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1 Institute of Metals
Общая лексика: Институт металлов -
2 Australian Institute of Metals
Англо-русский металлургический словарь > Australian Institute of Metals
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3 Indian Institute of Metals
Англо-русский металлургический словарь > Indian Institute of Metals
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4 Japan Institute of Metals
Англо-русский металлургический словарь > Japan Institute of Metals
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5 Australian Institute of Metals
Металлургия: Австралийский институт металловУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Australian Institute of Metals
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6 Indian Institute of Metals
1) Техника: Институт металлов Индии2) Металлургия: индийский институт металловУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Indian Institute of Metals
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7 Japan Institute of Metals
Металлургия: Японский институт металловУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Japan Institute of Metals
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8 Japanese Institute of Metals
Техника: Японский институт металловУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Japanese Institute of Metals
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9 Metals Service Center Institute (MSCI)
Общая лексика: Институт центров складирования и распределения мета (metals service centers – businesses that inventory and distribute metals for industrial customers and perform first-stage processing)Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Metals Service Center Institute (MSCI)
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10 Metals Service Center Institute
Общая лексика: (MSCI) Институт центров складирования и распределения мета (metals service centers – businesses that inventory and distribute metals for industrial customers and perform first-stage processing)Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Metals Service Center Institute
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11 Institute of Gold and Non-Ferrous Metals
Образование: Институт цветных металлов и золотаУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Institute of Gold and Non-Ferrous Metals
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12 Central Geological Research Institute for Nonferrous and Precious Metals
Геология: ЦНИГРИ (сокр. от "Центральный научно-исследовательский геологоразведочный институт цветных и благородных металлов"), Центральный научно-исследовательский геологоразведочный институт цветных и благородных металловУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Central Geological Research Institute for Nonferrous and Precious Metals
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13 Eastern Research Institute of Gold and Rare Metals
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Eastern Research Institute of Gold and Rare Metals
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14 Irkutsk Research Institute of precious and rare metals and diamonds
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Irkutsk Research Institute of precious and rare metals and diamonds
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15 central research geological prospecting institute of non-ferrous and noble metals [TsNIGRI]
центральный научно-исследовательский геологоразведочный институт цветных и благородных металлов [ЦНИГРИ]English-Russian mining dictionary > central research geological prospecting institute of non-ferrous and noble metals [TsNIGRI]
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16 Morrison, William Murray
[br]b. 7 October 1873 Birchwood, Inverness-shire, Scotlandd. 21 May 1948 London, England[br]Scottish pioneer in the development of the British aluminium industry and Highlands hydroelectric energy.[br]After studying at the West of Scotland Technical College in Glasgow, in January 1895 Morrison was appointed Engineer to the newly formed British Aluminium Company Limited (BAC); it was with this organization that he spent his entire career. The company secured the patent rights to the Héroult and Bayer processes. It constructed a 200 tonne per year electrolytic plant at Foyers on the shore of Loch Ness, together with an adjacent 5000 kW hydroelectric scheme, and it built an alumina factory at Larne Harbour in north-eastern Ireland. Morrison was soon Manager at Foyers, and he became the company's Joint Technical Adviser. In 1910 he was made General Manager, and later he was appointed Managing Director. Morrison successfully brought about improvements in all parts of the production process; between 1915 and 1930 he increased the size of individual electrolytic cells by a factor of five, from 8,000 to 40,000 amperes. Soon after 1901, BAC built a second works for electrolytic reduction, at Kinlochleven in Argyllshire, where the primary design originated from Morrison. In the 1920s a third plant was erected at Fort William, in the lee of Ben Nevis, with hydroelectric generators providing some 75 MW. Alumina factories were constructed at Burntisland on the Firth of Forth and, in the 1930s, at Newport in Monmouthshire. Rolling mills were developed at Milton in Staffordshire, Warrington, and Falkirk in Stirlingshire, this last coming into use in the 1940s, by which time the company had a primary-metal output of more than 30,000 tonnes a year. Morrison was closely involved in all of these developments. He retired in 1946 as Deputy Chairman of BAC.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsCommander of the Order of St Olav of Norway 1933 (BAC had manufacturing interests in Norway). Knighted 1943. Vice-Chairman, British Non-Ferrous Metals Research Association, Faraday Society, Institute of Metals. Institute of Metals Platinum Medal 1942.Bibliography1939, "Aluminium and highland water power", Journal of the Institute of Metals 65:17– 36 (seventeenth autumn lecture),See also: Hall, Charles MartinJKABiographical history of technology > Morrison, William Murray
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17 Rosenhain, Walter
SUBJECT AREA: Metallurgy[br]b. 24 August 1875 Berlin, Germanyd. 17 March 1934 Kingston Hill, Surrey, England[br]German metallurgist, first Superintendent of the Department of Metallurgy and Metallurgical Chemistry at the National Physical Laboratory, Teddington, Middlesex.[br]His family emigrated to Australia when he was 5 years old. He was educated at Wesley College, Melbourne, and attended Queen's College, University of Melbourne, graduating in physics and engineering in 1897. As an 1851 Exhibitioner he then spent three years at St John's College, Cambridge, under Sir Alfred Ewing, where he studied the microstructure of deformed metal crystals and abandoned his original intention of becoming a civil engineer. Rosenhain was the first to observe the slip-bands in metal crystals, and in the Bakerian Lecture delivered jointly by Ewing and Rosenhain to the Royal Society in 1899 it was shown that metals deformed plastically by a mechanism involving shear slip along individual crystal planes. From this conception modern ideas on the plasticity and recrystallization of metals rapidly developed. On leaving Cambridge, Rosenhain joined the Birmingham firm of Chance Brothers, where he worked for six years on optical glass and lighthouse-lens systems. A book, Glass Manufacture, written in 1908, derives from this period, during which he continued his metallurgical researches in the evenings in his home laboratory and published several papers on his work.In 1906 Rosenhain was appointed Head of the Metallurgical Department of the National Physical Laboratory (NPL), and in 1908 he became the first Superintendent of the new Department of Metallurgy and Metallurgical Chemistry. Many of the techniques he introduced at Teddington were described in his Introduction to Physical Metallurgy, published in 1914. At the outbreak of the First World War, Rosenhain was asked to undertake work in his department on the manufacture of optical glass. This soon made it possible to manufacture optical glass of high quality on an industrial scale in Britain. Much valuable work on refractory materials stemmed from this venture. Rosenhain's early years at the NPL were, however, inseparably linked with his work on light alloys, which between 1912 and the end of the war involved virtually all of the metallurgical staff of the laboratory. The most important end product was the well-known "Y" Alloy (4% copper, 2% nickel and 1.5% magnesium) extensively used for the pistons and cylinder heads of aircraft engines. It was the prototype of the RR series of alloys jointly developed by Rolls Royce and High Duty Alloys. An improved zinc-based die-casting alloy devised by Rosenhain was also used during the war on a large scale for the production of shell fuses.After the First World War, much attention was devoted to beryllium, which because of its strength, lightness, and stiffness would, it was hoped, become the airframe material of the future. It remained, however, too brittle for practical use. Other investigations dealt with impurities in copper, gases in aluminium alloys, dental alloys, and the constitution of alloys. During this period, Rosenhain's laboratory became internationally known as a centre of excellence for the determination of accurate equilibrium diagrams.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsFRS 1913. President, Institute of Metals 1828–30. Iron and Steel Institute Bessemer Medal, Carnegie Medal.Bibliography1908, Glass Manufacture.1914, An Introduction to the Study of Physical Metallurgy, London: Constable. Rosenhain published over 100 research papers.Further ReadingJ.L.Haughton, 1934, "The work of Walter Rosenhain", Journal of the Institute of Metals 55(2):17–32.ASD -
18 JIM
1) Военный термин: JESS Intelligence Model, jammer intercept missile2) Техника: Japanese Institute of Metals3) Металлургия: Japan Institute of Metals4) Сокращение: Job Information Memorandum5) Физиология: Joints In Motion6) Вычислительная техника: jitter measurement7) Программное обеспечение: Job Information Manager -
19 Jim
1) Военный термин: JESS Intelligence Model, jammer intercept missile2) Техника: Japanese Institute of Metals3) Металлургия: Japan Institute of Metals4) Сокращение: Job Information Memorandum5) Физиология: Joints In Motion6) Вычислительная техника: jitter measurement7) Программное обеспечение: Job Information Manager -
20 jim
1) Военный термин: JESS Intelligence Model, jammer intercept missile2) Техника: Japanese Institute of Metals3) Металлургия: Japan Institute of Metals4) Сокращение: Job Information Memorandum5) Физиология: Joints In Motion6) Вычислительная техника: jitter measurement7) Программное обеспечение: Job Information Manager
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