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81 обязательство обязательств·о
(официальное обещание) obligation, commitment, engagementsбрать на себя обязательство — to pledge / to undertake an engagement
взять на себя обязательство — accept / assume / make / undertake / eriter into a commitment
возлагать / налагать обязательства — to impose / to lay obligations (on)
выполнять / соблюдать обязательства — to comply with obligations, to meet / to satisfy obligations
выполнять взятые / принятые на себя обязательства — to fulfil / to meet the commitments / obligations assumed (upon)
выполнять обязательства по договору — to carry out / to discharge / to fulfil / to honour / to meet / to perform one's commitments / obligations under treaty / embodied in the treaty
нарушать обязательство — to break / to violate an engagement, to violate commitments / obligations
не выполнить своих обязательств — to make default in one's obligations / commitments
освободить от обязательства — to exonerate / to release (smb.) from an obligation
принять обязательство — to accfept an obligation, to enter into an engagement
принимать обязательства в соответствии с договором — to assume / to undertake obligations under a treaty
руководствоваться принятыми на себя обязательствами в соответствии с Уставом ООН — to be guided by the obligations set out / laid down in the UN Charter
связать обязательством — to engage (smb.) by / to lay (smb.) under an obligation
соблюдать обязательства, принятые в соответствии с договором — to abide by / to observe the obligations assumed under the treaty
уклоняться от выполнения обязательств — to evade / to shirk (one's) commitments / obligations
уплатить по обязательству — to discharge an obligation, to meet one's obligation
договорные обязательства — treaty / contract(ual) commitments / obligations
освободиться от выполнения договорных обязательств — to liberate oneself from the obligations of a treaty
освобождение от договорных обязательств — release from treaty obligations, discharge of a contract
переход договорных обязательств или прав от государства-предшественника к государству-преемнику — devolution of treaty obligations or rights from a predecessor state to a successor state
долговое обязательство — obligation; (за печатью) bond of obligation
долгосрочные обязательства — long-term commitments / obligations
кабальное обязательство — enslaving commitment / obligation
краткосрочное обязательство — short-term commitment / obligation
международные обязательства — internatioiial commitments / obligations
непосредственные / прямые обязательства — direct obligations
союзнические обязательства — allied commitments / obligations
срочные обязательства, обязательства на последующий срок — advance commitments
чётко / ясно сформулированные обязательства — clear-cut obligations
нарушение обязательств — breach of obligations, violation of one's commitments
обязательства, принятые сторонами по договору — obligations of the parties assumed under the treaty
сторона, не выполнившая обязательства — party in default
Russian-english dctionary of diplomacy > обязательство обязательств·о
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82 beneficiary
1. получатель2. бенефициарСинонимический ряд:inheritor (noun) coheir; heir; heir apparent; heiress; inheritor; legal heir; legatee; male inheritor; one who inherits; recipient; scion; successorАнтонимический ряд: -
83 coheir
n юр. сонаследникСинонимический ряд:inheritor (noun) beneficiary; heir; heir apparent; inheritor; legal heir; male inheritor; one who inherits; scion; successor -
84 heir
1. n наследникheir general — наследник по закону, универсальный наследник
2. n адепт, преемник; наследователь3. v наследовать, быть наследникомСинонимический ряд:inheritor (noun) beneficiary; coheir; heir apparent; heritor; inheritor; legal heir; legatee; male inheritor; one who inherits; recipient; scion; successorАнтонимический ряд: -
85 heir apparent
1. первый наследник, непосредственный, прямой наследник2. престолонаследник3. наиболее вероятный преемникСинонимический ряд:inheritor (noun) beneficiary; coheir; heir; inheritor; legal heir; male inheritor; one who inherits; scion; successor -
86 inheritor
n наследникСинонимический ряд:heir (noun) beneficiary; coheir; heir; heir apparent; heritor; legal heir; male inheritor; one who inherits; scion; successor -
87 Tomás, Américo de Deus Rodrigues
(1894-1987)Admiral Tomás was the last president of the republic of the Estado Novo (1958-74). Although he was selected by Prime Minister António de Oliveira Salazar for his exceptional qualities of loyalty to the system's principles and to the dictator, the last period of the regime, a time of crisis, tested those very characteristics. In the crisis of September 1968, when Salazar was suddenly incapacitated, Tomás selected Salazar's successor, Marcello Caetano. Later, when Caetano faltered and wished to resign his besieged office, it was Tomás' intransigence that worked to make Caetano go on.A career naval officer who graduated from the Naval School in 1916, Tomás rose steadily through naval ranks to top positions, including minister of the navy. Salazar chose him to be the regime's presidential candidate in the controversial 1958 elections, because he considered Tomás to be the most reliable, honest, and hardworking of the regime's military officers of the day. Twice Tomás was reelected in the managed presidential elections of 1965 and 1972, as pressures on the regime mounted.After the Revolution of 25 April 1974, Tomás, along with Caetano, his now reluctant prime minister, was sent into exile on Madeira Island and later to Brazil. Despite demands from leftist forces for the arrest and prosecution of Tomás, the new Lisbon government never initiated a legal case against him. Tomás was allowed to return from his Brazilian exile in July 1978, to settle in Cascais, outside Lisbon. In 1980, he was granted a state pension, but, despite numerous requests, he was not restored to his rank and membership in the navy. He died peacefully at home at age 92.Historical dictionary of Portugal > Tomás, Américo de Deus Rodrigues
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88 ἐπιτριηραρχέω
A to be trierarch beyond the legal time, D.50.24,54: - τετριηράρχηκα τέτταρας μῆνας ib.36:—[voice] Pass., ἐπιτετριηραρχημένων ἤδη μοι δυοῖν μηνοῖν two months beyond my term of office having elapsed, and my successor not having relieved me, ib.20.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπιτριηραρχέω
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89 erfgenaam
erfgenaam, erfgename2 [met betrekking tot rechten/verplichtingen] heir, successor♦voorbeelden:een universeel erfgenaam • universal/sole heireen wettelijke/wettige erfgenaam • a lawful/legal/rightful heiriemand tot erfgenaam benoemen/als erfgenaam aanwijzen • appoint/make someone (one's) heir2 erfgenaam van Lord B./van het landgoed • Lord B.'s heir, heir to the estate -
90 ἀπαράβατος
ἀπαράβατος, ον (s. παραβαίνω; belonging to later Gk. [Phryn. 313 Lob.]; not LXX) Hb 7:24 usu. interpr. ‘without a successor’. But this mng. is found nowhere else. ἀ. rather has the sense permanent, unchangeable (Stoic. II 266, 1; 293, 31 [Chrysipp.]; Plut., Mor. 410f; 745d; Epict. 2, 15, 1, Ench. 51, 2; Herm. Wr. Fgm. XXIII, 48 [494, 26 Sc.], Fgm. XXIV, 1; Philo, Aet. M. 112; Jos., Ant. 18, 266, C. Ap. 2, 293; Just., A I, 43, 7; as legal t.t. over a long period of time in pap: PRyl 65, 18 [I B.C.]; PLond III, 1015, 12 p. 257 [VI A.D.] ἄτρωτα καὶ ἀσάλευτα καὶ ἀπαράβατα; Mitt-Wilck. II /2, 372 V, 19; PEllingworth, JSNT 23 ’85, 125f).—M-M. TW. Spicq.—DELG s.v. βαίνω. -
91 אחר
אַחַר(b. h.; v. foreg.), pl. constr. אַחֲרֵי after, behind. Gen. R. s. 44 wherever the Bible uses the preposition aḥaré סמוך, it means in connection with, אחר מופלג while aḥar means without connection ( later on). Yoma 6a אחר א׳ after ‘after, i. e. some time after the act, opp. חד אחר one ‘after, immediately, v. אֶוְתִּיוֹס.לְאַחֲרָיו, לְאַחֲרֶיהָ, מֵאַחֲרָיו, מֵאַחֲרֶיהָ after it, as concluding, opp. לפניה, לפניו introductory (prayer).Ber.I, 4 אחת לא׳ one benediction after the Shma. Ib. III, 4 לאחריו (prayer) after meal; a. fr.כִּלְאַחַר יד as if doing a thing with the back of the hand, i. e. in a manner different from the usual way of doing it. Sabb.153b; a. fr.מֵאַחַר 1) (conj. followed by ש־ or ד־) after, since, whereas, because. Ḥull.29a מא׳ ששנינו after it has once been stated in the Mishnah … why was it necessary (?) Ib. b ומאחר דאפי׳וכ׳ and since it is not even rabbinically unfit, why ; a. fr. 2) a legal term, meaḥar, the presumption of the truth of ones statement, because he might have pleaded more profitably, if he had been inclined to lie. Y.Shebu.VI, 36d bot. אין אומרים בממון מא׳ מאחרוכ׳ in money matters we do not apply the principle of meaḥer, so as to say that because he might have said ‘thou hast not lent me anything, he may say, ‘thou didst lend me, but I paid half of it (and his plea must be accepted without an oath); v. מִיגּוֹ s. v. גּוֹ.אַחֲרֶיךָ thy successor. Y.Kil.IX, 32c top יהודה בני א׳וכ׳ my son Judah shall succeed thee, none else (is worthy). Keth.95b my property I bequeath to thee ואַחְרַיִיךְ לפ׳ and after thee it shall go over to …אַחַר כָּךְ (abbrev. אח״כ) afterwards, subsequently. Pes.X, 2; a. v. fr. -
92 אַחַר
אַחַר(b. h.; v. foreg.), pl. constr. אַחֲרֵי after, behind. Gen. R. s. 44 wherever the Bible uses the preposition aḥaré סמוך, it means in connection with, אחר מופלג while aḥar means without connection ( later on). Yoma 6a אחר א׳ after ‘after, i. e. some time after the act, opp. חד אחר one ‘after, immediately, v. אֶוְתִּיוֹס.לְאַחֲרָיו, לְאַחֲרֶיהָ, מֵאַחֲרָיו, מֵאַחֲרֶיהָ after it, as concluding, opp. לפניה, לפניו introductory (prayer).Ber.I, 4 אחת לא׳ one benediction after the Shma. Ib. III, 4 לאחריו (prayer) after meal; a. fr.כִּלְאַחַר יד as if doing a thing with the back of the hand, i. e. in a manner different from the usual way of doing it. Sabb.153b; a. fr.מֵאַחַר 1) (conj. followed by ש־ or ד־) after, since, whereas, because. Ḥull.29a מא׳ ששנינו after it has once been stated in the Mishnah … why was it necessary (?) Ib. b ומאחר דאפי׳וכ׳ and since it is not even rabbinically unfit, why ; a. fr. 2) a legal term, meaḥar, the presumption of the truth of ones statement, because he might have pleaded more profitably, if he had been inclined to lie. Y.Shebu.VI, 36d bot. אין אומרים בממון מא׳ מאחרוכ׳ in money matters we do not apply the principle of meaḥer, so as to say that because he might have said ‘thou hast not lent me anything, he may say, ‘thou didst lend me, but I paid half of it (and his plea must be accepted without an oath); v. מִיגּוֹ s. v. גּוֹ.אַחֲרֶיךָ thy successor. Y.Kil.IX, 32c top יהודה בני א׳וכ׳ my son Judah shall succeed thee, none else (is worthy). Keth.95b my property I bequeath to thee ואַחְרַיִיךְ לפ׳ and after thee it shall go over to …אַחַר כָּךְ (abbrev. אח״כ) afterwards, subsequently. Pes.X, 2; a. v. fr. -
93 יורש
יוֹרֵשm. (b. h.; יָרַש) heir, successor, heir-at-law. B. Bath.IX, 2 אם אין שם י׳וכ׳ if there is no other heir besides, Ib. 139a שויוה רבנן כי׳ … כלוקח the Rabbis gave him the privileges of an heir (to his wifes property) and those of a purchaser; a. v. fr.Pl. יוֹרְשִׁים, יוֹרְשִׁין. Ib. 140a. Ib. IX, 9 יוֹיְשֵׁי האשהוכ׳ the wifes heirs-at-law claim that the husband died first; a. v. fr. Fem. יוֹרֶשֶׁת, pl. יוֹרְשוֹת. ib. 119a יודע … י׳ הן Moses knew that the daughters of Z. were legal heirs. -
94 יוֹרֵש
יוֹרֵשm. (b. h.; יָרַש) heir, successor, heir-at-law. B. Bath.IX, 2 אם אין שם י׳וכ׳ if there is no other heir besides, Ib. 139a שויוה רבנן כי׳ … כלוקח the Rabbis gave him the privileges of an heir (to his wifes property) and those of a purchaser; a. v. fr.Pl. יוֹרְשִׁים, יוֹרְשִׁין. Ib. 140a. Ib. IX, 9 יוֹיְשֵׁי האשהוכ׳ the wifes heirs-at-law claim that the husband died first; a. v. fr. Fem. יוֹרֶשֶׁת, pl. יוֹרְשוֹת. ib. 119a יודע … י׳ הן Moses knew that the daughters of Z. were legal heirs.
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