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41 Albright, Madeleine Korbel
(р. 1937) Олбрайт, Мадлен КорбелНастоящее имя - Мария Яна Корбел [Marie Jana Korbel]. Дипломат, первая женщина - государственный секретарь США [ Secretary of State] (1997-2001); занимала этот пост в администрации президента Б. Клинтона [ Clinton, William Jefferson (Bill)]. Родилась в Праге в семье дипломата, после оккупации Чехословакии нацистской Германией (1939) вместе с семьей бежала в Лондон (до 1997 считала, что эмиграция имела политические причины, когда узнала о преследовании своих близких из-за того, что они были евреями). С 1948 в США. Получила диплом бакалавра [ bachelor's degree] в области политологии в колледже Колледжа Уэллсли [ Wellesley College] (1959) и степень доктора (в области советологии) в Колумбийском университете [ Columbia University] (1976). В 1976-78 - главный советник по вопросам законодательства у сенатора Э. Маски [ Muskie, Edmund Sixtus] (ранее участвовала в сборе средств для его президентской кампании). В администрации Дж. Картера [ Carter, James (Jimmy) Earl] работала в Совете национальной безопасности [ National Security Council] (1978-81), была помощником З. Бжезинского [ Brzezinski, Zbigniew K.]. В 1981 и 1982 - исследователь в вашингтонских "мозговых центрах" [ think tank] - Международном центре поддержки ученых Вудро Вильсона [ Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars] и Центре стратегических и международных исследований [ Center for Strategic and International Studies]. В 1982-93 преподавала международные отношения в Джорджтаунском университете [ Georgetown University]. В 1989-93 - президент вашингтонского Центра национальной политики [Center for National Policy]. Была важным советником по вопросам внешней политики у кандидатов на пост президента от Демократической партии [ Democratic Party] - У. Мондейла [ Mondale, Walter Frederick], М. Дукакиса [ Dukakis, Michael Stanley] и Клинтона. Ее дом был своего рода салоном, где встречались влиятельные политики-демократы. В феврале 1993 назначена постоянным представителем США в ООН, а в январе 1997 - госсекретарем. На этих постах заслужила репутацию твердого, порой бескомпромиссного политика, отстаивающего интересы США.English-Russian dictionary of regional studies > Albright, Madeleine Korbel
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42 force
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43 Department of Labor
орг.сокр. DOL гос. упр., эк. тр., амер. Министерство труда (государственный орган, регулирующий трудовые отношения; образовано в 1913 г.; в соответствии с законом "О трудовых отношениях" Тафта-Хартли 1947 г. уполномочено контролировать финансовую и организационную практику профсоюзов; осуществляет надзор за соблюдением предпринимателями закона о минимальных ставках заработной платы и максимальной продолжительности рабочего времени, правил техники безопасности на предприятиях; занимается определением иных трудовых стандартов, реализацией программ борьбы с безработицей и др.)See:Taft-Hartley Labor Act, Bureau of International Labor Affairs, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employee Benefits Security Administration, Employment and Training Administration, Employment Standards Administration, Mine Safety and Health Administration, Office of Disability Employment Policy, Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Veterans' Employment and Training Service, Women's Bureau, Department of Commerce and Labor, Joint Board for the Enrollment of Actuaries, Secretary of Labor, Trade Adjustment Assistance, Job Corps -
44 team
1. n1) группа (специалистов, экспертов); бригада; комиссия; команда (в т. ч. группа организаторов выборов президента)2) экипаж (корабля, самолета и т.п.)3) члены правительства, члены делегации•to assemble one's foreign policy team — подбирать членов будущего правительства, которые будут заниматься вопросами внешней политики
to head a team — возглавлять правительство / группу / бригаду
to put together a team — "сколачивать" / создавать команду ( правительство)
to reshuffle one's team — производить изменения в составе правительства
to run a team — развед. жарг. руководить группой агентов
- bomb disposal teamto send an investigating team to... — направлять комиссию по расследованию в...
- country's team at the negotiations
- country's team at the UN
- demolition team
- development team
- economic team
- fact-finding team
- forecasting team
- government team
- health team
- inspecting team
- inspection team
- international team of scientists
- investigating team
- management team
- mediation team
- medical team
- military-assistance team
- national security team
- national team
- negotiating team
- observer team
- patronage team
- production team
- project team
- relief team
- rescue team
- research team
- Sabotage, Intelligence and Experiment teams
- SIX teams
- team of experts
- team of mediators
- team of propagandists
- team of UN experts
- the prime minister is picking his team
- tiger team
- UN human rights observer team
- UN observer team
- US country team
- visiting team
- volunteer team
- working team 2. v( up with smb) объединяться с кем-л., работать сообща -
45 Scowcroft, Brent
(р. 1925) Скоукрофт, БрентГосударственный и военный деятель, генерал-лейтенант ВВС. Помощник президентов Дж. Форда [ Ford, Gerald Rudolph, Jr.] (1975-77) и Дж. Буша-старшего [ Bush, George Herbert Walker] (1989-93) по вопросам национальной безопасности [ national security adviser]. После развала СССР ввел в обиход понятие "новый мировой порядок" [New World Order]. Основатель и президент организации "Форум международной политики" [Forum for International Policy].English-Russian dictionary of regional studies > Scowcroft, Brent
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46 fund
1. n1) запас, резерв, фонд2) pl фонды, денежные средства
- accumulation fund
- adequate funds
- actual fund
- additional funds
- advisory funds
- aggressive growth fund
- amortization fund
- authorized fund
- available funds
- balanced fund
- bank funds
- basic fund
- bond fund
- bond sinking fund
- bonus fund
- borrowed funds
- budgetary funds
- burial fund
- buy-out fund
- capital fund
- capital redemption reserve fund
- cash fund
- charter fund
- claims settlement fund
- clearing house funds
- clone fund
- closed fund
- closed-end investment funds
- common stock fund
- common trust fund
- compensation fund
- consolidated fund
- consumption fund
- contingency funds
- contingent fund
- contract fund
- co-op share fund
- corporate income fund
- corporate liquid fund
- country fund
- cover funds
- credit funds
- currency fund
- debt fund
- debt funds
- deferred fund
- deposit funds
- depreciation fund
- development fund
- discretionary fund
- diversified common stock fund
- diversified common trust fund
- dividend reserve fund
- economic incentive fund
- economic stimulation fund
- emergency funds
- emergency reserve fund
- emerging markets growth fund
- employee benefit trust fund
- endowment fund
- equalization fund
- equalized fund
- equity funds
- equity common trust fund
- equity income fund
- escrow funds
- exchange stabilization fund
- expense fund
- extra funds
- extra-budgetary funds
- federal fund
- federal funds
- federal reserve fund
- federal small business support fund
- fiduciary funds
- financial fund
- financing funds
- floating funds
- floating funds in circulation
- footloose funds
- foreign funds
- fresh funds
- front-end load fund
- frozen funds
- general fund
- go-go fund
- gold settlement fund
- good funds
- government funds
- growth fund
- growth and income fund
- guarantee fund
- hard-currency funds
- hedge fund
- high-quality fund
- house funds
- illiquid funds
- imprest fund
- income fund
- income mutual fund
- indemnification fund
- indivisible funds
- inducement fund
- in-house funds
- insufficient funds
- insurance fund
- interest-sensitive funds
- internal funds
- International Monetary Fund
- investment funds
- joint fund
- labour fund
- lease fund
- lendable funds
- liquid fund
- liquid funds
- liquid foreign exchange funds
- liquid reserve fund
- liquidity fund
- load mutual fund
- loan fund
- loan funds
- loanable funds
- loan redemption fund
- local fund
- long-term funds
- low-cost funds
- material incentives fund
- maximum capital gain mutual fund
- monetary fund
- money market fund
- money market mutual fund
- mutual fund
- mutual mortgage insurance fund
- no-load fund
- off-budget fund
- offshore fund
- open-end investment fund
- open share fund
- outside funds
- overnight funds
- payroll fund
- pension fund
- performance fund
- petty cash fund
- policy reserve fund
- private fund
- private funds
- professional health insurance fund
- proprietary fund
- provident fund
- public funds
- public consumption funds
- public off-budget funds
- purchase fund
- real estate fund
- redemption fund
- registered fund
- released fund
- relief fund
- renewal fund
- research-and-development fund
- reserve funds
- retention funds
- revaluation rerserve fund
- revolving fund
- sector-specified fund
- share fund
- shareholders' fund
- short-term funds
- short-term bond fund
- sinking fund
- slush fund
- social consumption funds
- social security fund
- soft loan fund
- specialized fund
- specialty fund
- special-purpose fund
- special reserve fund
- stabilization fund
- standards of emergency funds
- standby funds
- state funds
- statutory fund
- sufficient funds
- superannuation fund
- surplus funds
- tax-exempt bond fund
- tied-up funds
- trust fund
- uncollected funds
- unit fund
- unpaid liability funds
- utility or other-enterprise fund
- volatile funds
- vulture fund
- wages fund
- welfare fund
- working capital fund
- working time fund
- fund for amortization
- fund for development of production
- fund for expansion of production
- fund for the support of small enterprise
- fund for technological improvement
- funds of a bank
- funds of an enterprise
- fund of funds
- administer a fund
- advance funds
- allocate funds
- appropriate funds
- attract funds
- be pressed for funds
- borrow funds
- call upon the fund
- commit the funds
- convert funds to another purpose
- create funds
- deposit funds
- draw money from the fund
- earmark funds
- establish a fund
- extend funds
- freeze funds
- generate funds
- grant funds
- invest funds
- launch a hedge fund
- make funds available
- manage a fund
- misspend federal funds
- obtain funds
- open a fund
- pay out funds
- provide funds
- raise funds
- redistribute funds
- release funds
- repatriate funds
- set aside funds
- set up a fund
- streamline a fund
- tie up funds
- transfer funds
- withdraw funds2. v2) финансировать, фондировать
- fund through taxation -
47 institution
n1) установление, учреждение, введение2) общество; объединение; институт3) учебное заведение, учреждение•
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