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1 language speaker
Общая лексика: носитель языка -
2 speaker
speaker [ˈspi:kər]a. celui m (or celle f) qui parle ; (in dialogue, discussion) interlocuteur m, - trice f ; (in public) orateur m, - trice f ; ( = lecturer) conférencier m, - ière f• he's a good/poor speaker il parle bien/malb. Speaker (of the House) (British) président (e) m(f) de la Chambre des communes ; (US) président (e) m(f) de la Chambre des représentantsd. ( = loudspeaker) enceinte f━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━En Grande-Bretagne, le Speaker est le président de la Chambre des communes, qui veille au respect du règlement et au bon déroulement des séances. Élu au début de chaque législature, il n'appartient pas nécessairement au parti au pouvoir, mais il perd son droit de vote et se doit de rester impartial. Au début de chacune de leurs interventions, les députés s'adressent au président de l'assemblée par ces mots: « Mister/Madam Speaker ».Aux États-Unis le président de la Chambre des représentants est le Speaker of the House: il est le chef de file du parti majoritaire et joue le rôle de porte-parole de son parti. Politiquement, il vient en seconde position, après le vice-président des États-Unis, pour remplacer le président en cas de vacance du pouvoir.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━* * *['spiːkə(r)]1) ( person talking) personne f qui parle; (orator, public speaker) orateur/-trice m/f; ( invited lecturer) conférencier/-ière m/f; ( one of several conference lecturers) intervenant/-e m/f2) ( of foreign language)an Italian/a French speaker — un/-e italophone/francophone mf
3) (also Speaker) GB Politics président/-e m/f des Communes4) Electricity, Music haut-parleur m -
3 speaker
speaker n1 ( person talking) personne f qui parle ; (orator, public speaker) orateur/-trice m/f ; ( invited lecturer) conférencier/-ière m/f ; ( one of several conference lecturers) intervenant/-e m/f ; a speaker from the floor un intervenant dans le public ; the crowd was too big to identify the speaker la foule était trop importante pour pouvoir identifier celui qui parlait ;2 ( of foreign language) an Italian/an English/a French speaker un/-e italophone/anglophone/francophone mf, quelqu'un qui parle l'italien/l'anglais/le français ; a Japanese/Russian speaker quelqu'un qui parle le japonais/le russe ;ⓘ Speaker Au Royaume-Uni, le Speaker est le président de la Chambre des communes, élu à ce poste par les autres députés. Son rôle principal est de veiller au bon déroulement des débats. À l'issue des discussions sur une motion, le Speaker demande aux députés de l'approuver ou de la rejeter. Il ne prend généralement pas part au vote, mais si une motion reçoit autant de Ayes (oui) que de Noes (non), sa voix est prépondérante. Le Speaker représente aussi la Chambre des communes auprès du souverain et de la Chambre des Lords. Aux États-Unis, le Speaker of the House est le président de la Chambre des représentants. Il est élu à ce poste par ses pairs et doit être issu du parti majoritaire. C'est l'un des personnages les plus influents du pays car il vient en deuxième position dans l'ordre de succession à la présidence. ⇒ Congress, division -
4 speaker
speaker ['spi:kə(r)](a) (gen) celui m /celle f qui parle; (in discussion) interlocuteur(trice) m,f; (in public) orateur(trice) m,f; (during debate, at conference) intervenant(e) m,f;∎ she's a good speaker elle sait parler ou s'exprimer en public;∎ the chairman called the next speaker le président a appelé l'orateur(trice) m,f suivant(e)(b) Linguistics locuteur(trice) m,f;∎ native speakers of English ceux dont la langue maternelle est l'anglais;∎ Spanish speaker hispanophone mf;∎ as a speaker of Italian or an Italian speaker myself… moi qui parle italien…;∎ my parents are Welsh speakers mes parents sont galloisants ou parlent (le) gallois;∎ there are very few surviving speakers of the language il reste très peu de personnes qui parlent cette langue∎ the Speaker (of the House of Commons) = le président de la Chambre des communes;∎ the Speaker of the House = le président de la Chambre des représentants américaine►► Speakers' Corner = angle nord-est de Hyde Park, à Londres, où chacun peut venir le week-end haranguer la foule sur des tribunes improvisées;speaker phone téléphone m avec haut-parleurⓘ SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE Le président de la Chambre des représentants est l'une des personnalités politiques les plus influentes à la Maison Blanche, et vient en deuxième position pour remplacer le président des États-Unis en cas de force majeure. -
5 speaker
nounbe a French speaker, be a speaker of French — Französisch sprechen
3)Speaker — (Polit.) Sprecher, der; ≈ Parlamentspräsident, der
4) see academic.ru/43896/loudspeaker">loudspeaker•• Cultural note:Der Sprecher des House of Representatives wird von der Mehrheitspartei gestellt. Er ist der Führer seiner Partei und hat eine starke Stellung im Repräsentantenhaus, besonders bei der Wahl von Ausschussmitgliedern. Er ruft Versammlungen zur Ordnung und erteilt Abgeordneten das Wort. Bei Debatten wird der Sprecher mit Mr Speaker angeredetDer Sprecher des House of Representatives wird von der Mehrheitspartei gestellt. Er ist der Führer seiner Partei und hat eine starke Stellung im Repräsentantenhaus, besonders bei der Wahl von Ausschussmitgliedern. Er ruft Versammlungen zur Ordnung und erteilt Abgeordneten das Wort. Bei Debatten wird der Sprecher mit Mr Speaker angeredet* * *1) (a person who is or was speaking.) der/die Redner(in)2) ((sometimes loudspeaker) the device in a radio, record-player etc which converts the electrical impulses into audible sounds: Our record-player needs a new speaker.) der Lautsprecher* * *speak·er[ˈspi:kəʳ, AM -ɚ]nkeynote \speaker Hauptsprecher(in) m(f), politischer Programmredner/politische Programmrednerinto be a plain \speaker die Dinge offen beim Namen nennenpublic \speaker öffentlicher Redner/öffentliche Rednerinhe's a French \speaker er spricht Französischshe's a [fluent] \speaker of various languages sie spricht mehrere Sprachen [fließend]the couple there are non-English \speakers dieses Paar dort spricht kein Englisch3. (chair)Madame \speaker Frau Vorsitzendethe S\speaker of the House AM POL der Vorsitzende des Repräsentantenhauses* * *['spiːkə(r)]nall speakers of German, all German speakers — alle, die Deutsch sprechen, alle Deutsch Sprechenden; (esp native speakers) alle Deutschsprachigen
2) Sprecher(in) m(f); (in lecture, = public speaker) Redner(in) m(f)our speaker today is... —
he's a good/poor speaker — er ist ein guter/schlechter Redner
4) (PARL)Speaker — Sprecher(in) m(f)
Mr Speaker — ≈ Herr Präsident
* * *speaker s1. Sprecher(in), Redner(in)a) Br Präsident(in) des Unter- oder Oberhausesb) US Präsident(in) des Kongresses:Mr Speaker Herr Präsident;catch the Speaker’s eye das Wort erhaltenhe’s a speaker of English er spricht oder kann Englisch4. US Vortragsbuch n5. ELEK Lautsprecher m* * *nounbe a French speaker, be a speaker of French — Französisch sprechen
3)Speaker — (Polit.) Sprecher, der; ≈ Parlamentspräsident, der
4) see loudspeaker•• Cultural note:Der Sprecher des House of Representatives wird von der Mehrheitspartei gestellt. Er ist der Führer seiner Partei und hat eine starke Stellung im Repräsentantenhaus, besonders bei der Wahl von Ausschussmitgliedern. Er ruft Versammlungen zur Ordnung und erteilt Abgeordneten das Wort. Bei Debatten wird der Sprecher mit Mr Speaker angeredetDer Sprecher des House of Representatives wird von der Mehrheitspartei gestellt. Er ist der Führer seiner Partei und hat eine starke Stellung im Repräsentantenhaus, besonders bei der Wahl von Ausschussmitgliedern. Er ruft Versammlungen zur Ordnung und erteilt Abgeordneten das Wort. Bei Debatten wird der Sprecher mit Mr Speaker angeredet* * *n.Redner - m.Referent -en m.Sprecher - m. -
6 speaker
1) (a person who is or was speaking.) persona que habla, interlocutor, conferenciante2) ((sometimes loudspeaker) the device in a radio, record-player etc which converts the electrical impulses into audible sounds: Our record-player needs a new speaker.) altavozspeaker n1. orador / conferenciante2. altavoz / bafletr['spiːkəSMALLr/SMALL]1 (gen) persona que habla, el que habla, la que habla; (in dialogue) interlocutor,-ra; (in public) orador,-ra; (lecturer) conferenciante nombre masulino o femenino2 (of language) hablante nombre masulino o femenino3 (loudspeaker) altavoz nombre masculino1 SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL el/la presidente,-a de la Cámara de los Comunes2 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL el/la presidente,-a de la Cámara de los Representantes■ Mr/Madam Speaker Señor/Señora presidente,-aspeaker ['spi:kər] n1) : hablante mfa native speaker: un hablante nativo2) : orador m, -dora fthe keynote speaker: el orador principal3) loudspeaker: altavoz m, altoparlante mn.• altavoz (Electrónica) s.m.• hablante s.m.• hablista s.m.,f.• interlocutor s.m.• orador, -ora s.m.,f.• vocero, -era s.m.,f.'spiːkər, 'spiːkə(r)1)a) ( person who speaks)b) ( in public) orador, -dora m,fc) ( of language) hablante mfa native speaker of Spanish, a Spanish native speaker — un hablante nativo de español
d) ( Govt) presidente, -ta m,f2) ( Audio)a) ( loudspeaker) altavoz m, (alto)parlante m (AmS)b) ( of hi-fi) baf(f)le m, parlante m (AmS)['spiːkǝ(r)]N1) (gen) el(-la) m / f que habla; (in public) orador(a) m / f ; (at conference) ponente mf, orador(a) m / f ; (=lecturer) conferenciante mfas the last speaker said... — como dijo el señor/la señora que acaba de hablar...
he's a good speaker — es buen orador, habla bien
2) [of language] hablante mfFrench speakers — los hablantes de francés, los francoparlantes
all speakers of Spanish — todos los que hablan español, todos los hispanohablantes
are you a Welsh speaker? — ¿habla usted galés?
3) (=loud-speaker) altavoz m, altoparlante m (LAm)speakers [of hi-fi system] bafles mpl, parlantes mpl4) (Pol)the Speaker — (Brit) el Presidente/la Presidenta de la Cámara de los Comunes; (US) el Presidente/la Presidenta de la Cámara de los Representantes
See:see cultural note FRONT BENCH in frontSPEAKER En el sistema parlamentario británico el Speaker es la máxima autoridad de la Cámara de los Comunes ( House of Commons) y su misión es presidirla y hacer que se guarde el orden y que se acaten las normas establecidas. Es elegido al comienzo de la legislatura por parlamentarios ( MPs) de todos los partidos y puede pertenecer a cualquiera de ellos. Una vez que toma posesión de su cargo, el Speaker no vota ni toma la palabra (excepto a nivel oficial) y ha de ser totalmente imparcial. Los parlamentarios suelen comenzar sus discursos dirigiéndose al Speaker en vez de a toda la Cámara, como por ejemplo en: Mister/Madam Speaker, I feel very strongly about this.
En Estados Unidos, el Speaker es el encargado de presidir la Cámara de los Representantes ( House of Representatives) y es también el dirigente del partido mayoritario, además de miembro de la Cámara. Es elegido por los miembros de su partido y se encarga de las actas de las sesiones de la Cámara y de actuar como portavoz de su partido. Es uno de los puestos más influyentes del gobierno federal, además de ser el que sigue al Vicepresidente ( Vice-President) en la sucesión a la presidencia.* * *['spiːkər, 'spiːkə(r)]1)a) ( person who speaks)b) ( in public) orador, -dora m,fc) ( of language) hablante mfa native speaker of Spanish, a Spanish native speaker — un hablante nativo de español
d) ( Govt) presidente, -ta m,f2) ( Audio)a) ( loudspeaker) altavoz m, (alto)parlante m (AmS)b) ( of hi-fi) baf(f)le m, parlante m (AmS) -
7 speaker
['spiːkə(r)]1) (person talking) = persona che parla; (public speaker) oratore m. (-trice); (invited lecturer) conferenziere m. (-a); (conference lecturer) relatore m. (-trice)2)a French speaker — (mother tongue) un madrelingua francese; (of foreign language) un parlante di francese
3) GB pol. (anche Speaker) presidente m. (della Camera dei Comuni)4) el. mus. altoparlante m.* * *1) (a person who is or was speaking.) oratore, (chi parla)2) ((sometimes loudspeaker) the device in a radio, record-player etc which converts the electrical impulses into audible sounds: Our record-player needs a new speaker.) altoparlante* * *['spiːkə(r)]1) (person talking) = persona che parla; (public speaker) oratore m. (-trice); (invited lecturer) conferenziere m. (-a); (conference lecturer) relatore m. (-trice)2)a French speaker — (mother tongue) un madrelingua francese; (of foreign language) un parlante di francese
3) GB pol. (anche Speaker) presidente m. (della Camera dei Comuni)4) el. mus. altoparlante m. -
8 speaker
ˈspi:kə сущ.
1) а) говорящий native speaker( of a language) ≈ носитель языка;
говорящий на родном языке человек fluent speaker ≈ хорошо, свободно, связно говорящий б) оратор, выступающий;
лектор effective, good speaker ≈ хороший оратор guest speaker ≈ приглашенный лектор public speaker ≈ оратор в) диктор
2) (the Speaker) спикер( в парламенте)
3) громкоговоритель;
рупор прям. и перен. говорящий - he is an excellent * of French он отлично говорит по-французски - foreign *s of Russian иностранцы, говорящие по-русски - the voices of the *s in the next room could be faintly heard из соседней комнаты слабо доносились голоса говорящих выступающий (на собрании) ;
оратор - the first * первый выступающий, первый взявший слово - glib * речистый оратор - soapbox * уличный оратор;
оратор-демагог - to applaud the * наградить оратора аплодисментами - the crowd howled down the * толпа освистала выступавшего - he is no * он плохой оратор лектор;
докладчик (тж. main *) - guest * приглашенный лектор;
докладчик со стороны - keynote * основной докладчик, особ. выступающий с программной речью (S.) (парламентское) спикер - S. of the House of Representatives спикер палаты представителей представитель, выразитель, рупор ( мнения) - * for the ministry представитель министерства - to be the * of a delegation выступать от имени делегации диктор громкоговоритель, динамик чтец-декламатор (книга) speaker: deputy ~ заместитель спикера ~ оратор;
he is no speaker он плохой оратор loud ~ радио громкоговоритель, репродуктор speaker громкоговоритель ~ радио диктор ~ оратор;
he is no speaker он плохой оратор ~ рупор ~ (the S.) спикер (председатель палаты общин в Англии, председатель палаты представителей в США) ~ тот, кто говорит, говорящий Speaker: Speaker: ~ of Parliament спикер парламента speaker: speaker: deputy ~ заместитель спикера -
9 speaker
speak·er [ʼspi:kəʳ, Am -ɚ] nguest \speaker Gastredner(in) m(f);keynote \speaker Hauptsprecher(in) m(f), politischer Programmredner/politische Programmrednerin;to be a plain \speaker die Dinge offen beim Namen nennen;public \speaker öffentlicher Redner/öffentliche Rednerinhe's a French \speaker er spricht Französisch;she's a [fluent] \speaker of various languages sie spricht mehrere Sprachen [fließend];the couple there are non-English \speakers dieses Paar dort spricht kein Englisch;native \speaker Muttersprachler(in) m(f)3) ( chair)S\speaker Sprecher(in) m(f);Madame \speaker Frau Vorsitzende; -
10 speaker
['spiːkə]сущ.1)а) говорящийnative speaker (of a language) — носитель языка; человек, говорящий на родном языке
fluent speaker — хорошо, свободно, связно говорящий
б) оратор, выступающий; лекторeffective / good speaker — хороший оратор
в) диктор2) ( the Speaker) спикер ( в парламенте)3)Syn:б) выразитель, представитель, рупор -
11 speaker
['spiːkə]nговорящий, оратор, докладчик, выступающий, лекторThe voices of the speakers were clearly heard. — Голоса говорящих были хорошо слышны
- fast speaker- good speaker
- guest speaker
- public speaker
- fluent speaker
- native speaker of a language -
12 speaker *** speak·er n
['spiːkə(r)]he's a good/poor speaker — è un buon/pessimo oratore
2)are you a Welsh speaker? — parla gallese?3) (also: loudspeaker) altoparlante m -
13 speaker
kb. 1 pembicara, ahli pidato. He's a fluent s. of Balinese Ia seorang yuang berbicara lancar dalam bahasa Bali. 2 (loud-) pengeras suara. 3 penutur (of a language). -
14 native speaker
(a person who has spoken a particular language ever since he was able to speak at all: I am a native speaker of English; a native Spanish speaker.) har xx som modersmål* * *(a person who has spoken a particular language ever since he was able to speak at all: I am a native speaker of English; a native Spanish speaker.) har xx som modersmål -
15 native speaker
* * *(a person who has spoken a particular language ever since he was able to speak at all: I am a native speaker of English; a native Spanish speaker.) madrelingua* * * -
16 native speaker
(a person who has spoken a particular language ever since he was able to speak at all: I am a native speaker of English; a native Spanish speaker.) jemand mit der Muttersprache...* * *na·tive ˈspeak·erall the teachers were \native speakers of English alle Lehrer waren englische Muttersprachler* * *native speaker of English englischer Muttersprachler* * *n.Muttersprachler m. -
17 native speaker
(a person who has spoken a particular language ever since he was able to speak at all: I am a native speaker of English; a native Spanish speaker.) innfødt, -talendesubst.morsmålsbruker -
18 native speaker
(a person who has spoken a particular language ever since he was able to speak at all: I am a native speaker of English; a native Spanish speaker.) nativo -
19 native speaker
(a person who has spoken a particular language ever since he was able to speak at all: I am a native speaker of English; a native Spanish speaker.) sá sem hefur tiltekið mál að móðurmáli -
20 native speaker
(a person who has spoken a particular language ever since he was able to speak at all: I am a native speaker of English; a native Spanish speaker.) (angol, spanyol stb.) anyanyelvű
См. также в других словарях:
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