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21 law
n1) закон- in law2) право; правоведение; законодательство- take law proceedings against smb.- institute law proceedings against smb.4) закон (природы, научный)5) правило•- land law- remain under the protection and authority of the principles of international law- club law- case law- good law- law act- air law -
22 law
сущ.1) юр. закон (нормативный акт, принимаемый представительным органом)COMBS:
breaking [transgression, infringement, violation\] of the law — нарушение закона
to administer [apply, enforce\] a law — применять закон
to annul [repeal, revoke\] a law — аннулировать, опротестовать закон
See:antidumping law 2), antitrust laws, Corn Laws, countervailing duty law 1), immigration law 2) conflict of laws, Antiboycott Compliance Law, Public Law 480, UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Commerce, by-law2) юр. право, законодательство; правоведениеSee:admiralty law, Anglo-Saxon law, antidiscrimination law, antidumping law 1), blue sky law, business law, case law, collective labour law, commercial law, common law, company law, competition law, consumer law, contract law, countervailing duty law 2), customs law, equity law, hard law, immigration law 1), international law, Islamic law, labour law, law of admiralty, law of contract, law of contracts, law of the sea, law of treaties, lemon law, maritime law, merchant law, pension law, pensions law, Roman law, soft law, tax law, Law Officer, choice-of-law clause, Convention on the Stamp Laws in connection with Bills of Exchange and Promissory Notes3) юр. профессия юристаto read [study\] law, to go to the law — изучать право, учиться на юриста
See:4) юр. суд, судебный процессCOMBS:
law charges [expenses\] — судебные издержки
to go to law — подать в суд; начать судебный процесс
5)а) общ. закон (природы, научный)See:80-20 law, Engel's law, iron law of wages, law of absolute advantage, law of comparative advantage, law of comparative cost, law of large numbers, law of one price, Murphy's laws, Pareto's Law, Walras' Law, Weber's lawб) мат. закономерность, зависимостьв) т. вер. распределение, закон распределенияSyn:6) общ. правила (игры и т. п.)COMBS:
* * *
abbrev.: LAW lean against the wind "опора на ветер": тактика официальных валютных интервенций, при которой власти покупают или продают валюту в противовес господствующей тенденции движения курса в целях сглаживания курсовых колебаний.* * *. . Словарь экономических терминов . -
23 law
nзакон, право; законодательство, правовая нормаto abolish / to abrogate a law — отменять закон
to administer law — отправлять / осуществлять правосудие
to adopt a law — принимать / утверждать закон
to alter / to amend a law — вносить поправки в закон
to be above the law — быть неподсудным / выше закона / над законом
to be at law with smb — судиться с кем-л.
to be exempt from the law — быть неподсудным / неподвластным закону
to break a law — нарушать / преступать закон
to contravene a law — нарушать закон; противоречить закону
to defy law — не подчиняться закону, игнорировать закон
to draw up a law — разрабатывать закон / законопроект
to enact legislation into law — принимать законопроект, придавать законопроекту силу закона
to enforce law — обеспечивать выполнение закона, следить за соблюдением закона
to flout law — попирать / не выполнять закон
to go beyond the law — совершать противозаконный поступок; обходить закон
to honor the law — уважать / соблюдать закон
to implement a law — выполнять закон; вводить закон в действие
to infringe law — нарушать / преступать закон
to institute / to introduce law — вводить закон
to keep in with the law — подчиняться закону, не нарушать закон
to keep within the law — держаться в рамках / придерживаться закона
to lay down the law — распоряжаться, командовать
to make a law — издавать закон; составлять закон
to override law — не признавать закон, не считаться с законом
to pass a law — принимать / утверждать закон
to practice law — заниматься адвокатурой / юриспруденцией
to put a law into effect / operation — вводить закон в действие
to take the law in(to) one's own hands — устраивать самосуд
to take the law of smb — привлекать кого-л. к суду
- abuse of the lawto violate a law — нарушать / преступать / попирать закон
- according to the law
- active law
- administration of laws
- administrative law
- air law
- ambassadorial law
- amnesty law
- antilabor law
- antipollution law
- antismoking law
- antiterrorist law
- antitrust laws - basic law
- binding in law
- breach of law
- breakdown of law and order
- business law
- by law
- campaign-financing laws
- canon law
- case law
- changes to the electoral law
- child-labor laws
- civil law
- clemency law
- club law - common law
- company law
- compliance with law
- conflict of interest law
- conflict with the law
- conscription law
- constitutional law
- consular law
- contrary to law
- contrary to military law
- controversial law
- conventional international law
- cosmic law
- court of law
- criminal law
- crown law
- customary law
- definite law
- development of international law
- discriminatory law
- disdain for the law
- disregard of the law
- doctor of law
- domestic law
- draft law
- ecclesiastical law
- economic law
- economic laws of the development of society
- election law
- electoral law
- emergency law
- enforcement of a law
- existent laws
- existing laws
- export control law
- extension of martial law
- extradition law
- family law
- federal laws - fundamental law
- general international law
- general law
- gun control law
- gun law prevails
- gun law
- humanitarian law
- immigration laws
- in British law
- in conformity with the law
- in law
- in the eyes of the law
- individual labor law
- infringement of the laws
- institutions of international law
- internal law
- internal security laws
- international administrative law
- international humanitarian law
- international law
- international monetary law
- international private law
- international public law
- international trade law
- international treaty law
- interstate commerce laws
- inviolable law
- irreversible law
- Islamic holy laws
- Jim Crow law
- judicial law
- jungle law
- labor laws
- land law
- language law - law goes through
- law is in force
- law is invalid
- law is subject to yearly review
- law is the law
- law merchant
- law must be upheld
- law of actions
- law of civil procedure
- law of conflicts
- law of contracts
- law of criminal procedure
- law of international trade
- law of nations
- law of nature
- law of property
- law of state responsibility
- law of succession
- law of the land
- law of the sea
- law of treaties
- law of value
- law on leasing
- law on religion
- law on smth
- law provides for
- law should follow its normal course
- laws and customs
- laws and regulations
- laws are being ignored
- laws governing social development
- laws governing the economy
- laws in force
- laws of historical development of society
- laws of honor
- laws restraining the press
- local law
- loop-hole in the law
- Lynch law
- maritime law
- maritime safety law
- martial law is in force
- martial law
- military law
- minions of law
- municipal law
- national law
- natural law
- nature laws
- no-knock search law
- object of international law
- objective economic laws
- objective laws
- observance of the laws
- offence of law
- outer space law
- passage of the law
- penal law
- political law
- power to execute laws
- press law
- principles of law
- private international law
- private law
- property law
- provision in the law
- public international law
- public law
- race law
- racist law - retreat of the law
- right-to-know law
- right-to-work laws
- rules of law
- secession law
- security law
- segregation law
- settled law
- shield laws
- slip law
- source of law
- space law
- state law
- statute law
- strict observance of the law
- subject of international law
- substantive law
- sunset law
- sunshine law
- system of law
- the spirit and the letter of the law
- under an amnesty law
- under local law
- under the law
- under the new law
- universal historical laws
- vagrancy law - war-time laws
- within bounds of international law -
24 Zahiriyah (Followers of an Islamic legal school that insisted on strict adherence to the literal text of the Qur'an and Hadith as the only source of Muslim law)
Религия: аз-эахирийаУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Zahiriyah (Followers of an Islamic legal school that insisted on strict adherence to the literal text of the Qur'an and Hadith as the only source of Muslim law)
-
25 mubahah (In Islamic practice, something to which the law is indifferent)
Религия: мубахУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > mubahah (In Islamic practice, something to which the law is indifferent)
-
26 shi'at 'Ali (In Islamic history, a political faction that supported the power of Ali, a son-in-law of Muhammad and the fourth of the Muslim community)
Религия: аш-ши'а АлиУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > shi'at 'Ali (In Islamic history, a political faction that supported the power of Ali, a son-in-law of Muhammad and the fourth of the Muslim community)
-
27 usul al-fiqh (In classical Islamic theory, the four major sources of Muslim jurisprudence from which law is derived)
Религия: усул ал-фикхУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > usul al-fiqh (In classical Islamic theory, the four major sources of Muslim jurisprudence from which law is derived)
-
28 moolvee
['muːlviː]1) Общая лексика: знаток мусульманского права (на Востоке), моулави, учитель (обращение к учёному-мусульманину в Индии)2) Религия: знаток мусульманского права на Востоке, (A title of address or reference for an Islamic scientist in India) Учитель, (An expert in Islamic law) моулави3) Индийский язык: доктор юридических наук (у магометан), учёный человек -
29 caliphate
сущ.пол. халифата) ист. (мусульманское теократическое государство с халифом во главе (халифат Омейядов, Аббасидов, Фатимидов, халифат в Османской империи и др.); с 10 в. в Западной Европе халифатом называлось также государство, образовавшееся в результате арабских завоеваний 7-9 вв. (Арабский Халифат); в Турции халифат был ликвидирован в 1924 г.)в) ( срок правления халифа)See: -
30 hadith
сущ.рел. хадис (предание о поступках и изречениях Мухаммеда; совокупность хадисов, признанных достоверными составляют сунну; являются основой мусульманского права)See: -
31 Islam
сущ.рел. ислам (от арабского "покорность"; одна из самых крупных мировых монотеистических религий, возникшая из учения пророка Мохаммеда в 7-ом в. в странах Аравийского полуострова, оттуда распространилась на страны Северной Африки, Ирак, Иран, в страны Юго-Восточной Азии, Среднюю Азию, Казахстан; основные требования: вера в единого, всемогущего, милосердного Бога (Аллаха) и в Мохаммеда, как его пророка, вера в Божеское предопределение, в загробную жизнь, в воскресение мертвых и в воздаяние за добрые и злые дела в раю и в аду; главные принципы ислама изложены в Коране; основные направления: суннизм и шиизм)See: -
32 Koran
сущ. док.рел. Коран (главная священная книга мусульман, собрание проповедей, обрядовых и юридических установлений, заклинаний, молитв, назидательных рассказов и притч, произнесенных пророком Мухаммедом в Мекке и Медине)See: -
33 sharia
-
34 'adah
Религия: обычай, реалии правовой жизни, не отражённые шариатом, (In Islamic law, a local custom that is given a particular consideration by judicial authorities even when it conflicts with some principle of Shari'ah) ада -
35 qisas
-
36 sharia laws
Разговорное выражение: закон шариата (судить кого-л. по закону шариата-to try smb. in Shariah courts (or by Shariah laws); свод религиозных и юридических правил, основанных на Коране the code of Islamic law based on the Koran) -
37 'aqil
Религия: (In Islamic law, one who is in full possession of his mental faculties) акил -
38 'ariyah
Религия: (In Islamic law, the gratuitous loan of some object to another person for a specific period of time) арийа -
39 ijtihad
-
40 mujtahid
Религия: (In Islamic law, any adequately qualified jurist who has the right to exercise personal judgment and analogical reasoning) муджтахид (ученый-богослов, имеющий право выносить самостоятельные решения по важным вопросам фикха)
См. также в других словарях:
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