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1 лес рубят - щепки летят
посл.lit. when wood is chopped the chips will fly; cf. you can't make an omelette without breaking eggs- Пускай косят хлеба и жгут дрова на здоровье. Я этого не приказываю и не позволяю, но и взыскивать не могу. Без этого нельзя. Дрова рубят - щепки летят. (Л. Толстой, Война и мир) — 'Let them cut the crops and burn wood to their hearts' content. I don't order it or allow it, but I don't exact compensation either. One can't get on without it. 'When wood is chopped the chips will fly'.'
Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > лес рубят - щепки летят
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2 сгорать
несов. - сгора́ть, сов. - сгоре́ть1) ( уничтожаться огнём) be burned down; burn down / outдом сгоре́л — the house was burned down
свеча́ сгоре́ла — the candle burned out / down
сгора́ть дотла́ — be burned / reduced to ashes
2) разг. ( расходоваться при горении) be consumed, be used upза́ зиму (у нас) сгоре́ло пять кубоме́тров дров — we burned [used up] five cubic metres of wood this winter
3) ( гибнуть от засухи) be burned / scorched (by the sun)хлеб сгоре́л на корню́ — the crops were burned / scorched / parched by the sun before they were reaped
4) разг. (выходить из строя от повышения напряжения - о лампочке, электроприборе) burn out5) разг. ( сильно подгорать) get burned, burn, charу неё почти́ сгоре́л бифште́кс — she almost burned the stake
6) разг. ( получать солнечные ожоги) burn, get burned (in the sun), get a sunburnона́ легко́ сгора́ет — she burns easily
7) (от рд.; испытывать сильное чувство) burn (with)сгора́ть от стыда́ [жела́ния] — burn with shame [desire] [-'zaɪə]
я сгора́ю от нетерпе́ния — I (really) can't wait
8) (уничтожаться - об очках, набранных в игре) be lost, be reduced to nil / zeroвсе ва́ши очки́ сгоре́ли — all the points you scored are lost
9) тк. несов. (не беречь силы и здоровье, не жалеть себя) not to spare oneselfон сгора́ет на рабо́те — he doesn't spare himself at work, he wastes his health at work
••чтоб он сгоре́л! — may he burn in hell!, damn him!; (о неодушевл. предмете) damn it!
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