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101 caper
I.Lit., Col. 7, 6, 4; Verg. E. 7, 7; Hor. Epod. 10, 23; Ov. M. 15, 305; cf. Varr. ap. Gell. 9, 9;II.sacrificed to Bacchus (because injurious to the vine),
Ov. M. 5, 329; 15, 114; Hor. C. 3, 8, 7.—Transf., the odor of the armpits (cf. capra), Cat. 69, 6;B.imitated by Ovid,
Ov. A. A. 3, 193.—A star in the left shoulder of the constellation Auriga (also called capella), Manil. 2, 178; 2, 658; Col. 11, 2, 94.—C.The name of a kind of fish found in the river Acheloüs said to make a grunting sound, Plin. 11, 51, 112, § 267. -
102 certamen
certāmen, ĭnis, n. [id.], a contest, struggle, strife, whether friendly or hostile, physical or intellectual; most freq. of a pugilistic contest of any kind; but also of contention in war.I. A.Lit.:2.videmusne apud quos eorum ludorum, qui gymnici nominantur, magnus honos sit, nullum ab iis, qui in id certamen descendant, devitari dolorem?
Cic. Tusc. 2, 26, 62; cf. id. de Or. 2, 78, 317:Hac celebrata tenus sancto certamina patri,
Verg. A. 5, 603; cf. Ov. M. 1, 446:luctandi,
Quint. 12, 2, 12:saliendi,
id. 10, 3, 6:citharoedorum,
id. 4, 1, 2:sacra,
id. 2, 8, 7 Spald.:quinquennale triplex, musicum, gymnicum, equestre,
Suet. Ner. 12; cf. id. Vit. 4; id. Dom. 4:bijugum,
Verg. A. 5, 144:quadrigarum,
Suet. Claud. 21:pedum,
Ov. M. 12, 304:cursus,
id. ib. 7, 792;10, 560: disci,
id. ib. 10, 177:Veneris,
id. Am. 2, 10, 29 et saep.—Meton., poet., the object contended for, the prize, Ov. M. 13, 129:B.pecoris magistris Velocis jaculi certamina ponit in ulmo,
Verg. G. 2, 530 Heyne.—Trop., a rivalry, contest, struggle, emulation, etc.:II. A.certamen honestum (Stoicorum et Peripateticorum),
Cic. Fin. 2, 21, 68:est mihi tecum pro aris et focis certamen,
id. N. D. 3, 40, 94:est alicui certamen cum aliquo de principatu,
Nep. Them. 6, 3: certamen honoris et gloriae. Cic. Lael. 10, 34; cf. id. Off. 1, 12, 38; Sall. J. 41, 2; Quint. 10, 5, 5:bona ratio cum perditā confligit. In ejus modi certamine ac proelio,
Cic. Cat. 2, 11, 25:pugna forensium certaminum,
id. 5, 12, 22:eloquentiae inter juvenes,
Quint. 2, 17, 8:verborum linguaeque,
Liv. 10, 22, 6:laboris ac periculi,
id. 28, 19, 14:amicitiae, benevolentiae,
id. 37, 53, 7:bonae artis ac virtutis,
id. 37, 54, 19:irarum,
id. 1, 7, 2; cf. id. 3, 39, 3:conferendi (pecuniam),
id. 4, 60, 8:patrum animos certamen regni ac cupido versabat,
id. 1, 17, 1; cf. id. 21, 31, 6:leti (inter mulieres Indas),
Prop. 3 (4), 13, 19:diu magnum inter mortales certamen fuit, vine corporis an virtute animi, etc.,
Sall. C. 1, 5; cf. Tib. 4, 1, 37.—Rarely with gen. of adversary:si in virtutis certamen venerint ( = cum virtute),
Cic. Fin. 5, 24, 71 Madv. ad loc.— Poet.:mite vini,
a drinking bout, Tib. 3, 6, 11.—Also poet.: certamina ponere, syn. with certamina instituere = agôna protithenai, to order, arrange a fight or contest, Verg. A. 5, 66; 8, 639; cf. id. G. 2, 530 Wagn.—Of inanimate things:Arboribusque datumst variis exinde per auras Crescendi magnum inmissis certamen habenis,
Lucr. 5, 787.—Subject. (diff. from the objective; cf.:B.proeliam, pugna, bellum, etc.): horrida Romuleum certamina pango duellum,
Enn. Ann. 1, 1; 1, 476; 2, 6; 5, 1295; Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 18, 2; Lucr. 4, 844; Ov. M. 12, 180; Liv. 36, 19, 13:aeterno certamine proelia pugnasque edere,
Lucr. 2, 117:fit proelium acri certamine,
Hirt. B. G. 8, 28; cf.:proelii certamen,
id. B. Alex. 16:certamine,
with zeal, emulously, earnestly, Verg. A. 5, 197; Curt. [p. 320] 9, 4; Sil. 10, 536; cf.:nec magni certaminis ea dimicatio fuit,
not severe, Liv. 21, 60, 7. —Object., = proelium, pugna, etc.:C.vario certamine pugnatum est,
Caes. B. C. 1, 46:erat in celeritate omne positum certamen, utri, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 70:bella atque certamina,
Sall. C. 33, 5:ubi res ad certamen venit,
id. J. 13, 4:in certamine ipso,
Liv. 2, 44, 11:navalia,
a naval engagement, sea-fight, id. 31, 14, 4:classicum,
Vell. 2, 85, 2:saevit medio in certamine Mavors,
Verg. A. 8, 700 et saep.—Hence.In the postAug. histt. for war in gen., Flor. 1, 20; Eutr. 1, 16; Just. 7, 2, 6; 7, 6, 6. -
103 jugatio
jŭgātĭo, ōnis, f. [id.], a binding (e. g. of a vine) to rails, Varr. R. R. 1, 8; Cic. de Sen. 15, 53.—II.A kind of land-measure, Cod. Th. 10, 48, 1. -
104 leptorax
leptŏrax, ăgis, f., = leptorax, a kind of grape-vine with very small berries (like our Levant currants), Plin. 14, 1, 3, § 15. -
105 mados
I.A kind of grape-vine, white grape, = vitis alba, Plin. 23, 1, 16, § 21.—II.A reading in Plin. 25, 7, 37, § 75, for mallon, q. v. -
106 mergus
mergus, i, m. [mergo].I.A diver, a kind of water-fowl, Varr. L. L. 5, § 78 Müll.:II.praesagiunt pluviam mergi,
Plin. 18, 35, 87, § 362:mergi maria fugientes,
id. ib.; Ov. M. 8, 625; cf.: aequor amat;nomenque tenet, quia mergitur illo,
id. ib. 11, 795; Hor. Epod. 10, 22.—Jestingly:mergus agrarius, of one who is eager to possess lands,
Capitol. Pertin. 9.—A vine-layer, Col. 4, 15, 1; Pall. 3, 16, 1. -
107 praeciae
prĕcĭae or prĕtĭae and praecĭae, ārum, f., a kind of grape-vine, Verg. G. 2, 95; Col. 3, 2, 23; Plin. 14, 2, 4, § 29. -
108 preciae
prĕcĭae or prĕtĭae and praecĭae, ārum, f., a kind of grape-vine, Verg. G. 2, 95; Col. 3, 2, 23; Plin. 14, 2, 4, § 29. -
109 pretiae
prĕcĭae or prĕtĭae and praecĭae, ārum, f., a kind of grape-vine, Verg. G. 2, 95; Col. 3, 2, 23; Plin. 14, 2, 4, § 29. -
110 psythium
psythĭus or psĭthĭus, a, um, adj., = psuthios (psith-), psythian, a designation of a species of vine:vitis,
Verg. G. 4, 269; Col. 3, 2, 24.—Called also simply psythĭa, ae, f., Verg. G. 2, 93; and in plur.:psythiae (sc. uvae),
Stat. S. 4, 9, 38.— Neutr. subst.: psythĭum, ii, a kind of raisin - wine, Plin. 14, 9, 11, § 80. -
111 psythius
psythĭus or psĭthĭus, a, um, adj., = psuthios (psith-), psythian, a designation of a species of vine:vitis,
Verg. G. 4, 269; Col. 3, 2, 24.—Called also simply psythĭa, ae, f., Verg. G. 2, 93; and in plur.:psythiae (sc. uvae),
Stat. S. 4, 9, 38.— Neutr. subst.: psythĭum, ii, a kind of raisin - wine, Plin. 14, 9, 11, § 80. -
112 salicastrum
sălĭcastrum, i, n. [salictum], a kind of wild vine found in willow-thickets, Plin. 23, 1, 15, § 20. -
113 spionia
spĭŏnĭa, ae, f., a kind of grape-vine, Col. 3, 2, 27; 3, 7, 1; 3, 21, 3:vitis,
Plin. 14, 2, 4, § 34. -
114 talpona
talpōna, ae, f., a kind of grape-vine, Plin. 14, 3, 4, § 36. -
115 taminia uva
taminia uva, a kind of wild grape, Cels. 3, 21; Plin. 23, 1, 13, § 17; cf. Fest. p. 359 Müll.— The vine on which it grew was called tamnus, Col. 10, 373; Plin. 21, 15, 50, § 86. -
116 vineus
I. II.Subst.: vīnĕa, ae, f.A.A plantation of vines, a vineyard, Cic. Sen. 15, 54; id. Div. 1, 17, 31; id. Agr. 2, 25, 67; Plaut. Curc. 1, 2, 50; Verg. G. 2, 390; Hor. S. 2, 4, 43; id. C. 3, 1, 29 al.—B.A vine, Cato, R. R. 6; Varr. R. R. 1, 25; Col. 4, 10, 2; 4, 22, 5; id. Arb. 14; Phaedr. 4, 3, 1.—C.In milit. lang., a kind of penthouse, shed, or mantlet, built like an arbor, for sheltering besiegers, Caes. B. G. 2, 12; 2, 30; 3, 21; 7, 17; Cic. Fam. 5, 4, 10; id. Phil. 8, 6, 17; Sil. 13, 110 al.; cf. Veg. Mil. 4, 15: sub vineam jacere dicuntur milites, cum astantibus centurionibus jacere coguntur sudes, Fest. s. v. sub, p. 311 Müll. -
117 βωληνή
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118 δρόσαλλις
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δρόσαλλις
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119 κανθάρεως
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κανθάρεως
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120 καπνίας
II as Subst.,1 κ. οἶνος, ὁ, expl. by Hsch., Phot. as wine that had a smoky taste from having been long hung up in smoke, Pherecr.130.6, Anaxandr.41.71 (anap.), Pl.Com. 244: perh. rather to be expld. as made from the vine κάπνειος.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καπνίας
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