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involute

  • 1 involute

    invŏlūtē, adv., v. involvo, P. a. fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > involute

  • 2 involvo

    in-volvo, vi, ūtum, 3, v. a., to roll to or upon any thing.
    I.
    Lit.:

    Ossae frondosum involvere Olympum,

    Verg. G, 1, 282:

    montes,

    Ov. M. 12, 507:

    silvas, armenta secum,

    to sweep away with it, Verg. A. 12, 689:

    miser involvitur In caput,

    id. ib. 292.—
    B.
    Transf., to roll about, wrap up, envelop, involve:

    se foliis ac frondibus,

    Lucr. 5, 970:

    aliquid corpori,

    Plin. 11, 23, 27, § 77:

    sinistras sagis,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 75:

    caput flammeolo,

    Petr. 26:

    se farinā,

    Phaedr. 4, 1, 23:

    involvi fumo,

    Ov. M. 2, 232:

    vestimentis,

    Cels. 2, 17:

    manum amiculo,

    Just. 15, 3, 8:

    totum involvit flammis nemus,

    Verg. G. 2, 308:

    fit quoque ut involvat venti se nubibus ipse vortex,

    Lucr. 6, 442:

    nec densae trepidis apium se involvere nubes cessarunt aquilis,

    Sil. 8, 635.—
    C.
    To cover, overwhelm:

    Auster aqua involvens navemque virosque,

    Verg. A. 6, 336:

    stagnante vado patulos involvere campos,

    Sil. 6, 143; 12, 622:

    eos in mediis fluctibus,

    Vulg. Deut. 14, 27:

    non vox et mutui hortatus juvabant adversante unda... cuncta pari violentia involvebantur,

    Tac. A. 1, 70.—
    II.
    Trop., to inwrap, wrap, infold, envelop, surround: se litteris, i. e. to devote one ' s self to, Cic. Fam. 9, 20, 3:

    pacis nomine bellum involutum,

    id. Phil. 7, 6, 19:

    obscuris vera,

    Verg. A. 6, 100:

    se suā virtute,

    Hor. C. 3, 29, 54:

    se otio,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 3: se laqueis insidiosae interrogationis, to involve or entangle themselves, id. ib. 1, 5:

    ut si qua iniquitas involveretur,

    Tac. A. 3, 63:

    fraudibus involuti,

    id. ib. 16, 32.— Hence, invŏlūtus, a, um, P. a., involved, intricate, obscure:

    res involutas definiendo explicare,

    Cic. Or. 29, 102:

    philosophiam a rebus occultis et ab ipsa natura involutis avocare,

    id. Ac. 1, 4, 15:

    res omnium involutissima,

    Sen. Q. N. 6, 5, 3. — Adv.: invŏlūtē, obscurely (post-class.):

    queri,

    Spart. Car. 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > involvo

См. также в других словарях:

  • involuté — involuté, ée [ ɛ̃vɔlyte ] adj. • 1798; lat. involutus, de involvere « enrouler » ♦ Bot. Roulé de dehors en dedans. Chapeau involuté d un champignon. ● involuté, involutée adjectif (latin involutus) Se dit d un organe végétal qui est roulé en… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • involute — [in′və lo͞ot΄] adj. [L involutus, pp. of involvere, INVOLVE] 1. intricate; involved 2. rolled up or curled in a spiral; having whorls wound closely around the axis [involute shells] 3. Bot. rolled inward at the edges [involute leaves] n. Math …   English World dictionary

  • Involute — In vo*lute, Involuted In vo*lu ted, a. [L. involutus, p. p. of involvere. See {Involve}.] 1. (Bot.) Rolled inward from the edges; said of leaves in vernation, or of the petals of flowers in [ae]stivation. Gray. [1913 Webster] 2. (Zo[ o]l.) (a)… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Involute — In vo*lute, n. (Geom.) A curve traced by the end of a string wound upon another curve, or unwound from it; called also {evolvent}. See {Evolute}. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • involute — index elaborate, inextricable, labyrinthine, sinuous, snarl Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • involuté — involuté, ée (in vo lu té, tée) adj. Terme de botanique. Qui est roulé en dedans. Pétales involutés. ÉTYMOLOGIE    Lat. involutus, de involvere, envelopper (voy. involucre) …   Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré

  • involute — (adj.) early 15c., from L. involutus rolled up, intricate, obscure, pp. of involvere (see INVOLVE (Cf. involve)) …   Etymology dictionary

  • Involute — In the differential geometry of curves, an involute of a smooth curve is another curve, obtained by attaching an imaginary taut string to the given curve and tracing its free end as it is wound onto that given curve; or in reverse, unwound. It is …   Wikipedia

  • involute — I. adjective Etymology: Latin involutus concealed, from past participle of involvere Date: 1661 1. a. curled spirally b. (1) curled or curved inward (2) having the edges rolled over the upper surface toward the midrib < an involute leaf > …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • involute — in•vo•lute adj., n. [[t]ˈɪn vəˌlut[/t]] v. [[t]ˌɪn vəˈlut[/t]] adj. n. v. lut•ed, lut•ing 1) intricate; complex 2) mac curled or curved inward or spirally: a gear with involute teeth[/ex] 3) bio rolled inward from the edge, as a leaf 4) zool. (of …   From formal English to slang

  • Involute — evolventė statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. evolvent; involute vok. Evolvente, f; Involute, f rus. эвольвента, f pranc. développante, f …   Fizikos terminų žodynas

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