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1 Agrarmethode
агротехнические методы
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
agricultural method
Practices and techniques employed in agriculture to improve yields and productivity. Over the last few decades they have undergone big changes: tilling, sowing and harvesting have become increasingly mechanised, and the methods of applying fertilisers and pesticides have become more sophisticated. Many changes within the agricultural system can be summed up by "intensification". The result and aim of intensification has been to achieve increases in production, yields and labour productivity in agriculture. (Source: DOBRIS)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Agrarmethode
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2 Roden und Verbrennen
- вырубка и сжигание леса как метод увеличения сельскохозяйственных площадей
вырубка и сжигание леса как метод увеличения сельскохозяйственных площадей
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
slash and burn culture
A traditional farming system that has been used by generations of farmers in tropical forests and the savannah of north and east Africa. It is known to be an ecologically sound form of cultivation, and because the soil is poor in tropical rain forests it is a sustainable method of farming. It is still practised today, primarily in the developing countries. Small areas of bush or forests are cleared and the smaller trees burned. This unlocks the nutrients in the vegetation and gives the soil fertilizer that is easily taken up by plants. A few years later the soil is degraded and the farmer moves on to do the same at another site. The original ground is left fallow for anything up to 20 years so that the forest can regenerate. With the growth in population and in the subsequent need for more farming land to produce food, the method is increasingly being used today to clear large areas of tropical forests for cattle ranching, and in most cases the ground is not left fallow for long enough and, with modern mechanized farming systems, not enough tree stumps or suitable habitats for plant life are left to start the regeneration process. (Source: WRIGHT)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Roden und Verbrennen
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3 Gebirgsökosystem
горная экосистема
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
mountain ecosystem
Ecosystems found on high-mountains at low latitudes. Mountain ecosystems are very vulnerable. They are increasingly sensitive to soil erosion, landslide and rapid loss of habitat and genetic diversity. Widespread poverty and an increase in the numbers of mountain inhabitants lead to deforestation, cultivation of marginal lands, excessive livestock grazing, loss of biomass cover and other forms of environmental degradation. Because little is known about mountain ecosystems, Agenda 21 has proposed the establishment of a global mountain database. This is essential for the launch of programmes that would contribute to the sustainable development of mountain ecosystems. The proposals also focus on promoting watershed development and alternative employment for people whose livelihoods are linked to practices that degrade mountains. (Source: WRIGHT)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Gebirgsökosystem
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4 Naturschutzgebiet
заповедник
Охраняемая территория или акватория, на которой поддерживается в естественном состоянии весь природный или историко-архитектурный комплекс и ведутся научные исследования
[Терминологический словарь по строительству на 12 языках (ВНИИИС Госстроя СССР)]EN
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заповедник природный
Заповедник, являющийся уникальным участком природы
[Терминологический словарь по строительству на 12 языках (ВНИИИС Госстроя СССР)]EN
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национальный заповедник
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
national reserve
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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природный заповедник
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
nature reserve
Areas allocated to preserve and protect certain animals and plants, or both. They differ from national park, which are largely a place for public recreation, because they are provided exclusively to protect species for their own sake. Endangered species are increasingly being kept in nature reserves to prevent them from extinction, particularly in India, Indonesia and some African countries. Natural reserves were used once to preserve the animals that landowners hunted, but, in the 19th century, they became places where animals were kept to prevent them from dying out. Special refuges and sanctuaries are also often designated to protect certain species or groups of wild animals or plants, especially if their numbers and distribution have been significantly reduced. They also serve as a place for more plentiful species to rest, breed or winter. Many parts of the world also have marine and aquatic reserves to protect different species of sea or freshwater plant and animal life. (Source: WRIGHT)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Naturschutzgebiet
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5 integrales Naturreservat
комплексный природный заповедник
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
integral natural reserve
Areas allocated to preserve and protect certain animals and plants, or both. They differ from national parks, which are largely a place for public recreation, because they are provided exclusively to protect species for their own sake. Endangered species are increasingly being kept in nature reserves to prevent them from extinction. Nature reserves also serve as a place for more plentiful species to rest, breed or winter. (Source: WRIGHT)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > integrales Naturreservat
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6 Wiederaufforstung
лесовосстановление
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
reforestation
The planting of trees in forest areas which have been cleared. Reforestation has become increasingly important for preventing or reversing environmental degradation and for helping to maximize economic returns on commercially forested lands. (Source: WRIGHT)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Wiederaufforstung
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7 Bildungsstand
уровень образования
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
level of education
A position along a scale of increasingly advanced training marking the degree or grade of instruction either obtained by an individual, offered by a some entity or necessary for a particular job or task. (Source: RHW)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Bildungsstand
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8 Windenergie
энергия ветра
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
wind power
Energy extracted from wind, traditionally in a windmill, but increasingly by more complicated designes including turbines, usually to produce electricity but also for water pumping. The power available from wind is proportional to the area swept by the rotating place and the cube of the wind velocity, but less than half the available power can be recovered. (Source: BRACK)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Windenergie
См. также в других словарях:
Increasingly — In*creas ing*ly, adv. More and more. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
increasingly — [in krēs′iŋ lē] adv. more and more; to an ever increasing degree * * * See increasable. * * * … Universalium
increasingly — (adv.) late 14c., from increasing (see INCREASE (Cf. increase)) + LY (Cf. ly) (2) … Etymology dictionary
increasingly — [adv] to a greater extent more, more and more, progressively, with acceleration; concept 772 Ant. decreasingly, less … New thesaurus
increasingly — [in krēs′iŋ lē] adv. more and more; to an ever increasing degree … English World dictionary
Increasingly — Infobox Album Name = Increasingly Type = EP Longtype = Artist = 12012 Cover size = 120 × 121 pixels Caption = Released = April 28, 2004 Recorded = Genre = Hard rock Length = 17:40 Language = Japanese Label = Under Code Productions Producer =… … Wikipedia
increasingly — [[t]ɪnkri͟ːsɪŋli[/t]] ♦♦ ADV: ADV adj, ADV with v, ADV with cl You can use increasingly to indicate that a situation or quality is becoming greater in intensity or more common. He was finding it increasingly difficult to make decisions... There… … English dictionary
increasingly */*/*/ — UK [ɪnˈkriːsɪŋlɪ] / US [ɪnˈkrɪsɪŋlɪ] adverb more and more over a period of time Her job has become increasingly difficult. Increasingly, people are retiring younger. • Collocations: Adjectives frequently used with increasingly ▪ common,… … English dictionary
increasingly — Ⅰ. increase UK US /ɪnˈkriːs/ verb [I or T] ► to become larger in amount or size, or to make something do this: increase by sth »Sales have increased by 10%. increase to sth »Our gross margin increased to 24%. increase in price/size/value »Over… … Financial and business terms
increasingly — adv. Increasingly is used with these adjectives: ↑absorbed, ↑abstract, ↑active, ↑aggressive, ↑agitated, ↑alarmed, ↑angry, ↑annoyed, ↑anxious, ↑apparent, ↑authoritarian, ↑ … Collocations dictionary
increasingly — in|creas|ing|ly W2 [ınˈkri:sıŋli] adv more and more all the time ▪ Marketing techniques are becoming increasingly sophisticated. ▪ Increasingly, young people distrust all forms of government … Dictionary of contemporary English
