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1 инвазия посевов сельскохозяйственных культур
инвазия посевов сельскохозяйственных культур
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
infestation of crops
Invasion of crop by parasites. Among vertebrate animals, many crop pests are mammals, especially in the order of rodents and birds. Among invertebrates, certain species of gastropods and a large number of roundworms from the class of nematodes harm crops. The most varied and numerous species of crop pests are arthropods-insects, arachnids and some species of millipedes and crustaceans. Diseases vary from viral, bacterial, and nutritional to fungal, environmental and non-specific. The FAO has estimated that annual worldwide losses done by plant pests and diseases amount to approximately 20-25% of the potential worldwide yield of food crops. (Source: RRDA / WPR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > инвазия посевов сельскохозяйственных культур
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2 засоренность посева
засоренность посева
Количество сорняков или их масса на единицу площади посева.
[ ГОСТ 21507-81]
[ ГОСТ 16265-89]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > засоренность посева
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3 исходная засоренность посева (почвы, семян)
- envahissement initial du semis (du sol, des semences) par les mauvaises herbes
исходная засоренность посева (почвы, семян)
Засоренность посева (почвы), (семян) перед проведением мероприятий по уничтожению сорняков.
[ ГОСТ 21507-81]Тематики
Обобщающие термины
EN
- initial weed infestation of crops (soil, seeds)
DE
- Ausgangverunkrautung des Schlages (Bodens, Saatguts)
FR
- envahissement initial du semis (du sol, des semences) par les mauvaises herbes
Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > исходная засоренность посева (почвы, семян)
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4 spray
spray [spreɪ](a) (treat → crops, garden, tree) faire des pulvérisations sur, traiter; (→ field) pulvériser; (→ house plant) arroser au vaporisateur; (sprinkle → road) asperger;∎ to spray one's hair se laquer les cheveux;∎ to spray a plant with insecticide pulvériser de l'insecticide sur une plante;∎ I got sprayed with cold water je me suis fait arroser ou asperger d'eau froide;∎ figurative they sprayed the bar with bullets/with machine-gun fire ils arrosèrent le bar de balles/de rafales de mitrailleuses(b) (apply → water, perfume) vaporiser; (→ paint, insecticide) pulvériser; (→ coat of paint, fixer) mettre, appliquer; (→ graffiti, slogan) écrire, tracer (à la bombe);∎ to spray insecticide on a plant pulvériser de l'insecticide sur une plante;∎ she sprayed perfume behind her ears elle se vaporisa du parfum derrière les oreilles;∎ she sprayed her hairstyle in place elle s'est mis de la laque pour faire tenir sa coiffure;∎ they sprayed water on the flames ils vaporisèrent de l'eau sur les flammes;∎ she sprayed air freshener around the room elle vaporisa du désodorisant dans la pièce;∎ three layers of paint are sprayed onto the metal on passe trois couches de peinture au pistolet sur le métal;∎ slogan sprayed on a wall slogan écrit à la bombe sur un mur∎ the water sprayed (out) over or onto the road l'eau a jailli sur la route;∎ water sprayed up in our faces de l'eau éclaboussait nos visages(b) (against crop disease) pulvériser, faire des pulvérisations3 noun∎ the wind blew a fine spray of rain against her face de fines gouttelettes de pluie portées par le vent lui mouillaient le visage;∎ the liquid comes out in a fine spray le liquide est pulvérisé(b) (container → for aerosol) bombe f, aérosol m; (→ for perfume) atomiseur m; (→ for cleaning fluids, water, lotion) vaporisateur m;∎ this deodorant is a spray ce déodorant est un aérosol;∎ throat spray vaporisateur m pour la gorge(c) (act of spraying → of crops) pulvérisation f; (→ against infestation) traitement m (par pulvérisation); (→ of aerosol product) coup m de bombe;∎ to give sth a spray (fields, roses etc) pulvériser qch; (walls etc) peindre qch au pistolet; (hair) mettre du spray ou de la laque sur qch∎ the welding sent up sprays or a spray of bright sparks la soudure faisait voler des gerbes d'étincelles(e) (cut branch) branche f;∎ forsythia sprays branches fpl de forsythia;∎ a single spray of orchids in a vase une simple branche d'orchidées dans un vase(insecticide, deodorant) en aérosol;∎ British familiar he took the car in for a spray job il a amené la voiture au garage pour la faire repeindre□spray gun (for paint) pistolet m (à peinture);spray paint peinture f en bombe;∎ a can of spray paint une bombe de peinture➲ spray onappliquer (à la bombe);∎ he sprayed on some deodorant il s'est mis un peu de déodorant;∎ spray the paint on evenly vaporisez la peinture de façon uniforme(paint, polish, cleaner) s'appliquer (par pulvérisation);∎ the product sprays on le produit est présenté sous forme d'aérosol -
5 spraying
См. также в других словарях:
insect infestation — The overrunning of plants and growing things, particularly crops, by insect pests. A risk of loss under crop insurance pursuant to the Federal Crop Insurance Act. 21 Am J2d Crops § 6 … Ballentine's law dictionary
инвазия посевов сельскохозяйственных культур — — [http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en] EN infestation of crops Invasion of crop by parasites. Among vertebrate animals, many crop pests are mammals, especially in the order of rodents and birds. Among invertebrates,… … Справочник технического переводчика
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засоренность посева — Количество сорняков или их масса на единицу площади посева. [ГОСТ 21507 81] [ГОСТ 16265 89] Тематики защита растенийземледелие EN weed infestation of crops DE Verunkrautungsgrad des Schlages FR envahissement du semis par les mauvaises herbes … Справочник технического переводчика
исходная засоренность посева (почвы, семян) — Засоренность посева (почвы), (семян) перед проведением мероприятий по уничтожению сорняков. [ГОСТ 21507 81] Тематики защита растений Обобщающие термины численность вредных организмов EN initial weed infestation of crops (soil, seeds) DE… … Справочник технического переводчика
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