-
41 watch
[wo ] 1. noun1) (a small instrument for telling the time by, worn on the wrist or carried in the pocket of a waistcoat etc: He wears a gold watch; a wrist-watch.) (kišeninis, rankinis) laikrodis2) (a period of standing guard during the night: I'll take the watch from two o'clock till six.) budėjimas, sargyba3) (in the navy etc, a group of officers and men who are on duty at a given time: The night watch come(s) on duty soon.) pamaina2. verb1) (to look at (someone or something): He was watching her carefully; He is watching television.) stebėti, žiūrėti2) (to keep a lookout (for): They've gone to watch for the ship coming in; Could you watch for the postman?) žiūrėti, budėti, laukti3) (to be careful of (someone or something): Watch (that) you don't fall off!; Watch him! He's dangerous.) būti atsargiam, saugotis4) (to guard or take care of: Watch the prisoner and make sure he doesn't escape; Please watch the baby while I go shopping.) saugoti5) (to wait for (a chance, opportunity etc): Watch your chance, and then run.) laukti•- watcher- watchful
- watchfully
- watchfulness
- watchdog
- watchmaker
- watchman
- watchtower
- watchword
- keep watch
- watch one's step
- watch out
- watch over -
42 watch
n. klocka; armbandsur; vakthållning; vakt; uppsikt; nattvakt; vaksamhet; iakttagelse--------v. se på, titta på; iaktta; lägga märke till; vakta, bevaka; se upp för; observera; vara vaken* * *[wo ] 1. noun1) (a small instrument for telling the time by, worn on the wrist or carried in the pocket of a waistcoat etc: He wears a gold watch; a wrist-watch.) fick-, armbandsur2) (a period of standing guard during the night: I'll take the watch from two o'clock till six.) vakt[]3) (in the navy etc, a group of officers and men who are on duty at a given time: The night watch come(s) on duty soon.) vakt, törn2. verb1) (to look at (someone or something): He was watching her carefully; He is watching television.) se (titta) på2) (to keep a lookout (for): They've gone to watch for the ship coming in; Could you watch for the postman?) hålla utkik efter3) (to be careful of (someone or something): Watch (that) you don't fall off!; Watch him! He's dangerous.) se upp []4) (to guard or take care of: Watch the prisoner and make sure he doesn't escape; Please watch the baby while I go shopping.) bevaka, vaka över, passa5) (to wait for (a chance, opportunity etc): Watch your chance, and then run.) ge akt på, avvakta•- watcher- watchful
- watchfully
- watchfulness
- watchdog
- watchmaker
- watchman
- watchtower
- watchword
- keep watch
- watch one's step
- watch out
- watch over -
43 stop
1)to \stop a ball einen Ball stoppen; goalkeeper einen Ball halten;to \stop a blow einen Schlag abblocken;to \stop sb/ a car jdn/ein Auto anhalten;to \stop one's car anhalten;to \stop the enemy den Feind aufhalten;to \stop a thief/ the traffic einen Dieb/den Verkehr aufhalten;\stop thief! haltet den Dieb!;\stop that man! haltet den Mann!2) ( make cease)this will \stop the pain das wird dir gegen die Schmerzen helfen;\stop that nonsense! hör auf mit dem Unsinn!;\stop it! hör auf [damit]!;what can I do to \stop this nosebleed? was kann ich gegen dieses Nasenbluten tun?;something must be done to \stop the fighting den Kämpfen muss ein Ende gesetzt werden;this fighting has to be \stopped! die Kämpfe müssen aufhören!;\stop being silly! hör auf mit dem Unsinn!;I just couldn't \stop myself ich konnte einfach nicht anders;to \stop the bleeding die Blutung stillen;to \stop the clock die Uhr anhalten;the clock is \stopped when a team scores a goal die Spielzeit wird unterbrochen, wenn ein Team ein Tor schießt;to \stop the engine den Motor abstellen;to \stop the fighting die Kämpfe einstellen;to \stop inflation/ progress die Inflation/den Fortschritt aufhalten;to \stop a machine eine Maschine abstellen;to \stop a match ein Spiel beenden; referee ein Spiel abbrechen;to \stop the production of sth die Produktion einer S. gen einstellen;to \stop a rumour ein Gerücht ein Ende machen;to \stop a speech eine Rede unterbrechen;to \stop a subscription ein Abonnement kündigen;to \stop a war einen Krieg beenden3) ( cease an activity)to \stop sth etw beenden, mit etw dat aufhören;what time do you usually \stop work? wann hören Sie normalerweise auf zu arbeiten?;you just can't \stop it, can you du kannst es einfach nicht lassen, oder?4) ( prevent)to \stop sb [from] doing sth jdn davon abhalten, etw zu tun;if she really wants to leave, I don't understand what's \stopping her wenn sie wirklich weggehen will, verstehe ich nicht, was sie davon abhält;some people smoke because they think it \stops them putting on weight manche rauchen, weil sie meinen, dass sie dann nicht zunehmen;I couldn't \stop myself from having another piece of cake ich musste einfach noch ein Stück Kuchen essen;he handed in his resignation - I just couldn't \stop him er hat gekündigt - ich konnte ihn einfach nicht davon abhalten;you can't \stop me from doing that du kannst mich nicht davon abhalten5) ( refuse payment)to \stop sb's allowance/ pocket money jdm den Unterhalt/das Taschengeld streichen;to \stop [ (Am) payment on] a cheque einen Scheck sperren;to \stop wages keine Löhne mehr zahlen;the money will be \stopped out of his salary das Geld wird von seinem Gehalt abgezogen6) ( block)to \stop sth etw verstopfen; gap, hole, leak etw [zu]stopfen;to \stop one's ears sich dat die Ohren zuhalten;when he starts shouting I just \stop my ears wenn er anfängt zu schreien, mache ich einfach die Ohren zu! ( fam)7) boxingto \stop sb jdn schlagen;he was \stopped by a knockout in the fourth round er schied durch K.o. in der vierten Runde aus;to \stop a left/ right eine Linke/Rechte parieren;to \stop a punch einen Hieb einstecken [müssen]8) mus\stopped pipe gedackte Pfeife fachspr;to \stop a string eine Saite greifenPHRASES:to \stop a bullet eine Kugel abbekommen;to \stop sb's mouth jdm den Mund stopfen ( fam)to \stop the rot die Talfahrt stoppen ( fig)\stop! halt!;to \stop dead abrupt innehalten;to \stop to do sth stehen bleiben, um etw zu tun; car anhalten, um etw zu tun;I \stopped to pick up the letter that I had dropped ich blieb stehen und hob den Brief auf, den ich hatte fallen lassen; ( fig)2) (cease, discontinue) machine nicht mehr laufen; clock, heart, watch stehen bleiben; rain aufhören; pain abklingen, nachlassen; production, payments eingestellt werden; film, programme zu Ende sein; speaker abbrechen;I will not \stop until they set them free ich werde keine Ruhe geben, bis sie sie freigelassen haben;she doesn't know where to \stop sie weiß nicht, wann sie aufhören muss;his heart \stopped during the operation während der Operation hatte er einen Herzstillstand;rain has \stopped play das Spiel wurde wegen Regens unterbrochen;she \stopped right in the middle of the sentence sie hielt mitten im Satz inne3) ( cease an activity)to \stop [doing sth] aufhören[, etw zu tun], [mit etw dat] aufhören;once I start eating chocolate I can't \stop wenn ich einmal anfange, Schokolade zu essen, kann ich einfach nicht mehr aufhören;I just couldn't \stop laughing ich habe mich echt totgelacht (sl)if you have to keep \stopping to answer the telephone, you 'll never finish wenn du ständig unterbrechen musst, um ans Telefon zu gehen, wirst du nie fertig werden;I wish you'd \stop telling me what to do ich wünschte, du würdest endlich damit aufhören, mir zu sagen, was ich tun soll;\stop being silly! hör auf mit dem Unsinn!;\stop shouting! hör auf zu schreien;I \stopped seeing him last year wir haben uns letztes Jahr getrennt;I've \stopped drinking alcohol ich trinke keinen Alkohol mehr;she \stopped drinking sie trinkt nicht mehr;please, \stop crying hör doch bitte auf zu weinen!;to \stop smoking mit dem Rauchen aufhören;(on plane etc.) das Rauchen einstellen;to \stop working aufhören zu arbeitenI'm not \stopping ich bleibe nicht lange;I can't \stop - Malcolm's waiting for me outside ich kann nicht bleiben, Malcolm wartet draußen auf mich;we \stopped for a quick bite at a motorway services wir machten kurz bei einer Autobahnraststätte Station, um etwas zu essen;I \stopped at a pub for some lunch ich habe an einem Pub Halt gemacht und was zu Mittag gegessen;can you \stop at the fish shop on your way home? kannst du auf dem Nachhauseweg kurz beim Fischladen vorbeigehen?;he usually \stops at a bar for a quick drink on the way home normalerweise schaut er auf dem Nachhauseweg noch kurz auf ein Gläschen in einer Kneipe vorbei;are you \stopping here bleibst du hier?;to \stop for dinner/ tea zum Abendessen/Tee bleiben;to \stop at a hotel in einem Hotel übernachten;does this train \stop at Finsbury Park? hält dieser Zug in Finsbury Park?;the train to Glasgow \stops at platform 14 der Zug nach Glasgow hält am Gleis 146) ( almost)to \stop short of doing sth sich akk [gerade noch] bremsen, etw zu tun;I \stopped short of telling him my secrets beinahe hätte ich ihm meine Geheimnisse verratenPHRASES:to \stop at nothing vor nichts zurückschrecken n1) (cessation of movement, activity) Halt m;please wait until the airplane has come to a complete \stop bitte warten Sie, bis das Flugzeug seine endgültige Parkposition erreicht hat;emergency \stop Notbremsung f;to bring a car to a \stop ein Auto anhalten;to bring a conversation to a \stop ein Gespräch beenden;to bring the traffic to a \stop den Verkehr zum Erliegen bringen;to bring sth to a sudden \stop etw dat ein jähes Ende bereiten;to come to a \stop stehen bleiben; car also anhalten; rain aufhören; traffic, business zum Erliegen kommen; project, production eingestellt werden;the conversation came to a \stop das Gespräch verstummte;to come to a sudden [or dead] \stop car abrupt anhalten [o stehen bleiben]; project, undertaking ein jähes Ende finden;to make a \stop anhalten;we made two \stops wir haben zweimal Halt gemacht;... including a thirty minute \stop for lunch... inklusive einer halben Stunde Pause für das Mittagessen;there were a lot of \stops and starts throughout the project die Entwicklung des Projekts verlief sehr stockend;to drive without a \stop durchfahren;to have a \stop Halt machen;to have a \stop for coffee ein Kaffeepause machen;to make a \stop at a service station an einer Raststätte Halt machen;without a \stop ohne Pause [o Unterbrechung];the ship's first \stop is Sydney das Schiff läuft als Erstes Sydney an;( for plane) Zwischenlandung f;the plane's first \stop is Birmingham das Flugzeug wird zunächst in Birmingham zwischenlanden;I'm getting off at the next \stop bei der nächsten Haltestelle steige ich aus;is this your \stop? steigen Sie hier aus?;is this our \stop? müssen wir hier aussteigen?;request \stop Bedarfshaltestelle f (Haltestelle, bei der man den Bus herwinken muss, da er nicht automatisch hält)PHRASES:to pull out all the \stops alle Register ziehen -
44 watch
[wo ] 1. noun1) (a small instrument for telling the time by, worn on the wrist or carried in the pocket of a waistcoat etc: He wears a gold watch; a wrist-watch.) hodinky2) (a period of standing guard during the night: I'll take the watch from two o'clock till six.) stráž3) (in the navy etc, a group of officers and men who are on duty at a given time: The night watch come(s) on duty soon.) směna2. verb1) (to look at (someone or something): He was watching her carefully; He is watching television.) dívat se, sledovat2) (to keep a lookout (for): They've gone to watch for the ship coming in; Could you watch for the postman?) podívat se (po), hlídat3) (to be careful of (someone or something): Watch (that) you don't fall off!; Watch him! He's dangerous.) dávat pozor (na)4) (to guard or take care of: Watch the prisoner and make sure he doesn't escape; Please watch the baby while I go shopping.) hlídat5) (to wait for (a chance, opportunity etc): Watch your chance, and then run.) vyčkat•- watcher- watchful
- watchfully
- watchfulness
- watchdog
- watchmaker
- watchman
- watchtower
- watchword
- keep watch
- watch one's step
- watch out
- watch over* * *• zhlédnout• pozorovat• pohlédnout• sledovat• střežit• hodinky• hledět• hlídat• hlídkovat• koukat• kouknout se• dívat se -
45 watch
[wo ] 1. noun1) (a small instrument for telling the time by, worn on the wrist or carried in the pocket of a waistcoat etc: He wears a gold watch; a wrist-watch.) hodinky2) (a period of standing guard during the night: I'll take the watch from two o'clock till six.) stráž3) (in the navy etc, a group of officers and men who are on duty at a given time: The night watch come(s) on duty soon.) hliadka2. verb1) (to look at (someone or something): He was watching her carefully; He is watching television.) pozerať sa2) (to keep a lookout (for): They've gone to watch for the ship coming in; Could you watch for the postman?) pozerať sa; striehnuť3) (to be careful of (someone or something): Watch (that) you don't fall off!; Watch him! He's dangerous.) dávať (si) pozor4) (to guard or take care of: Watch the prisoner and make sure he doesn't escape; Please watch the baby while I go shopping.) striehnuť, strážiť, dať pozor5) (to wait for (a chance, opportunity etc): Watch your chance, and then run.) počkať•- watcher- watchful
- watchfully
- watchfulness
- watchdog
- watchmaker
- watchman
- watchtower
- watchword
- keep watch
- watch one's step
- watch out
- watch over* * *• všímat si• sledovat• striehnut• strážit• stráž• hliadka• hodinky• bedlivost• bdiet• bdenie• dávat pozor• ostražitost• pozerat sa• pozorovat• pozornost -
46 gas
-
47 watch
[wo ] 1. noun1) (a small instrument for telling the time by, worn on the wrist or carried in the pocket of a waistcoat etc: He wears a gold watch; a wrist-watch.) ceas2) (a period of standing guard during the night: I'll take the watch from two o'clock till six.) gardă3) (in the navy etc, a group of officers and men who are on duty at a given time: The night watch come(s) on duty soon.) cart2. verb1) (to look at (someone or something): He was watching her carefully; He is watching television.) a se uita, a privi2) (to keep a lookout (for): They've gone to watch for the ship coming in; Could you watch for the postman?) a se uita (după)3) (to be careful of (someone or something): Watch (that) you don't fall off!; Watch him! He's dangerous.) a fi atent (la)4) (to guard or take care of: Watch the prisoner and make sure he doesn't escape; Please watch the baby while I go shopping.) a supraveghea5) (to wait for (a chance, opportunity etc): Watch your chance, and then run.) a aştepta•- watcher- watchful
- watchfully
- watchfulness
- watchdog
- watchmaker
- watchman
- watchtower
- watchword
- keep watch
- watch one's step
- watch out
- watch over -
48 antenna
см. тж. aerial- achromatic antenna
- active antenna
- actual antenna
- adaptive antenna
- aerodiscone antenna
- aerospace antenna
- air-frame antenna
- airplane antenna
- Alexanderson antenna
- Alford antenna
- annular antenna
- antifading antenna
- antistatic antenna
- aperiodic antenna
- aperture antenna
- aperture-angle antenna
- arc antenna
- artificial antenna
- automobile antenna
- auxiliary ship antenna
- axial-symmetric antenna
- backfire antenna
- back-to-back antenna
- band antenna
- base antenna
- batwing antenna
- beam antenna
- Beverage antenna
- biconical antenna
- bifocal antenna
- bilateral antenna
- billboard antenna
- block antenna
- bobtail curtain antenna
- bow-tie antenna
- box antenna
- broadband antenna
- broadbeam antenna
- broadside antenna
- built-in antenna
- butterfly antenna
- cage antenna
- capacitance-feeded antenna
- cap-type antenna
- car antenna
- car TV-antenna
- Cassegrain antenna
- cavity antenna
- center-fed reflector antenna
- cheese antenna
- circular antenna
- coaxial antenna
- coil antenna
- colinear antenna
- combined antenna
- communal antenna
- compact antenna
- complementary-pair antenna
- complementary-steerable antenna
- compound reflector antenna
- cone antenna
- conical antenna
- conical-horn antenna
- conical-monopole antenna
- corner antenna
- corrugated antenna
- cosecant-squared antenna
- coupled antenna
- cradle antenna
- cross antenna
- crossed antenna
- cryogenic antenna
- cubical antenna
- curtain rhombic antenna
- custom-configured antenna
- custom-made antenna
- cylinder antenna
- deer-horn antenna
- delta-loop antenna
- despun antenna
- diamond antenna
- diamond-loop antenna
- dielectric-rod antenna
- dieletric-lens antenna
- diffraction antenna
- dipole antenna
- direct-aperture antenna
- directed-sector antenna
- directional antenna
- dish antenna
- disk antenna
- disk-cone antenna
- disk-on-rod antenna
- dismountable antenna
- dome antenna
- double-band antenna
- double-square antenna
- doublet antenna
- double-umbrella antenna
- driven antenna
- dual-offset antenna
- dummy antenna
- earth-coverage antenna
- electric-pair antenna
- electronically scanned antenna
- electronically steerable antenna
- elementary antenna
- eleven-element antenna
- embedded-wire anti-ice antenna
- emergency antenna
- emergency ship antenna
- empty-helix antenna
- end-fire antenna
- E-plane-type pillbox antenna
- equiangular-spiral antenna
- exciting antenna
- factory-made antenna
- fan antenna
- fan-beam antenna
- fanned-beam antenna
- ferrite-rod antenna
- filament antenna
- filter-plexed antenna
- fin antenna
- finding antenna
- fin-mounted antenna
- fishbone antenna
- fishpole antenna
- flagpole antenna
- flat antenna
- flat-top antenna
- flexible antenna
- flush-mounted antenna
- FM unipolar antenna
- foldable antenna
- fold-down antenna
- four-element antenna
- four-tier antenna
- frame antenna
- Fresnel antenna
- full-band antenna
- fully steerable antenna
- glass-mount antenna
- glass-plastic antenna
- global coverage antenna
- GP antenna
- Gregorian antenna
- ground-to-air antenna
- half-pillbox antenna
- half-rhomb antenna
- half-slot antenna
- half-wave antenna
- halo antenna
- harmonic antenna
- hectometer antenna
- helical antenna
- H-field antenna
- high-efficient antenna
- high-impact antenna
- hoghorn antenna
- horizontally-polarized antenna
- horn-lens antenna
- H-plane antenna
- hula-loop antenna
- hyperbolic antenna
- image antenna
- imaging antenna
- indoor antenna
- instrumentation antenna
- instrument-panel antenna
- internal antenna
- intersatellite antenna
- inverse Cassegrain antenna
- inverted vee antenna
- IR-antenna
- isotrope antenna
- isotropic antenna
- laminated antenna
- L-antenna
- lazy H antenna
- LB-antenna
- leaky-wave antenna
- lens antenna
- linear antenna
- linear-conductor antenna
- locomotive antenna
- log-periodic antenna
- long wire antenna
- long-conductor antenna
- long-range antenna
- loop antenna
- loop-monopole antenna
- loop-stick antenna
- low-angle antenna
- low-frequency antenna
- low-silhoette antenna
- LP antenna
- magnetic antenna
- magnetic-based antenna
- magnetic-cored antenna
- magnetic-dipole antenna
- magnetic-sole antenna
- main ship antenna
- mains antenna
- manypole antenna
- mast antenna
- master antenna
- matched-filter antenna
- meander-type chain antenna
- metallic antenna
- microwave antenna
- miniloop antenna
- mirror antenna
- monoconical antenna
- monopillar helix antenna
- monopole antenna
- monopole-notch antenna
- monopulse antenna
- multiband antenna
- multibeam antenna
- multichannel antenna
- multielement dipole antenna
- multifeed antenna
- multilevel antenna
- multilobed antenna
- multimode antenna
- multiple antenna
- multiple-beam antenna
- multiunit antenna
- MW/DW antenna
- narrow-band antenna
- narrow-beam antenna
- near-field antenna
- near-field Cassegrain antenna
- near-surface antenna
- noise antenna
- noise-protected antenna
- nondirectional antenna
- nonresonant antenna
- notch antenna
- offset antenna
- off-surface antenna
- omniazimuthal antenna
- omnidirectional antenna
- open antenna
- orthogonal antennas
- outdoor antenna
- outer frame antenna
- outer pager antenna
- overtuned antenna
- paddle antenna
- paired antenna
- parabolic-dish antenna
- paraboloid antenna
- paracylinder antenna
- passive antenna
- paste-on antenna
- paste-on-type antenna
- pencil-beam antenna
- periodic antenna
- periscope antenna
- pickup antenna
- piggyback antenna
- pill-box antenna
- pin antenna
- pivot antenna
- planar antenna
- planar-array antenna
- plastic antenna
- plate antenna
- plural-beam antenna
- pocket antenna
- polar antenna
- prepositioned antenna
- prime-focal antenna
- progressive wave antenna
- pylon antenna
- pyramidal antenna
- quadrate antenna
- quarter-wave antenna
- radio-relay antenna
- reference antenna
- reflective array antenna
- reflector antenna
- replaceable-elongated antenna
- reserve antenna
- resonance antenna
- resonant antenna
- retrodirective antenna
- retroreflector antenna
- rhombic antenna
- ribbon antenna
- rib-mesh antenna
- ring antenna
- rod antenna
- roof antenna
- roof-top antenna
- room antenna
- rotatable antenna
- round diagram antenna
- running wave antenna
- satcom antenna
- satellite-communication antenna
- satellite-to-earth station antenna
- satellite-to-satellite antenna
- SB-antenna
- scimitar antenna
- scin antenna
- sector antenna
- sectoral antenna
- self-phasing antenna
- self-resonant antenna
- sense antenna
- sensing antenna
- series-fed vertical antenna
- seven-element antenna
- shaped-beam antenna
- sharp directional antenna
- shorted antenna
- Shpindler antenna
- shunt-excited antenna
- shunt-fed vertical antenna
- single-band antenna
- single-channel antenna
- single-element antenna
- single-horn antenna
- single-polarized antenna
- sixteen-element antenna
- slave antenna
- sleeve antenna
- sleeve-dipole antenna
- slope beam antenna
- slot antenna
- slotted-ring antenna
- solid antenna
- spaced antennas
- space-erected antenna
- spark-proof antenna
- spherical antenna
- spiderweb antenna
- spike antenna
- spiral antenna
- spiral-helix antenna
- spiral-phase antenna
- split-beam antenna
- square antenna
- stacked antenna
- stacked-dipole antenna
- standard antenna
- standing wave antenna
- static antenna
- stationary antenna
- steerable antenna
- stowable antenna
- strength antenna
- stripline antenna
- stripline-slot antenna
- stub-matched antenna
- submarine receiving antenna
- submarine transmitting antenna
- subwavelength antenna
- suppressed antenna
- surface wave antenna
- surrogate antenna
- suspended-patch antenna
- symmetrical antenna
- synphased antenna
- synthetic antenna
- synthetic-aperture antenna
- T-antenna
- telemetering antenna
- telescopic antenna
- television receive only antenna
- terminal antenna
- terrestrial-microwave point-to-point horn antenna
- test antenna
- three-band antenna
- three-element antenna
- three-sector antenna
- tiny antenna
- tower antenna
- tower-type antenna
- trailing antenna
- transceiving redirecting antenna
- transistorized antenna
- transmitting-receiving antenna
- trap-loaded antenna
- traveling-wave antenna
- triangular antenna
- triple-square antenna
- tripole antenna
- trumpet antenna
- turnstile antenna
- TV-antenna
- twelve-channel antenna
- two-element antenna
- Tx antenna
- UHF-antenna
- umbrella antenna
- unipole antenna
- unipole-notch antenna
- universal antenna
- unpositioned antenna
- USB-antenna
- V-antenna
- vertical antenna
- vertical polarization antenna
- vibrator antenna
- Vivaldi antenna
- V-strip antenna
- wave-channel antenna
- waveguide antenna
- whip antenna
- wide-band antenna
- wire antenna
- world-wide receiving antenna
- Wullenweber antenna
- X-beam antenna
- Yagi antenna
- Yagi-Uda antenna
- zig-zag antenna
- zoned antennaEnglish-Russian dictionary of telecommunications and their abbreviations > antenna
-
49 watch
[wo ] 1. noun1) (a small instrument for telling the time by, worn on the wrist or carried in the pocket of a waistcoat etc: He wears a gold watch; a wrist-watch.) ρολόι (χεριού, τσέπης)2) (a period of standing guard during the night: I'll take the watch from two o'clock till six.) σκοπιά3) (in the navy etc, a group of officers and men who are on duty at a given time: The night watch come(s) on duty soon.) βάρδια, σκοπιά2. verb1) (to look at (someone or something): He was watching her carefully; He is watching television.) παρακολουθώ2) (to keep a lookout (for): They've gone to watch for the ship coming in; Could you watch for the postman?) προσέχω μη φανεί3) (to be careful of (someone or something): Watch (that) you don't fall off!; Watch him! He's dangerous.) προσέχω, φυλάγομαι από4) (to guard or take care of: Watch the prisoner and make sure he doesn't escape; Please watch the baby while I go shopping.) προσέχω, επιβλέπω5) (to wait for (a chance, opportunity etc): Watch your chance, and then run.) καιροφυλαχτώ•- watcher- watchful
- watchfully
- watchfulness
- watchdog
- watchmaker
- watchman
- watchtower
- watchword
- keep watch
- watch one's step
- watch out
- watch over -
50 practice
['præktɪs]n1) практика, упражнение, тренировкаI haven't done much practice. — Я мало тренировался/упражнялся.
It takes a great deal of practice. — Это требует большой тренировки.
Correct spelling will only come from extensive practice. — Правописание нельзя усвоить без длительных упражнений.
- good practiceThe first requirement in the study of a language is constant practice. — При изучении языка необходимо постоянно упражняться.
- group practice
- daily target practice
- teaching practice
- nursing practice
- daily piano practice
- regular practice
- practice ground
- practice lesson
- practice in music
- opportunity for practice in a language
- practice upon a music instrument
- theory and practice
- lack of practice
- without considerable practice
- be out of practice
- have much practice
- make a practice of daily exercise
- need much practice
- improve smth by practice
- relate theory and practice
- teach through practice2) практика, бизнес, деятельностьHis practice drops off. — Его практика/клиентура уменьшается.
It is nota usual practice for shops to stay open after 6 o'clock. — Магазины, как правило, после шести часов уже не работают.
- honest commercial practiceI'll lend you the money this time, but I don't intend to make a practice of it. — На этот раз я дам тебе денег взаймы, но в дальнейшем на это не рассчитывай.
- entirely new practice
- dishonest practices
- established diplomatic practice
- present-day practice
- law practice
- dental practice
- one's practice
- smb's practice
- established practice
- corrupt practice
- common practice among students
- practice of getting up early
- practice of shaking hands
- bad practice to allow a boy much pocket-money
- practice of advertising
- contrary to modern practice
- series of unfair practices
- example of this principle in practice
- birth control through contraceptive practices
- according to European practice
- in actual practice
- in theory and in practice
- enter into private practice
- begin the practice of dentistry
- defend the practice on the ground that...
- do away with the practice
- forbid a practice
- have a poor practice
- have a large practice
- have an extensive practice
- have practice in dealing with such people
- have practice in cooking this meal
- introduce an entirely new practice
- lack practice
- make it a practice to do smth
- observe the practice
- obtain practice in nursing the sick
- put one's plan into practice
- put a plan in practice
- put a theory into practice
- see how smth works in practice
- set up practice
- settle in the practice of law
- turn to medical practice3) обычай, обряд, ритуал, манера поведения, проискиIt is not the practice here for women to appear in the street in shorts. — Здесь не принято, чтобы женщины появлялись на улице в шортах.
Practice is the best master. — ◊ Делу дело учит.
- magical practicesPractice makes perfect. — ◊ Навык мастера ставит
- black-market practices
- unethical practices
- artful practices
- discreditable practices
- sharp practice
- corrupt practices
- charlatan practices
- practice of trade
- shameful practices of a blackmailer
- open practice of vice
- practice of rising early
- observe the practice of smth
- break smb of some practice
- return to fprmer practices -
51 bag
1. n мешок; сумаpaper bag — пакет; бумажный мешок
2. n портфель; сумка; ранец3. n кошелёк4. n чемодан5. n редк. рюкзак6. n дипломатическая почта7. n мешки под глазами8. n ягдташ9. n добыча охотника10. n добыча, трофеи11. n потери противника12. n разг. брюки; штаны13. n l14. n богатство, златые горы15. n богачи, толстосумы; денежный мешок16. n разг. множество, масса; груды17. n разг. увольнение18. n сл. баба, бабёнка, девка19. n разг. круг интересов; призвание; любимое занятие20. n положение, ситуация; дела и проблемы21. n источник разочарования; помеха, препятствие; жалоба22. n стиль исполнения23. n воен. котёл, мешок24. n вымя25. n зоол. сумка, мешок; полость26. n геол. полость27. n горн. бумажная оболочкаa bag of wind — пустозвон, хвастун, пустомеля
the whole bag of tricks — всяческие ухищрения; всё, что только возможно
28. v жать серпомСинонимический ряд:1. attachй (noun) attachй; briefcase; suitcase; valise2. container (noun) clutch; container; poke; purse; receptacle; sack; satchel; tote3. packet (noun) packet; pocket; pouch4. capture (verb) capture; kill; nab; net; seize; snare; trap5. catch (verb) catch; collar; get; nail; prehend; secure; take6. project (verb) balloon; belly; bulge; jut; overhang; pout; project; protrude; stand out; stick out -
52 monetary
1. a фин. денежный; монетный; монетарный2. a фин. валютныйСинонимический ряд:financial (adj.) financial; fiscal; nummular; pecuniary; pocket -
53 watch
[wo ] 1. noun1) (a small instrument for telling the time by, worn on the wrist or carried in the pocket of a waistcoat etc: He wears a gold watch; a wrist-watch.) montre2) (a period of standing guard during the night: I'll take the watch from two o'clock till six.) garde3) (in the navy etc, a group of officers and men who are on duty at a given time: The night watch come(s) on duty soon.) quart2. verb1) (to look at (someone or something): He was watching her carefully; He is watching television.) regarder2) (to keep a lookout (for): They've gone to watch for the ship coming in; Could you watch for the postman?) guetter3) (to be careful of (someone or something): Watch (that) you don't fall off!; Watch him! He's dangerous.) faire attention (de/à)4) (to guard or take care of: Watch the prisoner and make sure he doesn't escape; Please watch the baby while I go shopping.) surveiller5) (to wait for (a chance, opportunity etc): Watch your chance, and then run.) attendre•- watcher- watchful - watchfully - watchfulness - watchdog - watchmaker - watchman - watchtower - watchword - keep watch - watch one's step - watch out - watch over -
54 watch
[wo ] 1. noun1) (a small instrument for telling the time by, worn on the wrist or carried in the pocket of a waistcoat etc: He wears a gold watch; a wrist-watch.) relógio2) (a period of standing guard during the night: I'll take the watch from two o'clock till six.) guarda3) (in the navy etc, a group of officers and men who are on duty at a given time: The night watch come(s) on duty soon.) quarto2. verb1) (to look at (someone or something): He was watching her carefully; He is watching television.) ver, olhar2) (to keep a lookout (for): They've gone to watch for the ship coming in; Could you watch for the postman?) ver, ficar de olho3) (to be careful of (someone or something): Watch (that) you don't fall off!; Watch him! He's dangerous.) tomar cuidado4) (to guard or take care of: Watch the prisoner and make sure he doesn't escape; Please watch the baby while I go shopping.) vigiar5) (to wait for (a chance, opportunity etc): Watch your chance, and then run.) vigiar, esperar•- watcher- watchful - watchfully - watchfulness - watchdog - watchmaker - watchman - watchtower - watchword - keep watch - watch one's step - watch out - watch over -
55 Arnold, John
SUBJECT AREA: Horology[br]b. 1735/6 Bodmin (?), Cornwall, Englandd. 25 August 1799 Eltham, London, England[br]English clock, watch, and chronometer maker who invented the isochronous helical balance spring and an improved form of detached detent escapement.[br]John Arnold was apprenticed to his father, a watchmaker, and then worked as an itinerant journeyman in the Low Countries and, later, in England. He settled in London in 1762 and rapidly established his reputation at Court by presenting George III with a miniature repeating watch mounted in a ring. He later abandoned the security of the Court for a more precarious living developing his chronometers, with some financial assistance from the Board of Longitude. Symbolically, in 1771 he moved from the vicinity of the Court at St James's to John Adam Street, which was close to the premises of the Royal Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures \& Commerce.By the time Arnold became interested in chronometry, Harrison had already demonstrated that longitude could be determined by means of a timekeeper, and the need was for a simpler instrument that could be sold at an affordable price for universal use at sea. Le Roy had shown that it was possible to dispense with a remontoire by using a detached escapement with an isochronous balance; Arnold was obviously thinking along the same lines, although he may not have been aware of Le Roy's work. By 1772 Arnold had developed his detached escapement, a pivoted detent which was quite different from that used on the European continent, and three years later he took out a patent for a compensation balance and a helical balance spring (Arnold used the spring in torsion and not in tension as Harrison had done). His compensation balance was similar in principle to that described by Le Roy and used riveted bimetallic strips to alter the radius of gyration of the balance by moving small weights radially. Although the helical balance spring was not completely isochronous it was a great improvement on the spiral spring, and in a later patent (1782) he showed how it could be made more truly isochronous by shaping the ends. In this form it was used universally in marine chronometers.Although Arnold's chronometers performed well, their long-term stability was less satisfactory because of the deterioration of the oil on the pivot of the detent. In his patent of 1782 he eliminated this defect by replacing the pivot with a spring, producing the spring detent escapement. This was also done independendy at about the same time by Berthoud and Earnshaw, although Earnshaw claimed vehemently that Arnold had plagiarized his work. Ironically it was Earnshaw's design that was finally adopted, although he had merely replaced Arnold's pivoted detent with a spring, while Arnold had completely redesigned the escapement. Earnshaw also improved the compensation balance by fusing the steel to the brass to form the bimetallic element, and it was in this form that it began to be used universally for chronometers and high-grade watches.As a result of the efforts of Arnold and Earnshaw, the marine chronometer emerged in what was essentially its final form by the end of the eighteenth century. The standardization of the design in England enabled it to be produced economically; whereas Larcum Kendall was paid £500 to copy Harrison's fourth timekeeper, Arnold was able to sell his chronometers for less than one-fifth of that amount. This combination of price and quality led to Britain's domination of the chronometer market during the nineteenth century.[br]Bibliography30 December 1775, "Timekeepers", British patent no. 1,113.2 May 1782, "A new escapement, and also a balance to compensate the effects arising from heat and cold in pocket chronometers, and for incurving the ends of the helical spring…", British patent no. 1,382.Further ReadingR.T.Gould, 1923, The Marine Chronometer: Its History and Development, London; reprinted 1960, Holland Press (provides an overview).V.Mercer, 1972, John Arnold \& Son Chronometer Makers 1726–1843, London.See also: Phillips, EdouardDV
См. также в других словарях:
Pocket trumpet — trumpet, with the same playing range as the regular trumpet. It is a non standard instrument, not to be found in orchestral brass sections and is generally regarded as a novelty. The tubing is wound more tightly than that of a standard trumpet to … Wikipedia
Pocket Chalumeau — Dieser Artikel behandelt das Holzblasinstrument; zum tiefen Register der Klarinette siehe Klarinettenregister; zu dem als Chalumeau bezeichneten Lingualregister in der Orgel siehe Orgelregister. Chalumeau ohne Klappen nach der Encyclopédie von… … Deutsch Wikipedia
pocket instrument — kišeninis matuoklis statusas T sritis Standartizacija ir metrologija apibrėžtis Nedidelių matmenų lengvai nešiojamas matuoklis. atitikmenys: angl. pocket instrument vok. Kleinstgerät, n; Miniaturgerät, n; Tascheninstrument, n; Taschenmessgerät, n … Penkiakalbis aiškinamasis metrologijos terminų žodynas
pocket instrument — kišeninis matuoklis statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. pocket instrument vok. Miniaturgerät, n; Tascheninstrument, n; Taschenmeßgerät, n rus. карманный измерительный прибор, m; миниатюрный прибор, m pranc. appareil de poche, m … Fizikos terminų žodynas
Instrument chirurgical — Différents scalpels. Un instrument chirurgical est un outil ou un appareil spécialement conçu pour réaliser les actions spécifiques liées à une opération chirurgicale, telles que modifier des tissus biologiques ou fournir une manière de les… … Wikipédia en Français
Pocket chronometer — Chronometer Chro*nom e*ter, n. [Gr. ? time + meter: cf. F. chronom[ e]tre.] 1. An instrument for measuring time; a timekeeper. [1913 Webster] 2. A portable timekeeper, with a heavy compensation balance, and usually beating half seconds; intended… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Reflecting instrument — Reflecting instruments are those that use mirrors to enhance their ability to make measurements. In particular, the use of mirrors permits one to observe two objects simultaneously while measuring the angular distance between the objects. While… … Wikipedia
Cowbell (instrument) — This article is about the musical instrument. For bells worn by cows, see cow bell. Cowbell Cowbell Percussion instrument Classification hand percussion Hornbostel–Sachs classification … Wikipedia
Spoon (musical instrument) — Spoons can be played as a makeshift percussion instrument, or more specifically, an idiophone related to the castanets. A pair of spoons is held with concave sides facing out and with a finger between their handles to space them apart. When the… … Wikipedia
Virtual Instrument — LabVIEW LabVIEW Développeur National Instruments Dernière vers … Wikipédia en Français
Surgical instrument — Various scalpels A surgical instrument is a specially designed tool or device for performing specific actions of carrying out desired effects during a surgery or operation, such as modifying biological tissue, or to provide access for viewing it … Wikipedia