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1 Reducing Kernel Hilbert Space
Electronics: RKHSУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Reducing Kernel Hilbert Space
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2 ядравая прастора
kernel spaceБеларуска-ангельскі слоўнік матэматычных тэрмінаў і тэрміналагічных словазлучэнняў > ядравая прастора
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3 Ядерное пространство
Русско-английский словарь по прикладной математике и механике > Ядерное пространство
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4 воспроизводящее ядерное пространство
Mathematics: reproducing kernel spaceУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > воспроизводящее ядерное пространство
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5 пространство ядра
(блок виртуальной памяти, отведённый для использования программного ядра в привилегированном режиме) kernel spaceРусско-английский словарь по вычислительной технике и программированию > пространство ядра
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6 Воспроизводящее ядерное пространство
Русско-английский словарь по прикладной математике и механике > Воспроизводящее ядерное пространство
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7 воспроизводящее ядерное пространство
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь Масловского > воспроизводящее ядерное пространство
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8 ядро
* * *n. kernel, nucleus, main body, core, null-space, salient;
открытое ядро - interior (of a set)
групповое ядро - group germ;
Ś-ядро - core;
Ń-ядро - nucleolus;
Ḱ-ядро - kernel;
ядро подгруппы - core of subgroup;
Ś-ядро - ś-ядро - core ( of a game) -
9 ядро
kernel, core, nucleus, main body, null-space, salientБеларуска-ангельскі слоўнік матэматычных тэрмінаў і тэрміналагічных словазлучэнняў > ядро
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10 ядро
barrier, core, ( в языке АЛГОЛ 68) cast вчт., center, diaphragm, heart, ( сети) hub, kern сопр., kernel, ( плотины) membrane, nucleus, ( земляной плотины) core wall* * *ядро́ с.1. core2. физ. nucleus, мн. nuclei; ( атомное ядро без валентных элементов) core, kernelвозбужда́ть ядро́ — excite a nucleusполяризова́ть ядро́ — polarize a nucleusядро́ распада́ется — a nucleus decays [disintegrates]экрани́ровать ядро́ — shield a nucleusа́томное ядро́ — (atomic) nucleusбесспи́новое ядро́ физ. — spin-zero nucleusядро́ ви́хря аргд. — vortex coreядро́ гала́ктики — galactic nucleusго́лое ядро́ — bare nucleusядро́ дейте́рия — deuteron, deutonде́лящееся ядро́ — ( любым процессом) fissionable nucleus; ( медленными нейтронами) fissile nucleusядро́ дислока́ции крист. — dislocation coreдоче́рнее ядро́ — daughter [product] nucleusядро́ древеси́ны — core of woodядро́ заро́дыша крист. — germ nucleusядро́ Земли́ — earth coreзерка́льные я́дра — mirror nucleiизоба́рное ядро́ — isobaric nucleusизоме́рное ядро́ — isomeric nucleusинфинитезима́льное ядро́ мат. — infinitesimal nucleusисхо́дное ядро́ — mother nucleusядро́ коме́ты — nucleus of a comet, cometary nucleusкороткоживу́щее ядро́ — short-lived nucleusя́дра [m2]кристаллиза́ции — crystallization centresлё́гкое ядро́ — light nucleusядро́ лине́йного преобразова́ния мат. — null space of linear transformationмаги́ческое ядро́ мат. — magic(-number) nucleusматери́нское ядро́ мат. — parent [original] nucleusмы́льное ядро́ — kettle wax, neat soapнечё́тное ядро́ — odd-mass nucleusнечё́тно-нечё́тное ядро́ — odd-odd nucleusнечё́тно-чё́тное ядро́ — odd-even nucleusядро́ основа́ния стр. — core of a foundationядро́ отда́чи — recoil nucleusперви́чное ядро́ — primary nucleusядро́ пла́мени — свар. flame cone; ракет. flame kernelядро́ плоти́ны — core of a damядро́ после́довательности мат. — core of a sequenceядро́ пото́ка гидр. — flow coreрадиоакти́вное ядро́ — radionuclide, radioactive nucleusразреша́ющее ядро́ мат. — resolvent, resolvent [reciprocal] kernelядро́ сварно́й то́чки — spot weld nuggetсверхзвуково́е ядро́ аргд. — supersonic coreядро́ сече́ния мех. — core of a (cross) sectionядро́ с избы́тком нейтро́нов — neutron-rich nucleusсло́жное ядро́ — compound nucleusядро́ с недоста́тком нейтро́нов — neutron-deficient nucleusядро́ с нечё́тным заря́дом — odd-charge nucleusядро́ с нечё́тным ма́ссовым число́м — odd-mass nucleusсоставно́е ядро́ — compound nucleusядро́ с чё́тным заря́дом — even-charge nucleusядро́ с чё́тным ма́ссовым число́м — even-mass nucleusядро́ три́тия — tritonчё́тное ядро́ — even-mass nucleusчё́тно-нечё́тное ядро́ — even-odd nucleusчё́тно-чё́тное ядро́ — even-even nucleus -
11 ядро
1. с. core2. с. физ. мн. nucleus, nuclei; core, kernelделящееся ядро — fissionable nucleus; fissile nucleus
ядро пламени — flame cone; flame kernel
Синонимический ряд:основа (сущ.) костяк; основа -
12 ядро
n. kernel, nucleus, main body, core, null-space, salient; открытое ядро, interior (of a set); групповое ядро, group germ; S-ядро, core; N-ядро, nucleolus; K-ядро, kernel; ядро подгруппы, core of subgroup; S-ядро, s-ядро, core ( of a game) -
13 ядро
n.kernel, nucleus, main body, core, null-space, salientS-ядро, s-ядро — core (of a game)
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14 Memory
To what extent can we lump together what goes on when you try to recall: (1) your name; (2) how you kick a football; and (3) the present location of your car keys? If we use introspective evidence as a guide, the first seems an immediate automatic response. The second may require constructive internal replay prior to our being able to produce a verbal description. The third... quite likely involves complex operational responses under the control of some general strategy system. Is any unitary search process, with a single set of characteristics and inputoutput relations, likely to cover all these cases? (Reitman, 1970, p. 485)[Semantic memory] Is a mental thesaurus, organized knowledge a person possesses about words and other verbal symbols, their meanings and referents, about relations among them, and about rules, formulas, and algorithms for the manipulation of these symbols, concepts, and relations. Semantic memory does not register perceptible properties of inputs, but rather cognitive referents of input signals. (Tulving, 1972, p. 386)The mnemonic code, far from being fixed and unchangeable, is structured and restructured along with general development. Such a restructuring of the code takes place in close dependence on the schemes of intelligence. The clearest indication of this is the observation of different types of memory organisation in accordance with the age level of a child so that a longer interval of retention without any new presentation, far from causing a deterioration of memory, may actually improve it. (Piaget & Inhelder, 1973, p. 36)4) The Logic of Some Memory Theorization Is of Dubious Worth in the History of PsychologyIf a cue was effective in memory retrieval, then one could infer it was encoded; if a cue was not effective, then it was not encoded. The logic of this theorization is "heads I win, tails you lose" and is of dubious worth in the history of psychology. We might ask how long scientists will puzzle over questions with no answers. (Solso, 1974, p. 28)We have iconic, echoic, active, working, acoustic, articulatory, primary, secondary, episodic, semantic, short-term, intermediate-term, and longterm memories, and these memories contain tags, traces, images, attributes, markers, concepts, cognitive maps, natural-language mediators, kernel sentences, relational rules, nodes, associations, propositions, higher-order memory units, and features. (Eysenck, 1977, p. 4)The problem with the memory metaphor is that storage and retrieval of traces only deals [ sic] with old, previously articulated information. Memory traces can perhaps provide a basis for dealing with the "sameness" of the present experience with previous experiences, but the memory metaphor has no mechanisms for dealing with novel information. (Bransford, McCarrell, Franks & Nitsch, 1977, p. 434)7) The Results of a Hundred Years of the Psychological Study of Memory Are Somewhat DiscouragingThe results of a hundred years of the psychological study of memory are somewhat discouraging. We have established firm empirical generalisations, but most of them are so obvious that every ten-year-old knows them anyway. We have made discoveries, but they are only marginally about memory; in many cases we don't know what to do with them, and wear them out with endless experimental variations. We have an intellectually impressive group of theories, but history offers little confidence that they will provide any meaningful insight into natural behavior. (Neisser, 1978, pp. 12-13)A schema, then is a data structure for representing the generic concepts stored in memory. There are schemata representing our knowledge about all concepts; those underlying objects, situations, events, sequences of events, actions and sequences of actions. A schema contains, as part of its specification, the network of interrelations that is believed to normally hold among the constituents of the concept in question. A schema theory embodies a prototype theory of meaning. That is, inasmuch as a schema underlying a concept stored in memory corresponds to the mean ing of that concept, meanings are encoded in terms of the typical or normal situations or events that instantiate that concept. (Rumelhart, 1980, p. 34)Memory appears to be constrained by a structure, a "syntax," perhaps at quite a low level, but it is free to be variable, deviant, even erratic at a higher level....Like the information system of language, memory can be explained in part by the abstract rules which underlie it, but only in part. The rules provide a basic competence, but they do not fully determine performance. (Campbell, 1982, pp. 228, 229)When people think about the mind, they often liken it to a physical space, with memories and ideas as objects contained within that space. Thus, we speak of ideas being in the dark corners or dim recesses of our minds, and of holding ideas in mind. Ideas may be in the front or back of our minds, or they may be difficult to grasp. With respect to the processes involved in memory, we talk about storing memories, of searching or looking for lost memories, and sometimes of finding them. An examination of common parlance, therefore, suggests that there is general adherence to what might be called the spatial metaphor. The basic assumptions of this metaphor are that memories are treated as objects stored in specific locations within the mind, and the retrieval process involves a search through the mind in order to find specific memories....However, while the spatial metaphor has shown extraordinary longevity, there have been some interesting changes over time in the precise form of analogy used. In particular, technological advances have influenced theoretical conceptualisations.... The original Greek analogies were based on wax tablets and aviaries; these were superseded by analogies involving switchboards, gramophones, tape recorders, libraries, conveyor belts, and underground maps. Most recently, the workings of human memory have been compared to computer functioning... and it has been suggested that the various memory stores found in computers have their counterparts in the human memory system. (Eysenck, 1984, pp. 79-80)Primary memory [as proposed by William James] relates to information that remains in consciousness after it has been perceived, and thus forms part of the psychological present, whereas secondary memory contains information about events that have left consciousness, and are therefore part of the psychological past. (Eysenck, 1984, p. 86)Once psychologists began to study long-term memory per se, they realized it may be divided into two main categories.... Semantic memories have to do with our general knowledge about the working of the world. We know what cars do, what stoves do, what the laws of gravity are, and so on. Episodic memories are largely events that took place at a time and place in our personal history. Remembering specific events about our own actions, about our family, and about our individual past falls into this category. With amnesia or in aging, what dims... is our personal episodic memories, save for those that are especially dear or painful to us. Our knowledge of how the world works remains pretty much intact. (Gazzaniga, 1988, p. 42)The nature of memory... provides a natural starting point for an analysis of thinking. Memory is the repository of many of the beliefs and representations that enter into thinking, and the retrievability of these representations can limit the quality of our thought. (Smith, 1990, p. 1)Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Memory
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15 пространство адресов ядра
Information technology: kernel address spaceУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > пространство адресов ядра
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16 Wesen
n; -s, -1. (Lebewesen) being, creature (auch umg., Person); PHILOS. entity; furchtsames Wesen Person: timid creature; lebhaftes Wesen Person: lively soul; ein kleines, hilfloses Wesen a small helpless creature; armes Wesen umg. poor creature ( oder soul); der Mensch als soziales Wesen man as a social being2. nur Sg.; (Wesenskern) essence; (Wesensart) nature, character, einer Person: auch personality; heiteres etc. Wesen cheerful etc. disposition; gekünsteltes Wesen affected manner; das entspricht nicht seinem Wesen that’s not at all like him, it’s completely out of character for him; es liegt im Wesen (+ Gen) it’s in the nature of; das gehört zum Wesen der Demokratie that’s an essential part ( oder that’s essential to the nature) of democracy; das ändert nichts am Wesen der Sache that doesn’t alter the situation3. viel Wesens von etw. machen umg. make a great fuss about s.th.* * *das Wesenessence; entity; being; disposition; gist* * *We|sen ['veːzn]nt -s, -1) no pl nature; (= Wesentliches) essenceam Wésen unserer Beziehung hat sich nichts geändert — the basic nature of our relationship remains unchanged
es liegt im Wésen einer Sache... — it's in the nature of a thing...
das gehört zum Wésen der Demokratie — it is of the essence of democracy
2) no plsein Wésen treiben (geh) (Dieb etc) — to be at work; (Schalk etc) to be up to one's tricks; (Gespenst) to be abroad
viel Wésens machen (um or von) — to make a lot of fuss (about)
3) (= Geschöpf) being; (= tierisches Wesen) creature; (= Mensch) person, creaturearmes Wésen — poor thing or creature
das höchste Wésen — the Supreme Being
ein menschliches Wésen — a human being
ein weibliches Wésen — a female
ein männliches Wésen — a male
* * *das1) (any living person or thing: beings from outer space.) being2) (to be against a person's wishes, feelings etc: It goes against the grain for me to tell lies.) go against the grain3) (a miserable, unhappy creature: The poor wretch!) wretch* * *We·sen<-s, ->[ˈve:zn̩]ntdas höchste \Wesen the Supreme Beingkleines \Wesen little thingmenschliches \Wesen human being* * *das; Wesens, Wesenein freundliches/kindliches Wesen haben — have a friendly/childlike nature or manner
2) (Mensch) creature; soulein weibliches/männliches Wesen — a woman or female/a man or male
3) (LebeWesen) being; creature* * *furchtsames Wesen Person: timid creature;lebhaftes Wesen Person: lively soul;ein kleines, hilfloses Wesen a small helpless creature;der Mensch als soziales Wesen man as a social beingheiteres etcWesen cheerful etc disposition;gekünsteltes Wesen affected manner;das entspricht nicht seinem Wesen that’s not at all like him, it’s completely out of character for him;es liegt im Wesen (+gen) it’s in the nature of;das gehört zum Wesen der Demokratie that’s an essential part ( oder that’s essential to the nature) of democracy;das ändert nichts am Wesen der Sache that doesn’t alter the situation3.viel Wesens von etwas machen umg make a great fuss about sth* * *das; Wesens, Wesenein freundliches/kindliches Wesen haben — have a friendly/childlike nature or manner
2) (Mensch) creature; soulein weibliches/männliches Wesen — a woman or female/a man or male
3) (LebeWesen) being; creature* * *being n.entity n.essence n.kernel n. -
17 wesen
n; -s, -1. (Lebewesen) being, creature (auch umg., Person); PHILOS. entity; furchtsames Wesen Person: timid creature; lebhaftes Wesen Person: lively soul; ein kleines, hilfloses Wesen a small helpless creature; armes Wesen umg. poor creature ( oder soul); der Mensch als soziales Wesen man as a social being2. nur Sg.; (Wesenskern) essence; (Wesensart) nature, character, einer Person: auch personality; heiteres etc. Wesen cheerful etc. disposition; gekünsteltes Wesen affected manner; das entspricht nicht seinem Wesen that’s not at all like him, it’s completely out of character for him; es liegt im Wesen (+ Gen) it’s in the nature of; das gehört zum Wesen der Demokratie that’s an essential part ( oder that’s essential to the nature) of democracy; das ändert nichts am Wesen der Sache that doesn’t alter the situation3. viel Wesens von etw. machen umg. make a great fuss about s.th.* * *das Wesenessence; entity; being; disposition; gist* * *We|sen ['veːzn]nt -s, -1) no pl nature; (= Wesentliches) essenceam Wésen unserer Beziehung hat sich nichts geändert — the basic nature of our relationship remains unchanged
es liegt im Wésen einer Sache... — it's in the nature of a thing...
das gehört zum Wésen der Demokratie — it is of the essence of democracy
2) no plsein Wésen treiben (geh) (Dieb etc) — to be at work; (Schalk etc) to be up to one's tricks; (Gespenst) to be abroad
viel Wésens machen (um or von) — to make a lot of fuss (about)
3) (= Geschöpf) being; (= tierisches Wesen) creature; (= Mensch) person, creaturearmes Wésen — poor thing or creature
das höchste Wésen — the Supreme Being
ein menschliches Wésen — a human being
ein weibliches Wésen — a female
ein männliches Wésen — a male
* * *das1) (any living person or thing: beings from outer space.) being2) (to be against a person's wishes, feelings etc: It goes against the grain for me to tell lies.) go against the grain3) (a miserable, unhappy creature: The poor wretch!) wretch* * *We·sen<-s, ->[ˈve:zn̩]ntdas höchste \Wesen the Supreme Beingkleines \Wesen little thingmenschliches \Wesen human being* * *das; Wesens, Wesenein freundliches/kindliches Wesen haben — have a friendly/childlike nature or manner
2) (Mensch) creature; soulein weibliches/männliches Wesen — a woman or female/a man or male
3) (LebeWesen) being; creature* * *…wesen n im subst:Meldewesen registration;Militärwesen the army, militray affairs* * *das; Wesens, Wesenein freundliches/kindliches Wesen haben — have a friendly/childlike nature or manner
2) (Mensch) creature; soulein weibliches/männliches Wesen — a woman or female/a man or male
3) (LebeWesen) being; creature* * *being n.entity n.essence n.kernel n.
См. также в других словарях:
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