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21 Ransome, Robert
SUBJECT AREA: Agricultural and food technology[br]b. 1753 Wells, Norfolk, Englandd. 1830 England[br]English inventor of a self-sharpening ploughshare and all-metal ploughs with interchangeable pans.[br]The son of a Quaker schoolmaster, Ransome served his apprenticeship with a Norfolk iron manufacturer and then went into business on his own in the same town, setting up one of the first brass and iron foundries in East Anglia. At an early stage of his career he was selling into Norfolk and Suffolk, well beyond the boundaries to be expected from a local craftsman. He achieved this through the use of forty-seven agents acting on his behalf. In 1789, with one employee and £200 capital, he transferred to Ipswich, where the company was to remain and where there was easier access to both raw materials and his markets. It was there that he discovered that cooling one part of a metal share during its casting could result in a self-sharpening share, and he patented the process in 1785.Ransome won a number of awards at the early Bath and West shows, a fact which demonstrates the extent of his markets. In 1808 he patented an all-metal plough made up of interchangeable parts, and the following year was making complete ploughs for sale. With interchangeable parts he was able to make composite ploughs suitable for a wide variety of conditions and therefore with potential markets all over the country.In 1815 he was joined by his son James, and at about the same time by William Cubitt. With the expertise of the latter the firm moved into bridge building and millwrighting, and was therefore able to withstand the agricultural depression which began to affect other manufacturers from about 1815. In 1818, under Cubitt's direction, Ransome built the gas-supply system for the town of Ipswich. In 1830 his grandson James Ransome joined the firm, and it was under his influence that the agricultural side was developed. There was a great expansion in the business after 1835.[br]Further ReadingJ.E.Ransome, 1865, Ploughs and Ploughing at the Royal Agricultural College at Cirencester in 1865, in which he outlined the accepted theories of the day.J.B.Passmore, 1930, The English Plough, Reading: University of Reading (provides a history of plough development from the eighth century to the in ter-war period).Ransome's Royal Records 1789–1939, produced by the company; D.R.Grace and D.C.Phillips, 1975, Ransomes of Ipswich, Reading: Institute of Agricultural History, Reading University (both provide information about Ransome in a more general account about the company and its products; Reading University holds the company archives).AP -
22 bit
1. долото, головка бура, буровая коронка2. сверло; перка; зенковка3. кусочек; отрезок; частица4. лезвие; режущая кромка5. выч. двоичная единица информации, бит; знак в двоичной системе ()6. см. bitumen, bituminouscombination pilot, drilling and reaming bit — комбинированное долото, состоящее из трёх частей: направляющей, бурящей и расширяющей
cross roller rock bit — шарошечное долото с расположением шарошек в двух взаимно перпендикулярных направлениях
— bore bit— core bit— disk bit— drag bit— dull bit— jet bit— junk bit— rock bit— used bit
* * *
1. долото2. головка бура; буровая коронка3. битabrasive jet coring bit — колонковое долото с гидромониторными насадками для подачи абразивного бурового раствора на забой скважины
ballaset synthetic diamond bit — долото, армированное синтетическими алмазами в абразивно устойчивой матрице (для бурения плотных пород)
cavitating jet-assisted mechanical bit — долото для механического разрушения породы дополнительными насадками путем кавитационного воздействия (бурового раствора на породу в забое)
combination pilot, drilling and reaming bit — комбинированное долото, состоящее из направляющей, бурящей и расширяющей частей
cross roller rock bit — шарошечное долото с расположением шарошек в двух взаимно перпендикулярных направлениях
diamond compact coring bit — буровая коронка, армированная поликристаллическими синтетическими алмазами
eccentric drilling bit for underreaming — эксцентричное буровое долото для расширения ствола скважины
hard-formation rolling cutter core drilling bit — шарошечное керновое буровое долото для бурения твёрдых пород
jet hard-alloy insert rolling cutter drilling bit — шарошечное буровое долото с твердосплавными зубьями и боковой промывкой
jet nozzled rock bit — струйное долото, гидромониторное долото; долото с нижней промывкой
massive set diamond bit — долото, армированное крупными алмазами
multisector scraping-cutting drilling bit with hard-alloy inserts — многосекторное буровое долото истирающе-режущего типа с твердосплавными вставками
offset cone-angle rolling cutter drilling bit — шарошечное буровое долото со смещёнными осями шарошек
rolling cutter core drilling bit — шарошечное керновое буровое долото, шарошечное колонковое буровое долото
rotary core drilling bit — керновое долото для роторного бурения, колонковое долото для роторного бурения
sintered diamond coring bit — буровая коронка, армированная син тетическими алмазами, термически впекаемыми в матрицу
sintered tungsten-carbide teeth drilling bit — буровое долото со вставными зубьями из карбида вольфрама
soft-formation rolling cutter core drilling bit — шарошечное керновое буровое долото для мягких горных пород
to break a drilling bit off — отвинчивать буровое долото;
to buildback a drilling bit — восстанавливать буровое долото;
to buildup a drilling bit — восстанавливать буровое долото;
to pull a drilling bit green — поднимать буровое долото несработанным;
— bore bit— bull bit— core bit— disk bit— drag bit— dull bit— jet bit— junk bit— rock bit— shot bit— spud bit— used bit
* * *
долото, буровая коронка, головка бура (состоит из режущего и циркуляционного элементов; циркуляционный элемент обеспечивает продвижение бурового раствора и использование гидравлической силы жидкого потока для увеличения скорости бурения).
* * *
2. буровое долото; головка бура
* * *
1) долото2) головка бура; буровая коронка3) долото бура; коронка для алмазного бурения4) режущий инструмент; сверло5) бит•bit for underreaming — эксцентрическое долото для расширения скважины;
to break a drilling bit off — отвинчивать буровое долото;
to buildback a drilling bit — восстанавливать буровое долото;
to buildup a drilling bit — восстанавливать буровое долото;
to dress a bit — заправлять долото;
to pick up a drilling bit — приподнимать буровое долото;
to pull a drilling bit — поднимать буровое долото;
- abrasive jet bitto pull a drilling bit green — поднимать буровое долото несработанным;
- abrasive jet coring bit
- air-drilling bit
- air-type bit
- alloy bit
- alloy throw-away bit
- all-purpose bit
- annular bit
- Appleman gumbo bit
- auger bit
- balanced bit
- balanced drilling bit
- ballaset coring bit
- ballaset synthetic diamond bit
- balled-up drilling bit
- basket bit
- bevel-wall bit
- bi-center drilling bit
- big-stone bit
- blade bit
- blade-diamond drilling bit
- blade-drilling bit
- blade-type diamond bit
- blank bit
- blank-casing bit
- blasthole bit
- blind bit
- blunt bit
- blunt drilling bit
- bodiless rolling-cutter drilling bit
- bore bit
- boreway bit
- boring bit
- bort bit
- bort-set bit
- bottom cleanout bit
- bottom discharge bit
- bottoming-type bit
- box-thread bit
- box-type bit
- box-type rolling cutter drilling bit
- broaching bit
- broken-in bit
- bull bit
- bull point drilling bit
- bullnose bit
- burnt bit
- button bit
- button roller bit
- cable drilling bit
- cable tool bit
- California pattern bit
- California-type ideal fishtail bit
- carbide bit
- carbide insert bit
- carbide-type bit
- carboloy-set bit
- carbon bit
- carbonado bit
- carbon-set bit
- carbon-steel bit
- Carr bit
- casing bit
- casing shoe bit
- cast bit
- castellated bit
- cast-insert bit
- cast-set bit
- cavitating jet-assisted mechanical bit
- center bit
- center-hole bit
- chain bit
- changed bit
- chert drilling bit
- chip bit
- chipping-type drilling bit
- chisel bit
- chisel-chopping bit
- chisel-crest insert bit
- chisel-drilling bit
- chisel-type bit
- chopping bit
- chopping drilling bit
- churn-drill bit
- clay bit
- clean-out bit
- collapsible drilling bit
- collaring bit
- combination pilot, drilling and reaming bit
- common bit
- concave bit
- concave diamond drilling bit
- concave plug bit
- cone bit
- cone-and-blade rock drilling bit
- cone-rock bit
- cone-type roller bearing rock bit
- cone-type rolling cutter drilling bit
- conical bit
- convex bit
- core bit
- core-barrel bit
- core-crusher diamond drilling bit
- core-drilling bit
- core-ejector drilling bit
- coreless bit
- coreless drilling bit
- coring bit
- coring drilling bit
- corncob bit
- cross bit
- cross-bladed chisel bit
- cross-chopping bit
- cross-edged bit
- cross-plug bit
- cross-roller bit
- cross-roller rock bit
- cross-section button bit
- cross-section cone bit
- cross-section milled tooth core bit
- cross-section roller core bit
- crown bit
- crowned bit
- cruciform bit
- crushing rock drilling bit
- cutaway wing bit
- cutting-shearing drilling bit
- cutting-type core drilling bit
- cutting-type drilling bit
- Davis cutter bit
- deflecting bit
- deflecting jet drilling bit
- deflection bit
- demountable bit
- demountable drilling bit
- detachable bit
- detachable tungsten carbide insert bit
- deviation control bit
- diamond bit
- diamond-blade drilling bit
- diamond-compact bit
- diamond-compact coring bit
- diamond-core drilling bit
- diamond-crown bit
- diamond-drilling bit
- diamond-drilling core bit
- diamond-impregnated bit
- diamond-insert drilling bit
- diamond-particle bit
- diamond-plug bit
- diamond-point bit
- diamond-point drilling bit
- diamond-set bit
- diamond-set hard metal alloy drilling bit
- differential rolling-cutter drilling bit
- digging bit
- Dimitriyev bit
- disk bit
- double-arc bit
- double-cone bit
- double-cone drilling bit
- double-round nose bit
- double-taper bit
- drag bit
- drag-chisel drilling bit
- drag-drilling bit
- dress bit
- dress drilling bit
- drill bit
- drill-rod bit
- drive bit
- drop-center bit
- dull bit
- dull drilling bit
- dulled drilling bit
- eccentric bit
- eccentric drilling bit
- eccentric underreaming bit
- erosion drilling bit
- even-duty bit
- expandable drilling bit
- expansion bit
- extended insert core bit
- expansion drilling bit
- extended gage bit
- extended nozzle bit
- face-discharge bit
- face-discharge diamond bit
- face-ejection bit
- factory-set bit
- failure bit
- Ferrax journal bit
- finger bit
- finger rotary detachable bit
- finishing bit
- fishtail bit
- fishtail drag bit
- fishtail drilling bit
- flat bit
- flat-face bit
- flat-nose bit
- forged bit
- forged two-wing bit
- four-blade drilling bit
- four-blade rotation bit
- fourble cutter core drilling bit
- four-cone rock drilling bit
- four-cutter rock drilling bit
- four-disk reaming bit
- four-point bit
- four-roller bit
- four-way bit
- four-way drag drilling bit
- four-way rotation bit
- four-wing bit
- four-wing churn drilling bit
- four-wing drag drilling bit
- four-wing drilling bit
- four-wing reaming bit
- four-wing rotary bit
- four-wing rotation bit
- free-falling bit
- fresh bit
- freshly-sharpened bit
- friction bearing bit
- full-gage bit
- full-gage deflecting drilling bit
- full-gage drilling bit
- full-hole bit
- full-hole rock drilling bit
- full-round nose bit
- full-size drilling bit
- geophysical jetting bit
- gimlet bit
- gouge bit
- gravity aspirator bit
- green bit
- gumbo drilling bit
- half-round nose bit
- hand-set bit
- hard-alloy bit
- hard-alloy button drilling bit
- hard-alloy crown bit
- hard-alloy drilling bit
- hard-alloy insert drilling bit
- hard-faced drilling bit
- hard-formation bit
- hard-formation rolling cutter core drilling bit
- hard-metal bit
- hawthorn bit
- heavy-set diamond core drilling bit
- heavy-set diamond drilling bit
- hexagon bit
- high-center bit
- high-pressure bit
- high-pressure diamond bit
- high-pressure drag bit
- high-pressure roller bit
- hollow bit
- hollow drill bit
- Hughes disk bit
- impact action bit
- impregnated bit
- impregnated casing bit
- impregnated diamond drilling bit
- injection drill bit
- insert bit
- insert drilling bit
- insert rock bit
- insert roller core bit
- insert set bit
- insert-type bit
- integral bit
- interchangeable bit
- jack bit
- jet bit
- jet assisted drag bit
- jet assisted roller bit
- jet circulation bit
- jet diamond bit
- jet drilling bit
- jet fishtail drilling bit
- jet hard-alloy insert rolling cutter drilling bit
- jet nozzled rock bit
- jet percussive bit
- jet pump pellet impact drill bit
- jet rock drilling bit
- jet roller bit
- jet rolling cutter drilling bit
- jet two-blade drag bit
- jet two-blade drilling bit
- jet-type tricone bit
- journal-bearing bit
- journal-bearing insert bit
- journal-bearing milled tooth bit
- junk bit
- large-stone bit
- lead bit
- lead drilling bit
- light set bit
- long-inserts bit
- long-shank chopping bit
- long-teeth milled cutter roller core bit
- low-torque drilling bit
- machine-set bit
- machine-sharpened bit
- masonry bit
- massive set diamond bit
- mechanical-set bit
- medium-formation bit
- medium-inserts bit
- medium-round nose bit
- medium-stone bit
- milled-cutter bit
- milled-cutter core bit
- milled-cutter cross section core bit
- milled-teeth drilling bit
- milling bit
- Mother Hubbard bit
- mud bit
- multiblade drilling bit
- multilayer bit
- multilayer diamond drilling bit
- multisector scraping-cutting drilling bit with hard-alloy inserts
- multistone bit
- new bit
- noncoring bit
- off-balance bit
- off-balance drilling bit
- offset chopping bit
- offset cone-angle rolling cutter drilling bit
- oil-field bit
- oil-field rotary bit
- oil-well bit
- oil-well jet bit
- oil-well jet coring bit
- one-cutter rock drilling bit
- opening bit
- oriented diamond bit
- out-of-gage bit
- overburden bit
- overman bit
- oversize drilling bit
- padded bit
- paddle reaming bit
- paddy bit
- paraffin bit
- pellet impact bit
- pencil-core bit
- Pennsylvanian bit
- percussion bit
- percussion-drag drilling bit
- percussion-drilling bit
- percussive coring bit
- pilot bit
- pilot blast-hole bit
- pilot reaming bit
- pineapple drilling bit
- pipe bit
- pipe shoe bit
- placer bit
- plain fishtail drilling bit
- plug bit
- plugged bit
- plugged drilling bit
- pod bit
- pointed drilling bit
- polycrystalline diamond cutter bit
- powder metal bit
- precementing reamer bit
- processed bit
- pyramid-set bit
- quadricone rock drilling bit
- quenched bit
- quill bit
- radial diamond drilling bit
- random set bit
- rathole bit
- reamer bit
- reaming bit
- redrill bit
- Reed roller bit
- removable drill bit
- replaceable bit
- replaceable-blade bit
- replaceable-cutter head bit
- replaceable-head bit
- replacement bit
- rerun drilling bit
- reset bit
- restricted bit
- retractable bit rock
- retracted expandable drilling bit
- reverse circulation drilling bit
- reversed fishtail drilling bit
- reversed two-blade drilling bit
- ring bit
- ringed-out bit
- ripper step bit
- rock bit
- rock bit with lubricant bearing
- rock-cutter drilling bit
- rock-drilling bit
- rock-roller bit
- rod bit
- roller bit
- roller-cone core bit
- roller-cutter core bit
- roller-cutter drilling bit
- rolling cutter expandable drilling bit
- rolling-cutter rock bit
- rose bit
- rotary bit
- rotary core bit
- rotary core drilling bit
- rotary disk bit
- rotary disk drilling bit
- rotary rock bit
- rotation bit
- round-face bit
- round shoulder bit
- rugged bit
- saw bit
- sawtooth bit
- scraping-cutting-type drilling bit
- seal bit
- sealed bearing insert bit
- sealed roller bit
- sectional rolling-cutter drilling bit
- self-cleaning bit
- self-cleaning cone rock drilling bit
- self-cleaning cone rolling cutter drilling bit
- self-sharpening bit
- self-sharpening drilling bit
- semicoring bit
- semiround nose bit
- semispherical bit
- set bit
- sharp bit
- shoe-type washover bit
- shot bit
- shoulder bit
- side-hole bit
- side-tracking bit
- simulated insert bit
- single-bladed bit
- single-chisel bit
- single-layer bit
- single-layer diamond drilling bit
- single-round nose bit
- sintered bit
- sintered diamond bit
- sintered diamond coring bit
- sintered tungsten-carbide teeth drilling bit
- six-cone drilling bit
- six-cutter drilling bit
- six-roller drilling bit
- slip-on bit
- slug bit
- small-stone bit
- smooth bit
- soft-formation bit
- soft-formation insert bit
- soft-formation rolling cutter core drilling bit
- soft-formation tricone bit
- solid bit
- solid concave bit
- solid crown bit
- spade bit
- spark assisted roller drill bit
- spiral bit
- spiral diamond drilling bit
- spiral drilling bit
- spiral whipstock bit
- spoon bit
- spud bit
- spudding drilling bit
- square-nose bit
- square-shoulder bit
- standard core bit
- star bit
- star cable bit
- star pattern drilling bit
- steel bit
- steel-teeth bit
- step bit
- step-core bit
- step-crown bit
- step-face bit
- step-shaped diamond drilling bit
- step-shaped drilling bit
- stepped-crown bit
- straight bit
- straight-chopping bit
- straight-hole bit
- straight-sided core bit
- straight-wall bit
- streamlined waterway bit
- structure bit
- stuck drilling bit
- surface-set bit
- Swedish bit
- taper bit
- tapered bit
- tapered core bit
- tapered socket bit
- tapered step-core bit
- tapered stepped profile bit
- taper-wall bit
- tear-drop set bit
- T-gage bit
- thin-faced bit
- thin-kerf bit
- thin-wall bit
- three-blade drilling bit
- three-cone bit
- three-cone expandable drilling bit
- three-cone rock drilling bit
- three-cutter expandable drilling bit
- three-point bit
- three-point core drilling bit
- three-roller bit
- three-rolling cutter drilling bit
- three-stage drilling bit
- three-way bit
- three-way drilling bit
- three-winged bit
- throw-away bit
- tipped bit
- toothed drilling bit
- toothed roller bit
- torpedo bit
- top hole bit
- tricone bit
- tricone bit with tungsten carbide inserts
- tricone drilling bit
- tricone expandable drilling bit
- tricone jet rock drilling bit
- tricone rock drilling bit
- tricone roller rock bit
- trigger bit
- true-rolling bit
- tungsten-carbide boring bit
- tungsten-carbide drag bit
- tungsten-carbide insert drilling bit
- tungsten-carbide tipped bit
- tungsten-insert bit
- twin-cone bit
- twist bit
- twisted bit
- two-blade drag drilling bit
- two-cone bit
- two-cone drilling bit
- two-cone expandable drilling bit
- two-cutter expandable drilling bit
- two-disk bit
- two-point bit
- two-prong rotary bit
- two-roller bit
- two-way bit
- two-wing drag drilling bit
- unbalanced jet drilling bit
- undergage bit
- underreaming bit
- underweight bit
- unfaced drilling bit
- unstabilized drilling bit
- used bit
- vibrating bit
- wedge bit
- wedge-reaming bit
- wedge-set bit
- wedging bit
- wheel-type drilling bit
- whole-stone bit
- winged scraping bit
- wireline bit
- wireline core drilling bit
- wireline drilling bit
- worn bit
- worn-out drilling bit
- X-bit
- X-shape bit
- Z-bit
- Z-shape bit
- Zublin bit
- Zublin differential bit* * * -
23 valve
1) = float needle2) клапан (рис. 15,16); вентиль; задвижка; заслонка; золотник; кран; распределительный кран; створка (дверцы); электронная лампа; гидро- или пневмораспределитель; затвор (гидротехнический); (редко) форсунка; II подавать через клапан; питать через клапан; снабжать; обеспечивать - time the valves - valve acceleration - valve-actuating gear - valve adjusting screw - valve arrangement - valve base patch - valve cock disk - valve control mechanism - valve diameter - valve dust cap - valve edge - valve enclosure - valve end - valve extractor - valve grinding - valve gutter - valve guttering - valve head slot - valve holder - valve hole - valve inside - valve inside plunger pin - valve knock - valve lag - valve lap - valve lead - valve lifter roller - valve lifter roller pin - valve lifting cam - valve location - valve manifold - valve mechanism - valve of tyre - valve operating mechanism - valve refacer - valve refacing - valve refacing machine - valve regulation - valve remover - valve reseating - valve retainer lock - valve return - valve rim - valve rocker arm - valve rocker lever - valve rocker pedestal - valve rocker roller - valve rocker roller pin - valve rocker shaft - valve scaling - valve scorching - valve seal - valve seat bore - valve seat extractor - valve seat grinder - valve seating - valve seating tool - valve sinkage - valve slot - valve spring compressor - valve spring damper - valve spring holder - valve spring key - valve spring lifter - valve spring remover - valve spring retainer - valve spring seat - valve spring seat key - valve spring seat pin - valve spring surge - valve spring tool - valve spring washer - valve stem end - valve stem groove - valve stem guide - valve stem seal - valve stripping - valve surge damper - valve system - valve tab - valve tappet clearance - valve tappet roller pin - valve tappet tube - valve tension spring - valve the gas - valve thimble - valve throat - valve timing - valve timing diagram - valve tip - valve train - valve travel - valve unit - valve unloader assembly - valve velocity - valve wrench - supplementary air valve - clapper swing-check valve - closed-centre valve - cross-feed valve - compensation valve - flapper-nozzle valve - flow regulator valve - large capacity brake valve - metering valve - multipurpose valve - pilot valve - programmable valve with 24 hour/7 day timer for closing and opening the compressed air ringmain - programmable valve with line-to-valve-connection and 1 BSP - quick-closing valve - quick-opening valve - single-stage valve - slide valve collar - sliding-sleeve valve - sliding throttle valve - spool valve - spring turn - spring-and-ball valve - stainless steel padlockable decompressing valve- T-valve- water check valve - water-cooled valve - zero-lap valve -
24 lens
1) линза5) нефт. линзовидная залежь, линза || отлагаться в виде линзовидной залежи•-
accessory lens
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achromatic lens
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acoustic lens
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acoustic traveling-wave lens
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afocal lens
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anamorphotic lens
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anastigmatic lens
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anastigmat lens
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antenna lens
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antireflection lens
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aplanatic lens
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aplanat lens
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apochromatic lens
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apochromat lens
-
aspheric lens
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astigmatic lens
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attachment lens
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auto-zoom lens
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auxiliary lens
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bayonet-mount lens
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biconcave lens
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biconvex lens
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bifocal lens
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blimped lens
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bloomed lens
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box-shaped lens
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camera lens
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catadioptric lens
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cine lens
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cine projection lens
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cinematographic taking lens
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circular Fresnel lens
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close-up lens
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coarse lens
-
coated lens
-
collecting lens
-
collimating lens
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collimator lens
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color-corrected lens
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composite lens
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concave lens
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concave-convex lens
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condenser lens
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converging-meniscus lens
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convertible lens
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convex lens
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convexo-concave lens
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convex-concave lens
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convexo-convex lens
-
corrected lens
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correcting lens
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coupling lens
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deanamorphic lens
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delay lens
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demagnification lens
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demag lens
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dielectric lens
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diffusion lens
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diopter lens
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distortion lens
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divergent lens
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divergent-meniscus lens
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diverging lens
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double-concave lens
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double-convex lens
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double-focus lens
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dual lens
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dwarf-signal lens
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echelon lens
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electromagnetic lens
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electronic lens
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electron lens
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electrostatic lens
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enlarging lens
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equiconcave lens
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equiconvex lens
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erector lens
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expander lens
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exposure lens
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eyepiece lens
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eye lens
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fast lens
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fiber lens
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field lens
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fisheye lens
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fixed-focus lens
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floating-component lens
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floating lens
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fly's-eye lens
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Fourier transform lens
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fresh-water lens
-
Fresnel lens
-
gas lens
-
geodesic lens
-
gradient-index lens
-
gradient-index rod lens
-
grating lens
-
high-resolution lens
-
high-speed lens
-
holographic lens
-
horn lens
-
image stabilizing lens
-
image-forming lens
-
immersion lens
-
interchangeable lens
-
laminated lens
-
large aperture ratio lens
-
large aperture lens
-
lattice lens
-
lens of material
-
lenticular lens
-
light-signal lens
-
linear Fresnel lens
-
liquid lens
-
long-focal-length lens
-
Luneberg lens
-
macro lens
-
magnetic lens
-
magnifying lens
-
meniscus lens
-
mirror lens
-
motion-picture camera lens
-
motion-picture projector lens
-
negative lens
-
normal-angle lens
-
normal lens
-
objective lens
-
overlay lens
-
pancratic lens
-
panoramic lens
-
path-length lens
-
photochromic lens
-
plano-concave lens
-
plano-convex lens
-
positive lens
-
process lens
-
projection lens
-
reconstructing lens
-
reduction lens
-
reference lens
-
relay lens
-
replica corrector lens
-
reproduction lens
-
retrofocus lens
-
rod lens
-
roof lens
-
rotationally symmetric lens
-
short-focal-length lens
-
silicone-glass Fresnel lens
-
soft-focus lens
-
spectacle lens
-
spherical lens
-
squeeze lens
-
stabilized lens
-
standard lens
-
stepped lens
-
stippled lens
-
stopped-down lens
-
studio/field zoom lens
-
supplementary lens
-
taking lens
-
telenegative lens
-
telephoto lens
-
telescopic lenses
-
thermal lens
-
transforming lens
-
two-dimensional lens
-
two-stage linear Fresnel lens
-
two-tube electrostatic lens
-
variable magnification zoom lens
-
variable-focal-length lens
-
varifocal lens
-
waveguide lens
-
wide-angle lens
-
zoned lens
-
zoom lens -
25 С-688
СХОДИТЬ/СОЙТИ CO СЦЁНЫ VP1. (subj: human (of an actor) to end one's careerX сошёл со сцены X retired from the stage.2. ( subj: пьеса, опера etcoften neg impfv) (of a play, opera etc) to cease being performedX сошёл со сцены » X is not staged (put on) anymoreX is no longer produced (performed)Neg X не сходит со сцены много лет = X has been running (playing) for many years.3. (subj: human or, rare, abstr) to cease to be influential, significant in some area, stop one's activity in some areaX сошёл со сцены - X disappeared (passed) from the sceneX faded out of the picture X faded into the background (in limited contexts) X left the AdjP scene.Сторонники этой теории давно сошли со сцены. Proponents of this theory passed from the scene long ago.Хрущев в свое время пытался демократизировать партию и ввёл в устав пункт о постоянной сменяемости высших партийных кадров. Это и стало одной из причин его собственного падения. Свергнув Хрущёва, его преемники этот неприятный им пункт из устава немедленно вычеркнули. И сами себя обрекли на то, что сойти с политической сцены с почётом можно только умерев на посту (Войнович 1). At one point, Khrushchev tried to democratize the Party and introduced a rule to the effect that top Party people were interchangeable. This was one of the causes of his own downfall. Having overthrown Khrushchev, his successors immediately had that unpleasant rule stricken from the books. In so doing, they doomed themselves to leave the political scene honorably only by dying at their posts (1a).4. obs (subj: human to dieX сошёл со сцены - X passed on (away). -
26 сойти со сцены
• СХОДИТЬ/СОЙТИ СО СЦЕНЫ[VP]=====1. [subj: human]⇒ (of an actor) to end one's career:- X сошёл со сцены≈ X retired from the stage.2. [subj: пьеса, опера etc; often neg impfv]⇒ (of a play, opera etc) to cease being performed:|| Neg X не сходит со сцены много лет≈ X has been running (playing) for many years.3. [subj: human or, rare, abstr]⇒ to cease to be influential, significant in some area, stop one's activity in some area:- [in limited contexts] X left the [AdjP] scene.♦ Сторонники этой теории давно сошли со сцены. Proponents of this theory passed from the scene long ago.♦ Хрущев в свое время пытался демократизировать партию и ввёл в устав пункт о постоянной сменяемости высших партийных кадров. Это и стало одной из причин его собственного падения. Свергнув Хрущёва, его преемники этот неприятный им пункт из устава немедленно вычеркнули. И сами себя обрекли на то, что сойти с политической сцены с почётом можно только умерев на посту (Войнович 1). At one point, Khrushchev tried to democratize the Party and introduced a rule to the effect that top Party people were interchangeable. This was one of the causes of his own downfall. Having overthrown Khrushchev, his successors immediately had that unpleasant rule stricken from the books. In so doing, they doomed themselves to leave the political scene honorably only by dying at their posts (1a).4. obs [subj: human]⇒ to die:Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > сойти со сцены
-
27 сходить со сцены
• СХОДИТЬ/СОЙТИ СО СЦЕНЫ[VP]=====1. [subj: human]⇒ (of an actor) to end one's career:- X сошёл со сцены≈ X retired from the stage.2. [subj: пьеса, опера etc; often neg impfv]⇒ (of a play, opera etc) to cease being performed:|| Neg X не сходит со сцены много лет≈ X has been running (playing) for many years.3. [subj: human or, rare, abstr]⇒ to cease to be influential, significant in some area, stop one's activity in some area:- [in limited contexts] X left the [AdjP] scene.♦ Сторонники этой теории давно сошли со сцены. Proponents of this theory passed from the scene long ago.♦ Хрущев в свое время пытался демократизировать партию и ввёл в устав пункт о постоянной сменяемости высших партийных кадров. Это и стало одной из причин его собственного падения. Свергнув Хрущёва, его преемники этот неприятный им пункт из устава немедленно вычеркнули. И сами себя обрекли на то, что сойти с политической сцены с почётом можно только умерев на посту (Войнович 1). At one point, Khrushchev tried to democratize the Party and introduced a rule to the effect that top Party people were interchangeable. This was one of the causes of his own downfall. Having overthrown Khrushchev, his successors immediately had that unpleasant rule stricken from the books. In so doing, they doomed themselves to leave the political scene honorably only by dying at their posts (1a).4. obs [subj: human]⇒ to die:Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > сходить со сцены
-
28 wheel
1) колесо; зубчатое колесо, ЗК; шестерня2) штурвал; маховик; маховичок4) рабочее колесо; диск ( турбины)6) ролик (напр. накатной)7) поворачивать, поворачиваться; вращать, вращаться•- abrasive flap wheelto wheel in — закатывать, вкатывать
- abrasive saw wheel
- abrasive truing wheel
- abrasive wheel
- all-rolled wheel
- aluminum oxide wheel
- angle wheel
- angular wheel
- annular wheel
- anvil wheel
- as-trued wheel
- axial turbine wheel
- axial wheel
- balance wheel
- band wheel
- basic wheel
- bevel friction wheel
- bevel grinding wheel
- bevel wheel
- blade wheel
- borozon wheel
- brake wheel
- buffing wheel
- bull wheel
- cam wheel
- cannon wheel
- carborundum grinding wheel
- carborundum wheel
- CBN cutting wheel
- CBN grinding wheel
- CBN plated steel wheel
- centerless grinding abrasive wheel
- centrifugal wheel
- centripetal wheel
- ceramically bonded wheel
- chain wheel
- change wheels
- chatter-prone hard wheel
- chevron wheel
- chopper wheel
- coarse feeding control wheel
- coarse feeding wheel
- coarse grinding wheel
- coarse wheel
- cock wheel
- combination grinding wheel
- combination wheel
- contact wheel
- control wheel
- corundum wheel
- cotton buffing wheel
- coupled wheel
- crimping wheel
- crown wheel
- crush-formed grinding wheel
- crush-formed wheel
- cup grinding wheel
- cup wheel
- Cu-plated wheel
- cutoff wheel
- cutter wheel
- cutting wheel
- cutting-off-abrasive wheel
- cylinder grinding wheel
- cylinder wheel
- depressed center wheel
- diamond grinding wheel
- diamond wheel
- diamond-charged grinding wheel
- diamond-charged wheel
- diamond-dressed grinding wheel
- diamond-dressed wheel
- diamond-dressing wheel
- diamond-impregnated grinding wheel
- diamond-impregnated wheel
- dirigible wheel
- dish grinding wheel
- dish wheel
- disk grinding wheel
- disk wheel
- double wheel
- doubled wheels
- double-recessed grinding wheel
- double-recessed wheel
- dresser wheel
- dressing wheel
- drive wheel
- driven contact wheel
- driven wheel
- driving wheel
- drop center wheel
- dual-diameter wheels
- elastic grinding wheel
- elastic wheel
- electroplated abrasive wheel
- emery grinding wheel
- emery wheel
- face grinding wheel
- face wheel
- feed wheel
- fettling grinding wheel
- fettling wheel
- fine feed hand wheel
- fine feed wheel
- fine feeding control wheel
- fine wheel
- flap wheel
- flare cup grinding wheel
- flare cup wheel
- flat-faced-rim friction wheel
- flexible grinding wheel
- flute-grinding wheel
- fly wheel
- follower wheel
- form wheel
- formed wheel
- free wheel
- friction wheel
- gear wheel
- great wheel
- grinding wheel tapered on both sides
- grinding wheel tapered on one side
- grinding wheel with threaded insert
- grinding wheel
- grooved friction wheel
- grooved wheel
- guide wheel
- guiding wheel
- hand feed wheel
- hand grinding wheel
- hard grade grinding wheel
- heart wheel
- helically formed grinding wheel
- helically formed wheel
- helically profiled grinding wheel
- helically profiled wheel
- helically ribbed grinding wheel
- helically ribbed wheel
- herringbone wheel
- high-speed grinding wheel
- honing wheel
- horizontal wheel
- hypoidal wheel
- ID grinding wheel
- idle wheel
- idler sprocket wheel
- idler wheel
- impulse wheel
- index worm wheel
- interchangeable gear wheels
- intermedial wheel
- intermediate wheel
- internal grinding wheel
- jockey wheel
- lapping wheel
- leading wheel
- loaded grinding wheel
- loaded wheel
- locking wheel
- loose wheel
- measuring wheel
- medium grade grinding wheel
- metal-bonded grinding wheel
- metal-bonded wheel
- metallurgical polishing wheel
- middle wheel
- milling wheel
- mirror wheel
- multiple grinding wheel
- multiple wheel
- multiplying wheel
- multirib grinding wheel
- multirib wheel
- nondressable diamond wheel
- notched wheel
- OD grinding wheel
- open wheel
- overhung wheel
- pencil grinding wheel
- pencil wheel
- plain cup grinding wheel
- plain cup wheel
- plain grinding wheel
- planet wheel
- plate wheel
- plated CBN wheel
- plate-mounted grinding wheel
- plate-mounted wheel
- profiled wheel
- profile-dressed wheel
- pulley wheel
- pulse generating wheel
- pulse generator wheel
- pump wheel
- rack wheel
- rag wheel
- ratched wheel
- recessed grinding wheel
- recessed straight wheel
- recessed wheel
- regulating wheel
- reinforced grinding wheel
- reinforced wheel
- resin-bond wheel
- resinoid bonded wheel
- resinoid grinding wheel
- resinoid wheel
- return wheel
- ring grinding wheel
- ring wheel
- rotor wheel
- saucer grinding wheel
- saucer wheel
- saw wheel
- segmental grinding wheel
- segmental wheel
- SG wheel
- sheave wheel
- silicate grinding wheel
- silicate wheel
- single recessed grinding wheel
- single recessed wheel
- single-rib grinding wheel
- single-rib wheel
- single-stage blade wheel
- skew bevel wheel
- sliding friction wheel
- slipping wheel
- slitting wheel
- slotted encoder wheel
- slotter wheel
- snagging wheel
- soft grade grinding wheel
- solid wheel
- spherical wheel
- spindle speed selection wheel
- spiral wheel
- splitting wheel
- spoke wheel
- sprocket wheel
- spur wheel
- star wheel
- steering wheel
- straight grinding wheel recessed on both sides
- straight grinding wheel recessed on one side
- straight grinding wheel
- straight-cup grinding wheel
- straight-cup wheel
- stroke wheel
- sun wheel
- superabrasive grinding wheel
- superabrasive wheel
- swivel wheel
- tailstock hand wheel
- tailstock wheel
- tandem wheels
- taper cup grinding wheel
- taper cup wheel
- tension wheel
- threaded wheel
- tool wheel
- toothed gear wheel
- trailing wheel
- traveling wheel
- traversing wheel
- tug wheel
- turbine wheel
- unplated wheel
- vane wheel
- V-belt pulley wheel
- vitrified bonded wheel
- vitrified grinding wheel
- vitrified wheel
- wear-resistant wheel
- wire wheel
- work wheel
- worm grinding wheel
- worm wheelEnglish-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > wheel
- 1
- 2
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