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101 base pay
HRa guaranteed sum of money given to an employee in payment for work, disregarding any fringe benefits, allowances, or extra rewards from an incentive plan.U.K. term basic pay -
102 reward management
HRthe establishment, maintenance, and development of a system that rewards the work done by employees. Reward management involves offering not only base pay, but also an incentive plan and fringe benefits. Levels of reward may be based on different criteria. Some involve performance appraisal to determine whether an employee merits a certain reward, while others may be dependent on length of service, type of job, or team or company performance. The notion of a reward system is gradually replacing the traditional idea of a standard pay system, as it incorporates all aspects of employee compensation into one package. -
103 Holabird, William
[br]b. 11 September 1854 American Union, New York, USAd. 19 July 1923 Evanston, Illinois, USA[br]American architect who contributed to the development of steel framing, a type of structure that rendered possible the erection of the skyscraper.[br]The American skyscraper was, in the 1870s and 1880s, very much the creation of what came to be known as the Chicago school of architecture. It was the most important American contribution to the urban architectural scene. At this time conditions were ripe for this type of office development, and in the big cities, notably Chicago and New York, steeply rising land values provided the incentive to build high; the structural means to do so had been triggered by the then low costs of making quality iron and steel. The skyscraper appeared after the invention of the passenger lift by Otis and the pioneer steel-frame work of Jenney. In 1875 Holabird was working in Jenney's office in Chicago. By 1883 he had set up in private practice, joined by another young architect, Martin Roche (1855–1927), and together they were responsible for the Tacoma Building (1887–9) in Chicago. In this structure the two front façades were entirely non-load-bearing and were carried by an internal steel skeleton; only the rear walls were load-bearing. The design of the building was not revolutionary (this had to wait for L.H. Sullivan) but was traditional in form. It was the possibility of being able to avoid load-bearing outer walls that enabled a building to rise above some nine storeys, and the thirteen-storeyed Tacoma Building pointed the way to the future development of the skyscraper. The firm of Holabird \& Roche continued in the following decades in Chicago to design and construct further high-quality, although lower, commercial buildings such as those in South Michigan Avenue and the McClurg Building. However, they are best remembered for their contribution in engineering to the development of high-rise construction.[br]Further ReadingF.Mujica, 1929, History of the Skyscraper, Paris: Archaeology and Architecture Press. C.W.Condit, 1964, The Chicago School of Architecture: A History of Commercial andPublic Building in the Chicago Area 1875–1925, Chicago: University of Chicago Press. J.W.Rudd (compiler), 1966, Holabird and Roche: Chicago Architects, American Association of Architectural Bibliographers.DY -
104 bonus
[ˈbəunəs]annual bonus годовая премия bonus бонус, премия, тантьема bonus бонус bonus вознаграждение bonus денежная премия bonus добавочное вознаграждение, добавочный дивиденд bonus добавочное вознаграждение bonus добавочный дивиденд bonus дополнительная скидка bonus достоинство, преимущество bonus достоинство bonus преимущество bonus премия; тантьема bonus премия bonus тантьема option: borrower's bonus for notes or underwritten standby, BONUS глобальная среднесрочная кредитная программа bonus adjustment fund фонд премиального поощрения bonus attr.: bonus job сдельная работа bonus equalization provision условие равномерного распределения добавочного дивиденда bonus for night work надбавка за работу в ночное время bonus for salesmanship дополнительный дивиденд за занятие торговлей bonus attr.: bonus job сдельная работа bonus on sales дополнительное вознаграждение за продажу товара bonus share issue выпуск акций для бесплатного распределения между акционерами bonus to employee надбавка к заработной плате служащего capital bonus фондовые акции cash bonus дополнительная выплата наличными Christmas bonus рождественская премия cost-of-living bonus прибавка к заработной плате в связи с повышением прожиточного минимума earmarked pay bonus сумма, выделенная для премий holiday bonus отпускное вознаграждение holiday bonus отпускные деньги holiday bonus премия к празднику holiday cash bonus упр. отпускное вознаграждение наличными incentive bonus поощрительная премия individual bonus личная премия insurance bonus страховая премия insurance with bonus страхование с участием в прибылях компании insurance without bonus страхование без участия в прибылях компании loyalty bonus вознаграждение за приверженность no-claim bonus премия за отсутствие рекламаций overtime bonus плата за сверхурочную работу productivity bonus премия за высокую выработку vacation bonus оплата отпуска vacation bonus отпускное пособие vacation bonus отпускные деньги war bonus надбавка военного периода
См. также в других словарях:
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incentive — (n.) early 15c., from L.L. incentivum, noun use of neuter of Latin adjective incentivus setting the tune (in L.L. inciting ), from pp. stem of incinere strike up, from in in, into (see IN (Cf. in ) (2)) + canere sing (see CHANT (Cf … Etymology dictionary
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