-
1 inductif
-
2 a posteriori
a posteriori° [apɔsteʀjɔʀi]adverbial phraseadjectival phrase• il est facile, a posteriori, de dire que... it is easy enough, with hindsight, to say that...* * *apɔsteʀjɔʀi
1.
locution adjective invariable [connaissances] inductive
2.
locution adverbiale [se justifier, décider] after the eventa posteriori, il semblerait que — with hindsight, it would appear that
* * *apɔsteʀjɔʀi adva posteriori,... — experience shows that...
* * *A loc adj inv [connaissances] inductive.B loc adv [se justifier, décider] after the event; a posteriori, il semblerait que with hindsight, it would appear that.[apɔsterjɔri] adjectif invariable————————[apɔsterjɔri] locution adverbiale -
3 inducteur
A adj inductive.B nm inductor, inductance.( féminin inductrice) [ɛ̃dyktɶr, tris] adjectif————————nom masculin -
4 induction
induction [ɛ̃dyksjɔ̃]feminine noun* * *ɛ̃dyksjɔ̃nom féminin induction* * *ɛ̃dyksjɔ̃ nf* * *[ɛ̃dyksjɔ̃] nom fémininprocéder ou raisonner par induction to employ inductive reasoning, to induce -
5 raisonnement déductif/inductif
deductive/inductive reasoningDictionnaire Français-Anglais > raisonnement déductif/inductif
-
6 raisonnement
raisonnement [ʀεzɔnmɑ̃]masculine nouna. ( = activité) reasoning uncount ; ( = façon de réfléchir) way of thinking ; ( = cheminement de la pensée) thought process• raisonnement économique/politique economic/political thinkingb. ( = argumentation) argument* * *ʀɛzɔnmɑ̃nom masculin1) ( suite d'arguments) reasoning [U] ( sur about)2) ( type de pensée) thinking•Phrasal Verbs:* * *ʀɛzɔnmɑ̃ nm1) (= logique, mode de pensée) reasoning2) (= argumentation) argument, reasoningJ'ai du mal à suivre son raisonnement. — I have difficulty following his reasoning.
* * *raisonnement nm1 ( suite d'arguments) reasoning ¢ (sur about); un raisonnement confus/solide confused/sound reasoning; les lacunes de ton raisonnement the gaps in your reasoning; suivre le raisonnement de qn to follow sb's reasoning; tous les raisonnements sous-jacents all the underlying reasoning; faire le même raisonnement pour to apply the same reasoning to; selon le même raisonnement by the same argument; faire le raisonnement que to argue that; il tient le raisonnement suivant his argument is as follows; je ne tiens pas le même raisonnement I have a different way of reasoning; tu ne feras jamais rien avec ce genre de raisonnement you won't get anywhere with that sort of thinking;2 ( opération de la pensée) reasoning; raisonnement logique/analogique/pratique logical/analogical/practical reasoning; mode/forme /méthode de raisonnement way/form/method of reasoning; fondé sur le raisonnement based on reason;3 ( type de pensée) thinking; raisonnement économique/politique economic/political thinking.raisonnement par l'absurde reductio ad absurdum.[rɛzɔnmɑ̃] nom masculin1. [faculté, réflexion]raisonnement déductif/inductif deductive/inductive reasoning2. [argumentation] reasoningla conclusion de mon raisonnement est la suivante after careful thought, I have come to the following conclusion -
7 raisonner
raisonner [ʀεzɔne]➭ TABLE 11. intransitive verb• il raisonne juste/mal his reasoning is sound/isn't very sound2. transitive verb[+ personne] to reason with3. reflexive verb► se raisonner to reason with o.s.* * *ʀɛzɔne
1.
verbe transitif to reason with [personne, enfant]; to rationalize [sentiment, peur]se laisser raisonner — to let oneself be talked round GB ou persuaded
2.
verbe intransitif to think
3.
se raisonner verbe pronominal [personne] to be more sensible, to pull oneself together* * *ʀɛzɔne1. vi1) (= penser) to reason2) (= argumenter, discuter) to argue2. vt[personne] to reason with* * *raisonner verb table: aimerA vtr to reason with [personne]; to rationalize [sentiment]; essayer de raisonner ses enfants to try to reason with one's children; raisonner sa peur to rationalize one's fear; se laisser raisonner to let oneself be talked round GB ou persuaded.B vi1 ( penser) to think; raisonner juste/faux to think correctly/incorrectly; raisonner à court terme to think in the short term; raisonner en termes économiques to think in economic terms; raisonner sur to consider; raisonner sur l'histoire/un problème to consider history/a problem;2 ( réfléchir soigneusement) to think carefully; raisonner avant d'agir to think carefully before acting.C se raisonner vpr1 ( être raisonnable) [personne] to reason with oneself;2 ( être contrôlé) [sentiment] to be subject to reason.[rɛzɔne] verbe intransitif1. [penser] to thinkraisonner comme un tambour ou une pantoufle to talk nonsense, to talk through one's hat2. [enchaîner des arguments]raisonner par induction/déduction to use inductive/deductive reasoning3. [discuter]————————[rɛzɔne] verbe transitif1. [faire appel à la raison de] to reason with (inseparable)————————se raisonner verbe pronominal (emploi réfléchi)raisonne-toi, essaie de manger moins be reasonable and try not to eat so much————————se raisonner verbe pronominal (emploi passif)la passion ne se raisonne pas there's no reasoning with passion, passion knows no reason
См. также в других словарях:
Inductive — In*duct ive, a. [LL. inductivus: cf. F. inductif. See {Induce}.] [1913 Webster] 1. Leading or drawing; persuasive; tempting; usually followed by to. [1913 Webster] A brutish vice, Inductive mainly to the sin of Eve. Milton. [1913 Webster] 2.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
inductive — [in duk′tiv] adj. [LL inductivus] 1. Rare inducing; leading on 2. of, or proceeding by methods of, logical induction [inductive reasoning] 3. produced by induction 4. of inductance or electrical or magnetic induction 5. Rare introductory … English World dictionary
inductive — index causative, discursive (analytical), logical, persuasive Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
inductive — (adj.) early 15c., from O.Fr. inductif or directly from L.L. inductivus, from induct , pp. stem of inducere (see INDUCE (Cf. induce)). As a term in logic, from 1764 … Etymology dictionary
inductive — deductive (see under DEDUCTION) Analogous words: ratiocinative, inferential (see under INFERENCE) … New Dictionary of Synonyms
inductive — ► ADJECTIVE 1) Logic characterized by the inference of general laws from particular instances. 2) relating to electric or magnetic induction. 3) Physics possessing inductance. DERIVATIVES inductively adverb inductiveness noun inductivism noun… … English terms dictionary
inductive — ● inductif, inductive adjectif (latin inductivus, de inducere, induire) Qui procède par induction. Se dit d un circuit électrique dont la grandeur essentielle est l inductance. ● inductif, inductive (expressions) adjectif (latin inductivus, de… … Encyclopédie Universelle
inductive — inductively, adv. inductiveness, n. /in duk tiv/, adj. 1. of, pertaining to, or involving electrical or magnetic induction. 2. operating by induction: an inductive machine. 3. of, pertaining to, or employing logical induction: inductive reasoning … Universalium
inductive — in·duc·tive in dək tiv adj 1) of or relating to inductance or electrical induction 2) involving the action of an embryological inductor: tending to produce induction <the inductive effect of chordamesoderm> <inductive reactions in the… … Medical dictionary
inductive — /ɪnˈdʌktɪv/ (say in duktiv) adjective 1. relating to or involving electrical or magnetic induction. 2. operating by induction: an inductive machine. 3. relating to or employing logical induction. 4. Physiology eliciting some reaction within an… …
inductive — adjective Date: 15th century 1. leading on ; inducing 2. of, relating to, or employing mathematical or logical induction < inductive reasoning > 3. of or relating to inductance or electrical induction 4. introductory 5. involving the action of an … New Collegiate Dictionary
