Перевод: со всех языков на английский

с английского на все языки

it+was+an+arranged+marriage

  • 1 casamiento

    m.
    wedding, marriage.
    * * *
    1 (contrato) marriage
    2 (ceremonia) wedding
    * * *
    noun m.
    * * *
    SM (=unión) marriage; (=ceremonia) wedding, wedding ceremony
    * * *
    masculino ( unión) marriage; ( boda) wedding
    * * *
    = marriage, wedding ceremony, marriage ceremony.
    Ex. Other authors may change their names, for instance, by marriage or elevation to the nobility.
    Ex. During the wedding ceremony he trembled like a leaf, and made the wrong responses to the clergyman.
    Ex. According to a letter in Spanish which accompanies the piece, this incense burner was used in Aztec rituals including marriage ceremonies.
    ----
    * casamiento concertado = arranged marriage.
    * casamiento de penalti = shotgun wedding.
    * * *
    masculino ( unión) marriage; ( boda) wedding
    * * *
    = marriage, wedding ceremony, marriage ceremony.

    Ex: Other authors may change their names, for instance, by marriage or elevation to the nobility.

    Ex: During the wedding ceremony he trembled like a leaf, and made the wrong responses to the clergyman.
    Ex: According to a letter in Spanish which accompanies the piece, this incense burner was used in Aztec rituals including marriage ceremonies.
    * casamiento concertado = arranged marriage.
    * casamiento de penalti = shotgun wedding.

    * * *
    (unión) marriage; (boda) wedding
    casamiento de conveniencia marriage of convenience
    * * *

    casamiento sustantivo masculino ( unión) marriage;
    ( boda) wedding
    ' casamiento' also found in these entries:
    English:
    wedding
    - marriage
    * * *
    wedding, marriage
    * * *
    m marriage
    * * *
    1) : marriage
    2) boda: wedding

    Spanish-English dictionary > casamiento

  • 2 mariage

    c black mariage [maʀjaʒ]
    1. masculine noun
       a. ( = cérémonie) wedding
       b. ( = institution, union) marriage
    • hors mariage [cohabitation] outside of marriage ; [naissance, né] out of wedlock ; [relations sexuelles] extramarital
       c. [de couleurs, parfums, matières] blend ; [d'entreprises] merger
    c black2. compounds
    ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
    ✎ Le mot anglais s'écrit avec deux r.
    ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
    Marianne, a woman wearing a red cap of liberty, is the personification of the French republic. She appears on stamps, and there are busts of her in all town halls. Her features vary - film stars have been used as models for her.
    * * *
    maʀjaʒ
    nom masculin
    1) ( union) marriage

    faire un mariage d'amour/d'argent — to marry for love/money

    2) ( cérémonie) wedding
    3) fig ( association) ( de couleurs) marriage; ( d'entreprises) merger; ( de partis) alliance; ( de techniques) fusion
    •
    Phrasal Verbs:
    ••

    c'est le mariage de la carpe et du lapin — (colloq) it's a mismatch

    * * *
    maʀjaʒ nm
    1) (union, état) marriage

    demander qn en mariage — to propose to sb, to ask sb to marry one

    Il l'a demandée en mariage. — He proposed to her., He asked her to marry him.

    2) (= noce) wedding

    mariage civil — registry office wedding Grande-Bretagne civil wedding

    3) fig, [couleurs, saveurs, genres] blend, combination

    mariage entre... et... — blend of... and...

    mariage de deux... — blend of two..., combination of two...

    * * *
    mariage nm
    1 ( union) marriage; donner sa fille en mariage to give one's daughter in marriage; un mariage heureux a happy marriage; s'opposer à un mariage to oppose a marriage; au début de leur mariage in the early days of their marriage; il ne pense qu'au mariage marriage is all he thinks about; fêter ses 50 ans de mariage to celebrate fifty years of marriage; né d'un premier mariage from a previous marriage; faire un mariage de raison or convenance to make a marriage of convenience; faire un mariage d'amour/argent to marry for love/money; faire un riche mariage to marry into money; un enfant né hors mariage a child born out of wedlock; c'est pour quand le mariage? when is the big day?;
    2 ( cérémonie) wedding; la cérémonie du mariage the wedding ceremony; un mariage en blanc a white wedding; le mariage a été célébré hier/à la mairie the wedding took place yesterday/at the Town Hall; leur mariage a été célébré à l'église their marriage was followed by a church service; cadeau de mariage wedding present; messe de mariage nuptial mass;
    3 fig ( association) (de couleurs, parfums, goûts) marriage; (d'entreprises, de réseaux) merger; ( de partis) alliance; ( de techniques) fusion;
    4 Jeux ( aux cartes) marriage; faire des mariages to score marriages; faire le mariage à pique to have the King and Queen of spades.
    mariage blanc ( contrat) marriage in name only, paper marriage; ( non consommé) unconsummated marriage; faire un mariage blanc ( contractuel) to marry in name only; ( ne pas le consommer) to have an unconsummated marriage; mariage civil register office ou civil wedding; faire un mariage civil to have a register office ou civil wedding; mariage de la main gauche† common-law marriage; c'est un mariage de la main gauche they're living together; mariage morganatique morganatic marriage; mariage putatif putative marriage; mariage religieux church wedding; faire un mariage religieux to have a church wedding.
    [marjaʒ] nom masculin
    1. [union] marriage
    faire un mariage d'amour to marry for love, to make a love match
    [vie commune] married life, matrimony (soutenu)
    mariage blanc unconsummated marriage, marriage in name only
    ‘le Mariage de Figaro’ Beaumarchais ‘The Marriage of Figaro’
    2. [cérémonie] wedding
    mariage civil/religieux civil/church wedding
    3. [d'arômes] blend, mixture
    [de couleurs] combination
    [d'associations, d'organisations] merging
    4. JEUX [au bésigue] marriage
    In France, a civil ceremony (which takes place at the mairie) is required of all couples wishing to marry, though some choose to have a church wedding as well. The traditional wedding involves a long and sumptuous meal at which the wedding cake, a pyramid of caramel-covered profiteroles (the pièce montée), is served.

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > mariage

  • 3 combinato

    combinato agg.
    1 ( predisposto) arranged, settled; ( truccato) fixed, rigged // matrimonio combinato, arranged marriage
    2 ( messo insieme) matched; put together // è proprio combinato male, mal combinato, (fam.) he's in a mess
    3 (mil.) combined, joint
    4 (chim.) combined.
    * * *
    [kombi'nato] 1. 2.
    1) (deciso a tavolino) [ matrimonio] arranged; [ partita] rigged
    3) chim. combined
    * * *
    combinato
    /kombi'nato/
     →  combinare
     1 (deciso a tavolino) [ matrimonio] arranged; [ partita] rigged; era (tutto) combinato it was a fix
     2 (conciato) sei proprio combinato male! you look (like) a mess!
     3 chim. combined.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > combinato

  • 4 arreglado

    adj.
    1 settled.
    2 repaired, re-fitted, mended, refitted.
    past part.
    past participle of spanish verb: arreglar.
    * * *
    1→ link=arreglar arreglar
    1 (solucionado) settled, fixed, sorted out
    ■ ya está todo arreglado everything is settled, everything is sorted out
    2 (ordenado) tidy, neat, arranged, orderly
    3 (bien vestido) well-dressed, smart
    4 (precio) reasonable
    \
    ¡estamos arreglados,-as! familiar that's all we needed!
    * * *
    (f. - arreglada)
    adj.
    1) repaired, fixed
    2) settled, sorted out
    3) neat, tidy
    4) smart, trim
    * * *
    ADJ
    1) (=ordenado) [habitación, casa] neat and tidy; [conducta] orderly
    2) (=acicalado) smart, smartly dressed

    ¿dónde irá tan arreglada? — where would she go looking so smart o so smartly dressed?

    3) [asunto, pelea] (=resuelto) sorted out; (=amañado) arranged
    4)

    estar arreglado —

    ¡pues estamos arreglados! — that's done it! *, we've really had it now! *

    está arreglada si espera que yo la llame — if she expects me to call her, she's got another think coming *

    ¡pues estamos arreglados contigo! — you're nothing but trouble, you are! *

    5)
    6) LAm (=esterilizado) sterilized
    * * *
    - da adjetivo
    1)
    a) (limpio, ordenado) tidy
    b) ( ataviado) smartly turned out, smart

    ¿dónde vas tan arreglada? — where are you going all dressed up like that?

    estar arreglado — (fam)

    está arreglado si se cree que... — if he thinks that... he's got another think coming (colloq)

    estamos arreglados si perdemos el tren — if we miss the train we're in trouble

    2) (AmL fam) <partido/elecciones> fixed (colloq)
    * * *
    = neat [neater -comp., neatest -sup.], neat and tidy, dapper.
    Ex. What is possibly less easy is to making sure that the guiding stays clean, neat and accurate.
    Ex. Singers and other entertainers in Burma have been warned to cut out saucy behaviour and be neat and tidy or face the consequences.
    Ex. He was looking very dapper in a pinstripe suit and tie, for some reason not sweaty and gross like everyone else.
    * * *
    - da adjetivo
    1)
    a) (limpio, ordenado) tidy
    b) ( ataviado) smartly turned out, smart

    ¿dónde vas tan arreglada? — where are you going all dressed up like that?

    estar arreglado — (fam)

    está arreglado si se cree que... — if he thinks that... he's got another think coming (colloq)

    estamos arreglados si perdemos el tren — if we miss the train we're in trouble

    2) (AmL fam) <partido/elecciones> fixed (colloq)
    * * *
    = neat [neater -comp., neatest -sup.], neat and tidy, dapper.

    Ex: What is possibly less easy is to making sure that the guiding stays clean, neat and accurate.

    Ex: Singers and other entertainers in Burma have been warned to cut out saucy behaviour and be neat and tidy or face the consequences.
    Ex: He was looking very dapper in a pinstripe suit and tie, for some reason not sweaty and gross like everyone else.

    * * *
    A
    1 (limpio, ordenado) tidy
    siempre tiene la habitación muy arreglada she always keeps her room very neat o tidy
    2 (ataviado) smartly turned out, well o smartly dressed, smart
    va siempre muy arreglada she's always very smartly turned out
    ¿dónde vas tan arreglada? where are you going all dressed up like that?
    estar arreglado ( fam): está arreglado si se cree que le voy a prestar el dinero if he thinks I'm going to lend him the money he's got another think coming o he's in for a nasty shock ( colloq)
    estamos arreglados si ahora perdemos el tren if we miss the train we're in trouble o ( BrE) we've had it ( colloq)
    estamos arreglados con esta lavadora this washing machine is more trouble than it's worth
    B ( AmL fam) ‹partido/resultado› ( Dep) fixed ( colloq); ‹elecciones› fixed ( colloq), rigged
    * * *

    Del verbo arreglar: ( conjugate arreglar)

    arreglado es:

    el participio

    Multiple Entries:
    arreglado    
    arreglar
    arreglado
    ◊ -da adjetivo

    1
    a) (limpio, ordenado) tidy


    2 (AmL fam) ‹partido/elecciones› fixed (colloq)
    arreglar ( conjugate arreglar) verbo transitivo
    1 ‹aparato/reloj› to mend, fix;
    ‹ zapatos› to mend, repair;
    ‹falda/vestido› to alter;
    ‹ calle› to repair;

    esto te arregladoá el estómago (fam) this'll sort your stomach out (colloq)
    2
    a) ‹casa/habitación› ( ordenar) to straighten up, to tidy (up) (BrE);

    ( hacer arreglos en) to do up (colloq)
    b) (preparar, organizar):

    ◊ ve arreglando a los niños ¿quieres? can you start getting the children ready?;

    tengo todo arreglado para el viaje I've got everything ready for the trip;
    un amigo me está arreglando los papeles a friend is sorting out the papers for me;
    arreglado una entrevista to arrange an interview
    c) ( disponer) ‹flores/muebles› to arrange

    3 ( solucionar) ‹ situación› to sort out;
    ‹ asunto› to settle, sort out;
    ◊ lo quiso arreglado diciendo que … she tried to put things right by saying that …

    arreglarse verbo pronominal
    1 ( refl) ( ataviarse):

    no te arregles tanto you don't need to get so dressed up;
    sabe arregladose she knows how to make herself look good
    2 ‹pelo/manos›
    a) ( refl) to do

    b) ( caus):


    3 ( solucionarse) [situación/asunto] to get sorted out
    4 (fam) ( amañarse):

    la casa es pequeña pero nos arreglamos it's a small house, but we manage;
    arreglárselas (fam) to manage;
    no sé cómo se las arreglan I don't know how they manage;
    arréglatelas como puedas sort o work it out as best you can;
    ya me las arregladoé I'll manage, I'll be OK
    5 [día/tiempo] to get better, clear up
    arreglado,-a adjetivo
    1 (funcionando) repaired, fixed
    2 (ordenado) tidy, neat
    3 (solucionado) settled
    4 (elegante) well-dressed, smart
    arreglar verbo transitivo
    1 (poner en funcionamiento) to repair, fix
    2 (solucionar) to sort out
    3 (ordenar una habitación) to tidy
    4 (poner elegante) to get ready
    ' arreglado' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    arreglada
    - arreglar
    - aseado
    - encachado
    English:
    care
    - fix
    - tidy
    - trim
    - well-groomed
    - when
    - groom
    - neat
    - spruce
    - well
    * * *
    arreglado, -a adj
    1. [reparado] fixed, repaired
    2. [ropa] mended
    3. [ordenado] tidy
    4. [solucionado] sorted out;
    ¡y asunto arreglado! that's that!;
    Fam
    estar arreglado: ¡y ahora se va de vacaciones? ¡pues estamos arreglados! and now he's off on holiday? well that's just what we need!;
    ¡estaríamos arreglados si ahora tuviéramos que pagar la cena también! it really would be the last straw if we had to pay for the meal as well!;
    ¡están arreglados si se piensan que vamos a aceptar! if they think we're going to accept, they've got another think coming!
    5. [precio] reasonable
    6. [bien vestido] smart;
    le gusta ir arreglado he likes to dress smartly
    * * *
    I adj
    2 ( bien vestido) well-groomed
    3
    :
    si empieza a llover estamos arreglados irón if it starts to rain, that’ll be just dandy
    II part → arreglar
    * * *
    arreglado, -da adj
    1) : fixed, repaired
    2) : settled, sorted out
    3) : neat, tidy
    4) : smart, dressed-up

    Spanish-English dictionary > arreglado

  • 5 compromiso

    m.
    1 commitment.
    2 engagement (cita).
    3 compromising or difficult situation.
    poner a alguien en un compromiso to put somebody in a difficult o awkward position
    4 compromise, in-between, give-and-take, happy medium.
    5 date, appointment, meeting, engagement.
    * * *
    1 (obligación) commitment, obligation
    2 (acuerdo) agreement
    3 (cita) appointment; (amorosa) date
    4 (dificultad) difficult situation, bind
    5 (matrimonial) engagement
    \
    libre de compromiso without obligation
    poner a alguien en un compromiso to put somebody in a tight spot, put somebody in a difficult situation
    por compromiso out of a sense of duty
    soltero,-a y sin compromiso free and single, footloose and fancy-free
    compromiso verbal verbal agreement
    * * *
    noun m.
    * * *
    SM
    1) (=obligación)
    a) [por acuerdo, ideología] commitment

    • sin compromiso — without obligation

    b) [por convenciones sociales]

    aunque no tenemos compromiso con ellos, los vamos a invitar — we're going to invite them even though we're under no obligation to

    si le regalas ahora algo, la pondrás en el compromiso de invitarte a cenar — if you give her a present now, you'll make her feel obliged to take you out to dinner

    • por compromiso — out of a sense of duty

    fui a la boda por compromiso — I felt obliged to go to the wedding, I went to the wedding out of a sense of duty

    • verse en el compromiso — to feel obliged

    2) (=aprieto)

    • poner a algn en un compromiso — to put sb in an awkward position

    3) (=acuerdo) agreement; [con concesiones mutuas] compromise

    una fórmula de compromiso — a compromise, a compromise formula

    4) (=cita)
    a) [con otras personas] engagement

    ahora, si me disculpan, tengo que atender otros compromisos — now, if you will excuse me, I have other engagements

    mañana no puede ser, tengo un compromiso — tomorrow is impossible, I'm otherwise engaged

    ¿tienes algún compromiso para esta noche? — do you have anything arranged for tonight?

    b) (Dep) match
    5) [de matrimonio] engagement

    compromiso matrimonial — engagement, engagement to marry

    6) (Med)
    * * *
    1)

    el compromiso que ha adquirido con el electorado — the commitment o pledge he has made to the electorate

    no voy a ir, yo con ellos no tengo ningún compromiso — I'm not going to go, I'm under no obligation to them

    no le regales nada, lo pones en un compromiso — don't buy him anything or you'll make him feel he has to buy you something

    b) (de artista, escritor) political commitment
    2) ( cita) engagement
    3) ( de matrimonio) engagement, betrothal (frml)
    4) ( acuerdo) agreement; ( con concesiones recíprocas) compromise

    llegaron a un compromiso — they came to o reached an agreement/a compromise

    5) ( apuro) awkward situation
    * * *
    = commitment, engagement, stake in the ground.
    Ex. Bureaux can be useful for proving trials, and the deferment of commitments until a suitable size of data base has been accumulated in the computer system.
    Ex. Any attempt to coerce a response without good reason based on that child's present predicament is to place in jeopardy the child's willing engagement now and in the future.
    Ex. The first version of any software is usually best seen as a stake in the ground.
    ----
    * alcanzar un compromiso = reach + agreement.
    * compromiso con = commitment to.
    * compromiso entre novios = engagement.
    * compromiso matrimonial, el = marriage bond, the.
    * compromiso oficial = public engagement.
    * compromiso personal = personal engagement, personal investment.
    * compromiso por escrito = written commitment, promissory.
    * compromiso social = social engagement.
    * compromiso verbal = verbal commitment.
    * con compromisos = strings attached.
    * cumplir (con) un compromiso = live up to + commitment.
    * libre y sin compromiso = footloose and fancy-free.
    * llegar a un compromiso = reach + agreement, meet + Nombre + halfway.
    * poner a Alguien en el compromiso de = leave + Nombre + with the choice of.
    * poner a Alguien en un compromiso = put + Alguien + on the spot.
    * sin compromiso = without obligation, fancy-free.
    * sin compromisos = with no strings attached.
    * * *
    1)

    el compromiso que ha adquirido con el electorado — the commitment o pledge he has made to the electorate

    no voy a ir, yo con ellos no tengo ningún compromiso — I'm not going to go, I'm under no obligation to them

    no le regales nada, lo pones en un compromiso — don't buy him anything or you'll make him feel he has to buy you something

    b) (de artista, escritor) political commitment
    2) ( cita) engagement
    3) ( de matrimonio) engagement, betrothal (frml)
    4) ( acuerdo) agreement; ( con concesiones recíprocas) compromise

    llegaron a un compromiso — they came to o reached an agreement/a compromise

    5) ( apuro) awkward situation
    * * *
    = commitment, engagement, stake in the ground.

    Ex: Bureaux can be useful for proving trials, and the deferment of commitments until a suitable size of data base has been accumulated in the computer system.

    Ex: Any attempt to coerce a response without good reason based on that child's present predicament is to place in jeopardy the child's willing engagement now and in the future.
    Ex: The first version of any software is usually best seen as a stake in the ground.
    * alcanzar un compromiso = reach + agreement.
    * compromiso con = commitment to.
    * compromiso entre novios = engagement.
    * compromiso matrimonial, el = marriage bond, the.
    * compromiso oficial = public engagement.
    * compromiso personal = personal engagement, personal investment.
    * compromiso por escrito = written commitment, promissory.
    * compromiso social = social engagement.
    * compromiso verbal = verbal commitment.
    * con compromisos = strings attached.
    * cumplir (con) un compromiso = live up to + commitment.
    * libre y sin compromiso = footloose and fancy-free.
    * llegar a un compromiso = reach + agreement, meet + Nombre + halfway.
    * poner a Alguien en el compromiso de = leave + Nombre + with the choice of.
    * poner a Alguien en un compromiso = put + Alguien + on the spot.
    * sin compromiso = without obligation, fancy-free.
    * sin compromisos = with no strings attached.

    * * *
    A
    1
    (obligación): no respetó el compromiso adquirido con el electorado he reneged on the commitment o pledge he had made to the electorate
    ha contraído el compromiso de educarlos en la fe católica she has undertaken o pledged to bring them up in the Catholic faith
    solicite, sin compromiso alguno, nuestro folleto informativo ask/send for our brochure without obligation
    los invitó por compromiso she felt obliged to invite them, she invited them out of a sense of duty
    no les voy a regalar nada, yo con ellos no tengo ningún compromiso I'm not going to give them anything, I'm under no obligation to them
    no le regales nada, lo pones en un compromiso don't buy him anything or you'll make him feel he has to buy you something
    soltero y sin compromiso free and single;
    ( hum) footloose and fancy-free ( hum)
    2 (de un artista, escritor) political commitment
    B (cita) engagement
    no pudo ir porque tenía otro compromiso he couldn't go because he had arranged to do something else, he was unable to attend as he had a prior engagement ( frml)
    tiene muchos compromisos sociales she has a lot of social engagements o commitments
    C (de matrimonio) engagement, betrothal ( frml)
    romper el compromiso to break off the engagement
    han anunciado su compromiso matrimonial ( frml); they have announced their engagement
    llegaron a un compromiso they came to o reached an agreement/a compromise
    una solución de compromiso a compromise (solution)
    E (apuro) awkward situation
    me pones en un compromiso you're putting me in an awkward position
    F ( Med):
    un golpe en la cabeza con compromiso cerebral a blow to the head affecting the brain
    * * *

     

    compromiso sustantivo masculino
    a) (moral, financiero) commitment;


    sin compromiso alguno without obligation;
    los invitó por compromiso she felt obliged to invite them;
    yo con ellos no tengo ningún compromiso I'm under no obligation to them

    ◊ compromisos sociales social engagements o commitments



    ( con concesiones recíprocas) compromise;
    ◊ llegaron a un compromiso they came to o reached an agreement/a compromise



    compromiso sustantivo masculino
    1 (obligación) obligation, commitment: pida presupuesto sin compromiso, ask for an estimate without obligation
    tengo que hacer una visita de compromiso, I must pay a duty call
    hacer algo por compromiso, to do sthg because one feels that one has to
    2 (cita) engagement: tengo un compromiso previo, I have a previous engagement
    3 (situación apurada) difficult o embarrassing situation: me pones en un compromiso, you're making it difficult for me
    4 (acuerdo) agreement
    5 frml compromiso (de boda), engagement: le regaló un anillo de compromiso, he gave her an engagement ring
    ' compromiso' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    ligadura
    - obligación
    - palabra
    - vale
    - anillo
    - argolla
    - contraer
    - cumplir
    - deshacer
    - desligarse
    - deuda
    - eludir
    - novio
    - plan
    - romper
    - usar
    - zafar
    English:
    attach
    - back out
    - booking
    - commitment
    - date
    - dedication
    - default setting
    - discharge
    - engagement
    - engagement ring
    - fulfil
    - fulfill
    - half-way
    - honour
    - keep
    - obligation
    - otherwise
    - outpouring
    - pledge
    - previous
    - stand by
    - stick by
    - stick to
    - unattached
    - compromise
    - engaged
    - foot
    - on
    - prior
    * * *
    1. [obligación] commitment;
    me vi en el compromiso de tener que aceptar I found myself obliged to accept;
    adquirí el compromiso de ayudarlos I undertook to help them;
    cumplir un compromiso to fulfil o honour a commitment;
    no cumplieron el compromiso de entregar las armas they did not honour their commitment to hand over their weapons;
    sin compromiso without obligation;
    reciba información en su domicilio, sin ningún compromiso let us send you our brochure without obligation
    2. [acuerdo] agreement;
    patronal y sindicatos alcanzaron un compromiso management and unions reached an agreement;
    presentaron una propuesta de compromiso they proposed a compromise
    3. [cita] engagement;
    esta noche tengo un compromiso y no podré salir contigo I'm busy this evening, so I won't be able to go out with you;
    si no tienes ningún compromiso, podríamos ir al cine if you're not doing anything else, we could go to the cinema
    4. [dificultad] compromising o difficult situation;
    poner a alguien en un compromiso to put sb in a difficult o awkward position
    5. [ideológico] commitment;
    ha dejado siempre claro su compromiso con la paz he has always made clear his commitment to peace
    6. [para casarse] engagement;
    han anunciado su compromiso they have announced their engagement;
    es una joven soltera y sin compromiso she's young, free and single
    compromiso matrimonial engagement
    7. [encuentro deportivo] fixture
    * * *
    m
    1 commitment
    2 ( obligación) obligation;
    sin compromiso COM without commitment;
    soltero y sin compromiso fam footloose and fancy-free
    3 ( acuerdo) agreement
    4 ( apuro) awkward situation
    5
    :
    * * *
    1) : obligation, commitment
    2) : engagement
    anillo de compromiso: engagement ring
    3) : agreement
    4) : awkward situation, fix
    * * *
    1. (cita, promesa de matrimonio) engagement
    no puedo, tengo un compromiso I can't, I've got a previous engagement
    2. (apuro) difficult situation

    Spanish-English dictionary > compromiso

  • 6 concertar

    v.
    1 to agree on (price).
    Ella concertó con el pediatra She was in accord with the pediatrician.
    2 to tally.
    3 to concert, to arrange, to organize, to organise.
    Ella concertó un encuentro con ellos She concerted a meeting with them.
    4 to book, to reserve.
    5 to agree to.
    María concertó arreglar el asunto Mary agreed to fix up the issue.
    6 to harmonize, to bring into harmony.
    Ella concertó las relaciones familiares She harmonized family relations.
    * * *
    Conjugation model [ ACERTAR], like link=acertar acertar
    1 (planear) to plan, coordinate
    2 (entrevista) to arrange; (acuerdo) to reach; (tratado, negocio) to conclude, settle
    3 (precio) to agree on
    4 MÚSICA to harmonize
    1 (concordar) to agree, match up; (números) to tally
    2 LINGÚÍSTICA to agree
    3 MÚSICA to harmonize, be in tune
    1 (ponerse de acuerdo) to reach an agreement, get together
    * * *
    1. VT
    1) frm [+ entrevista] to arrange, set up

    concertar una cita — to arrange o make an appointment

    2) [+ salario, precio] to agree (on); [+ póliza, seguro] to take out
    3) (Mús) (=armonizar) [+ voces] to harmonize; [+ instrumentos] to tune (up)
    2. VI
    1) frm [cifras, datos] to agree, match (up)
    2) (Ling) to agree
    3) (Mús) [voces] to harmonize; [instrumentos] to be in tune
    3.
    See:
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    1) <cita/entrevista> to arrange, set up; < casamiento> to arrange; < precio> to fix

    concertar + inf — to agree to + inf

    2) (Mús) < instrumentos> to tune (up); < voces> to harmonize
    2.
    a) (Ling) to agree
    b) (Mús) to be in tune
    3.
    concertarse v pron

    concertarse (con alguien) para + inf — to get together (with somebody) to + inf

    * * *
    Ex. Such modifications should be concerted, and not left to the whims and caprices of individual classifiers.
    ----
    * concertar una cita = make + appointment.
    * concertar un acuerdo = conclude + agreement, conclude + deal.
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    1) <cita/entrevista> to arrange, set up; < casamiento> to arrange; < precio> to fix

    concertar + inf — to agree to + inf

    2) (Mús) < instrumentos> to tune (up); < voces> to harmonize
    2.
    a) (Ling) to agree
    b) (Mús) to be in tune
    3.
    concertarse v pron

    concertarse (con alguien) para + inf — to get together (with somebody) to + inf

    * * *

    Ex: Such modifications should be concerted, and not left to the whims and caprices of individual classifiers.

    * concertar una cita = make + appointment.
    * concertar un acuerdo = conclude + agreement, conclude + deal.

    * * *
    concertar [A5 ]
    vt
    A (arreglar, acordar) ‹cita/entrevista› to arrange, set up; ‹casamiento› to arrange; ‹precio› to fix, set, agree
    se reunieron para concertar un plan de acción/la venta de la casa they met to arrange a plan of action/the sale of the house
    ya han concertado el precio they've already agreed (on) the price
    concertar + INF to agree to + INF
    concertaron esperar hasta junio they agreed o arranged that they would wait until June, they agreed o arranged to wait until June
    B ( Mús) ‹instrumentos› to tune, tune up; ‹voces› to harmonize
    ■ concertar
    vi
    1 ( Ling) to agree
    2 «voces/instrumentos» to be in tune
    concertarse ( CON algn) PARA + INF:
    se concertaron para sorprenderlo they got together to arrange a surprise for him
    se había concertado con ella para decir lo mismo he had worked out a story with her so that they'd both say the same thing, he had got together with her to work out their story
    * * *

     

    concertar ( conjugate concertar) verbo transitivo ‹cita/entrevista› to arrange, set up;
    ‹ plan› to arrange;
    ‹ precio› to agree (on)
    concertar
    I verbo transitivo
    1 (acordar una medida, actuación) to reach
    (un precio) to agree on
    (una cita) to arrange
    2 (coordinar) to co-ordinate
    II verbo intransitivo (concordar) to agree
    ' concertar' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    concretar
    - ajustar
    - cita
    English:
    arrange
    - book
    - concert
    - prearrange
    * * *
    ♦ vt
    1. [acordar] [precio] to agree on;
    [cita, entrevista] to arrange; [pacto] to reach;
    concertaron la celebración de un congreso extraordinario they agreed to hold a special conference
    2. [coordinar] to coordinate
    3. Mús [voces] to harmonize
    ♦ vi
    1. [concordar] to tally, to agree ( con with);
    las dos versiones de los hechos no conciertan the two accounts of what happened don't agree o tally
    2. Gram to agree ( con with);
    sustantivo y adjetivo conciertan en género y número nouns and adjectives agree in gender and number
    * * *
    I v/t
    1 cita arrange
    2 precio agree
    3 esfuerzos coordinate
    II v/i agree
    * * *
    concertar {55} vt
    1) : to arrange, to set up
    2) : to agree on, to settle
    3) : to harmonize
    : to be in harmony
    * * *
    1. (acordar) to agree
    2. (organizar) to arrange

    Spanish-English dictionary > concertar

  • 7 Catherine of Braganza, Queen of England

    (1638-1706)
       The daughter of King João IV and Queen Luisa de Gusmão and born at Vila Viçosa. In 1659, Catherine was a prospective bride of King Louis XIV of France, the "Sun King," but the marriage negotiations failed. In 1661, marriage negotiations began in London under the auspices of Portugal's ambassador, Dom Francisco de Melo, and it was arranged that Catherine would marry King Charles II of England. The marriage arrangements were confirmed in the famous Anglo-Portuguese Treaty of 23 June 1661, one of the keystones of the ancient Anglo- Portuguese Alliance, and Catherine's dowry was established. As a result, England received from Portugal some two million cruzados (about £350,000 in English money at the time) and the cession of Tangier, Morocco, and Bombay, India.
       In May 1662, Catherine arrived in England at Portsmouth harbor and began a residence of some 30 years. While Catherine contributed a mighty dowry and introduced the custom of tea-drinking to her husband's country, she failed to adjust either to the climate or the culture and remained a melancholy exile. Her staunch Catholic faith made her suspect among the English Anglican majority, and Charles II's unfaithfulness marred their relationship. Charles died in 1685, but Catherine remained in England until 1692. When she returned to Portugal, she lived in Bemposta Palace and supported the controversial Methuen Treaty (1703) and maintenance of the Anglo-Portuguese connection. Before her death in 1706, she was named regent twice, in 1704 and 1705.

    Historical dictionary of Portugal > Catherine of Braganza, Queen of England

  • 8 קידוש

    קִידּוּש, קִדּ׳m. (קָדַש) 1) sanctification, esp. ק׳ השם the sanctification of the Name (of the Lord, v. קְדוּשָּׁה), loyally to the Jewish faith, martyrdom. Y.Shebi.IV, 35a bot. Pesik. Bshall., p. 87a>. Deut. R. s. 2 (ref. to Prov. 24:21) אמר לו דבר של ק׳ שמיוכ׳ (not קידש שמא) the Lord said to Solomon, a thing which concerns the sanctification of my name (the unity of God) dost thou express by a brief allusion? Y.Kidd.IV, 65c bot. גדול הוא ק׳ השם מחילול השם a positive act of sanctification of the Name is superior to (supersedes) a law which is to prevent profanation of the Name; בחילול השם כתיב … ובק׳ השם מתחלתוכ׳ concerning the profanation of the Name it is written (Deut. 21:23), ‘thou shalt not suffer his body to remain (even) over night, but when the Name was to be sanctified (by an act of retributive justice), it is written (2 Sam. 21:10), ‘from the beginning of the harvest ; Y.Snh.VI, 23d (corr. acc.); a. fr.Pl. קִידּוּשִׁין. laws of sanctity. Y.Yeb.II, 3d top למה סמך … לפרשת ק׳ why does the Biblical text join the chapter on sanctity (Lev. 19) to that on incest (Lev. 17)?; (Lev. R. s. 24 לפרשת קְדוֹשִׁים, v. קָדוֹש). 2) proclamation of sanctity; a) of the New Moon, seasons (by the authorities). Tosef.Snh.II, 1 ק׳ החדש ועיבורוכ׳ the proclamation of the New Moon and the intercalation of a month require a court of three. Y. ib. I, 18c top חבירים … לק׳ הח׳ dare untitled scholars (v. חָבֵר) be admitted to sit on the proclamation of the New Moon?; a. fr.B. Bath. 121a מועדייי׳ צריכין ק׳ בית דיןוכ׳ the festivals of the Lord require to be regulated by the proclamation of the court, but the weekly Sabbath does not. Y.R. Hash. III, 58d bot. ק׳ב״ד the official proclamation of the jubilee; a. fr.Pl. as ab. Ex. R. s. 15 קִדּוּשֵׁי החדשים the proceedings at the proclamation of the New Moon.b) proclamation of the sanctity of the day by special prayer, Ḳiddush. Pes.100a מפסיקין לק׳ when the Sabbath or Holy Day begins, we must interrupt a meal to recite Ḳiddush. Ib. b ידי ק׳ יצאו they (that heard the Ḳiddush at synagogue) have complied with the duty of ushering the Sabbath in with Ḳiddush. Ib. 105a sq. אם אין לו … ק׳ היום מפני שק׳ היוםוכ׳ he who has only one cup of wine, recites over it the Ḳiddush of the day, because the sanctification of the day takes precedence of honoring the day (by grace after meal with wine). Meg.27b מכרה … והביאה לי ק׳ היום sold the bonnet on her head and procured for me the wine for the Ḳiddush of the day; a. fr. 3) washing hands and feet prior to a priestly function. Zeb.19b כיצד מצות ק׳ how is the act of washing done? Ib. לינה מועלת ק׳וכ׳ the intervention of the night has an effect on the sanctification of hands and feet, makes a renewed washing of hands and feet necessary. Ib. ק׳ שני the second sanctification (immediately before approaching the altar); Yoma 32b; a. fr.Pl. as ab. Ib. III, 3. Ib. 32b; a. e. 4) (of mixed seeds) condemnation (v. קָרַש Pl. 7). Yeb.83a. 5) putting ashes in the water of lustration; the ashes put in. Ib. 42a bot. אסיפת אפרה … וק׳ (not לק׳, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 50) the collecting of its ashes, the drawing of water and the putting in of the ashes; ib. b Par. Vl, 1 ונפל הק׳וכ׳ and ashes fell on his hand. Ib. 2. Tosef. ib. VI (V), 1 עוסק עם הק׳ is engaged in the act of ḳiddush. Ib. 3 צריך ק׳ שני requires an additional putting in of ashes; a. fr.Pl. as ab. Ib. 5; a. e.6) betrothal. Mekh. Mishp. s. 3 ק׳ אחר ק׳וכ׳ the father of a minor has the authority to give her away in marriage a second time, v. אַמְהוּת; אבל לא אמהות אחר ק׳ but he cannot hire her out after having once given her away. Y.Kidd.II, 62c top נכללין בק׳ … בשלשה קידושין they (the three objects he gave her, when he said, ‘be betrothed with this, and this and this) are combined to form one act of betrothal (which is valid, if the three objects combined have the legally prescribed value), and are separated (if he said, ‘be betrothed with this, with this, with this) to form three acts of betrothal (and one of the objects at least must have the legal value); a. fr.Pl. as ab. Ib.Esp. ḳiddush in, the act of betrothal, legal and legitimate marriage (connubium). Kidd.IV, 9 קִידּוּשֶׁיהָ ק׳ her acceptance of the betrothal is a valid marriage; קִדּוּשָׁיו ק׳ his (the authorized messengers) acceptance is valid. Ib. III, 12 כל מקום שיש ק׳ ואין עברהוכ׳ wherever a betrothal is valid (where there is connubium), and no sin is connected with it, the issue follows the legal status of the male parent; וכל מקום שיש ק׳ ויש עברהוכ׳ but where the betrothal, if performed, is valid but sin is connected therewith, the issue has the status of the inferior parent, e. g. a widow married to a high priest. Ib. כל מי שאין לה עליו ק׳ אבל יש לה על אחרים ק׳וכ׳ in a case where a marriage cannot take place with that special person (on account of consanguinity), but may take place with others, the issue is a bastard (מַמְזֵר); וכל מי שאין לה לא עליו … ק׳וכ׳ where a marriage cannot take place either with that special person or with other Israelites (she having no right of connubium), the issue follows the status of the mother. Yeb.10b, a. fr. אין ק׳ תופסיןוכ׳ betrothal takes no effect in the case of Kidd.60b, a. fr. קִידּוּשֵׁי ודאי an undisputed betrothal; קידושי ספק a legally doubtful betrothal; a. fr.Trnsf. קִידּוּשִׁים, קִידּוּשִׁין, קִדּ׳ betrothal festivities, contrad. to wedding festivities. Num. R. s. 12 ועשה לה ק׳ גדולים and arranged for her sake large festivities; ib. (ref. to Ex. 20:18) ולא היו אלא ק׳ and these were merely the solemnities of (Israels) betrothal (ref. to וקדשתם, ib. 19:10); Pesik. R. s. 5; Tanḥ. Naso 17. Ḳiddushin, name of a treatise of the Mishnah, Tosefta, Talmud Babli and Yrushalmi, of the Order of Nashim. B. Bath.52b (a reference to Tosef.Kidd.I, 5) תני וב … בק׳ דבי לוי Rab … taught from the treatise of Ḳiddushin of the school of Levi (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 1).

    Jewish literature > קידוש

  • 9 קד׳

    קִידּוּש, קִדּ׳m. (קָדַש) 1) sanctification, esp. ק׳ השם the sanctification of the Name (of the Lord, v. קְדוּשָּׁה), loyally to the Jewish faith, martyrdom. Y.Shebi.IV, 35a bot. Pesik. Bshall., p. 87a>. Deut. R. s. 2 (ref. to Prov. 24:21) אמר לו דבר של ק׳ שמיוכ׳ (not קידש שמא) the Lord said to Solomon, a thing which concerns the sanctification of my name (the unity of God) dost thou express by a brief allusion? Y.Kidd.IV, 65c bot. גדול הוא ק׳ השם מחילול השם a positive act of sanctification of the Name is superior to (supersedes) a law which is to prevent profanation of the Name; בחילול השם כתיב … ובק׳ השם מתחלתוכ׳ concerning the profanation of the Name it is written (Deut. 21:23), ‘thou shalt not suffer his body to remain (even) over night, but when the Name was to be sanctified (by an act of retributive justice), it is written (2 Sam. 21:10), ‘from the beginning of the harvest ; Y.Snh.VI, 23d (corr. acc.); a. fr.Pl. קִידּוּשִׁין. laws of sanctity. Y.Yeb.II, 3d top למה סמך … לפרשת ק׳ why does the Biblical text join the chapter on sanctity (Lev. 19) to that on incest (Lev. 17)?; (Lev. R. s. 24 לפרשת קְדוֹשִׁים, v. קָדוֹש). 2) proclamation of sanctity; a) of the New Moon, seasons (by the authorities). Tosef.Snh.II, 1 ק׳ החדש ועיבורוכ׳ the proclamation of the New Moon and the intercalation of a month require a court of three. Y. ib. I, 18c top חבירים … לק׳ הח׳ dare untitled scholars (v. חָבֵר) be admitted to sit on the proclamation of the New Moon?; a. fr.B. Bath. 121a מועדייי׳ צריכין ק׳ בית דיןוכ׳ the festivals of the Lord require to be regulated by the proclamation of the court, but the weekly Sabbath does not. Y.R. Hash. III, 58d bot. ק׳ב״ד the official proclamation of the jubilee; a. fr.Pl. as ab. Ex. R. s. 15 קִדּוּשֵׁי החדשים the proceedings at the proclamation of the New Moon.b) proclamation of the sanctity of the day by special prayer, Ḳiddush. Pes.100a מפסיקין לק׳ when the Sabbath or Holy Day begins, we must interrupt a meal to recite Ḳiddush. Ib. b ידי ק׳ יצאו they (that heard the Ḳiddush at synagogue) have complied with the duty of ushering the Sabbath in with Ḳiddush. Ib. 105a sq. אם אין לו … ק׳ היום מפני שק׳ היוםוכ׳ he who has only one cup of wine, recites over it the Ḳiddush of the day, because the sanctification of the day takes precedence of honoring the day (by grace after meal with wine). Meg.27b מכרה … והביאה לי ק׳ היום sold the bonnet on her head and procured for me the wine for the Ḳiddush of the day; a. fr. 3) washing hands and feet prior to a priestly function. Zeb.19b כיצד מצות ק׳ how is the act of washing done? Ib. לינה מועלת ק׳וכ׳ the intervention of the night has an effect on the sanctification of hands and feet, makes a renewed washing of hands and feet necessary. Ib. ק׳ שני the second sanctification (immediately before approaching the altar); Yoma 32b; a. fr.Pl. as ab. Ib. III, 3. Ib. 32b; a. e. 4) (of mixed seeds) condemnation (v. קָרַש Pl. 7). Yeb.83a. 5) putting ashes in the water of lustration; the ashes put in. Ib. 42a bot. אסיפת אפרה … וק׳ (not לק׳, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 50) the collecting of its ashes, the drawing of water and the putting in of the ashes; ib. b Par. Vl, 1 ונפל הק׳וכ׳ and ashes fell on his hand. Ib. 2. Tosef. ib. VI (V), 1 עוסק עם הק׳ is engaged in the act of ḳiddush. Ib. 3 צריך ק׳ שני requires an additional putting in of ashes; a. fr.Pl. as ab. Ib. 5; a. e.6) betrothal. Mekh. Mishp. s. 3 ק׳ אחר ק׳וכ׳ the father of a minor has the authority to give her away in marriage a second time, v. אַמְהוּת; אבל לא אמהות אחר ק׳ but he cannot hire her out after having once given her away. Y.Kidd.II, 62c top נכללין בק׳ … בשלשה קידושין they (the three objects he gave her, when he said, ‘be betrothed with this, and this and this) are combined to form one act of betrothal (which is valid, if the three objects combined have the legally prescribed value), and are separated (if he said, ‘be betrothed with this, with this, with this) to form three acts of betrothal (and one of the objects at least must have the legal value); a. fr.Pl. as ab. Ib.Esp. ḳiddush in, the act of betrothal, legal and legitimate marriage (connubium). Kidd.IV, 9 קִידּוּשֶׁיהָ ק׳ her acceptance of the betrothal is a valid marriage; קִדּוּשָׁיו ק׳ his (the authorized messengers) acceptance is valid. Ib. III, 12 כל מקום שיש ק׳ ואין עברהוכ׳ wherever a betrothal is valid (where there is connubium), and no sin is connected with it, the issue follows the legal status of the male parent; וכל מקום שיש ק׳ ויש עברהוכ׳ but where the betrothal, if performed, is valid but sin is connected therewith, the issue has the status of the inferior parent, e. g. a widow married to a high priest. Ib. כל מי שאין לה עליו ק׳ אבל יש לה על אחרים ק׳וכ׳ in a case where a marriage cannot take place with that special person (on account of consanguinity), but may take place with others, the issue is a bastard (מַמְזֵר); וכל מי שאין לה לא עליו … ק׳וכ׳ where a marriage cannot take place either with that special person or with other Israelites (she having no right of connubium), the issue follows the status of the mother. Yeb.10b, a. fr. אין ק׳ תופסיןוכ׳ betrothal takes no effect in the case of Kidd.60b, a. fr. קִידּוּשֵׁי ודאי an undisputed betrothal; קידושי ספק a legally doubtful betrothal; a. fr.Trnsf. קִידּוּשִׁים, קִידּוּשִׁין, קִדּ׳ betrothal festivities, contrad. to wedding festivities. Num. R. s. 12 ועשה לה ק׳ גדולים and arranged for her sake large festivities; ib. (ref. to Ex. 20:18) ולא היו אלא ק׳ and these were merely the solemnities of (Israels) betrothal (ref. to וקדשתם, ib. 19:10); Pesik. R. s. 5; Tanḥ. Naso 17. Ḳiddushin, name of a treatise of the Mishnah, Tosefta, Talmud Babli and Yrushalmi, of the Order of Nashim. B. Bath.52b (a reference to Tosef.Kidd.I, 5) תני וב … בק׳ דבי לוי Rab … taught from the treatise of Ḳiddushin of the school of Levi (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 1).

    Jewish literature > קד׳

  • 10 קִידּוּש

    קִידּוּש, קִדּ׳m. (קָדַש) 1) sanctification, esp. ק׳ השם the sanctification of the Name (of the Lord, v. קְדוּשָּׁה), loyally to the Jewish faith, martyrdom. Y.Shebi.IV, 35a bot. Pesik. Bshall., p. 87a>. Deut. R. s. 2 (ref. to Prov. 24:21) אמר לו דבר של ק׳ שמיוכ׳ (not קידש שמא) the Lord said to Solomon, a thing which concerns the sanctification of my name (the unity of God) dost thou express by a brief allusion? Y.Kidd.IV, 65c bot. גדול הוא ק׳ השם מחילול השם a positive act of sanctification of the Name is superior to (supersedes) a law which is to prevent profanation of the Name; בחילול השם כתיב … ובק׳ השם מתחלתוכ׳ concerning the profanation of the Name it is written (Deut. 21:23), ‘thou shalt not suffer his body to remain (even) over night, but when the Name was to be sanctified (by an act of retributive justice), it is written (2 Sam. 21:10), ‘from the beginning of the harvest ; Y.Snh.VI, 23d (corr. acc.); a. fr.Pl. קִידּוּשִׁין. laws of sanctity. Y.Yeb.II, 3d top למה סמך … לפרשת ק׳ why does the Biblical text join the chapter on sanctity (Lev. 19) to that on incest (Lev. 17)?; (Lev. R. s. 24 לפרשת קְדוֹשִׁים, v. קָדוֹש). 2) proclamation of sanctity; a) of the New Moon, seasons (by the authorities). Tosef.Snh.II, 1 ק׳ החדש ועיבורוכ׳ the proclamation of the New Moon and the intercalation of a month require a court of three. Y. ib. I, 18c top חבירים … לק׳ הח׳ dare untitled scholars (v. חָבֵר) be admitted to sit on the proclamation of the New Moon?; a. fr.B. Bath. 121a מועדייי׳ צריכין ק׳ בית דיןוכ׳ the festivals of the Lord require to be regulated by the proclamation of the court, but the weekly Sabbath does not. Y.R. Hash. III, 58d bot. ק׳ב״ד the official proclamation of the jubilee; a. fr.Pl. as ab. Ex. R. s. 15 קִדּוּשֵׁי החדשים the proceedings at the proclamation of the New Moon.b) proclamation of the sanctity of the day by special prayer, Ḳiddush. Pes.100a מפסיקין לק׳ when the Sabbath or Holy Day begins, we must interrupt a meal to recite Ḳiddush. Ib. b ידי ק׳ יצאו they (that heard the Ḳiddush at synagogue) have complied with the duty of ushering the Sabbath in with Ḳiddush. Ib. 105a sq. אם אין לו … ק׳ היום מפני שק׳ היוםוכ׳ he who has only one cup of wine, recites over it the Ḳiddush of the day, because the sanctification of the day takes precedence of honoring the day (by grace after meal with wine). Meg.27b מכרה … והביאה לי ק׳ היום sold the bonnet on her head and procured for me the wine for the Ḳiddush of the day; a. fr. 3) washing hands and feet prior to a priestly function. Zeb.19b כיצד מצות ק׳ how is the act of washing done? Ib. לינה מועלת ק׳וכ׳ the intervention of the night has an effect on the sanctification of hands and feet, makes a renewed washing of hands and feet necessary. Ib. ק׳ שני the second sanctification (immediately before approaching the altar); Yoma 32b; a. fr.Pl. as ab. Ib. III, 3. Ib. 32b; a. e. 4) (of mixed seeds) condemnation (v. קָרַש Pl. 7). Yeb.83a. 5) putting ashes in the water of lustration; the ashes put in. Ib. 42a bot. אסיפת אפרה … וק׳ (not לק׳, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 50) the collecting of its ashes, the drawing of water and the putting in of the ashes; ib. b Par. Vl, 1 ונפל הק׳וכ׳ and ashes fell on his hand. Ib. 2. Tosef. ib. VI (V), 1 עוסק עם הק׳ is engaged in the act of ḳiddush. Ib. 3 צריך ק׳ שני requires an additional putting in of ashes; a. fr.Pl. as ab. Ib. 5; a. e.6) betrothal. Mekh. Mishp. s. 3 ק׳ אחר ק׳וכ׳ the father of a minor has the authority to give her away in marriage a second time, v. אַמְהוּת; אבל לא אמהות אחר ק׳ but he cannot hire her out after having once given her away. Y.Kidd.II, 62c top נכללין בק׳ … בשלשה קידושין they (the three objects he gave her, when he said, ‘be betrothed with this, and this and this) are combined to form one act of betrothal (which is valid, if the three objects combined have the legally prescribed value), and are separated (if he said, ‘be betrothed with this, with this, with this) to form three acts of betrothal (and one of the objects at least must have the legal value); a. fr.Pl. as ab. Ib.Esp. ḳiddush in, the act of betrothal, legal and legitimate marriage (connubium). Kidd.IV, 9 קִידּוּשֶׁיהָ ק׳ her acceptance of the betrothal is a valid marriage; קִדּוּשָׁיו ק׳ his (the authorized messengers) acceptance is valid. Ib. III, 12 כל מקום שיש ק׳ ואין עברהוכ׳ wherever a betrothal is valid (where there is connubium), and no sin is connected with it, the issue follows the legal status of the male parent; וכל מקום שיש ק׳ ויש עברהוכ׳ but where the betrothal, if performed, is valid but sin is connected therewith, the issue has the status of the inferior parent, e. g. a widow married to a high priest. Ib. כל מי שאין לה עליו ק׳ אבל יש לה על אחרים ק׳וכ׳ in a case where a marriage cannot take place with that special person (on account of consanguinity), but may take place with others, the issue is a bastard (מַמְזֵר); וכל מי שאין לה לא עליו … ק׳וכ׳ where a marriage cannot take place either with that special person or with other Israelites (she having no right of connubium), the issue follows the status of the mother. Yeb.10b, a. fr. אין ק׳ תופסיןוכ׳ betrothal takes no effect in the case of Kidd.60b, a. fr. קִידּוּשֵׁי ודאי an undisputed betrothal; קידושי ספק a legally doubtful betrothal; a. fr.Trnsf. קִידּוּשִׁים, קִידּוּשִׁין, קִדּ׳ betrothal festivities, contrad. to wedding festivities. Num. R. s. 12 ועשה לה ק׳ גדולים and arranged for her sake large festivities; ib. (ref. to Ex. 20:18) ולא היו אלא ק׳ and these were merely the solemnities of (Israels) betrothal (ref. to וקדשתם, ib. 19:10); Pesik. R. s. 5; Tanḥ. Naso 17. Ḳiddushin, name of a treatise of the Mishnah, Tosefta, Talmud Babli and Yrushalmi, of the Order of Nashim. B. Bath.52b (a reference to Tosef.Kidd.I, 5) תני וב … בק׳ דבי לוי Rab … taught from the treatise of Ḳiddushin of the school of Levi (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 1).

    Jewish literature > קִידּוּש

  • 11 קִדּ׳

    קִידּוּש, קִדּ׳m. (קָדַש) 1) sanctification, esp. ק׳ השם the sanctification of the Name (of the Lord, v. קְדוּשָּׁה), loyally to the Jewish faith, martyrdom. Y.Shebi.IV, 35a bot. Pesik. Bshall., p. 87a>. Deut. R. s. 2 (ref. to Prov. 24:21) אמר לו דבר של ק׳ שמיוכ׳ (not קידש שמא) the Lord said to Solomon, a thing which concerns the sanctification of my name (the unity of God) dost thou express by a brief allusion? Y.Kidd.IV, 65c bot. גדול הוא ק׳ השם מחילול השם a positive act of sanctification of the Name is superior to (supersedes) a law which is to prevent profanation of the Name; בחילול השם כתיב … ובק׳ השם מתחלתוכ׳ concerning the profanation of the Name it is written (Deut. 21:23), ‘thou shalt not suffer his body to remain (even) over night, but when the Name was to be sanctified (by an act of retributive justice), it is written (2 Sam. 21:10), ‘from the beginning of the harvest ; Y.Snh.VI, 23d (corr. acc.); a. fr.Pl. קִידּוּשִׁין. laws of sanctity. Y.Yeb.II, 3d top למה סמך … לפרשת ק׳ why does the Biblical text join the chapter on sanctity (Lev. 19) to that on incest (Lev. 17)?; (Lev. R. s. 24 לפרשת קְדוֹשִׁים, v. קָדוֹש). 2) proclamation of sanctity; a) of the New Moon, seasons (by the authorities). Tosef.Snh.II, 1 ק׳ החדש ועיבורוכ׳ the proclamation of the New Moon and the intercalation of a month require a court of three. Y. ib. I, 18c top חבירים … לק׳ הח׳ dare untitled scholars (v. חָבֵר) be admitted to sit on the proclamation of the New Moon?; a. fr.B. Bath. 121a מועדייי׳ צריכין ק׳ בית דיןוכ׳ the festivals of the Lord require to be regulated by the proclamation of the court, but the weekly Sabbath does not. Y.R. Hash. III, 58d bot. ק׳ב״ד the official proclamation of the jubilee; a. fr.Pl. as ab. Ex. R. s. 15 קִדּוּשֵׁי החדשים the proceedings at the proclamation of the New Moon.b) proclamation of the sanctity of the day by special prayer, Ḳiddush. Pes.100a מפסיקין לק׳ when the Sabbath or Holy Day begins, we must interrupt a meal to recite Ḳiddush. Ib. b ידי ק׳ יצאו they (that heard the Ḳiddush at synagogue) have complied with the duty of ushering the Sabbath in with Ḳiddush. Ib. 105a sq. אם אין לו … ק׳ היום מפני שק׳ היוםוכ׳ he who has only one cup of wine, recites over it the Ḳiddush of the day, because the sanctification of the day takes precedence of honoring the day (by grace after meal with wine). Meg.27b מכרה … והביאה לי ק׳ היום sold the bonnet on her head and procured for me the wine for the Ḳiddush of the day; a. fr. 3) washing hands and feet prior to a priestly function. Zeb.19b כיצד מצות ק׳ how is the act of washing done? Ib. לינה מועלת ק׳וכ׳ the intervention of the night has an effect on the sanctification of hands and feet, makes a renewed washing of hands and feet necessary. Ib. ק׳ שני the second sanctification (immediately before approaching the altar); Yoma 32b; a. fr.Pl. as ab. Ib. III, 3. Ib. 32b; a. e. 4) (of mixed seeds) condemnation (v. קָרַש Pl. 7). Yeb.83a. 5) putting ashes in the water of lustration; the ashes put in. Ib. 42a bot. אסיפת אפרה … וק׳ (not לק׳, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 50) the collecting of its ashes, the drawing of water and the putting in of the ashes; ib. b Par. Vl, 1 ונפל הק׳וכ׳ and ashes fell on his hand. Ib. 2. Tosef. ib. VI (V), 1 עוסק עם הק׳ is engaged in the act of ḳiddush. Ib. 3 צריך ק׳ שני requires an additional putting in of ashes; a. fr.Pl. as ab. Ib. 5; a. e.6) betrothal. Mekh. Mishp. s. 3 ק׳ אחר ק׳וכ׳ the father of a minor has the authority to give her away in marriage a second time, v. אַמְהוּת; אבל לא אמהות אחר ק׳ but he cannot hire her out after having once given her away. Y.Kidd.II, 62c top נכללין בק׳ … בשלשה קידושין they (the three objects he gave her, when he said, ‘be betrothed with this, and this and this) are combined to form one act of betrothal (which is valid, if the three objects combined have the legally prescribed value), and are separated (if he said, ‘be betrothed with this, with this, with this) to form three acts of betrothal (and one of the objects at least must have the legal value); a. fr.Pl. as ab. Ib.Esp. ḳiddush in, the act of betrothal, legal and legitimate marriage (connubium). Kidd.IV, 9 קִידּוּשֶׁיהָ ק׳ her acceptance of the betrothal is a valid marriage; קִדּוּשָׁיו ק׳ his (the authorized messengers) acceptance is valid. Ib. III, 12 כל מקום שיש ק׳ ואין עברהוכ׳ wherever a betrothal is valid (where there is connubium), and no sin is connected with it, the issue follows the legal status of the male parent; וכל מקום שיש ק׳ ויש עברהוכ׳ but where the betrothal, if performed, is valid but sin is connected therewith, the issue has the status of the inferior parent, e. g. a widow married to a high priest. Ib. כל מי שאין לה עליו ק׳ אבל יש לה על אחרים ק׳וכ׳ in a case where a marriage cannot take place with that special person (on account of consanguinity), but may take place with others, the issue is a bastard (מַמְזֵר); וכל מי שאין לה לא עליו … ק׳וכ׳ where a marriage cannot take place either with that special person or with other Israelites (she having no right of connubium), the issue follows the status of the mother. Yeb.10b, a. fr. אין ק׳ תופסיןוכ׳ betrothal takes no effect in the case of Kidd.60b, a. fr. קִידּוּשֵׁי ודאי an undisputed betrothal; קידושי ספק a legally doubtful betrothal; a. fr.Trnsf. קִידּוּשִׁים, קִידּוּשִׁין, קִדּ׳ betrothal festivities, contrad. to wedding festivities. Num. R. s. 12 ועשה לה ק׳ גדולים and arranged for her sake large festivities; ib. (ref. to Ex. 20:18) ולא היו אלא ק׳ and these were merely the solemnities of (Israels) betrothal (ref. to וקדשתם, ib. 19:10); Pesik. R. s. 5; Tanḥ. Naso 17. Ḳiddushin, name of a treatise of the Mishnah, Tosefta, Talmud Babli and Yrushalmi, of the Order of Nashim. B. Bath.52b (a reference to Tosef.Kidd.I, 5) תני וב … בק׳ דבי לוי Rab … taught from the treatise of Ḳiddushin of the school of Levi (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 1).

    Jewish literature > קִדּ׳

  • 12 بادئة (في اللغة)

    بَادِئَة (في اللُّغة)‏ \ prefix: sth. (such as anti-) that is added to the beginning of a word so as to change its meaning. \ بَادِئَة بِمَعْنَى (أَلْف)‏ \ kilo-: meaning ‘a thousand’: Kilowatt; kilogram. \ بَادِئَة بِمَعْنَى (إنجلِيزِيّ)‏ \ Anglo: English. \ بَادِئَة بِمَعْنَى (بشكلٍ أو عَلَى نَحْوٍ سَيّئ أو خاطئ - أو: يُسِيء)‏ \ mis-: (with verbs) badly; wrongly; (with nouns) bad; wrong: misbehave; misdeed. \ بَادِئَة بِمَعْنَى (بَيْن)‏ \ inter: between: an inter-university match (between two universities); an international match. \ بَادِئَة بِمَعْنَى (خَيْر، طَيّب)‏ \ well-: (prefix) many compound adjs. are formed with past participles and a hyphen; but they are written as two words, without a hyphen, when they are in a predicative position: She is a well-loved person. She is well loved. \ بَادِئَة بِمَعْنَى (السّابق)‏ \ ex-: former: the ex-king; an ex-serviceman. \ بَادِئَة بِمَعْنَى (سينمائيّ)‏ \ cine-: used for moving pictures; film: a cine-camera; a cine-club. \ بَادِئَة بِمَعْنَى (عَبْر)‏ \ trans-: across. \ بَادِئَة بِمَعْنَى (عَكْس أو ضِد)‏ \ dis-: giving an opposite sense: ‘To dislike’ is the opposite of ‘to like’. \ بَادِئَة بِمَعْنَى (قَبْل)‏ \ pre-: prefix before: a pre-arranged sign (one that was arranged before, as the need was expected). \ بَادِئَة بِمَعْنَى (كُلّ)‏ \ pan-: (used with names of countries or peoples) all: Pan-American Airways. \ بَادِئَة بِمَعْنَى (لا)‏ \ non-: prefix the word for not, used in making compound words: He was charged with non-payment of his electricity bill (with not paying his bill); a non-smoker (sb. who does not smoke); a non-swimmer (sb. who cannot swim). \ بَادِئَة بِمَعْنَى (لَيْس)‏ \ un-: giving an opposite sense: ‘Unlikely’ means ‘not likely’. \ بَادِئَة بِمَعْنَى (مُتَعَدّد)‏ \ multi-: many: multi-coloured cloth, multi-racial society. \ بَادِئَة بِمَعْنَى (مُتَعَلِّق بالنَّفْس أو الذّات)‏ \ self-: concerning oneself (Note that the stress is usu. on the second word and not on self): self-admiration; self-taught. \ بَادِئَة بِمَعْنَى (مرّة ثانية)‏ \ re-: (used with verbs; followed by a hyphen either (a) before another "e", as in re-examine, or (b) to prevent confusion, as between recover and re-cover (cover again). \ بَادِئَة بِمَعْنَى (مَع، مؤيّد لِـ، مُوَالٍ لـ)‏ \ pro-: in favour of; the opposite of anti: He is very pro-British (friendly towards Britain). \ بَادِئَة بِمَعْنَى (مَعَ، معًا)‏ \ co-: (in compounds) together: co-education (of boys and girls); co-drivers. \ بَادِئَة بِمَعْنَى (نائِب)‏ \ vice-: holding the second position in relation to, and acting (when necessary) in place of: Vice-captain of the team. \ بَادِئَة بِمَعْنَى (نِصْف أو بَعْض)‏ \ semi-: half; partly. \ بَادِئَة بِمَعْنَى النَّفي (لا، غير)‏ \ in-: not: Incomplete means not complete. ("it" becomes "il-" before "l", "im-" before "m" or "p", "ir-" before "r": "Ill"egal, "im"moral, "im"patient, "ir"regular. It does not change the pronunciation of the word after it.). \ بَادِئةَ تُشير إلى علاقة ناتجة عن الزَّواج الثاني (زوج الأم، ابن الزَّوج أو الزوجة)‏ \ step-: showing relationship through a second marriage: my stepfather (my mother’s husband); my stepson (my wife’s son by her former husband); stepbrother; stepdaughter; stepmother; stepsister.

    Arabic-English dictionary > بادئة (في اللغة)

  • 13 दुस् _dus

    दुस् A prefix to nouns and sometimes to verbs meaning 'bad, evil, wicked, inferior, hard or difficult, &c.' (N. B. The स् of दुस् is changed to र् before vowels and soft consonants, see दुर्; to a Visarga before sibi- lants, to श् before च् and छ्, and to ष् before क् and प्.)
    -Comp. -उपस्थान a. difficult to be approached; यो रणे दुरुपस्थानो हस्तरोधं दधद् धनुः Bk.5.32.
    -कर a.
    1 wicked, acting badly; काँल्लोकांस्तु गमिष्यामि कृत्वा कर्म सुदुष्करम् Mb.12. 27.18.
    -2 hard to be done or accomplished, arduous, difficult; वक्तुं सुकरं कर्तुं दुष्करम् 'sooner said than done'; Amaru.46; Mk.3.1.; Ms.7.55.
    (-रम्) 1 a difficult or painful task or act, difficulty.
    -2 atmosphere, ether.
    -कर्मन् n.
    1 any bad act, sin, crime.
    -2 any difficult or painful act.
    -3 A wicked man; ततो वसति दुष्कर्मा नरके शाश्वतीः समाः Mb.
    -कालः 1 bad times; दुष्काले$पि कलाव- सज्जनरुचौ प्राणैः परं रक्षता Mu.7.5.
    -2 the time of universal destruction.
    -3 an epithet of Śiva.
    -कुलम् a bad or low family; (आददीत) स्त्रीरत्नं दुष्कुलादपि Ms.2.238.
    -कुलीन a. low-born.
    -कुह a. hypocritical; अतीन्द्रियेणात्मनि दुष्कुहो$यं मया जनो योजयितुं न शक्यः Bu. Ch.1.18.
    -कृत्, -कृतिन् m. a wicked person; विनाशाय च दुष्कृताम् Bg.4.8; पुनः पुनर्दुष्कृतिनं निनिन्द R.14.57.
    -कृतम्, -कृतिः f. a sin, misdeed; उभे सुकृतदुष्कृते Bg.2.5; (ददर्श) ततस्तान् भिद्यमानांश्च कर्मभिः दुष्कृतैः स्वकैः Rām.7.21.21.
    -क्रम a. ill-arranged, unmethodical, unsystematic.
    -क्रिया a misdemeanour, bad act.
    -क्रीत a. not properly purchased; क्रीत्वा मूल्येन यो द्रव्यं दुष्क्रीतं मन्यते क्रयी Nārada Smṛiti.
    -चर a.
    1 hard to be performed or accomplished, arduous, difficult; चरतः किल दुश्चरं तपस्तृण- बिन्दोः परिशङ्कितः पुरा R.8.79; Ku.7.65.
    -2 inaccessible, unapproachable.
    -3 acting ill, behaving wickedly.
    (-रः) 1 a bear.
    -2 a bi-valve shell. ˚चारिन् a. practising very austere penance.
    -चरित a. wicked, ill-behaved, abandoned.
    (-तम्) misbehaviour, ill-conduct; तथा दुश्चरितं सर्वं वेदे त्रिवृति मज्जति Ms.11.263.
    -चर्मन् a. affected with a disease of the skin, leprous. (-m.)
    1 a circumcised man, or one whose prepuce is naturally wanting.
    -चिकित्स्य a. difficult to be cured, incurable. सुदुश्चिकि- त्स्यस्य भवस्य मृत्योर्भिषक्तमं त्वाद्य गतिं गताः स्म Bhāg.4.3.38.
    -चिक्यम् the third लग्नराशि; दुश्चिक्यं स्यात्तृतीयकम् Jyotis- tattvam.
    -चित्त a. melancholy, sad.
    -चेष्टितम् miscon- duct, error.
    -च्यवनः an epithet of Indra; अत्तुं महेन्द्रियं भागमेति दुश्च्यवनो$धुना Bk.5.11.
    -च्यावः an epithet of Śiva.
    -च्छद a difficult to be clothed, tattered.
    -तर a. (दुष्टर or दुस्तर)
    1 difficult to be crossed; तितीर्षुर्दुस्तरं मोहादुडुपेनास्मि सागरम् R.1.2; Ms;4.242; प्रविशेन्मुखमाहेयं दुस्तरं वा महार्णवम् Pt.1.111.
    -2 difficult to be subdued, insuperable, invincible.
    -3 not to be surpassed or excelled.
    -4 difficult to be borne or endured.
    -तर्कः false reasoning.
    -पच (दुष्पच) a. difficult to be digested.
    -पतनम् 1 falling badly.
    -2 a word of abuse, abusive epithet (अपशब्द).
    -परिग्रह a. difficult to be seized, taken, or kept; Pt.1.67. लोकाधाराः श्रियो राज्ञां दुरापा दुष्परिग्रहाः Kām. (
    -हः) a bad wife.
    -पान a. difficult to be drunk.
    -पार a.
    1 difficult to be crossed.
    -2 difficult to be accom- plished.
    -पूर a. difficult to be filled or satisfied; दुष्पूरो- दरपूरणाय पिबति स्रोतःपतिं वाडवः Bh.; Bg.3.39.
    -प्रकाश a. obscure, dark, dim.
    -प्रक्रिया little authority; Rāj. T.8.4.
    -प्रकृति a. ill-tempered. evilnatured.
    -प्रजस् a. having bad progeny.
    -प्रज्ञ (दुष्प्रज्ञ) a. weakminded, stupid.
    -प्रज्ञानम् bad intellect.
    -प्रणीत a. ill-arranged or managed. (
    -तम्) impolitic conduct; Mb.8.5.2.
    -प्रतर a. difficult to be overcome or understood; धर्मं सूक्ष्मतरं वाच्यं तत्र दुष्प्रतरं त्वया Mb.12.19.7.
    -प्रतीक a. difficult to know or recognise; दुष्प्रतीकमरण्ये$स्मिन्किं तात वनमागतः Rām.2.1.5.
    -प्रद a. causing pain or sorrow; अद्य भीताः पलायन्तु दुष्प्रदास्ते दिशो दश Rām.2.16.29.
    -प्रधर्ष, -प्रधृष्य 1 un assailable; see दुर्धर्ष; सा दुष्प्रधर्षा मनसापि हिंस्रैः R.2.27.
    -2 secure from assault, intangible.
    -प्रमेय a. immeasurable.
    -प्रवादः slander, calumnious report, scandal.
    -प्रवृत्तिः f. bad news, evil report; तेषां शूर्पणखैवैका दुष्प्रवृत्तिहराभवत् R.12.51.
    -प्रसह (दुष्प्रसह) a.
    1 irresistible, terrible.
    -2 hard to bear or endure; M.5.1; R.3.58.
    -प्राप, -प्रापण a. unattainable, hard to get; R.1.48; असंयता- त्मना योगो दुष्प्राप इति मे मतिः Bg.6.36.
    -प्रीति f. displea- sure.
    -मरम् a sad demise; अकाले दुर्मरमहो यज्जीवामस्तया विना Bk.6.14.
    -शंस a. Ved. evil-minded, malevolent, wicked.
    -शक, -शक्त a.powerless, weak.
    -शकुनम् a bad omen.
    -शला N. of the only daughter of धृतराष्ट्र given in marriage to Jayadratha.
    -शासन a. difficult to be managed or governed, intractable. (
    -नः) N. of one of the 1 sons of धृतराष्ट्र. [He was brave and warlike, but wicked and intractable. When Yudhi- ṣṭhira staked and lost even Draupadī, Duhśāsana dragged her into the assembly by her hair and began to strip her of every clothing; but Krisna, ever ready to help the distressed, covered her from shame and ignominy. Bhīma was so much exasperated at this das- tardly act of Duhśāsana that he vowed in the assembly that he would not rest till he had drunk the villain's blood. On the 16th day of the great war Bhīma en- countered Duhśāsana in a single combat, killed him with ease, and drank, according to his resolution, his blood to his heart's content.]
    -शील (दुश्शील) a. ill-mannered or ill behaved, reprobate.
    -शृङ्गी a dis- loyal wife.
    -ष्ठु see दुस्थ a. unsettled, in calamity; कथं दुष्ठुः स्वयं धर्मे प्रजास्त्वं पालयिष्यसि Bk.6.132.
    -संचार a. difficult to be passed; दुःसंचारासु नगरवीथीषु; Pt.1.173.
    -षम (
    दुःषम or
    दुष्षम),
    -सम (
    दुःसम or
    दुस्सम) a.
    1 uneven, unlike, unequal.
    -2 adverse, unfortunate,
    -3 evil, improper, bad.
    -षमम्, -समम् ind. ill, wicked- ly.
    -सत्त्वम् an evil being.
    -सथः 1 a dog.
    -2 a cock; L. D. B.
    -संधान, -संधेय a. difficult to be united or re- conciled. -मृद्धटवत् सुखभेद्यो दुःसन्धानश्च दुर्जनो भवति Subhāṣ.
    -संस्थित a. very sinful or ugly to look at; Rām.2.9.4.
    -सह (दुस्सह) a. unbearable, irresistible, insupportable. भवत्यनिष्टादपि नाम दुःसहात् Ku.
    -साक्षिन् m. a false witness.
    -साध, -साध्य a.
    1 difficult to be accomplished or managed.
    -2 difficult to be cured.
    -3 difficult to be conquered.
    -साधिन् m. door-keeper; L. D. B.
    -सुप्त a. having bad dreams (in one's sleep).
    -स्थ, -स्थित a. (written also दुस्थ and दुस्थित)
    1 ill-conditioned, poor, miserable.
    -2 suffering pain, unhappy, distressed; कल्पान्तदुःस्था वसुधा तथोहे Bk.
    -3 unwell, ill.
    -4 unsteady, disquieted.
    -5 foolish, unwise, ignorant.
    -स्थम् ind. badly, ill, unwell; दुःस्थं तिष्ठसि यच्च पथ्यमधुना कर्तास्मि तच्छ्रो- ष्यसि; Amaru.
    -स्थितिः f.
    1 bad condition or situation, unhappiness, misery.
    -2 instability.
    -स्पृष्टम् (दुः-दुस्पृ- ष्टम्) 1 slight touch or contact.
    -2 slight touch or action of the tongue which produces the sounds य्, र्, ल् and व्; दुस्पृष्टश्चेति विज्ञेयो लृकारः प्लुत एव च.
    -स्फाटः a kind of weapon; L. D. B.
    -स्मर a. hard or painful to remem- ber; U.6.34.
    -स्वप्नः a bad dream.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > दुस् _dus

  • 14 חופה

    חוּפּהf. (b. h. חֻפָּה; חפף I) 1) covering, canopy, esp. bridal chamber; also (= כניסה לח׳) the entrance of the bride into the bridal chamber; wedding. Kidd.5a, a. fr. ח׳ קונה the introduction into the bridal chamber constitutes possession (legitimate marriage). Ib. 3a למעוטי ח׳ to exclude, as a form of marriage, the delivery by her father to take her into the bridal chamber. Gen. R. s. 94 לא ראה בחוּפָּתִי was not present at my wedding. Snh.108a עשה ח׳ לבנו arranged a bridal room for his son. Ab. V, 21 בןי״ח לח׳ at eighteen years one is fit for marriage. Y.Succ.II, 53a top; Bab. Ib. 25b בני ח׳ wedding party; a. fr.Pl. חוּפּוֹת. Lam. R. to III, 19 כך וכך ח׳וכ׳ so many state rooms will I arrange Y.Sot.IX, end, 24c; Tosef. Ib. XV, 9 אלו הן ח׳ חתנים these are the bridal canopies (which were interdicted after the destruction of the Temple); (Bab. Ib. 49b חוּפַּת sing.). Lev. R. s. 25, beg.; a. fr. 2) seat of the Divine Majesty, sanctuary.Pl. as ab. Y.Meg.I, 72d top כל ח׳ שהיווכ׳ all sanctuaries (Shiloh, Gilgal) which existed

    Jewish literature > חופה

  • 15 חוּפּה

    חוּפּהf. (b. h. חֻפָּה; חפף I) 1) covering, canopy, esp. bridal chamber; also (= כניסה לח׳) the entrance of the bride into the bridal chamber; wedding. Kidd.5a, a. fr. ח׳ קונה the introduction into the bridal chamber constitutes possession (legitimate marriage). Ib. 3a למעוטי ח׳ to exclude, as a form of marriage, the delivery by her father to take her into the bridal chamber. Gen. R. s. 94 לא ראה בחוּפָּתִי was not present at my wedding. Snh.108a עשה ח׳ לבנו arranged a bridal room for his son. Ab. V, 21 בןי״ח לח׳ at eighteen years one is fit for marriage. Y.Succ.II, 53a top; Bab. Ib. 25b בני ח׳ wedding party; a. fr.Pl. חוּפּוֹת. Lam. R. to III, 19 כך וכך ח׳וכ׳ so many state rooms will I arrange Y.Sot.IX, end, 24c; Tosef. Ib. XV, 9 אלו הן ח׳ חתנים these are the bridal canopies (which were interdicted after the destruction of the Temple); (Bab. Ib. 49b חוּפַּת sing.). Lev. R. s. 25, beg.; a. fr. 2) seat of the Divine Majesty, sanctuary.Pl. as ab. Y.Meg.I, 72d top כל ח׳ שהיווכ׳ all sanctuaries (Shiloh, Gilgal) which existed

    Jewish literature > חוּפּה

  • 16 दुर् _dur

    दुर् ind. (A prefix substituted for दुस् before words beginning with vowels or soft consonants in the sense of 'bad'. 'hard' or 'difficult to do a certain thing'; for compounds with दुस् as first member see दुस् s. v.).
    -Comp. -अक्ष a.
    1 weak-eyed.
    -2 evileyed.
    (-क्षः) 1 a loaded or false die.
    -2 dishonest gambling.
    -अक्षरम् an evil word; श्रुतिं ममाविश्य भवद्दुरक्षरं सृजत्यदः कीटकवदुत्कटा रुजः N.9.63.
    -अतिक्रम a. difficult to be overcome or conquered, unconquerable; सर्वं तु तपसा साध्यं तपो हि दुरति- क्रमम् Ms.11.2.38; स्वभावो दुरतिक्रमः 'nature cannot be changed'; स्वजातिर्दुरतिक्रमा Pt.1.
    -2 insurmountable, impassable; B. R.6.18-19.
    -3 inevitable. (
    -मः) an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -अत्यय a.
    1 difficult to be overcome; स्वर्गमार्गपरिघो दुरत्ययः R.11.88.
    -2 hard to be attained or fathomed; स एष आत्मा स्वपरेत्यबुद्धिभिर्दुरत्यया- नुक्रमणो निरूप्यते Bhāg.7.5.13.
    -अदृष्टम् ill-luck, misfortune.
    -अधिग, -अधिगम a.
    1 hard to reach or attain, unattainable; Bhāg.3.23.8; दुरधिगमः परभागो यावत्पुरुषेण पौरुषं न कृतम् Pt.1.33.
    -2 insurmountable.
    -3 hard to be studied or understood; इह दुरधिगमैः किञ्चि- देवागमैः Ki.5.18.
    -अधिष्ठित a. badly performed, managed, or executed. (
    -तम्) improper stay at a place.
    -अधीत a. badly learnt or read.
    -अध्यय a.
    1 difficult of attainment; सहस्रवर्त्मा चपलैर्दुरध्ययः Śi.12.11.
    -2 hard to be studied.
    -अध्यवसायः a foolish undertaking.
    -अध्वः a bad road; स्वयं दुरध्वार्णवनाविकाः कथं स्पृशन्तु विज्ञाय हृदापि तादृशीम् N.9.33.
    -अन्त a.
    1 whose end is difficult to be reached, endless, infinite; संकर्षणाय सूक्ष्माय दुरन्तायान्तकाय च Bhāg.
    -2 ending ill or in misery, unhappy; अहो दुरन्ता बलवद्विरोधिता Ki.1.23; नृत्यति युवति- जनेन समं सखि विरहिजनस्य दुरन्ते (वसन्ते) Gīt.1; इयमुदरदरी- दुरन्तधारा यदि न भवेदभिमानभङ्गभूमिः Udb.
    -3 hard to be understood or known.
    -4 insurmountable.
    -अन्तक a. = दुरन्त q. v. (
    -कः) an epithet of Śiva.
    -अन्वय a.
    1 difficult to be passed along; Mb.14.51.17.
    -2 hard to be carried out or followed.
    -3 difficult to be attained. or understood; बुद्धिश्च ते महाप्राज्ञ देवैरपि दुरन्वया Rām.3. 66.18.
    -4 not suitable, improper; वचो दुरन्वयं विप्रास्तूष्णी- मासन्भ्रमद्धियः Bhāg.1.84.14.
    (-यः) 1 a wrong conclusion, one wrongly inferred from given premisses.
    -2 (in gram.) a false agreement.
    -अपवादः ill report. slander.
    -अभिग्रह a. difficult to be caught.
    -अभि- मानिन् a. vain-glorious, disagreeably proud.
    - अवगम a. incomprehensible; Bhāg.5.13.26.
    -अवग्रह a.
    1 difficult to be restrained or subjugated; भक्ता भजस्व दुरवग्रह मा त्यजास्मान् Bhāg.1.29.31.
    -2 disagreeable.
    -अवग्राह a. difficult to be attained; Bhāg.7.1.19.
    -अवच्छद a. difficult to be hidden; हेतुभिर्लक्षयांचक्रुराप्रीतां दुरवच्छदैः Bhāg.1.62.28.
    -अवबोध a. unintelligible. Bhāg.1.49.29.
    -अवसित a. unfathomed, difficult to be ascertained, द्युपतिभिरजशक्रशंकराद्यैर्दुरवसितस्तवमच्युतं नतो$स्मि Bhāg.12.12.67.
    -अवस्थ a. ill off, badly or poorly circumstanced.
    -अवस्था, -स्थानम् a wretched or miser- able state; Bhāg.5.3.12.
    -अवाप a. difficult to be gained or fulfilled; Ś.1.
    -अवेक्षितम् an improper look.
    -अह्नः a bad day.
    -आकृति a. ugly, mis-shaped.
    -आक्रन्द a. crying bitterly or miserably; किं क्रन्दसि दुराक्रन्द स्वपक्ष- क्षयकारक Pt.4.29.
    -आक्रम a.
    1 invincible, unconquer- able.
    -2 difficult to be passed.
    -आक्रमणम् 1 unfair attack.
    -2 difficult approach.
    -आगमः improper or illegal acquisition.
    -आग्रहः foolish obstinacy, head- strongness, pertinacity; ममाहमित्यूढदुराग्रहाणां पुंसाम् Bhāg.3. 5.43.
    1 hard to be performed.
    -2 incurable (as a disease).
    -आचार a.
    1 ill-conducted, badly be- haved.
    -2 following bad practices, wicked, depraved; अपि चेत्सुदुराचारो भजते मामनन्यभाक् Bg.9.3. (
    -रः) bad practice, ill-conduct, wikedness.
    -आढ्य a. not rich, poor.
    -आत्मता vileness, baseness, wickedness.
    -आत्मन् a. evil-natured, low, wicked, vile, base, mean; ये च प्राहुर्दुरात्मानो दुराराध्या महीभुजः Pt.1.39. (-m.) a rascal, villain, scoundrel.
    - आधर a. difficult to be withstood or overpowered, irresistible.
    -आधर्ष a. hard to be approached or assailed, unassailable जगन्नाथो दुराधर्षो गङ्गां भागीरथीं प्रति Mb.
    -2 not to be attacked with impu- nity.
    -3 haughty. (
    -र्षः) white mustard.
    -आधारः an epithet of Śiva.
    -आधिः (m.)
    1 distress or anxiety of mind; निरस्तनारीसमया दुराधयः Ki.1.28.
    -2 indignation.
    -आधी a. Ved. malignant, thinking ill of.
    - आनम a. difficult to bend or draw; स विचिन्त्य धनुर्दुरानमम् R.11.38.
    -आप a.
    1 difficult to be obtained; श्रिया दुरापः कथमीप्सितो भवेत् Ś.3.13; R.1.72;6.62.
    -2 difficult to be ap- proached; Pt.1.67.
    -3 hard to be overcome.
    -आपादन a. difficult to be brought about; किं दुरापादनं तेषाम् Bhāg.3.23.42.
    -आपूर a. difficult to be filled or satisfied; Bhāg.7.6.8.
    -आबाध a. hard to be molested. (
    -धः) N. of Śiva.
    -आमोदः bad scent, stench; शवधूमदुरामोदः शालिभक्ते$त्र विद्यते Ks.82.22.
    -आराध्य a. difficult to be propitiated, hard to be won over or conciliated; दुराराध्याः श्रियो राज्ञां दुरापा दुष्परिग्रहाः Pt.1.38.
    -आरुह a. difficult to be mounted.
    (-हः) 1 the Bilva tree.
    -2 the cocoanut tree.
    -3 the date tree.
    -आरोप a. difficult to be strung (bow); दुरारोपमैन्दुशेखरं धनुर्दुर्निवारा रावणभुजदण्डाः B. R.1.46-47.
    -आरोह a. difficult of ascent.
    (-हः) 1 The cocoanut tree.
    -2 the palm tree.
    -3 the date tree.
    -आलापः 1 a curse, imprecation.
    -2 foul of abusive language.
    -आलोक a.
    1 difficult to be seen or perceived.
    -2 painfully bright, dazzling; दुरालोकः स समरे निदाघाम्बररत्नवत् K. P.1. (
    -कः) dazzling splendour.
    -आव(वा)र a.
    1 difficult to be covered or filled up; दुरावरं त्वदन्येन राज्यखण्डमिदं महत् Rām.2.15.5.
    -2 difficult to be restrained, shut in, kept back or stopped.
    -आवर्त a. difficult to be convinced or set up; भवन्ति सुदुरावर्ता हेतुमन्तो$पि पण्डिताः Mb.12.19.23.
    1 evil-minded, wicked, malicious, स्फुटनिर्भिन्नो दुराशयो$धमः Śi. उपेयिवान् मूलमशेषमूलं दुराशयः कामदुघाङ्घ्रिपस्य Bhāg.3.21.15.
    -2 having a bad place or rest. (-m.) the subtle body which is not destroyed by death (लिङ्गदेह); एतन्मे जन्म लोके$स्मिन्मुमुक्षूणां दुराशयात् Bhāg.3.24. 36.
    -आशा 1 a bad or wicked desire.
    -2 hoping against hope.
    -आस a. difficult to be abided or associated with; संघर्षिणा सह गुणाभ्यधिकैर्दुरासम् Śi.5.19.
    1 difficult to be approached or overtaken; स सभूव दुरासदः परैः R.3.66; 8.4; Mv.2.5; 4.15.
    -2 difficult to be found or met with.
    -3 unequalled, unparalleled.
    -4 hard to be borne, insupportable.
    -5 difficult to be conquered, unassailable, unconquerable; जहि शत्रुं महाबाहो कामरूपं दुरासदम् Bg.3.43. (
    -दः) an epithet of Śiva.
    -इत a.
    1 difficult.
    -2 sinful.
    (-तम्) 1 a bad course, evil, sin; दरिद्राणां दैन्यं दुरितमथ दुर्वासनहृदां द्रुतं दूरीकुर्वन् G. L.2; R.8.2; Amaru.2; Mv.3.43.
    -2 a difficulty, danger.
    -3 a calamity, evil; अपत्ये यत्तादृग्- दुरितमभवत् U.4.3.
    -इतिः f. Ved.
    1 a bad course.
    -2 difficulty.
    -इष्टम् 1 a curse, imprecation.
    -2 a spell or sacrificial rite performed to injure another person.
    -ईशः a bad lord or master.
    -ईषणा, -एषणा 1 a curse, an imprecation.
    -2 an evil eye.
    -उक्त a. harshly utter- ed; Pt.1.89.
    -उक्तम्, -उक्तिः f. offensive speech, reproach, abuse, censure; लक्ष्मि क्षमस्व वचनीयमिदं दुरुक्तम् Udb.
    -उच्छेद a. difficult to be destroyed.
    -उत्तर a.
    1 unanswerable.
    -2 difficult to be crossed; दुरुत्तरे पङ्क इवान्धकारे Bk.11.2; प्राप्तः पङ्को दुरुत्तरः Ki.15.17.
    - उदय a. appearing with difficulty, not easily manifested; यो$ नात्मनां दुरुदयो भगवान्प्रतीतः Bhāg.3.16.5.
    -उदर्क a. having bad or no consequences; N.5.41.
    -उदाहर a. diffi- cult to be pronounced or composed; अनुज्झितार्थसंबन्धः प्रबन्धो दुरुदाहरः Śi.2.73.
    -उद्वह a. burdensome, unbear- able.
    - उपसद a. difficult of approach; Ki.7.9.
    -उपसर्पिन् a. approaching incautiously; एकमेव दहत्यग्निर्नरं दुरुपसर्पिणम् Ms.7.9.
    -ऊह a. abstruse; जानीते जयदेव एव शरणः श्लाघ्ये दुरूहद्रुते Gīt.
    -एव a. Ved.
    1 having evil ways.
    -2 irresis- tible, unassailable. (
    -वः) a wicked person.
    -ओषस् a. Ved. slow, lazy.
    - ग 1 difficult of access, inaccessible, impervious, impassable; दुर्गस्त्वेष महापन्थाः Mb.12.3. 5; दुर्गं पथस्तत्कवयो वदन्ति Kaṭh.1.3.14.
    -2 unattain- able.
    -3 incomprehensible.
    -4 following wicked path, vicious; Rām.2.39.22.
    (-गः, -गम्) 1 a difficult or narrow passage through a wood or over a stream, mountain &c., a defile, narrow pass.
    -2 a citadel. fortress, castle; न दुर्गं दुर्गमित्येव दुर्गमं मन्यते जनः । तस्य दुर्गमता सैव यत्प्रभुस्तस्य दुर्गमः ॥ Śiva. B.16.61.
    -3 rough ground.
    -4 difficulty, adversity, calamity, distress, danger; निस्तारयतिं दुर्गाच्च Ms.3.98;11.43; मच्चित्तः सर्व- दुर्गाणि मत्प्रसादात्तरिष्यसि; Bg.18.58.
    (-गः) 1 bdellium.
    -2 the Supreme Being.
    -3 N. of an Asura slain by Durgā (thus receiving her name from him). ˚अध्यक्षः, ˚पतिः, ˚पालः the commandant or governor of a castle. ˚अन्तः The suburb of a fort; दुर्गान्ते सिद्धतापसाः Kau. A. 1.12. ˚कर्मन् n. fortification. ˚कारक a. making difficult. (
    -कः) the birch tree. ˚घ्नी N. of Durgā. ˚तरणी an epithet of Sāvitrī. सावित्री दुर्गतरणी वीणा सप्तविधा तथा Mb. ˚मार्गः a defile, gorge. ˚लङ्घनम् surmounting difficu- lties. (
    -नः) a camel. ˚संचरः
    1 a difficult passage as to a fort &c., a bridge &c. over a defile. ˚संस्कारः Repairs to the old forts; अतो दुर्गसंस्कार आरब्धव्ये किं कौमुदीमहोत्सवेन Mu. ˚सिंहः N. of the author of कलापपरिशिष्ट. ˚व्यसनम् a defect or weak point in a fortress. (
    -र्गा) an epithet of Pārvatī, wife of Śiva.
    -2 the female cuckoo
    -3 N. of several plants. ˚नवमी the 9th day of the bright half of कार्तिक. ˚पूजा the chief festival in honour of दुर्गा in Bengal in the month of Āśvina.
    -गत a.
    1 unfortunate, in bad circumstances; समाश्वसिमि केनाहं कथं प्राणिमि दुर्गतः Bk.18.1.
    -2 indigent, poor.
    -3 distressed, in trouble.
    -गतता ill-luck, poverty, misery; तावज्जन्मातिदुःखाय ततो दुर्गतता सदा Pt.1.265.
    -गतिः f.
    1 misfortune, poverty, want, trouble, indigence; न हि कल्याणकृत्कश्चिद् दुर्गतिं तात गच्छति Bg.6.4.
    -2 a difficult situation or path.
    -3 hell.
    -गन्ध a. ill-smelling.
    (-न्धः) 1 bad odour, stink
    -2 any ill-smelling substance.
    -3 an onion.
    -4 the mango tree. (
    -न्धम्) sochal salt.
    -गन्धि, -गन्धिन् a. ill-smelling.
    -गम a.
    1 impassable, inaccessible, impervious; कामिनीकायकान्तारे कुचपर्वतदुर्गमे Bh.1.86; Śi. 12.49.
    -2 unattainable, difficult of attainment.
    -3 hard to be understood. (
    -मम्) a difficult place like hill etc; भ्राम्यन्ते दुर्गमेष्वपि Pt.5.81.
    -गाढ, -गाध, -गाह्य a. difficult to be fathomed or investigated, unfathomable.
    -गुणितम् not properly studied; चिराम्यस्तपथं याति शास्त्रं दुर्गुणितं यथा Avimārakam.2.4.
    -गोष्ठी evil association; conspiracy. वृद्धो रक्कः कम्पनेशो दुर्गोष्ठीमध्यगो$भवत् Rāj. T.6. 17.
    -ग्रह a.
    1 difficult to be gained or accomplished.
    -2 difficult to be conquered or subjugated; दुर्गाणि दुर्ग्रहाण्यासन् तस्य रोद्धुरपि द्विषाम् R.17.52.
    -3 hard to be understood.
    (-हः) 1 a cramp, spasm.
    -2 obstinacy.
    -3 whim, monomania; कथं न वा दुर्ग्रहदोष एष ते हितेन सम्य- ग्गुरुणापि शम्यते N.9.41.
    -घट a.
    1 difficult. कार्याणि घटयन्नासीद् दुर्घटान्यपि हेलया Rāj. T.4.364.
    -2 impossible.
    -घण a.
    1 closely packed together, very compact.
    -घुरुटः An unbeliever; L. D. B.
    -घोषः 1 a harsh cry.
    -2 a bear.
    -जन a.
    1 wicked, bad, vile.
    -2 slanderous, malicious, mischievous; यथा स्त्रीणां तथा वाचां साधुत्वे दुर्जनो जनः U.1.6. (
    -नः) a bad or wicked person, a malicious or mischievous man, villain; दुर्जनः प्रियवादी च नैतद्विश्वास- कारणम् Chāṇ.24,25; शाम्येत्प्रत्यपकारेण नोपकारेण दुर्जनः Ku.2.4. (दुर्जनायते Den. Ā. to become wicked; स्वजनो$पि दरिद्राणां तत्क्षणाद् दुर्जनायते Pt.1.5.). (दुर्जनीकृ [च्वि] to make blameworthy; दुर्जनीकृतास्मि अनेन मां चित्रगतां दर्शयता Nāg.2).
    -जय a. invincible. (
    -यः) N. of Viṣṇu.
    -जर a.
    1 ever youthful; तस्मिन्स्तनं दुर्जरवीर्यमुल्बणं घोराङ्कमादाय शिशोर्दधावथ Bhāg.1.6.1.
    -2 hard (as food), indigestible.
    -3 difficult to be enjoyed; राजश्रीर्दुर्जरा तस्य नवत्वे भूभुजो$भवत् Rāj. T.5.19.
    -जात a.
    1 unhappy, wretched.
    -2 bad-tempered, bad, wicked; Rāj. T.3. 142.
    -3 false, not genuine. ˚जीयिन् a. one who is born in vain; यो न यातयते वैरमल्पसत्त्वोद्यमः पुमान् । अफलं जन्म तस्याहं मन्ये दुर्जातजायिनः ॥ Mb.
    (-तम्) 1 a misfortune, calamity, difficulty; त्वं तावद् दुर्जाते मे$त्यन्तसाहाय्यकारिणी भव M.3; दुर्जातबन्धुः R.13.72. 'a friend in need or adversity.'
    -2 impropriety.
    -जाति a.
    1 bad natured, vile, wicked; रुदितशरणा दुर्जातीनां सहस्व रुषां फलम् Amaru.96.
    -2 out- cast. (
    -तिः f.) misfortune, ill condition.
    -ज्ञान, -ज्ञेय a. difficult to be known, incomprehensible. उच्चावचेषु भुतेषु दुर्ज्ञेयामकृतात्मभिः Ms.6.73. (
    -यः) N. of Śiva.
    -णयः, -नयः, -नीतिः 1 bad conduct.
    -2 impropriety
    -3 in- justice.
    -णामन्, -नामन् a. having a bad name.
    -णीत a.
    1 ill-behaved.
    -2 impolitic.
    -3 forward. (
    -तम्) miscon- duct; दुर्णीतं किमिहास्ति किं सुचरितं कः स्थानलाभे गुणः H.
    -दम, -दमन, -दम्य a. difficult to be subdued, untamable, indomitable.
    -दर्श a.
    1 difficult to be seen.
    -2 dazzling; सुदुर्दर्शमिदं रूपं दृष्टवानसि यन्मन Bg.11.52.
    -दर्शन a. ugly, ill-looking; दुर्दर्शनेन घटतामियमप्यनेन Māl.2.8.
    -दशा a misfortune, calamity.
    -दान्त a.
    1 hard to be tamed or subdued, untamable; Śi.12.22.
    -2 intractable, proud, insolent; दुर्दान्तानां दमनविधयः क्षत्रियेष्वायतन्ते Mv.3.34.
    (-तः) 1 a calf.
    -2 a strife, quarrel.
    -3 N. of Śiva.
    -दिन a. cloudy, rainy.
    (-नम्) 1 a bad day in general; तद्दिनं दुर्दिनं मन्ये यत्र मित्रागमो हि न Subhāṣ.
    -2 a rainy or cloudy day, stormy or rainy weather; उन्नमत्यकालदुर्दिनम् Mk.5; Ku.6 43; Mv.4.57.
    -3 a shower (of any- thing); द्विषां विषह्य काकुत्स्थस्तत्र नाराचदुर्दिनम् ॥ सन्मङ्गलस्नात इव R.4.41,82;5.47; U.5.5.
    -4 thick darkness; जीमूतैश्च दिशः सर्वाश्चक्रे तिमिरदुर्दिनाः Mb. (दुर्दिनायते Den. Ā. to become cloudy.)
    -दिवसः a dark or rainy day; Pt.1.173.
    -दुरूटः, -ढः 1 an unbeliever
    -2 an abusive word.
    -दृश a.
    1 disagreeable to the sight, disgusting; दुर्दृशं तत्र राक्षसं घोररूपमपश्यत्सः Mb.1.2.298.
    -2 difficult to be seen; पादचारमिवादित्यं निष्पतन्तं सुदुर्दृशम् Rām.7.33.5.
    -दृष्ट a. ill- judged or seen, wrongly decided; Y.2.35.
    -दैवम् ill-luck, misfortune.
    -द्यूतम् an unfair game.
    -द्रुमः onion (green).
    -धर a.
    1 irresistible, difficult to be stopped.
    -2 difficult to be borne or suffered; दुर्धरेण मदनेन साद्यते Ghat.11; Ms.7.28.
    -3 difficult to be accomplished.
    -4 difficult to be kept in memory. (
    -रः) quicksilver.
    -धर्ष a.
    1 inviolable, unassailable.
    -2 inaccessible; संयोजयति विद्यैव नीचगापि नरं सरित् । समुद्रमिव दुर्धर्षं नृपं भाग्य- मतः परम् ॥ H. Pr.5.
    -3 fearful, dreadful.
    -4 haughty.
    -धी a. stupid, silly.
    -नयः 1 arrogance.
    -2 immorality.
    -3 evil strategy; उन्मूलयितुमीशो$हं त्रिवर्गमिव दुर्नयः Mu.5.22.
    -नामकः piles. ˚अरिः a kind of bulbous root (Mar. सुरण).
    -नामन् m. f. a cockle. (-n.) piles.
    -निग्रह a. irre- pressible, unruly; मनो दुर्निग्रहं चलम् Bg.6.35.
    -निमित a. carelessly put or placed on the ground; पदे पदे दुर्निमिते गलन्ती R.7.1.
    -निमित्तम् 1 a bad omen; R.14.5.
    -2 a bad pretext.
    -निवार, -निवार्य a. difficult to be check- ed or warded off, irresistible, invincible.
    -नीतम् 1 mis- conduct, bad policy, demerit, misbehaviour; दुर्णीतं किमि- हास्ति Pt.2.21; H.1.49.
    -2 ill-luck.
    -नीतिः f. mal- administration; दुर्नीतिं तव वीक्ष्य कोपदहनज्वालाजटालो$पि सन्; Bv.4.36.
    -नृपः a bad king; आसीत् पितृकुलं तस्य भक्ष्यं दुर्नृप- रक्षसः Rāj. T.5.417.
    -न्यस्त a. badly arranged; दुर्न्यस्त- पुष्परचितो$पि Māl.9.44.
    -बल a.
    1 weak, feeble.
    -2 enfeebled, spiritless; दुर्बलान्यङ्गकानि U.1.24.
    -3 thin, lean, emaciated; U.3.
    -4 small, scanty, little; स्वार्थोप- पत्तिं प्रति दुर्बलाशः R.5.12.
    -बाध a. Unrestrained (अनिवार); दुर्बाधो जनिदिवसान्मम प्रवृद्धः (आधिः); Mv.6.28.
    -बाल a.
    1 bald-headed.
    -2 void of prepuce.
    -3 having crook- ed hair.
    -बुद्धि a.
    1 silly, foolish, stupid.
    -2 perverse, evil-minded, wicked; धार्तराष्ट्रस्य दुर्बुद्धेर्युद्धे प्रियचिकीर्षवः (समा- गताः) Bg.1.23
    -बुध a. wicked-minded, silly; Mb. 11.4.18.
    -बोध a. unintelligible, unfathomable, inscru- table; निसर्गदुर्बोधमबोधविक्लवाः क्व भूपतीनां चरितं क्व जन्तवः Ki. 1.6.
    -भग a.
    1 unfortunate, unlucky; श्रीवल्लभं दुर्भगाः (निन्दन्ति) Pt.1.415.
    -2 not possessed of good features, ill-looking.
    -भगा 1 a wife disliked by her husband; दुर्भगाभरणप्रायो ज्ञानं भारः क्रियां विना H.1.17.
    -2 an ill-tempered woman, a shrew.
    -3 a widow;
    -भर a. insupportable, burdensome, heavily laden with (comp.); ततो राजाब्रवीदेतं बहुव्यसनदुर्भरः Ks.112.156.
    -भाग्य a. unfortunate, unlucky. (
    ग्यम्) ill-luck.
    -भावना 1 an evil thought.
    -2 a bad tendency.
    -भिक्षम् 1 scarcity of provisions, dearth, famine; Y.2.147; Ms.8.22; उत्सवे व्यसने चैव दुर्भिक्षे... यस्तिष्ठति स बान्धवः H.1.71; Pt.2.
    -2 want in general.
    -भिद, -भेद, -भेद्य a. firm; सुजनस्तु कनकघटवद् दुर्भेद्यश्चाशु संध्येयः Subhāṣ.
    -भृत्यः a bad servant.
    -भिषज्यम् incurability; Bṛi. Up.4.3.14.
    -भ्रातृ m. a bad brother.
    -मङ्कु a. obstinate, disobedient.
    -मति a.
    1 silly, stupid, foolish, ignorant.
    -2 wicked, evilminded; न सांपरायिकं तस्य दुर्मतेर्विद्यते फलम् Ms.11.3.
    -मद a. drun- ken, ferocious, maddened, infatuated; Bhāg.1.15.7.
    -दः foolish pride, arrogance.
    -दम् the generative organ; ग्रामकं नाम विषयं दुर्मदेन समन्वितः Bhāg.4.25.52.
    -मनस् a. troubled in mind, discouraged, disspirited, sad, malancholy; अद्य बार्हस्पतः श्रीमान् युक्तः पुष्येण राघवः । प्रोच्यतै ब्राह्मणैः प्राज्ञैः केन त्वमसि दुर्मनाः ॥ Rām. [दुर्मनायते Den. Ā. to be troubled in mind, be sad, meditate sorrowfully, to be disconso- late, become vexed or fretted; Māl.3].
    -मनुष्यः a bad or wicked man.
    -मन्त्रः, -मन्त्रितम्, -मन्त्रणा evil advice, bad counsel; दुर्मन्त्रान्नृपतिर्विनश्यति; Pt.1.169.
    -मरम् a hard or difficult death; Mb.14.61.9.
    -मरी a kind of दूर्वा grass.
    -मरणम् violent or unnatural death.
    -मर्ष a.
    1 unbearable; Bhāg.6.5.42.
    -2 obstinate, hostile.
    -मर्षणः N. of Viṣṇu.
    -मर्षित a. provocated, encouraged; एवं दुर्मर्षितो राजा स मात्रा बभ्रुवाहनः Mb.14. 79.13,
    -मर्याद a. immodest, wicked.
    -मल्लिका, -मल्ली a minor drama, comedy, farce; S. D.553.
    -मित्रः 1 a bad friend.
    -2 an enemy.
    -मुख a.
    1 having a bad face, hideous, ugly; Bh.1.9.
    -2 foul-mouthed, abusive, scurrilous; Bh.2.69.
    (-खः) 1 a horse.
    -2 N. of Śiva.
    -3 N. of a serpent king (Nm.)
    -4 N. of a monkey (Nm.)
    -5 N. of a year (29th year out of 6 years cycle).
    -मूल्य a. highly priced, dear.
    -मेधस् a. silly, foolish, dull-headed, dull; Pt.1. (-m.) a dunce, dull-headed man, blockhead; ग्रन्थानधीत्य व्याकर्तु- मिति दुर्मेधसो$प्यलम् Śi.2.26.
    -मैत्र a. unfriendly, hostile; Bhāg.7.5.27.
    -यशस् n. ill-repute, dishonour.
    -योगः 1 bad or clumsy contrivance.
    -2 a bad combi- nation.
    -योध, -योधन a. invincible, unconquerable. (
    -नः) the eldest of the 11 sons of Dhṛitarāṣṭra and Gāndhārī. [From his early years he conceived a deep hatred for his cousins the Pāṇḍavas, but particularly Bhīma, and made every effort he could to compass their destruction. When his father pro- posed to make Yudhiṣṭhira heir-apparent, Duryodhana did not like the idea, as his father was the reigning sovereign, and prevailed upon his blind father to send the Pāṇḍavas away into exile. Vāraṇāvata was fixed upon as their abode, and under pretext of constructing a palatial building for their residence, Duryodhana caused a palace to be built mostly of lac, resin and other combustible materials, thereby hoping to see them all destroyed when they should enter it. But the Paṇḍavas were forewarned and they safely escaped. They then lived at Indraprastha, and Yudhiṣṭhira performed the Rājasuya sacrifice with great pomp and splendour. This event further excited the anger and jealousy of Duryodhana, who was already vexed to find that his plot for burning them up had signally failed, and he induced his father to invite the Pāṇḍavas to Hastināpura to play with dice (of which Yudhiṣṭhira was particularly fond). In that gambling-match, Duryodhana, who was ably assisted by his maternal uncle Śakuni, won from Yudhiṣṭhira everything that he staked, till the infatuated gambler staked himself, his brothers, and Draupadī herself, all of whom shared the same fate. Yudhiṣṭhira, as a condition of the wager, was forced to go to the forest with his wife and brothers, and to remain there for twelve years and to pass one addi- tional year incognito. But even this period, long as it was, expired, and after their return from exile both the Pāṇḍavas and Kauravas made great preparations for the inevitable struggle and the great Bhāratī war commenced. It lasted for eighteen days during which all the Kauravas, with most of their allies, were slain. It was on the last day of the war that Bhīma fought a duel with Duryodhana and smashed his thigh with his club.] मोघं तवेदं भुवि नामधेयं दुर्योधनेतीह कृतं पुरस्तात् न हीह दुर्योधनता तवास्ति पलायमानस्य रणं विहाय Mb.4.65.17.
    -योनि a. of a low birth, न कथंचन दुर्योनिः प्रकृतिं स्वां नियच्छति Ms.1.59.
    -लक्ष्य a. difficult to be seen or perceived, hardly visible.
    -क्ष्यम् bad aim; मनः प्रकृत्यैव चलं दुर्लक्ष्यं च तथापि मे Ratn.3.2.
    -लभ a.
    1 difficult to be attained, or accomplished; R.1.67;17.7; Ku.4.4;5.46,61; दुर्लभं भारते जन्म मानुष्यं तत्र दुर्लभम् Subhāṣ.
    -2 difficult to be found or met with, scarce, rare; शुद्धान्तदुर्लभम् Ś.1.17.
    -3 best, excellent, eminent.
    -ग्रामः a village situated close to a large village and inhabited by the free-holders (अग्र- हारोपजीविनः); Māna.1.79-8.
    -4 dear, beloved.
    -5 costly.
    -ललित a.
    1 spoilt by fondling, fondled too much, hard to please; हा मदङ्कदुर्ललित Ve.4; V.2.8; Māl.9.
    -2 (hence) wayward, naughty, illbred, unruly; स्पृहयामि खलु दुर्ललितायास्मै Ś.7. (
    -तम्) waywardness, rudeness.
    -लेख्यम् a forged document. Y.2.91.
    -वच a.
    1 difficult to be described, indescribable. अपि वागधिपस्य दुर्वचं वचनं तद् विदधीत विस्मयम् Ki.2.2.
    -2 not to be talked about.
    -3 speaking improperly, abusing. (
    -चम्) abuse, censure, foul language.
    -वचस् n. abuse, censure; असह्यं दुर्वचो ज्ञातेर्मेघा- न्तरितरौद्रवत् Udb.
    -वर्ण a. bad-coloured.
    -र्णः 1 bad colour.
    -2 impurity; यथा हेम्नि स्थितो वह्निर्दुवर्णं हन्ति धातु- जम् Bhāg.12.3.47.
    (-र्णम्) 1 silver. दुर्वर्णभित्तिरिह सान्द्रसुधासुवर्णा Śi.4.28.
    -2 a kind of leprosy.
    -वस a. difficult to be resided in.
    -वसतिः f. painful residence; R.8.94.
    -वह a. heavy, difficult to be borne; दुर्वहगर्भखिन्नसीता U.2.1; Ku.1.11.
    -वाच् a. speaking ill. (-f.)
    1 evil words, abuse.
    -2 inelegant language or speech.
    -वाच्य a.
    1 difficult to be spoken or uttered.
    -2 abusive, scurrilous.
    -3 harsh, cruel (as words).
    (-च्यम्) 1 censure, abuse.
    -2 scandal, ill-repute.
    -वातः a fart. ˚वातय Den. P. to break wind or fart; इत्येके विहसन्त्येनमेके दुर्वातयन्ति च Bhāg.11.23.4.
    -वादः slander, defamation, calumny.
    -वार, -वारण a. irresistible, unbearable; R.14.87; किं चायमरिदुर्वारः पाणौ पाशः प्रचेतसः Ku.2.21.
    -वासना 1 evil propensity, wicked desire; कः शत्रुर्वद खेददानकुशलो दुर्वासनासंचयः Bv. 1.86.
    -2 a chimera.
    -वासस् a.
    1 ill-dressed.
    -2 naked. (-m.) N. of a very irascible saint or Ṛiṣi, son of Atri and Anasūyā. (He was very hard to please, and he cursed many a male and female to suffer misery and degradation. His anger, like that of Jama- dagni, has become almost proverbial.)
    -वाहितम् a heavy burden; उरोजपूर्णकुम्भाङ्का सदुर्वाहितविभ्रमा Rāj. T.4.18.
    -विगाह, -विगाह्य a. difficult to be penetrated or fathomed, unfathomable.
    -विचिन्त्य inconcei- vable, inscrutable
    -विद a. difficult to be known or discovered; नूनं गतिः कृतान्तस्य प्राज्ञैरपि सुदुर्विदा Mb.7.78. 2.
    -विदग्ध 1 unskilled, raw, foolish, stupid, silly.
    -2 wholly ignorant.
    -3 foolishly puffed up, elated. vainly proud; वृथाशस्त्रग्रहणदुर्विदग्ध Ve.3; ज्ञानलवदुर्विदग्धं ब्रह्मापि नरं न रञ्जयति Bh.2.3.
    -विद्ध a. Badly perforated (a pearl); Kau. A.2.11.
    -विद्य a. uneducated; Rāj. T.1.354.
    -विध a.
    1 mean, base, low.
    -2 wicked, vile.
    -3 poor, indigent; विदधाते रुचिगर्वदुर्विधम् N.2.23.
    -4 stupid, foolish, silly; विविनक्ति न बुद्धिदुर्विधः Śi.16.39.
    -विनयः misconduct, imprudence.
    -विनीत a.
    1 (a) badly educated, ill-mannered; ill-behaved, wicked; शासितरि दुर्विनीतानाम् Ś.1.24. (b) rude, naughty, mis- chievous.
    -2 stubborn, obstinate.
    (-तः) 1 a restive or untrained horse.
    -2 a wayward person, reprobate.
    -विपाक a. producing bad fruit; श्रितासि चन्दनभ्रान्त्या दुर्विपाकं विषद्रुमम् U.1.46.
    (-कः) 1 bad result or conse- quence; U.1.4; किं नो विधिरिह वचने$प्यक्षमो दुर्विपाकः Mv. 6.7.
    -2 evil consequences of acts done either in this or in a former birth.
    -विभाव्य a. inconceivable; also दुर्विभाव; असद्वृत्तेरहो वृत्तं दुर्विभावं विधेरिव Ki.11.56.
    -विमर्श a. difficult to be tried or examined; यो दुर्विमर्शपथया निजमाययेदं सृष्ट्वा गुणान्विभजते तदनुप्रविष्टः Bhāg.1.49.29.
    -विलसितम् a wayward act, rudeness, naughtiness; डिम्भस्य दुर्विलसितानि मुदे गुरूणाम् B. R.4.6.
    -विलासः a bad or evil turn of fate; U.1.
    -विवाहः a censurable marriage; इतरेषु तु शिष्टेषु नृशंसानृतवादिनः । जायन्ते दुर्विवाहेषु ब्रह्मधर्मद्विषः सुताः ॥ Ms.3.41.
    -विष a. ill-natured, malignant. (
    -षः) N. of Śiva.
    -विषह a. unbearable, intolerable, irresistible. (
    -हः) N. of Śiva.
    -वृत्त a.
    1 vile, wicked, ill-behaved.
    -2 roguish. (
    -त्तम्) misconduct, ill-behaviour. दुर्वृत्तवृत्तशमनं तव देवि शीलम् Devīmāhātmya.
    -वृत्तिः f.
    1 misconduct.
    -2 misery, want, distress.
    -3 fraud.
    -वृष्टिः f. insufficient rain, drought.
    -वेद a. difficult to be known or ascertained.
    -व्यवहारः a wrong judgment in law.
    -व्यवहृतिः f. ill-report or rumour.
    -व्यसनम् 1 a fond pursuit or resolve; Mu.3.
    -2 bad propensity, vice; तेन दुर्व्यसनेनासीद्भोजने$पि कदर्थना Ks.73.73.
    -व्रत a. not conforming to rules, disobedient.
    -हुतम् a badly offered sacrifice.
    -हृद् a. wicked-hearted, ill-disposed, inimical; अकुर्वतोर्वां शुश्रूषां क्लिष्टयोर्दुर्हृदा भृशम् Bhāg.1.45.9. (-m.) an enemy.
    -हृदय a. evil-minded, evil-intention- ed, wicked.
    -हृषीक a. having defective organs of sense.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > दुर् _dur

  • 17 Lombe, John

    SUBJECT AREA: Textiles
    [br]
    b. c. 1693 probably Norwich, England
    d. 20 November 1722 Derby, England
    [br]
    English creator of the first successful powered textile mill in Britain.
    [br]
    John Lombe's father, Henry Lombe, was a worsted weaver who married twice. John was the second son of the second marriage and was still a baby when his father died in 1695. John, a native of the Eastern Counties, was apprenticed to a trade and employed by Thomas Cotchett in the erection of Cotchett's silk mill at Derby, which soon failed however. Lombe went to Italy, or was sent there by his elder half-brother, Thomas, to discover the secrets of their throwing machinery while employed in a silk mill in Piedmont. He returned to England in 1716 or 1717, bringing with him two expert Italian workmen.
    Thomas Lombe was a prosperous London merchant who financed the construction of a new water-powered silk mill at Derby which is said to have cost over £30,000. John arranged with the town Corporation for the lease of the island in the River Derwent, where Cotchett had erected his mill. During the four years of its construction, John first set up the throwing machines in other parts of the town. The machines were driven manually there, and their product helped to defray the costs of the mill. The silk-throwing machine was very complex. The water wheel powered a horizontal shaft that was under the floor and on which were placed gearwheels to drive vertical shafts upwards through the different floors. The throwing machines were circular, with the vertical shafts running through the middle. The doubled silk threads had previously been wound on bobbins which were placed on spindles with wire flyers at intervals around the outer circumference of the machine. The bobbins were free to rotate on the spindles while the spindles and flyers were driven by the periphery of a horizontal wheel fixed to the vertical shaft. Another horizontal wheel set a little above the first turned the starwheels, to which were attached reels for winding the silk off the bobbins below. Three or four sets of these spindles and reels were placed above each other on the same driving shaft. The machine was very complicated for the time and must have been expensive to build and maintain.
    John lived just long enough to see the mill in operation, for he died in 1722 after a painful illness said to have been the result of poison administered by an Italian woman in revenge for his having stolen the invention and for the injury he was causing the Italian trade. The funeral was said to have been the most superb ever known in Derby.
    [br]
    Further Reading
    Samuel Smiles, 1890, Men of Invention and Industry, London (probably the only biography of John Lombe).
    Rhys Jenkins, 1933–4, "Historical notes on some Derbyshire industries", Transactions of the Newcomen Society 14 (provides an acount of John Lombe and his part in the enterprise at Derby).
    R.L.Hills, 1970, Power in the Industrial Revolution, Manchester (briefly covers the development of early silk-throwing mills).
    W.English, 1969, The Textile Industry, London (includes a chapter on "Lombe's Silk Machine").
    P.Barlow, 1836, Treatise of Manufactures and Machinery of Great Britain, London (describes Lombe's mill and machinery, but it is not known how accurate the account may be).
    RLH

    Biographical history of technology > Lombe, John

  • 18 व्यासः _vyāsḥ

    व्यासः 1 Distribution, separation into parts.
    -2 Dissolution or analysis of a compound.
    -3 Severalty, distinction.
    -4 Diffusion, extension; तस्यैव व्यासमिच्छामि ज्ञातुं ते भगवन् यथा Bhāg.6.4.2.
    -5 Width, breadth.
    -6 The diameter of a circle.
    -7 A fault in pronunciation.
    -8 Arrangement, compliation.
    -9 An arranger, a compiler; द्वैपायनो$स्मि व्यासानां कवीनां काव्य आत्मवान् Bhāg. 11.16.28.
    -1 N. of a celebrated sage. [He was the son of the sage Parāśara by Satyavatī (born before her marriage with Śantanu q. v.); but he retired to the wilderness as soon as he was born, and there led the life of a hermit, practising the most rigid austeri- ties until he was called by his mother Satyavatī to beget sons on the widows of her son Vichitravīrya. He was thus the father of Pāṇḍu and Dhṛitarāṣṭra and also of Vidura; q. q. v. v. He was at first called 'Kṛiṣṇadvaipāyana' from his dark complexion and from his having been brought forth by Satyavatī on a Dvīpa or island; but he afterwards came to be called Vyāsa or 'the arranger,' as he was supposed to have arranged the Vedas in their present form; विव्यास वेदान् यस्मात् स तस्माद् व्यास इति स्मृतः cf. also जातः स यमुनद्वीपे द्वैपायन इति स्मृतः । व्यस्य वेदान् समस्ताश्च व्यासतामगमद्विभुः ॥ Bm.1.214. He is believed to be the author of the great epic, the Mahābhārata, which he is said to have composed with Gaṇapati for his scribe. The eighteen Purāṇas, as also the Brahma-sūtras and several other works are also ascribed to him. He is one of the seven chirajeevins or deathless persons; cf. चिरजीविन्.]
    -11 A Brāhmaṇa who recites or expounds the Purāṇas in public.
    -Comp. -पीठम् the seat of the an expounder of the Purāṇas
    -पूजा N. of the observance of honouring one's pre- ceptor, performed on the 15th of the bright half of Āṣāḍha.
    -समास (dual) details and the aggregate; आयव्ययौ च व्याससमासाभ्यामाचक्षीत Kau. A.2.9.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > व्यासः _vyāsḥ

  • 19 combinare

    combine
    ( organizzare) arrange
    combinare un guaio make a mess
    oggi ho combinato poco I got very little done today
    * * *
    combinare v.tr.
    1 to combine; to reconcile, to put* together; ( colori) to match (up): vorrei poter sempre combinare lavoro e piacere, I wish I could always combine work with pleasure
    2 ( concludere) to conclude, to settle, to fix up; to arrange: combinare un affare, to conclude a transaction; (fam.) to clinch a deal; combinare un matrimonio, to arrange (o to bring about) a marriage
    3 ( progettare) to plan, to organize, to arrange: combinare un viaggio in Spagna, to plan a trip to Spain
    4 ( fare) to do*; to make*; (fam.) to be up to, to get* up to: cosa stai combinando?, what are you up to? (o what are you doing?) // combinare dei guai, to get into trouble // combinarne di tutti i colori, to get up to all kinds of mischief
    5 (chim.) to combine
    ◆ v. intr. ( andare d'accordo) to agree; ( di colori) to match: le sue idee non combinano con le mie, his ideas do not agree with mine.
    ◘ combinarsi v.rifl. o intr.pron.
    1 ( accordarsi) to agree, to come* to an agreement, to settle: non ci siamo combinati nel prezzo, we didn't agree (o settle) on the price // tariffa combinata, combined rate
    2 (fam.) ( conciarsi) to get* oneself up: ma come ti sei combinato?, why have you got yourself up like that?
    3 ( di colori) to match, to go* (with)
    4 (chim.) to combine: l'idrogeno si combina con l'ossigeno, hydrogen combines with oxygen
    5 (non com.) ( capitare) to happen: si combinò che io uscivo mentre egli entrava, I just happened to be going out while he was coming in.
    * * *
    [kombi'nare]
    1. vt
    1) (mettere insieme) to combine
    2) (organizzare: incontro) to arrange, (concludere: affare) to conclude
    2. vi
    (aus avere)

    (corrispondere) combinare (con) — to correspond (with)

    (fam : conciarsi) ma come ti sei combinato? — what on earth have you got on?, what on earth have you done to yourself?

    Chim to combine
    * * *
    [kombi'nare] 1.
    verbo transitivo
    1) (armonizzare) to combine, to mix, to match [colori, stili]; to mix [ metodi]; to reconcile [ opinioni]
    2) (fissare) to arrange [ incontro]
    3) (concertare) to plan [ viaggio]; to arrange [ matrimonio]

    combinare un affare — to make o strike a deal

    4) colloq. (fare)

    sta combinando qualche guaio — he's up to no good o to his tricks o to something

    5) chim. to combine
    2.
    verbo pronominale combinarsi
    1) (armonizzarsi) to go* together
    2) (conciarsi) to get* oneself up
    3) chim. to combine
    * * *
    combinare
    /kombi'nare/ [1]
     1 (armonizzare) to combine, to mix, to match [colori, stili]; to mix [ metodi]; to reconcile [ opinioni]
     2 (fissare) to arrange [ incontro]; abbiamo combinato di vederci questa sera we've arranged to meet tonight
     3 (concertare) to plan [ viaggio]; to arrange [ matrimonio]; combinare un affare to make o strike a deal
     4 colloq. (fare) combinare un pasticcio to make a mess; non so che cosa sta combinando I don't know what he's up to; cosa stai combinando? what are you doing? sta combinando qualche guaio he's up to no good o to his tricks o to something; non stiamo combinando nulla we're getting nowhere fast; non riesco a combinare niente I can't get anything done
     5 chim. to combine
    II combinarsi verbo pronominale
     1 (armonizzarsi) to go* together; - rsi bene con to combine well with
     2 (conciarsi) to get* oneself up
     3 chim. to combine.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > combinare

  • 20 יבם

    יָבָםm. (b. h.) husbands brother, brother-in-law who in the case of his brother dying without issue enters his estate and marries his wife (Deut. 25:5, sq.). Lev. R. s. 20; Zeb.102a יְבָמָהּ מלך her brother-in-law (Moses) was a ruler.Yeb.IV, 3, a. fr. שומרת י׳ a widow waiting for the yabam to marry or reject her. Ib. III, 9 שעליה זיקת י׳ אחד who is tied to one yabam, v. זָקַק; a. fr.Pl. יְבָמִין. Ib. שעליה זיקת שני י׳ who is tied to two yabamim (one yabam having died after having engaged to marry her, the surviving brother combines in his person the original duty of the yabam to his first deceased brother, and the subsequent duty falling upon him on his second brothers death). Ib. IX, 1 אסורות לִיבָמֵיהֶן are forbidden in marriage to their brothers-in-law. Ib. 52a שטר כתובת י׳ the deed of marriage for yabamim. Ib.b התקדשי לו במאמר י׳ be betrothed unto me by dint of the promise arranged for yabamin; v. מַאֲמַר. B. Bath. 119b פרשת י׳ the chapter relating to the duties of the yabam and ybamah; a. fr.Denom.

    Jewish literature > יבם

Страницы
  • 1
  • 2

См. также в других словарях:

  • Marriage in Pakistan — (Urdu: نكاح , عروس , شادی ,بیاہ ,عقد ,ازدواج) is a legal union between a man and a woman. Culturally, it is not only a link between the husband and wife, but also an alliance between their respective families. Because about 97% of Pakistan s… …   Wikipedia

  • Marriage in South Korea — is similar to that in the West, but has unique features of its own, especially due to the influence of Korean Confucianism. Contents 1 Eligibility 1.1 Marriage within the same ancestral clan 2 Traditional wedding ceremonies …   Wikipedia

  • Marriage — For other uses, see Marriage (disambiguation). Married and Matrimony redirect here. For other uses, see Married (disambiguation) and Matrimony (disambiguation) …   Wikipedia

  • Marriage in Hinduism — An article related to Hinduism …   Wikipedia

  • Marriage in ancient Rome — Roman couple joining hands; the bride s belt may show the knot symbolizing that the husband was belted and bound to her, which he was to untie in their bed (4th century sarcophagus)[1] Marriage in ancient Rome had mythical precedents, starting… …   Wikipedia

  • Marriage à-la-mode (Hogarth) — 1. The Marriage Settlement 2. The Tête à Tête …   Wikipedia

  • marriage — For most of Chinese history, marriage was arranged by parents. This tradition has its roots in the strong belief that marriage is a family affair and should involve households of similar socioeconomic statuses (mengdang hudui or ‘matching doors’) …   Encyclopedia of Contemporary Chinese Culture

  • marriage — [[t]mæ̱rɪʤ[/t]] ♦♦ marriages 1) N COUNT A marriage is the relationship between a husband and wife. In a good marriage, both husband and wife work hard to solve any problems that arise... When I was 35 my marriage broke up... His son by his second …   English dictionary

  • marriage — /mar ij/, n. 1. the social institution under which a man and woman establish their decision to live as husband and wife by legal commitments, religious ceremonies, etc. 2. the state, condition, or relationship of being married; wedlock: a happy… …   Universalium

  • MARRIAGE — This article is arranged according to the following outline: the concept in the bible in sectarian teaching in rabbinic literature in medieval and modern times marriage ceremony in the bible in the talmud post talmudic period the marriage… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Marriage (conflict) — In conflict of laws, the issue of marriage has assumed increasing public policy significance in a world of increasing multi ethnic, multi cultural community existence.Public policyThe central political issue for each state is the choice between… …   Wikipedia

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
… Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»