateroll angular raterotation raterotational raterotor raterunway utilization ratesample ratesampling rateshop-visit rateshutdown ratesideslip ratesimulated roll ratesingle-engine rate of climbsingle-engined rate of climbsink rateslew ratesnapping ratesortie ratesortie generation ratespin ratespin yaw ratespring ratestabilator ratestability axis ratestability axis ratesstability axis angular ratestability axis angular ratesstick movement ratestrain ratestrain energy release ratestress ratesuccess ratesurface ratesurge sortie ratesustained turn ratethrust-limited turn ratetorsional spring ratetouchdown sink ratetransient turn ratetrim rateturn rateturning ratetwinkle-quick roll ratetwist rateutilization ratevolumetric flow ratewear ratewing sweep rateyaw rateyaw acceleration rateyaw angular rateyawing rateyawing angular rate -
60 section
сечение, разрез; профиль; секция; отсек; участок, отрезок; часть; шлиф; профильный металл; фасонная сталь; раздел ( документа) ; отделение ( организации)12% thick airfoil section — аэродинамический профиль с относительной толщиной 12%
boron epoxy reinforced section — профиль, армированный бороэпоксидной композицией
guidance (and control) section — отсек (бортовой) аппаратуры наведения [управления]; отделение пункта наведения [управления]
submerged seaplane hull section — подводная часть лодки [корпуса] гидросамолёта
См. также в других словарях:
Thrust — is a reaction force described quantitatively by Newton s Second and Third Laws. When a system expels or accelerates mass in one direction the accelerated mass will cause a proportional but opposite force on that system.ExamplesA fixed wing… … Wikipedia
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Lift-induced drag — In aerodynamics, lift induced drag, induced drag, vortex drag, or sometimes drag due to lift, is a drag force that occurs whenever a moving object redirects the airflow coming at it. This drag force occurs in airplanes due to wings or a lifting… … Wikipedia
Engine indicating and crew alerting system — An example of information found on a EICAS Engine Indicating and Crew Alerting System (EICAS) is an integrated system used in modern aircraft to provide aircraft crew with aircraft engines and other systems instrumentation and crew annunciations … Wikipedia
lift — liftable, adj. lifter, n. /lift/, v.t. 1. to move or bring (something) upward from the ground or other support to a higher position; hoist. 2. to raise or direct upward: He lifted his arm in a gesture of farewell; to lift one s head. 3. to remove … Universalium
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Vulcain (rocket engine) — Vulcain is a family of European cryogenic first stage rocket engines for the Ariane 5.HistoryThe development of Vulcain, assured by a European collaboration, began in 1988 with the Ariane 5 rocket program. [cite web url =… … Wikipedia