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101 inquisition
sorgu -
102 inquisition
nounമതദ്രോഹവിചാരണ, വിചാരണ, ഔദ്യോഗികവിചാരണ, വിമര്ശനം, അന്വേഷണം -
103 inquisition
[ˌiŋkwi΄ziʃn] n քննություն, հետա քննություն. պտմ. ինկվիզիցիա, հավ ատա քննություն -
104 inquisition
inkvizicio -
105 Inquisition
inkvizicio. -
106 Inquisition, Portuguese
Known also as the Holy Office of the Inquisition, Portugal's Inquisition was established in 1536 under King João III and was finally abolished only in 1821. The initial motives for establishing this institution were more political than religious; King João III saw it as an instrument to increase central power and royal control in Portugal. Permission for its foundation was granted by the papacy in Rome, but the Inquisition's judges and officers were appointed by the Portuguese king, not by the papacy. Seven years after its establishment, the Inquisition's first victims were burned at the stake in Évora. Eventually, the Holy Office of the Inquisition became a kind of state within a state, with its own bureaucracy, censors who acted as a "thought police" over the faithful as well as over heretics or dissidents, and police who maintained their own prisons. The period of this infamous institution's greatest power to persecute, prosecute, and execute heretics was during the 16th and 17th centuries. During the administration of the Marquis of Pombal (1750-77), the Inquisition's power was curtailed. By 1821, when it was abolished by reformist governments, the Inquisition no longer had much significance.For centuries, however, the Inquisition generated fear and was able to amass wealth, goods, and property confiscated from victims. In the history of Portuguese politics and culture, the Inquisition has symbolized cruel oppression, the spirit of discrimination, and religious persecution of heretics and minorities, including Jews who were often forcibly converted. It created an era of censorship of intellectual activity, injustice, bigotry, racism, and anti-Semitism, and raised questions about the role and power of the Catholic Church in society and the relationship between the Church and state. Some opponents of the Estado Novo quite justifiably compared the Inquisition's control of free thought and action with that of the Estado Novo in its day. -
107 Inquisition In·qui·si·tion n
[ˌɪnkwɪ'zɪʃ(ə)n]Rel -
108 inquisition of office
Юридический термин: расследование по вопросам, связанным с имущественными правами короны -
109 inquisition in·qui·si·tion n
[ˌɪnkwɪ'zɪʃ(ə)n] -
110 inquisition of office
расследование по вопросам, связанным с имущественными правами короны -
111 Inquisition, the
Westminster dictionary of theological terms > Inquisition, the
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112 Spanish Inquisition
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113 Spanish Inquisition
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114 Sainte Inquisition
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115 the Inquisition
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116 Spanish Inquisition
n. hist, the Spanish Inquisition Шпанска инквизиција -
117 die Inquisition
(Geschichte) - {inquisition} sự điều tra, sự thẩm tra chính thức, toà án dị giáo -
118 Grand Inquisitor (Head of the Spanish Inquisition)
Религия: Великий инквизиторУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Grand Inquisitor (Head of the Spanish Inquisition)
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119 Gregory (1227-41, one of the most vigorous of the 13th-century Popes, a canon lawyer, theologian, defender of papal prerogatives, and founder of the papal Inquisition)
Религия: Григорий IXУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Gregory (1227-41, one of the most vigorous of the 13th-century Popes, a canon lawyer, theologian, defender of papal prerogatives, and founder of the papal Inquisition)
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120 Holy Inquisition
1) История: святая инквизиция2) Религия: инквизиция, (A former Roman Catholic tribunal for the discovery and punishment of heresy) Святая Инквизиция
См. также в других словарях:
INQUISITION — INQUISITION, special permanent tribunal of the medieval Catholic Church, established to investigate and combat heresy. The Early Institution Although the Inquisition was established by Pope gregory ix , it owed its name to the procedure… … Encyclopedia of Judaism
Inquisition — • By this term is usually meant a special ecclesiastical institutional for combating or suppressing heresy Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Inquisition Inquisition … Catholic encyclopedia
inquisition — [ ɛ̃kizisjɔ̃ ] n. f. • 1160; lat. inquisitio 1 ♦ Vx Enquête, recherche. « Il n y a point de fin dans nos inquisitions » (Montaigne). 2 ♦ (1265) Hist. Tribunal de l Inquisition, et absolt l Inquisition : juridiction ecclésiastique d exception… … Encyclopédie Universelle
Inquisition — Inquisition. Papst Innocenz I. errichtete eine geistliche Behörde, deren Aufgabe es war, die abtrünnigen Glieder der wahren Kirche zu bessern oder zu bestrafen. Diese Behörde, unmittelbar unter dem päpstlichen Stuhle stehend, wurde die heil.… … Damen Conversations Lexikon
Inquisition — In qui*si tion, n. [L. inquisitio : cf. F. inquisition. See {Inquire}, and cf. {Inquest}.] 1. The act of inquiring; inquiry; search; examination; inspection; investigation. [1913 Webster] As I could learn through earnest inquisition. Latimer.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Inquisition — (lat., »Untersuchung«, Inquisitio haereticae pravitatis, Ketzergericht, auch Sanctum Officium), das Glaubensgericht, das die römische Hierarchie zur Aufsuchung und Vertilgung der Ketzer ins Leben gerufen hat. Schon unter den Kaisern Theodosius d … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
Inquisition — Sf (gerichtliche) Untersuchung, besonders der katholischen Kirche per. Wortschatz fach. (16. Jh.) Entlehnung. Entlehnt aus l. inquīsītio ( ōnis), einer Ableitung von l. inquīrere (inquīsītum) suchen, erkunden , zu l. quaerere (quaesītum) suchen… … Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache
inquisition — late 14c., judicial investigation, act or process of inquiring, from O.Fr. inquisicion inquiry, investigation (12c.), from L. inquisitionem (nom. inquisitio) a searching into, legal examination, noun of action from pp. stem of inquirere (see… … Etymology dictionary
Inquisition — In qui*si tion, v. t. To make inquisition concerning; to inquire into. [Obs.] Milton. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Inquisition — (v. lat.), 1) Untersuchung, s. Untersuchungsproceß. 2) (Inquisitio haeretĭcae pravitatis, Ketzergericht, Sanctum officium, Heiliges Officium), in der Katholischen Kirche Glaubensgericht zur Entdeckung u. Bestrafung der Ketzer u. Ungläubigen.… … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
inquisition — in·qui·si·tion /ˌin kwə zi shən, ˌiŋ / n 1: the act of inquiring or examining 2: a judicial or official inquiry or examination usu. before a jury; also: the finding that results from such an inquiry Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam… … Law dictionary