-
41 твёрдый (долж
General subject: fixed salary (A salary that is set at a dollar amount, and does not increase or decrease as a result of certain events occurring or not occurring, such as a level of business being done by the employer.) -
42 Personal
Personal n 1. GEN, IND workforce; 2. MGT, PERS personnel, staff, workforce (Beschäftigte) • mit Personal ausstatten PERS staff, man • mit Personal besetzen PERS man, staff • mit Personal besetzt PERS staffed • Personal abbauen PERS reduce staff, reduce the workforce, cut the workforce, trim the workforce, shed labour (Rationalisierung) • Personal abwerben MGT headhunt • Personal einstellen PERS recruit workers, recruit new staff, hire workers • Personal freisetzen PERS lay off staff, make staff redundant, shed labour • Personal reduzieren PERS reduce staff, reduce the workforce • zu viel Personal haben PERS be overstaffed, be overmanned • zu wenig Personal haben PERS be short-staffed* * *n 1. <Geschäft, Ind> workforce; 2. <Mgmnt, Person> personnel, staff, workforce Beschäftigte ■ mit Personal besetzen < Person> man, staff ■ mit Personal besetzt < Person> staffed ■ Personal abbauen < Person> Rationalisierung reduce staff, reduce the workforce, cut the workforce, trim the workforce, shed labour ■ Personal abwerben < Mgmnt> headhunt ■ Personal einstellen < Person> recruit workers, recruit new staff, hire workers ■ Personal freisetzen < Person> lay off staff, make staff redundant, shed labour ■ Personal reduzieren < Person> reduce staff, reduce the workforce ■ zu wenig Personal haben < Person> be short-staffed* * *Personal
personnel, staff, crew, employees, (Haushalt) domestic staff, servants, attendants, establishment;
• gut mit Personal versehen well-staffed;
• ärztliches Personal hospital staff;
• Aufsicht führendes Personal supervising staff;
• schlecht ausgebildetes Personal badly trained servants;
• im Außendienst eingesetztes (beschäftigtes) Personal outdoor (field) staff;
• externes Personal external staff;
• fliegendes Personal flying personnel;
• geschultes (qualifiziertes) Personal efficient (skilled, specialized, trained) personnel, (Hotel) good valeting service;
• ingenieurtechnisches Personal engineering manpower;
• leitendes Personal executive personnel (staff);
• ortsansässiges Personal local staff;
• qualifiziertes Personal qualified staff;
• ständiges Personal permanent staff;
• im Außendienst tätiges Personal field (outdoor) staff;
• technisches Personal technical staff;
• teilzeitbeschäftigtes Personal part-time employees;
• überzähliges Personal redundant labo(u)r;
• viel Personal large staff of servants;
• Personal in der Fertigung operational (US) (production) personnel;
• Personal der Hauptbuchhaltung ledger-keeping staff;
• Personal einer diplomatischen Vertretung agency staff;
• Personal abbauen to reduce the staff;
• Personal anwerben (einstellen) to appoint staff, to staff, to recruit personnel;
• Büro mit Personal besetzen to staff an office;
• Personal am Gewinn beteiligen to give the staff a share in the profit;
• [sein] Personal entlassen to dismiss one’s staff;
• dem Personal einen Tag freigeben to give the staff a day off;
• zum Personal gehören to be on the establishment (staff);
• gutes Personal haben to be well staffed;
• zu viel Personal haben to be overstaffed;
• zu wenig Personal haben to be understaffed;
• Personal reduzieren to trim one’s staff;
• über leistungsfähiges Personal verfügen to handle an efficient staff;
• sein gesamtes Personal wechseln to make a clean sweep of one’s staff;
• Personalabbau reduction of (decrease in) staff, staff reduction (cut, layoffs), personnel cutback, retrenchment of employees;
• vorübergehender Personalabbau employee layoff, laying off of personnel;
• Personalabbau durchführen to reduce the establishment;
• Personalabfindungsfonds staff leaving indemnity reserve;
• Personalabteilung personnel (appointments, staff) department, staff administration (Br.), staff superintendent department (Br.), personnel division (US);
• Personalabteilungsleiter personnel officer;
• Personalabwerbung pirating, raiding, head hunting;
• Personalakte case history, personnel file (dossier, folder, jacket), record [of service], employee’s record;
• Personalamt (Kommunen) establishment office (Br.);
• Personalanforderung personnel requisition;
• Personalangaben personal data;
• Personalangelegenheiten personnel matters;
• Personalaufgaben personnel functions;
• Personalaufwand expenditure on personnel (staff), personnel expenditure;
• staatlicher Personalaufwand government payroll;
• Personal- und Sachaufwand staff and material expenses;
• Personalaufwendungen personnel expenses, (Bilanz) salaries and wages;
• Personalausbildung staff (personnel) training;
• Personalausgaben personnel budget (expenses, costs);
• Personalaustausch personnel exchange;
• Personalauswahl selection of personnel, staff selection, recruitment (US);
• Personalauswahlgrundsätze selection standards;
• Personalauswahlprogramm selection program(me);
• Personalausweis identity card (papers), personal identification card;
• zahlbar gegen Vorlage des Personalausweises payable upon submission of proof of identity;
• Personalbearbeiter personnel assistant (technician);
• Personal bedarf, Personalbedürfnisse manpower (staff, employment, personnel) requirements;
• Personalberater personnel counselor;
• Personalberatung employee counselling;
• Personalbeschaffung engagement of staff, personnel recruiting (US), recruitment (US);
• Personalbeschreibung personal particulars;
• mit der Personalbeschreibung übereinstimmen to answer to description;
• Personalbesetzung staff-up, staffing;
• Personalbestand manpower establishment, [strength of the] staff, personnel, manpower, labo(u)r force;
• Personalbestand des Beamtenkörpers strength of the establishment (Br.);
• Personalbestand abbauen (verringern) to cut manning level, to reduce the staff;
• Personalbestandskontrolle personnel inventory;
• Personalbeurteilung performance (employee) appraisal, personnel (merit, US) rating, personnel review, assessment of personnel (US), efficiency report (US);
• Personalbeurteilungsbogen employee rating chart;
• Personalbewegungen staff changes (turnover);
• Personalbogen personal record, personnel (personal history, US) form, qualification (registration, US) card, history sheet (US), (Fragebogen) questionnaire;
• Personalbuchhaltung personnel accounting;
• Personalbudget manpower budget;
• Personalbüro personnel department (division, US), appointments department, personnel office, staff administration (Br.);
• Personal chef, Personaldirektor personnel manager (chief, director, officer, Br.), employment (staff) manager;
• [international operierender] Personaldienstleiter international human resources supplier;
• Personal direktor[in], Personalleiter human resources manager;
• Personaleinsparungen staff savings;
• Personaleinstellung engagement of staff, recruitment (US);
• Personaleinstellungsstab recruiting staff (US);
• Personaleinstellungsverfahren recruitment process (US);
• Personalentlassungen staff layoffs;
• Personalersparnis saving of labo(u)r;
• Personaletat manpower budget;
• Personalfachmann personnel specialist;
• Personalfluktuation staff turnover;
• Personalformblatt personnel (personal history) form, history sheet (US);
• Personalfragebogen questionnaire, application form, preliminary application blank;
• Personalfragebogen erbitten to write for a personal history form;
• Personalfragen personnel (staff) problems;
• Personalführung personnel management;
• Personalfürsorge staff welfare, personnel service (US);
• Personalgesellschaft non-trading partnership (company);
• Personalhaushalt manpower budget. -
43 Personalkürzung
Personalkürzung f MGT, PERS staff cut, staff cuts, staff reduction, reduction of staff, reduction of staffing levels; downsizing (Rationalisierung)* * *f <Mgmnt, Person> staff cut, staff cuts, staff reduction, reduction of staff, reduction of staffing levels, Rationalisierung downsizing* * *Personalkürzung
personnel cutback, retrenchment of employees;
• Personalleiter personnel controller (officer, Br.), establishment officer (Br.);
• Personalmangel shortage of personnel (staff, manpower), staff (personnel) shortage;
• Personalmangel haben, an Personalmangel leiden to be understaffed (short of staff);
• Personalnebenkosten incidental wages costs;
• Personalnotiz (Zeitung) personal;
• Personalpapiere identification papers, personnel records;
• Personalplanung manpower planning, staff planning system;
• Personalpolitik personnel policy;
• betriebliche Personalpolitik labo(u)r management;
• Personalpolitik für ältere Arbeitnehmer senior staff policy;
• Personalreduzierung run-down in personnel;
• Personalreferent, Personalsachbearbeiter personnel (appointments) officer, staff manager;
• Personalschwierigkeiten personnel difficulties;
• Personalstand number of employees;
• Personalstärke strength of the staff, labo(u)r force, manpower;
• vereinbarte Personalstärke personnel laid down in the agreement;
• Personalstärke[n] der Streitkräfte personnel strength (manning level[s])of armed forces;
• Personalstatut personal (personnel) statute, staff regulations;
• Personalstruktur staff structure;
• Personaltabelle personnel chart;
• Personalumbau Personalumbau,Personalumbesetzung, Personalumsetzungshifting of personnel, personnel shift, staff transfer, shake-up;
• Personalumbesetzung Personalumbau,Personalumbesetzung, Personalumsetzungshifting of personnel, personnel shift, staff transfer, shake-up;
• Personalumsetzung Personalumbau,Personalumbesetzung, Personalumsetzungshifting of personnel, personnel shift, staff transfer, shake-up;
• Personalunion bei Verwaltungen verschiedener Gesellschaften interlocking directorates;
• Personalunterlagen personnel records;
• laufend fortgeführte Personalunterlagen permanent history record[s];
• Personalveränderungen personnel changes;
• Personalvergrößerung additions to the staff;
• Personalverminderung reduction of staff;
• Personalverringerung decrease in staff;
• Personalvertreter employee (staff) representative;
• Personalvertretung employee representation, staff association;
• Personalverwaltung personnel (staff) administration (management), personnel (staff) organization;
• Personalverzeichnis staff register;
• Personalwechsel alteration in personnel, changes in the staff, staff turnover;
• Personalwirtschaft human resources management;
• Personalzusatzkosten additional personnel costs. -
44 erniedrigen
I v/t2. (reduzieren) lower3. MUS. flattenII v/refl demean o.s. ( vor jemandem in front of s.o.); sich ( dazu) erniedrigen, etw. zu tun lower o.s. ( oder stoop) to do s.th.; BIBL. erhöhen* * *to decrease; to debase; to degrade; to lower; to abase; to humiliate; to level down; to humble;sich erniedrigento demean* * *er|nied|ri|gen [ɛɐ'niːdrɪgn] ptp erniedrigt1. vt(= demütigen) to humiliate; (= herabsetzen) to degrade; (MUS) to flatten, to flat (US)2. vrto humble oneself; (pej) to demean or lower oneself* * *1) (to disgrace or make contemptible: He felt degraded by having to ask for money.) degrade2) (to make (someone) feel ashamed: He was humiliated to find that his girlfriend could run faster than he could.) humiliate* * *er·nied·ri·gen *[ɛɐ̯ˈni:drɪgn̩]vt1. (demütigen)▪ jdn/sich \erniedrigen to degrade sb/oneself, to demean sb/oneself2. MUS▪ etw \erniedrigen to give sth a flatter tone, to play sth less sharp* * *transitives Verb humiliatesich [selbst] erniedrigen — lower oneself
* * *A. v/t2. (reduzieren) lower3. MUS flattenB. v/r demean o.s. (vor jemandem in front of sb);* * *transitives Verb humiliatesich [selbst] erniedrigen — lower oneself
* * *v.to abase v.to belittle v.to decrement v.to humiliate v.to vulgarise (UK) v.to vulgarize (US) v. -
45 Gefahrenanzeige
Gefahrenanzeige
(Versicherung) representation;
• Gefahrenbereich danger area (zone);
• Gefahreneinschätzung assessment of potential dangers;
• Gefahreneinteilung (Versicherung) classification of risks;
• Gefahrenerhöhung increase of risk (hazard);
• Gefahrengeld danger money;
• Gefahrenhäufung accumulation of risks;
• Gefahrenherd (pol.) storm center (US) (centre, Br.);
• Gefahrenhöhe degree of risk;
• Gefahrenindustrie hazardous industry;
• Gefahrenklasse class (category) of risk, accident branch;
• Gefahrenklassifizierung classification of risks;
• Gefahrenklausel emergency clause;
• Gefahrenlage (Fahrzeug) situation of danger;
• Gefahrenmeldeanlage alarm system;
• Gefahrenmeldung danger warning;
• Gefahrenmerkmale particulars of a risk;
• Gefahrenminderung decrease in risk;
• Gefahrenpotenzial exposure;
• Gefahrenprämie risk premium;
• Gefahrenpunkt danger spot (point);
• Gefahrenquelle unusual danger, source of danger;
• Gefahrenquelle für Kinder attractive nuisance (US);
• Gefahrenquelle für die Schifffahrt danger to shipping;
• Gefahrenschutz (Industrie) factory protection;
• Gefahrenschwelle danger level;
• Gefahrenstelle dangerous place, danger (accident, black) spot;
• Gefahrentarif (Versicherung) special risk rate;
• Gefahrenträger risk taker (bearer);
• Gefahrenübernahme risk taking, assumption of risk;
• Gefahrenübertragung transfer of risk;
• Gefahrenumfang degree of risk;
• versicherte Gefahrenumstände detailliert festlegen to set out the circumstances in which the insurance is operative;
• Gefahrenverteilung diversification (spread) of risk;
• Gefahrenzone danger zone (area);
• Gefahrenzulage hazard (danger zone, hazardous work) bonus, danger money, penalty rate;
• Gefahrenzulage bei einer Gebäudeversicherung builder’s risk policy;
• Gefahrenzustand dangerous state. -
46 Lagerabgang
Lagerabgang m GEN, LOGIS issue from stock, withdrawal from stock, usage (Synonym: Entnahme, Lagerentnahme)* * *Lagerabgang
inventory decrease, quantity withdrawn;
• Lagerabnahme stock shrinkage;
• Lagerabschreibung inventory write-down (Br.) (writedown, US);
• Lagerabstoßung liquidation of inventories (US);
• Lageranfertigung production (producing) for stock;
• Lageranforderung stores (stock, purchase) requisition;
• Lagerangestellter stock clerk;
• Lagerangleichung inventory adjustment;
• erhebliche Lagerankäufe tätigen to lay in stock pretty heavily;
• Lageranlieferungen store supplies;
• Tempo der Lageranreicherung beschleunigen to step up one’s stockpiling pace;
• Lageranstieg growth of inventory;
• Lagerarbeiter storeman, stock boy, warehouse laborer (hand, boy) (US);
• Lagerarbeiterin stock girl;
• Lagerartikel articles in stock, stock articles;
• Lageraufbau buildup of stocks, stock (store) building;
• Lagerauffüllung inventory buildup (accumulation, increase), stock accumulation (replacement), restocking (US);
• Lagerauffüllungsprozentsatz rate of stock building;
• erhebliche Lageraufkäufe tätigen to lay in stocks pretty heavily;
• Lagerauflösung liquidation of an inventory;
• Lageraufnahme stock-taking, inventory taking (US);
• Lageraufnahmefähigkeit storage capacity;
• Lageraufseher storeman, storer, storekeeper (Br.), warehouseman (US), warehouse keeper;
• Lageraufstellung inventory sheet;
• Lageraufstockung inventory buildup, stock (store) building, stockpiling;
• Lageraufstockungsvereinbarung walking possession agreement;
• Lagerauftrag stock (stocking-up, store) order;
• probeweiser erteilter Lagerauftrag stock trial order;
• Lageraufwand outlay for inventories;
• Lageraufwertung write-up of stock value;
• Lagerausdehnung inventory size;
• Lagerausgabenanordnung withdrawal (delivery) order, (Rohstoffe) materials requisition slip;
• Lagerausgleichsmaßnahmen stock-level measures;
• Lagerauswahl stock selection;
• Lagerbau stock (store) building;
• Lagerbedarf stock requirements;
• Lagerbedingungen storing conditions;
• Lagerbefundbuch inventory book;
• Lagerbegrenzung stock limit;
• Lagerbehälter storage container;
• Lagerbereicherung addition to [our] stores. -
47 fall
drop, fall* * *subst. (i verdi) decline in value, depreciation subst. [av priser, kurser, temperatur, o.l.] fall (f.eks.a fall of prices, a fall of temperature
) subst. [ minkning] fall, drop, decrease, downfall subst. [ redusering] fall,drop subst. [fra makt, posisjon] downfall, overthrow, fall (f.eks.the fall of the Government, the King
) subst. [foss, elv] fall subst. [ vinkel] slope, downward gradient, downward slope, drop subst. (i vannstand) fall of the water level subst. (vvs) [ledningens, sanitær] grade, slope inclination subst. [ toners] cadence, fall subst. (vvs) [ ventilasjon] air drop subst. (sjøfart) [ tau på seilbåt] halyard subst. [om draperi, kjole etc.] hang (f.eks.the hang of the curtain (, of her dress
)) subst. [ i håret] fall, wave (i hvert fall) at any rate, at all events, anyhow, in any case (i hvert fall) (i det minste) at least (hovmod står for fall) pride goes before a fall (hårets fall) the lie of the hair, (langt) the fall of the hair (i beste fall) at best (i motsatt fall) if not, otherwise (i så fall) if so, if that is the case (i verste fall) at worst, if the worst comes to the worst (regeringen står for fall) the Government is heading for a fall, T the Government is on its last legs (stå for fall) be about to fall -
48 убавляться
убавиться1. diminish; decreaseводы в реке убавилось — the water / water-level of the river has fallen
2. страд. к убавлять -
49 убувати
= убути( меншати) to decrease, to diminish, to lessen; ( спадати - про воду) to become lower, to subside, to ebb, to wane, to sink to a lower level -
50 réduire
réduire [ʀedyiʀ]➭ TABLE 381. transitive verb( = diminuer) to reduce ; [+ texte] to shorten• réduire à sa plus simple expression [+ mobilier, repas] to reduce to the absolute minimum• réduire qch en miettes/en morceaux to smash sth to tiny pieces/to pieces2. intransitive verb[sauce] to reduce• faire or laisser réduire la sauce cook the sauce to reduce it3. reflexive verb* * *ʀedɥiʀ
1.
1) ( diminuer) to reduceréduire un article de 3% — to reduce an article by 3%
réduire quelque chose en taille — to make something smaller, to reduce the size of something
2) ( en reproduisant) to reduce [photographie]; to scale down [dessin]; ( en faisant des coupures) to cut [texte]3) ( transformer)être réduit en cendres — lit [ville] to be reduced to ashes; fig [espoirs, rêves] to turn to ashes
être réduit à rien or à néant — [efforts, travail, fortune] to be wiped out
4) ( en simplifiant)5) ( obliger)6) ( vaincre) to subdue [ennemi]; to silence [opposition]; to crush [émeute]7) Culinaire, Chimie to reduce [composé, sauce]8) Mathématique to reduce [fraction]
2.
verbe intransitif Culinaire [sauce] to reduce; [épinards] to shrink
3.
se réduire verbe pronominal1) ( diminuer) [coûts] to be reduced ou cut; [délais] to be reduced ou shortened; [importations] to be cut; [écart] to narrow2) ( consister seulement en)* * *ʀedɥiʀ vt1) (= diminuer) [pression, température] to lower, [prix, dépenses] to cut, to reduceIl faut réduire la pression interne à un niveau acceptable. — The internal pressure should be lowered to an acceptable level.
Ils ont réduit leurs prix. — They've cut their prices.
Il a réduit de moitié ses dépenses. — He has cut his spending by half.
2)L'explosion avait réduit l'immeuble à un tas de décombres. — The explosion had reduced the building to a pile of debris.
réduire en cendres — to reduce to ashes, to burn to ashes
Ce superbe tableau à été réduit en cendres. — This superb painting was burnt to ashes.
3)les circonstances qui l'avaient réduit à mendier; les circonstances qui l'avaient réduit à la mendicité — the circumstances that had reduced him to begging
4) CUISINE to reduce5) MATHÉMATIQUE to reduce6) [carte] to scale down, to reduce7) MÉDECINE, [fracture] to set* * *réduire verb table: conduireA vtr1 ( diminuer) to reduce [impôt, coût, vitesse, distance, stocks, inégalités]; to reduce, to cut [dépenses]; to reduce, to shorten [délai, durée]; to reduce, to lessen [chances, risques]; to reduce, to limit [choix]; to reduce, to bring down [chômage]; to limit [influence]; réduire le personnel to cut (down on) staff; réduire un article de 3% to reduce ou cut the price of an article by 3%; réduire d'un quart to reduce by a quarter; réduire qch de peu/de beaucoup to reduce sth slightly/greatly; réduire qch au minimum to reduce sth to a minimum; réduire les subventions de moitié to cut subsidies by half; réduire qch en taille/en longueur to make sth smaller/shorter, to reduce the size/length of sth; les jeans sont réduits de 20% jeans are reduced by 20%; réduire le nombre de succursales to cut down the number of branches; je dois réduire mes dépenses I must cut down on my spending; réduire l'écart entre to narrow the gap between;2 ( en reproduisant) to reduce [photographie, document]; to scale down [dessin]; ( en faisant des coupures) to cut [texte];3 ( transformer) réduire qch en poudre to crush sth to powder; réduire qch en bouillie to reduce sth to a pulp; réduire le blé en farine to grind wheat into flour; être réduit en cendres lit [bâtiment, ville] to be reduced to ashes; fig [espoirs, rêves] to turn to ashes; être réduit à rien ou à néant [efforts, travail, fortune] to be wiped out;4 ( en simplifiant) réduire qch à to reduce sth to; réduire un problème à l'essentiel to reduce a problem to its bare essentials; vous avez tort de réduire ce conflit à… it is wrong to consider this conflict as no more than…;5 ( obliger) réduire qn à qch to reduce sb to sth; réduire qn au silence to reduce sb to silence; réduire qn à la mendicité to reduce sb to begging; en être réduit à se taire/mendier to be reduced to silence/begging; voilà à quoi j'en suis réduit! this is what I've been reduced to!; réduire un peuple en esclavage to reduce a nation to slavery;6 ( vaincre) to subdue [ennemi, tribu]; to silence [opposition]; to crush [émeute, mouvement de résistance];9 Math to reduce [fraction]; réduire des fractions au même dénominateur to reduce fractions to a common denominator.B vi Culin [sauce, sirop] to reduce; [champignons, épinards] to shrink; faites réduire le mélange allow the mixture to reduce; les champignons réduisent à la cuisson mushrooms shrink when cooked.C se réduire vpr1 ( diminuer) [coûts] to be reduced ou cut; [délais] to be reduced ou shortened; [importations] to be cut; l'écart se réduit the gap is narrowing;2 ( consister seulement en) se réduire à to consist merely of; leur contribution se réduit à quelques sacs de blé their contribution consists merely of a few sacks of wheat; cela se réduit à bien peu de chose it doesn't amount to very much;3 ( se restreindre) se réduire dans ses dépenses to cut down on one's spending.[redɥir] verbe transitif1. [restreindre - consommation] to reduce, to cut down on ; [ - inflation] to reduce, to bring down (separable), to lower ; [ - dépenses, effectifs] to reduce, to cut back on ; [ - distance] to reduce, to decrease ; [ - chauffage] to lower, to turn down (separable)il a réduit le prix de 10 % he cut ou reduced the price by 10%réduire quelque chose de moitié to cut something by half, to halve something3. [changer]réduire quelque chose à néant: il a réussi à réduire à néant le travail de dix années he managed to reduce ten years' work to nothing4. [forcer]réduire la presse/l'opposition au silence to silence the press/the oppositionréduire quelqu'un à faire to force ou to compel ou to drive somebody to do————————[redɥir] verbe intransitif————————se réduire verbe pronominal intransitif[économiser] to cut down————————se réduire à verbe pronominal plus préposition[consister en] to amount to -
51 достигать максимума
•The Parkinson tremor peaks at about five cycles per second.
* * *Достигать максимумаWith increasing slip, the traction coefficient is seen to rise, maximize and then decrease.Once the traction peak has been reached, the contact is unable to provide any further tractive force.The horizontal acceleration peaks approximately as the water surface passes through mean water level.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > достигать максимума
-
52 замедляться
•When the speed falls below this level,...
•The shock waves slow down (or are retarded) appreciably as they progress along the tube.
* * *Замедляться -- to slow down, to decelerate (уменьшать скорость); to retard, to delay (задерживать)It explains how the flame can be greatly speeded up or slowed down aerodynamically.The eigenvalues decrease at lower firing rate, indicating that the process slows down.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > замедляться
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53 падать
Падать - to fall, to fall off, to decrease, to drop; to sag (понижаться); to recede (об уровне жидкости)The radial compressive strength does not follow this pattern but falls off at a faster rate.About 20 sec into the climbout, however, the fuel feed pressure dropped suddenly and the power sagged; then, almost as suddenly, the power increased again.We see that as firing rate is reduced M, which is the mass of the combustion gases, decreases linearly.Refill the reservoir when the oil level has receded to 1/2 capacity.Падать на - to fall on, to impinge on, to be incident upon, to strike (ударяться); to account for, to be due to (приходиться на)These two beams strike the screen.Mechanical pulp accounts for much of this energy consumption, requiring between 1200 and 1500 kilowatt-hours per ton of pulp.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > падать
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54 уменьшать
Уменьшать - to decrease, to reduce, to lower, to lessen, to diminish (понижать); to detract from, to alleviate, to relax (ослаблять, облегчать); to curtail (сокращать, урезывать)The effect of higher initial rod temperature is to reduce the quench from velocity.Attention over the past years has been directed to the outlet end of a heat recovery boiler where dual drums have been incorporated to lower the stack temperature.At locations further outward from the vessel centerline, reduced turbulence lessens the gradient.The production of spray at nozzle exit detracts from the cohesiveness and distance of travel of the jet before breakup.Dimensional tolerances may be greatly relaxed.Some resonances are enhanced by the load; some are diminished.Various palliatives have been tried on different engine types to alleviate this type of damage.Station electrical output may be needlessly curtailed because of the limit imposed on the thermal output of the reactor (... могут необоснованно уменьшить...).At the same time, the power to the vent heater was diminished to about a quarter of its initial value, and after an hour it was turned off.Уменьшать до-- The work output required of the turbine was reduced to 55 percent of the aero level. Уменьшать на-- The operating metal temperatures of the critical blade section and the center of the wheel rim are reduced 145°F and 260°F, respectively.—уменьшать штат наРусско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > уменьшать
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55 senken
sen·ken [ʼzɛŋkn̩]vtetw \senkenden Blutdruck/das Fieber \senken to lower the blood pressure/reduce fever;den Grundwasserspiegel \senken to lower the groundwater levelden Kopf \senken to bow one's head;ein Boot ins Wasser \senken to lower a boat into the water;die Stimme \senken ( fig) to lower one's voicevr1) ( niedriger werden) to sink;sich [um etw] \senken to drop [or subside] [by sth];das Grundstück senkt sich leicht zu einer Seite the property subsides slightly to one side2) ( sich niedersenken)sich [auf jdn/etw] \senken to lower itself/oneself [onto sb/sth]; -
56 smanjiti se
vr pf decrease, become smaller, grow less, diminish; be reduced, contract, level off, dwindle, shrink; (oslabiti) abate, decline, come down, drop, fall off, ebb, sink, recede, run low; be depleted; be minimized* * *• degrade• drop off• shrink• fall off• abate -
57 ocz|ko
n 1. dem. ( Npl oczka a. oczki) (małe oko) (little) eye 2. (ozdobny kamień) gem, stone- pierścionek z bursztynowym/szklanym oczkiem a ring with an amber/a glass stone3. (w sieci, sitku) mesh; (w tarce) hole 4. (pętelka) stitch; (rozprucie) run, ladder GB- lewe oczko a purl (stitch)- prawe oczko a plain (stitch), a knit (stitch)- dobierać/spuszczać oczka to increase/decrease stitches- nabierać oczka to cast on (stitches)- w prawej pończosze poleciało a. puściło a. poszło ci oczko you’ve got a run a. ladder in your right stocking, your right stocking has a. is laddered5. Druk. (górna powierzchnia czcionki) face, typeface 6. Ogr., Roln. (na ziemniaku) eye; (pączek liściowy) dormant bud 7. zw. pl (kropla tłuszczu) bead of fat 8. Gry (znak na karcie, kostce do gry) pip 9 Gry (hazardowa gra) blackjack, vingt-et-un; (21 punktów) pontoon 10 pot. (stopień) level- zadanie o oczko trudniejsze a slightly more difficult task- awansować o oczko wyżej to advance one step up the ladder- być od kogoś o oczko lepszym to be one-up on sb pot.□ oczko lodowcowe Geog. tarn- oczko proste Biol. facet- oczko wodne small pond■ być czyimś oczkiem w głowie to be the apple of sb’s eyeThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > ocz|ko
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58 zatrudnieni|e
Ⅰ sv ⇒ zatrudnić Ⅱ n sgt 1. (wykonywany zawód) employment- miejsce zatrudnienia one’s place of employment- szukać zatrudnienia w sklepie jako ekspedientka to seek employment as a shop assistant- znaleźć zatrudnienie to find employment- nie mieć szans na zatrudnienie to have no chance of employment2. (liczba pracujących) employment- pełne zatrudnienie full employment- wzrost/spadek zatrudnienia w górnictwie węglowym an increase/a decrease in employment in coal mining- przerost zatrudnienia overmanning, overemployment- niepełne zatrudnienie underemployment- poziom zatrudnienia the staffing levelThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > zatrudnieni|e
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59 убавляться
несов. - убавля́ться, сов. - уба́виться1) (становиться меньше, слабее) diminish; decrease [diː'kriːs]дни уба́вились — the days have become shorter
воды́ в реке́ уба́вилось безл. — the water [water level] of the river has fallen
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60 تدنى
تَدَنّى: هَبَطَ، اِنْخَفَضَto sink, drop, fall, decline, go down, decrease, diminish, shrink, dwindle, slump; to be or become low, low-grade, low-level, inferior, poor, bad
См. также в других словарях:
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decrease — I noun abatement, abbreviation, abridgment, alleviation, attenuation, constriction, contraction, curtailment, cut, cutback, deceleration, declension, declination, decline, decline and fall, decrement, decrescence, deduction, deflation, deminutio … Law dictionary
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level off — index compensate (counterbalance), decrease Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
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decrease — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun ADJECTIVE ▪ dramatic, drastic, great, large, marked, sharp, significant, substantial ▪ There has been a sharp decrease in pollution sinc … Collocations dictionary
decrease — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) Diminution Nouns 1. (decrease in amount) decrease, diminution; lessening, subtraction (see deduction); reduction, abatement; shrinking, contraction, extenuation; cut back, discount. See shortness. 2.… … English dictionary for students
level — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun 1 amount/size/number ADJECTIVE ▪ elevated, high, significant, substantial ▪ record ▪ Industrial output has reached record levels. ▪ … Collocations dictionary
decrease — ▪ I. decrease de‧crease 2 [ˈdiːkriːs] noun [countable, uncountable] the process of reducing something, or the amount by which it reduces: decrease in • The government announced a 25% decrease in the price of fuel. decrease of • Industrial… … Financial and business terms
decrease — de|crease1 [dıˈkri:s] v [I and T] [Date: 1300 1400; : Anglo French; Origin: decreistre, from Latin decrescere, from crescere to grow ] to become less or go down to a lower level, or to make something do this →↑reduce ≠ ↑increase ▪ Average house… … Dictionary of contemporary English
decrease — [diːˈkriːs] verb I 1) [I] to become less Ant: increase The number of visitors has decreased significantly.[/ex] 2) [T] to reduce something • Other ways of saying decrease ■ be/go/come down to become less in number, value, or price ■ drop/fall to… … Dictionary for writing and speaking English