-
61 copy
['kopi] 1. plural - copies; noun1) (an imitation or reproduction: That dress is a copy of one I saw at a Paris fashion show; He made eight copies of the pamphlet on the photocopier.)2) (a single book, newspaper etc: Can I have six copies of this dictionary, please?)3) (written or typed material for publishing: He writes copy for advertisements.)2. verb(to make an imitation or reproduction of (something): Copy the way I speak; Copy this passage into your notebook.) napodobniť; opísať- copier- copyright* * *• výtlacok• predloha• exemplár• reprodukovat• opísat• opis• opisovat• kopírovat• kópia• námet• napodobnit -
62 demand
1. verb1) (to ask or ask for firmly and sharply: I demanded an explanation.) žiadať2) (to require or need: This demands careful thought.) vyžadovať2. noun1) (a request made so that it sounds like a command: They refused to meet the workers' demands for more money.) požiadavka2) (an urgent claim: The children make demands on my time.) nárok3) (willingness or desire to buy or obtain (certain goods etc); a need for (certain goods etc): There's no demand for books of this kind.) dopyt•- on demand* * *• vyžadovat• záujem• žiadat• dopyt (hospodársky)• prosba• otázka• požadovaná dodávka• potreba• požiadavka• nárok -
63 for
[fo:] 1. preposition1) (to be given or sent to: This letter is for you.) pre2) (towards; in the direction of: We set off for London.) do3) (through a certain time or distance: for three hours; for three miles.) za, počas4) (in order to have, get, be etc: He asked me for some money; Go for a walk.) o; na5) (in return; as payment: He paid $2 for his ticket.) za6) (in order to be prepared: He's getting ready for the journey.) na7) (representing: He is the member of parliament for Hull.) za8) (on behalf of: Will you do it for me?) za, kvôli9) (in favour of: Are you for or against the plan?) pre10) (because of: for this reason.) pre, z11) (having a particular purpose: She gave me money for the bus fare.) na12) (indicating an ability or an attitude to: a talent for baking; an ear for music.) na13) (as being: They mistook him for someone else.) za; s14) (considering what is used in the case of: It is quite warm for January (= considering that it is January when it is usually cold).) na15) (in spite of: For all his money, he didn't seem happy.) napriek2. conjunction(because: It must be late, for I have been here a long time.) pretože* * *• za• smerom do• pretože• hoci• co sa týka• pocas• po (dobu)• pre• lebo• na -
64 haunt
[ho:nt] 1. verb1) ((of a ghost) to inhabit: A ghost is said to haunt this house.) strašiť2) ((of an unpleasant memory) to keep coming back into the mind of: Her look of misery haunts me.) prenasledovať3) (to visit very often: He haunts that café.) často navštevovať2. noun(a place one often visits: This is one of my favourite haunts.) často navštevované miesto- haunted* * *• strašit• prenasledovat• casto navštevovat -
65 heel
[hi:l] 1. noun1) (the back part of the foot: I have a blister on my heel.) päta2) (the part of a sock etc that covers this part of the foot: I have a hole in the heel of my sock.) päta3) (the part of a shoe, boot etc under or round the heel of the foot: The heel has come off this shoe.) podpätok2. verb1) (to put a heel on (a shoe etc).) dať nový podpätok2) ((usually with over) (of ships) to lean to one side: The boat heeled over in the strong wind.) nakláňať sa•- - heeled- at/on one's heels
- kick one's heels
- take to one's heels
- to heel
- turn on one's heel* * *• päta• podpätok• opätok -
66 how
1. adverb, conjunction1) (in what way: How do you make bread?) ako2) (to what extent: How do you like my new hat?; How far is Paris from London?) ako3) (by what means: I've no idea how he came here.) ako4) (in what condition: How are you today?; How do I look?) ako5) (for what reason: How is it that I am the last to know about this?) ako•- however2. conjunction(in no matter what way: This painting still looks wrong however you look at it.) akokoľvek- how come
- how do you do?* * *• ako -
67 idea
1) (opinion; belief: I have an idea that it won't work.) predstava, tušenie2) (a plan: I've an idea for solving this problem.) plán, nápad3) (mental picture: This will give you an idea of what I mean.) predstava* * *• téma• úmysel• predstava• idea• hudobná myšlienka• plán• motív• myšlienka• nápad -
68 join
[‹oin] 1. verb1) ((often with up, on etc) to put together or connect: The electrician joined the wires (up) wrongly; You must join this piece (on) to that piece; He joined the two stories together to make a play; The island is joined to the mainland by a sandbank at low tide.) spojiť2) (to connect (two points) eg by a line, as in geometry: Join point A to point B.) spojiť3) (to become a member of (a group): Join our club!) vstúpiť do4) ((sometimes with up) to meet and come together (with): This lane joins the main road; Do you know where the two rivers join?; They joined up with us for the remainder of the holiday.) pripojiť sa, spojiť sa5) (to come into the company of: I'll join you later in the restaurant.) pripojiť sa2. noun(a place where two things are joined: You can hardly see the joins in the material.) spoj- join hands
- join in
- join up* * *• vstúpit• viazat• vlievat sa• ústit• zjednotit (sa)• zaviazat• zlúcit (sa)• zlúcit• zviazat• zúcastnit sa• spájat (sa)• spoj• susedit• spojit (sa)• švík• splynút• spojit sa• spojovací bod• spútat• spojit• spojnica• stat sa clenom• stretnút sa• spojenie• pridat sa (k niecomu)• pridat sa• pripojit sa• pripojit (sa)• prihlásit sa• priliehat• pripojit• dotýkat sa• hranicit• íst• dat sa• dohonit• dat sa zapísat• pútat• podat prihlášku• podielat sa• postavit sa• nadviazat• mat spolocnú hranicu• mat hranicu• mat sútok• nastavenie• naviazanie -
69 metre
I ['mi:tə] noun((often abbreviated m when written) the chief unit of length in the metric system, equal to 39.37 inches: This table is one metre broad.) meter- metric- the metric system II ['mi:tə] noun((in poetry) the regular arrangement of syllables that are stressed or unstressed, long or short: The metre of this passage is typical of Shakespeare.) metrum- metrical* * *• veršová miera• rytmus• metrum• meter -
70 need
[ni:d] 1. negative short form - needn't; verb1) (to require: This page needs to be checked again; This page needs checking again; Do you need any help?) potrebovať2) (to be obliged: You need to work hard if you want to succeed; They don't need to come until six o'clock; She needn't have given me such an expensive present.) musieť2. noun1) (something essential, that one must have: Food is one of our basic needs.) potreba2) (poverty or other difficulty: Many people are in great need.) núdza3) (a reason: There is no need for panic.) dôvod•- needless- needlessly
- needy
- a need for
- in need of* * *• vyžadovat• žiadat si• byt v núdzi• bieda• chudoba• potrebovat• potrebný• potreba• požiadavka• musiet• nedostatok• nutný• núdza• nutnost -
71 request
[ri'kwest] 1. noun1) (the act of asking for something: I did that at his request; After frequent requests, he eventually agreed to sing.) prosba2) (something asked for: The next record I will play is a request.) prianie2. verb(to ask (for) something; People using this library are requested not to talk; Many people have requested this next song.) žiadať- on request* * *• vyžiadat si• žiadat• žiadost• prianie• dopyt• prosit• prosba• požiadat• poprosit• požiadanie• požiadavka -
72 stand
[stænd] 1. past tense, past participle - stood; verb1) (to be in an upright position, not sitting or lying: His leg was so painful that he could hardly stand; After the storm, few trees were left standing.) stáť2) ((often with up) to rise to the feet: He pushed back his chair and stood up; Some people like to stand (up) when the National Anthem is played.) vstať3) (to remain motionless: The train stood for an hour outside Newcastle.) stáť4) (to remain unchanged: This law still stands.) platiť5) (to be in or have a particular place: There is now a factory where our house once stood.) stáť6) (to be in a particular state, condition or situation: As matters stand, we can do nothing to help; How do you stand financially?) stáť7) (to accept or offer oneself for a particular position etc: He is standing as Parliamentary candidate for our district.) kandidovať8) (to put in a particular position, especially upright: He picked up the fallen chair and stood it beside the table.) postaviť9) (to undergo or endure: He will stand (his) trial for murder; I can't stand her rudeness any longer.) stáť; zniesť10) (to pay for (a meal etc) for (a person): Let me stand you a drink!) zaplatiť2. noun1) (a position or place in which to stand ready to fight etc, or an act of fighting etc: The guard took up his stand at the gate; I shall make a stand for what I believe is right.) stanovisko; postoj2) (an object, especially a piece of furniture, for holding or supporting something: a coat-stand; The sculpture had been removed from its stand for cleaning.) stojan3) (a stall where goods are displayed for sale or advertisement.) stánok4) (a large structure beside a football pitch, race course etc with rows of seats for spectators: The stand was crowded.) tribúna5) ((American) a witness box in a law court.) svedecká lavica•- standing 3. noun1) (time of lasting: an agreement of long standing.) trvajúci dlho2) (rank or reputation: a diplomat of high standing.) postavenie•- stand-by4. adjective((of an airline passenger or ticket) costing or paying less than the usual fare, as the passenger does not book a seat for a particular flight, but waits for the first available seat.) náhradný5. adverb(travelling in this way: It costs a lot less to travel stand-by.) ako náhradník- stand-in- standing-room
- make someone's hair stand on end
- stand aside
- stand back
- stand by
- stand down
- stand fast/firm
- stand for
- stand in
- stand on one's own two feet
- stand on one's own feet
- stand out
- stand over
- stand up for
- stand up to* * *• vanút• ustálit sa• vystavovat• vzdorovat• vylúhovat sa• zaplatit• zastavenie• zastávka• zniet• znášat• sledovat kurz• stojan• stát• stanovisko• stanovište• stolcek• stojaté postavenie• strpiet• statív• stoj• stánok• trvat• úroda• usadit sa• tribúna• pripustit• prenajímat• hladisko• držat• expozícia• hrat z ruky• byt zoradený• byt v platnosti• byt k dispozícii• byt stály• byt pripravený• byt situovaný• byt platný• celit• byt chovaný v stajni• byt vysoký• byt stojatý• rozkladat sa• regál• rozhodovat• platit• oplodnovat• pódium• podstavec• pozícia• policka• poloha• pozícia v stoji• podriadit sa• požiciavat• postavit• kúpit• kotvište• mat platnost• mat polohu• neblednút• nepúštat• natiahnut• obrana• odolat -
73 step
[step] 1. noun1) (one movement of the foot in walking, running, dancing etc: He took a step forward; walking with hurried steps.) krok2) (the distance covered by this: He moved a step or two nearer; The restaurant is only a step (= a short distance) away.) krok3) (the sound made by someone walking etc: I heard (foot) steps.) krok4) (a particular movement with the feet, eg in dancing: The dance has some complicated steps.) krok5) (a flat surface, or one flat surface in a series, eg on a stair or stepladder, on which to place the feet or foot in moving up or down: A flight of steps led down to the cellar; Mind the step!; She was sitting on the doorstep.) schod6) (a stage in progress, development etc: Mankind made a big step forward with the invention of the wheel; His present job is a step up from his previous one.) krok7) (an action or move (towards accomplishing an aim etc): That would be a foolish/sensible step to take; I shall take steps to prevent this happening again.) (zá)krok2. verb(to make a step, or to walk: He opened the door and stepped out; She stepped briskly along the road.) vyjsť- steps- stepladder
- stepping-stones
- in
- out of step
- step aside
- step by step
- step in
- step out
- step up
- watch one's step* * *• vstúpit• vykrocit• zatancovat• zasadit• zákrok• schod• šliapat• schodky• stupnovitý• stupnový• stúpit• stúpat• stupaj• stopa• stupen• stupnovito osadit• tancovat• urobit stupne• tanecný krok• terasovito usporiadat• priecka• prekrocit• prejst• klesat• interval• jednanie• íst rýchlo• cin• chôdza• robit kroky• opovrhovat• osadenie• pocin• krácat• kroky• krok• krôcik• odstupnovat• opatrenie -
74 sting
1. [stiŋ] noun1) (a part of some plants, insects etc, eg nettles and wasps, that can prick and inject an irritating or poisonous fluid into the wound.) žihadlo2) (an act of piercing with this part: Some spiders give a poisonous sting.) bodnutie3) (the wound, swelling, or pain caused by this: You can soothe a wasp sting by putting vinegar on it.) uštipnutie2. verb1) (to wound or hurt by means of a sting: The child was badly stung by nettles/mosquitoes; Do those insects sting?) (po)štípať2) ((of a wound, or a part of the body) to smart or be painful: The salt water made his eyes sting.) páliť, štípať* * *• žihadlo• sila• sosák• spôsobit pálcivú bolest• štípanec• štipnút• štipnutie• švih• spôsobit bolest• tenká tyc• úder• hlodanie• hryzenie• jedovatý zub• britkost• bodat• bodnutie• bodnút• bodec• cítit bolest• dat žihadlo• pupenec po štipnutí• pálit• ostrost• pobádat• pichnút• pichnutie• podnietit• nepríjemne sa dotknút -
75 stone
[stəun] 1. noun1) (( also adjective) (of) the material of which rocks are composed: limestone; sandstone; a stone house; stone walls; In early times, men made tools out of stone.) kameň2) (a piece of this, of any shape or size: He threw a stone at the dog.) kameň3) (a piece of this shaped for a special purpose: a tombstone; paving-stones; a grindstone.) (náhrobný, dlažobný, brúsny) kameň4) (a gem or jewel: She lost the stone out of her ring; diamonds, rubies and other stones.) drahý kameň5) (the hard shell containing the nut or seed in some fruits eg peaches and cherries: a cherry-stone.) kôstka6) (a measure of weight still used in Britain, equal to 6.35 kilogrammes: She weighs 9.5 stone.) kameň7) (a piece of hard material that forms in the kidney, bladder etc and causes pain.) kameň2. verb1) (to throw stones at, especially as a ritual punishment: Saint Stephen was stoned to death.) kameňovať2) (to remove the stones from (fruit): She washed and stoned the cherries.) vykôstkovať•- stony- stonily
- stoniness
- stone-cold
- stone-dead
- stone-deaf
- stoneware
- stonework
- leave no stone unturned
- a stone's throw* * *• vydláždit kamenmi• vydláždit• vykôstkovat• vylúpat• vylupovat• vyložit kamenmi• žlcový kamienok• zatvrdit• žarnov• skala• skameniet• svetlošedá farba• spracovávat kamenie• šuter• ukamenovat• drahokam• hádzat kamením• kamienok• kamenovat• kamen• jadro• brúsny kamen• rubín• otupit• opit• opevnovat kamenmi• kôstka• litografický kamen• mocové kamene• mlynský kamen• náhrobný kamen• náhrobok• obtahovat -
76 thaw
[Ɵo:] 1. verb1) ((of ice, snow etc) to melt, or make or become liquid: The snow thawed quickly.) topiť (sa)2) ((of frozen food etc) to make or become unfrozen: Frozen food must be thawed before cooking.) (dať) rozmraziť2. noun((the time of) the melting of ice and snow at the end of winter, or the change of weather that causes this: The thaw has come early this year.) odmäk* * *• topenie• topit sa• rozpúštat sa• odmäk -
77 tie
1. present participle - tying; verb1) ((often with to, on etc) to fasten with a string, rope etc: He tied the horse to a tree; The parcel was tied with string; I don't like this job - I hate being tied to a desk.)2) (to fasten by knotting; to make a knot in: He tied his shoelaces.)3) (to be joined by a knot etc: The belt of this dress ties at the front.)4) (to score the same number of points etc (in a game, competition etc): Three people tied for first place.)2. noun1) (a strip of material worn tied round the neck under the collar of a shirt: He wore a shirt and tie.) kravata2) (something that joins: the ties of friendship.) puto3) (an equal score or result (in a game, competition etc); a draw.) remíza4) (a game or match to be played.) vylučovací zápas•- tie someone down
- tie down
- tie in/up* * *• uviazat• viazanka• zaviazat• záväzok• zviazat• priviazat• priecka• bremeno• retaz• puto• povraz• podpera• kravata• nerozhodný výsledok -
78 value
['vælju:] 1. noun1) (worth, importance or usefulness: His special knowledge was of great value during the war; She sets little value on wealth.) význam, dôležitosť2) (price: What is the value of that stamp?) cena3) (purchasing power: Are those coins of any value?) hodnota4) (fairness of exchange (for one's money etc): You get good value for money at this supermarket!) protihodnota5) (the length of a musical note.) dĺžka2. verb1) (to suggest a suitable price for: This painting has been valued at $50,000.) oceniť2) (to regard as good or important: He values your advice very highly.) ceniť si•- valuable- valuables
- valued
- valueless
- values
- value-added tax* * *• užitocnost• velicina• vážit si• význam• záluba• známka• zvuk• zmysel• úhrada• hodnota• cenit si• cena• co je hodnotné• dôležitost• protihodnota• pochopenie• kvalita• náhrada• ocenit• ocenenie• odhadnút• ohodnotenie• obsah -
79 weigh
[wei] 1. verb1) (to find the heaviness of (something) by placing it on a scale: He weighed himself on the bathroom scales; You must have your luggage weighed at the airport.) vážiť (sa)2) (to be equal to in heaviness: This parcel weighs one kilo; How much / What does this box weigh?) vážiť3) (to be a heavy burden to: She was weighed down with two large suitcases.) zaťažiť•- weight2. verb1) (to attach, or add, a weight or weights to: The plane is weighted at the nose so that it balances correctly in flight.) zaťažiť2) (to hold down by attaching weights: They weighted the balloon to prevent it from flying away.) zaťažiť•- weightlessness
- weighty
- weightily
- weightiness
- weighing-machine
- weightlifting
- weigh anchor
- weigh in
- weigh out
- weigh up* * *• uvážit• vážit (mat váhu)• váženie• vážit (sa)• významný• zapôsobit (na koho)• zavážit• zvažovat• zvážit• posúdit• posudzovat -
80 get/set to work
(to start work: Could you get to work painting that ceiling?; I'll have to set to work on this mending this evening.) dať sa do práce
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