illicere

* * *

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    Illicio, illicis, pen. corr. illexi, illectum, illicere. Terent. Attirer, Attraire, Allicher, Affriander, Amadouer, Emmieller.

1) обман, ложь, коварство (f. ac dolus L)

2) ошибка, заблуждение

3) преступление

4) вред, убыток, ущерб ( in maximam fraudem incurrĕre C)

trānsitio, ōnis, f. (transeo), I) das Hinübergehen, der Übergang, A) eig.: 1) im allg.: cum idem sol de eo trigono in aliud signum transitionem fecerit, Vitr. 9, 1 (4), 11: imagines similitudine et transitione (Übergang, Überströmen der Bilder von den Göttern zu den Menschen) perceptae, Cic. de nat. 1, 49 (dazu Schömann u. im Anhang S. 257 Aufl. 3.): so auch tr. fluentium visionum, ibid. 1, 109: eamque esse eius visionem, ut similitudine et transitione cernatur, ibid.1, 105. – 2) insbes., der Übergang zu einer Partei: a) der Übertritt vom patrizischen Stande in den plebejischen, ad plebem transitiones, Cic. Brut. 62. – b) der Übergang zum Feinde, sociorum, Liv.: Medorum, Iustin.: nec ulla facta est transitio, Liv.: vocari ad transitionem ab hostibus, Liv.: Numidas ad transitionem perlicere, Liv.: alqm ad transitionem illicere, Liv.: Plur., transitiones ad hostem fiebant, Liv.: exercitus transitionibus imminutus, Liv. – c) tr. animae = μετεμψύχωσις, der Übergang der Seele aus einem Leibe in den anderen, die Seelenwanderung, Mythogr. Lat. 3, 6, 21. – B) übtr.: a) der Übergang der Krankheit, die Ansteckung, Ov. rem. 616. – b) der Übergang in der Rede, Cornif. rhet. 1, 14 u. 4, 35. – c) als gramm. t.t., der Übergang, die Veränderung des nomen u. verbum durch Deklinieren u. Konjugieren, Varro LL. 9, 103. Prisc. 14,

————

15. – II) der Durchgang (meton. als Ort), ex quo transitiones perviae ›iani‹ nominantur, Cic. de nat. deor. 2, 67.

dēlecto, āvi, ātum, 1, v. intens. a. [delicio].

To allure from the right path, to entice away, to seduce (only ante-class.): me Apollo ipse delectat, ductat Delphicus, Enn. ap. Non. 97, 32 (Trag. v. 390 Vahl.: delectare, illicere, attrahere, Non.): hostem, Quadrig. ib. 98, 2:

ubi sementem facturus eris, ibi oves delectato,

keep back, Cato R. R. 30 (also copied in Plin. 17, 9, 6, § 55). —

Meton. (effectus pro causa), to delight, sc. by attracting, alluring; to please, charm, amuse (freq. and class.; cf.: oblecto, juvo): mentem atque animum delectat suum, Enn. ap. Gell. 19, 10, 12:

Pamphilam arcesse, ut delectet hic nos,

Ter. Eun. 4, 1, 11:

non tam ista me sapientiae fama delectat, quam, etc.,

Cic. Lael. 4, 15; id. ib. 6 fin.:

sive Falernum to magis delectat,

Hor. S. 2, 8, 17 al. —With abl.:

delectari multis inanibus rebus, ut honore, ut gloria, etc.: animo autem virtute praedito... non admodum delectari,

Cic. Lael. 14:

jumentis,

Caes. B. G. 4, 2:

imperio,

id. B. C. 3, 82:

criminibus inferendis,

Cic. Lael. 18, 65:

carminibus,

Hor. Od. 4, 1, 23; cf.

iambis (with gaudere carmine),

id. Ep. 2, 2, 59 et passim:

interea cum Musis nos delectabimus aequo animo,

id. Att. 2, 4, 2; cf.:

cum Musis delectari,

Hyg. Astr. 2, 27.—With ab and abl.:

ut me ab eo delectari facilius quam decipi putem posse,

Cic. Div. in Caecil. 13 fin.; so,

ab aliquo,

id. Fin. 1, 5, 14; id. Or. 57, 195 et saep.—With in and abl.:

in hoc admodum delector, quod, etc.,

id. Leg. 2, 7, 17 Goer.; cf. id. Fin. 1, 11, 39; id. Fam. 6, 4; cf.:

ille me delectat in omni genere,

id. Att. 16, 5, 2:

in alio sua quemque natura delectat,

Plin. Pan. 45, 1.—In ellipt. style, impers.:

me magis de Dionysio delectat,

Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 13 fin. —With inf. as subject:

quam delectabat eum defectiones solis et lunae multo ante nobis praedicere,

Cic. Lael. 14, 49; id. Tusc. 3, 26, 63; Quint. 1, 1, 29:

aedificare casas... si quem delectet barbatum,

Hor. S. 2, 3, 249; cf.:

me pedibus delectat claudere verba,

id. ib. 2, 1, 28:

delectat Veneris decerpere flores,

Ov. R. Am. 103.—In pass.: vir bonus et [p. 537] prudens dici delector, Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 32; Phaedr. 5, 3, 9: delectat, impers. (late Lat.), Boeth. Cons. Phil. 2, 3.

dē-prāvo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [pravus], to pervert, distort, disfigure (opp. dirigere, corrigere; good prose).

Lit.:

depravata corrigere crura,

Varr. L. L. 9, § 11 Müll.; cf.

opp. corrigere,

Cic. Fin. 1, 6; id. Div. 2, 46:

(oculi) uni animalium homini depravantur, unde cognomina Strabonum et Paetorum,

Plin. 11, 37, 55, § 150.—

Trop., to pervert, seduce, corrupt, deprave (for syn. cf.:

corrumpo, vitio, adultero, perdo, pessum do, illicere, pellicere, adducere): nihil est quin male narrando possit depravarier,

Ter. Ph. 4, 4, 17:

jureconsultorum ingeniis pleraque corrupta ac depravata,

Cic. Mur. 12, 27; cf.

so with corrumpere,

id. Arch. 4, 8:

(Campanos) nimiae rerum omnium copiae depravabant,

id. Agr. 2, 35 fin.:

puer indulgentia nostra depravatus,

id. Att. 10, 4, 5:

ferarum natura malā disciplinā,

id. Fin. 2, 11; cf.:

mores hac dulcedine corruptelaque depravati,

id. Leg. 2, 15, 38; and:

consuetudo depravata (opp. recta),

Varr. L. L. 9, § 18 Müll.:

institutum hominis,

Amm. Marc. 29, 1, 19:

inania verba in hos modos,

Quint. 9, 3, 100; cf. id. 6, 3, 6 et saep.: seductus ac depravatus ab aliquo, *Caes. B. C. 1, 7; cf.: magna pars gratiā depravata, *Sall. J. 15, 2; and:

plebem consiliis,

Liv. 45, 23:

corruptos depravatosque mores parens noster reformet atque corriget,

Plin. Pan. 53, 1:

depravatum est cor per mulieres,

Vulg. 3 Reg. 11, 4.— Absol.:

solent domestici depravare nonnumquam,

Cic. Phil. 1, 13 fin. —Hence,

dēprāvātē, adv., perversely, wrongly:

neque depravate judicare neque corrupte,

Cic. Fin. 1, 21, 71.

praemĭum, ii, n. [prae-emo, what one has got before or better than others] (class.).

Profit derived from booty, booty ( poet.; cf. praeda; and: avorti praedam ab hostibus. Pen. Heus, ecqua in istac pars inest praemi mihi? Plaut. Men. 1, 2, 26):

multaque praeterea Laurentis praemia pugnae Aggerat, et longo praedam jubet ordine duci,

Verg. A. 11, 78 sq.;

rapta praemia veste ferre,

Tib. 1, 2, 25; cf. Tac. H. 1, 51:

ferre ad patrios praemia dira Lares,

Prop. 2, 23, 67 (3, 28, 22):

spectat sua praemia raptor,

Ov. M. 6, 518; 13, 414:

tam dirae praemia culpae,

Juv. 8, 119.—Also, game killed, prey, Prop. 3, 11 (4, 12), 46; Hor. Epod. 2, 36; Val. Fl. 8, 253.— Poet.:

raptae virginitatis,

Ov. M. 8, 850.—

Transf.

In gen., profit, advantage, prerogative, distinction (class.), Lucr. 3, 899; 956; 5, 5; cf. poet.: Veneris, i. e. children (the Greek dôra Aphroditês), Verg. A. 4, 33:

absens factus aedilis, continuo praetor: licebat enim celerius legis praemio,

Cic. Ac. 2, 1, 1.—

In partic., reward, recompense (the predom. signif. of the word; syn.: munus, donum): sapiens virtuti honorem praemium, haud praedam petit, Enn. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 26, 102 (Trag. v. 374 Vahl.): ecquid erit praemi, reward, id. ap. Cic. Sen. 1, 1 (Ann. v. 341 ib.):

donum et praemium,

Ter. Eun. 5, 8, 27:

legibus praemia proposita sunt virtutibus,

Cic. de Or. 1, 58, 247:

persuadere alicui magnis praemiis et pollicitationibus,

Caes. B. G. 3, 18:

praemiis ad perdiscendum commoveri,

Cic. de Or. 1, 4, 13:

praemia alicui dare pro re aliquā,

id. Mur. 4, 8:

praemio afficere aliquem,

to reward, Quint. 3, 6, 42:

augere, Tac A. 1, 42: inducere,

Sall. J. 13, 8:

illicere,

id. ib. 97, 3:

invitare,

Cic. Lig. 4, 12:

elicere ad faciendum aliquid,

id. Balb. 16:

evocare,

Quint. 1, 1, 20:

praemium persolvere alicui,

to give, Cic. Cael. 29, 68:

reddere alicui pro re aliquā,

Cat. 64, 157:

rependere,

Stat. Th. 9, 50:

proponere,

to propose, offer, Caes. B. C. 1, 17: consequi, to obtain, id. B. G. 1, 42; so,

tollere,

Juv. 6, 321:

promittens, si sibi praemio foret, se Arpos proditurum esse,

if he were rewarded, Liv. 24, 45.—Ironic.: cape praemia facti, reward, for punishment, Ov. M. 8, 503:

tibi pro scelere, Di... praemia reddant Debita,

Verg. A. 2, 537.—

A bribe:

ut somno careas ponendaque praemia sumas,

Juv. 3, 56.—

Transf., an act deserving a reward, an exploit, Verg. A. 12, 437.

, illexi, illectum, illicere 3

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