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101 patronym
patronüüm, isanimi (ibn -, Mc-, O'-, -itš, -ez) -
102 Nac
NAC, NAK, NAQUE, NASSIS, NACHIZ, NAKH, NASSIT, NECIDJ, NEKHA rich brocaded fabric mentioned by various mediaeval authors and household accounts. It was made chiefly in Bagdad and Nirsabur according to Ibn Batuta (1304-1378). Marco Polo (13th century) mentions Nassit and Nac as one of the silk cloths made at Bagdad, and says that the Tartars made a cloth called Nasgisi or Nakh, used principally for women's clothes. In Europe it was made at Lucca, Italy, as mentioned in 1350 by Etieune de le Fontaine. -
103 Nak
NAC, NAK, NAQUE, NASSIS, NACHIZ, NAKH, NASSIT, NECIDJ, NEKHA rich brocaded fabric mentioned by various mediaeval authors and household accounts. It was made chiefly in Bagdad and Nirsabur according to Ibn Batuta (1304-1378). Marco Polo (13th century) mentions Nassit and Nac as one of the silk cloths made at Bagdad, and says that the Tartars made a cloth called Nasgisi or Nakh, used principally for women's clothes. In Europe it was made at Lucca, Italy, as mentioned in 1350 by Etieune de le Fontaine. ———————— See Nac. -
104 Naque
NAC, NAK, NAQUE, NASSIS, NACHIZ, NAKH, NASSIT, NECIDJ, NEKHA rich brocaded fabric mentioned by various mediaeval authors and household accounts. It was made chiefly in Bagdad and Nirsabur according to Ibn Batuta (1304-1378). Marco Polo (13th century) mentions Nassit and Nac as one of the silk cloths made at Bagdad, and says that the Tartars made a cloth called Nasgisi or Nakh, used principally for women's clothes. In Europe it was made at Lucca, Italy, as mentioned in 1350 by Etieune de le Fontaine. -
105 Nassis
NAC, NAK, NAQUE, NASSIS, NACHIZ, NAKH, NASSIT, NECIDJ, NEKHA rich brocaded fabric mentioned by various mediaeval authors and household accounts. It was made chiefly in Bagdad and Nirsabur according to Ibn Batuta (1304-1378). Marco Polo (13th century) mentions Nassit and Nac as one of the silk cloths made at Bagdad, and says that the Tartars made a cloth called Nasgisi or Nakh, used principally for women's clothes. In Europe it was made at Lucca, Italy, as mentioned in 1350 by Etieune de le Fontaine. -
106 Nachiz
NAC, NAK, NAQUE, NASSIS, NACHIZ, NAKH, NASSIT, NECIDJ, NEKHA rich brocaded fabric mentioned by various mediaeval authors and household accounts. It was made chiefly in Bagdad and Nirsabur according to Ibn Batuta (1304-1378). Marco Polo (13th century) mentions Nassit and Nac as one of the silk cloths made at Bagdad, and says that the Tartars made a cloth called Nasgisi or Nakh, used principally for women's clothes. In Europe it was made at Lucca, Italy, as mentioned in 1350 by Etieune de le Fontaine. -
107 Nakh
NAC, NAK, NAQUE, NASSIS, NACHIZ, NAKH, NASSIT, NECIDJ, NEKHA rich brocaded fabric mentioned by various mediaeval authors and household accounts. It was made chiefly in Bagdad and Nirsabur according to Ibn Batuta (1304-1378). Marco Polo (13th century) mentions Nassit and Nac as one of the silk cloths made at Bagdad, and says that the Tartars made a cloth called Nasgisi or Nakh, used principally for women's clothes. In Europe it was made at Lucca, Italy, as mentioned in 1350 by Etieune de le Fontaine. -
108 Nassit
NAC, NAK, NAQUE, NASSIS, NACHIZ, NAKH, NASSIT, NECIDJ, NEKHA rich brocaded fabric mentioned by various mediaeval authors and household accounts. It was made chiefly in Bagdad and Nirsabur according to Ibn Batuta (1304-1378). Marco Polo (13th century) mentions Nassit and Nac as one of the silk cloths made at Bagdad, and says that the Tartars made a cloth called Nasgisi or Nakh, used principally for women's clothes. In Europe it was made at Lucca, Italy, as mentioned in 1350 by Etieune de le Fontaine. -
109 Necidj
NAC, NAK, NAQUE, NASSIS, NACHIZ, NAKH, NASSIT, NECIDJ, NEKHA rich brocaded fabric mentioned by various mediaeval authors and household accounts. It was made chiefly in Bagdad and Nirsabur according to Ibn Batuta (1304-1378). Marco Polo (13th century) mentions Nassit and Nac as one of the silk cloths made at Bagdad, and says that the Tartars made a cloth called Nasgisi or Nakh, used principally for women's clothes. In Europe it was made at Lucca, Italy, as mentioned in 1350 by Etieune de le Fontaine. -
110 Nekh
NAC, NAK, NAQUE, NASSIS, NACHIZ, NAKH, NASSIT, NECIDJ, NEKHA rich brocaded fabric mentioned by various mediaeval authors and household accounts. It was made chiefly in Bagdad and Nirsabur according to Ibn Batuta (1304-1378). Marco Polo (13th century) mentions Nassit and Nac as one of the silk cloths made at Bagdad, and says that the Tartars made a cloth called Nasgisi or Nakh, used principally for women's clothes. In Europe it was made at Lucca, Italy, as mentioned in 1350 by Etieune de le Fontaine. -
111 Hero of Alexandria
SUBJECT AREA: Architecture and building, Mechanical, pneumatic and hydraulic engineering, Photography, film and optics, Steam and internal combustion engines[br]fl. c.62 AD Alexandria[br]Alexandrian mathematician and mechanician.[br]Nothing is known of Hero, or Heron, apart from what can be gleaned from the books he wrote. Their scope and style suggest that he was a teacher at the museum or the university of Alexandria, writing textbooks for his students. The longest book, and the one with the greatest technological interest, is Pneumatics. Some of its material is derived from the works of the earlier writers Ctesibius of Alexandria and Philo of Byzantium, but many of the devices described were invented by Hero himself. The introduction recognizes that the air is a body and demonstrates the effects of air pressure, as when air must be allowed to escape from a closed vessel before water can enter. There follow clear descriptions of a variety of mechanical contrivances depending on the effects of either air pressure or heated gases. Most of the devices seem trivial, but such toys or gadgets were popular at the time and Hero is concerned to show how they work. Inventions with a more serious purpose are a fire pump and a water organ. One celebrated gadget is a sphere that is set spinning by jets of steam—an early illustration of the reaction principle on which modern jet propulsion depends.M echanics, known only in an Arabic version, is a textbook expounding the theory and practical skills required by the architect. It deals with a variety of questions of mechanics, such as the statics of a horizontal beam resting on vertical posts, the theory of the centre of gravity and equilibrium, largely derived from Archimedes, and the five ways of applying a relatively small force to exert a much larger one: the lever, winch, pulley, wedge and screw. Practical devices described include sledges for transporting heavy loads, cranes and a screw cutter.Hero's Dioptra describes instruments used in surveying, together with an odometer or device to indicate the distance travelled by a wheeled vehicle. Catoptrics, known only in Latin, deals with the principles of mirrors, plane and curved, enunciating that the angle of incidence is equal to that of reflection. Automata describes two forms of puppet theatre, operated by strings and drums driven by a falling lead weight attached to a rope wound round an axle. Hero's mathematical work lies in the tradition of practical mathematics stretching from the Babylonians through Islam to Renaissance Europe. It is seen most clearly in his Metrica, a treatise on mensuration.Of all his works, Pneumatics was the best known and most influential. It was one of the works of Greek science and technology assimilated by the Arabs, notably Banu Musa ibn Shakir, and was transmitted to medieval Western Europe.[br]BibliographyAll Hero's works have been printed with a German translation in Heronis Alexandrini opera quae supersunt omnia, 1899–1914, 5 vols, Leipzig. The book on pneumatics has been published as The Pneumatics of Hero of Alexandria, 1851, trans. and ed. Bennet Wood-croft, London (facs. repr. 1971, introd. Marie Boas Hall, London and New York).Further ReadingA.G.Drachmann, 1948, "Ktesibios, Philon and Heron: A Study in Ancient Pneumatics", Acta Hist. Sci. Nat. Med. 4, Copenhagen: Munksgaard.T.L.Heath, 1921, A History of Greek Mathematics, Oxford (still useful for his mathematical work).LRD -
112 Horology
See also: INDEX BY SUBJECT AREA[br]Ctesibius of AlexandriaGrimthorpe, Edmund Beckett, BaronSu SongYi-XingZhang Sixun -
113 Mechanical, pneumatic and hydraulic engineering
See also: INDEX BY SUBJECT AREA[br]Clement, JosephDu ShiDu YuGongshu PanLi BingMa JunMurdock, WilliamSomerset, EdwardBiographical history of technology > Mechanical, pneumatic and hydraulic engineering
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114 isolated bonding network
изолированная связывающая сеть
(МСЭ-Т K.58).
[ http://www.iks-media.ru/glossary/index.html?glossid=2400324]Тематики
- электросвязь, основные понятия
EN
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > isolated bonding network
См. также в других словарях:
ibn — Palabra árabe usada en apellidos, con el mismo significado que «ben». * * * ► Voz árabe que significa «hijo» y que entra en la composición de numerosos nombres árabes. * * * (as used in expressions) Abd al Malik ibn Marwan Abd al Mu min ibn Ali… … Enciclopedia Universal
Ibn — ist ein Bestandteil männlicher arabischer Namen mit der Bedeutung „Sohn von“. Statt Ibn wird zur Angabe der Aszendenz (Vorfahrenschaft) auch Ben oder Bin und Bar genutzt. Ben wird auch in anderen semitischen Sprachen zur Angabe der Aszendenz… … Deutsch Wikipedia
ibn — ● ibn Mot arabe signifiant fils, et entrant dans la composition de nombreux noms propres au sens de « fils de… ». (On dit aussi ben.) ● ibn (difficultés) Orthographe Cet élément d origine arabe (= fils de) est utilisé en français dans la… … Encyclopédie Universelle
Ibn Saʽūd — Ibn Sa<>ʽ<>ūd por ext. ʽAbd al ʽAzīz ibn ʽAbd al RaFONT face=Tahomaḥmān ibn FayFONT face=Tahomaṣal Āl Saʽūd ( 1880, Riyad, península Arábiga–9 nov. 1953, Al FONT face=TahomaṬāʾif, Arabia Saudita). Fundador de la actual Arabia Saudita.… … Enciclopedia Universal
Ibn — <aus gleichbed. arab. ibn> Sohn (Teil arab. Personennamen, z. B. Ibn Saud, Ibn Al Farid) … Das große Fremdwörterbuch
Ibn — (arab., daneben Ebn, Abn und Ben), Sohn, Nachkomme, dient zur Zusammensetzung vieler arabischer Namen, z. B. Ibn Sînâ (Avicenna), Ibn Batûta. Vgl. Ben und Beni … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
ibn — íbn (bȅn, bȉn) m <indekl.> DEFINICIJA patronimički dodatak pred arapskim vlastitim imenima na arapskom jeziku označava oca [Alija ibn Saud Alija sin Saudov] ETIMOLOGIJA tur. bin, ibni ← arap. ibn: sin, patronimik uz os. ime … Hrvatski jezični portal
Ibn al... — Ibn al..., s. Ibn el … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
Ibn at... — Ibn at..., s. Ibn et … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
Ibn — (izg. íbn) DEFINICIJA 1. al Arabi (1165 1240), španjolski sufijski učitelj i pjesnik; naučavao da je ljubav važnija od znanja i vjere, napisao o. 400 knjiga, snažno utjecao na Dantea 2. Ezra Abraham (1092/93 1167), židovsko španjolski pjesnik,… … Hrvatski jezični portal
ibn- — combining form. Arabic. son; son of: »Abdul ibn Saud, a king of Saudi Arabia … Useful english dictionary