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101 лежать
1) ( находиться в горизонтальном положении) lieон лежи́т на дива́не — he is lying on the sofa
кни́га лежи́т на столе́ — the book is lying on the table
лежа́ть! (команда собаке) — down!
2) (о больном: находиться в постели) keep one's bedлежа́ть больны́м — be ill in bed, be laid up
лежа́ть в лихора́дке — be confined to bed with fever, be laid up with fever
лежа́ть с воспале́нием лёгких — be down with pneumonia [njuː-]
лежа́ть в больни́це — be in hospital
до́ктор веле́л ему́ лежа́ть — the doctor told him to stay in bed
3) (о предметах - находиться, быть) be, lie; (быть расположенным тж.) be situatedключи́ лежа́т в карма́не — the keys are in the pocket
докуме́нты лежа́т в па́пке — the papers are kept in a folder
го́род лежи́т на берегу́ мо́ря — the town lies / is on the coast
доро́га лежи́т че́рез лес — the road runs through the forest
наш путь лежи́т на восто́к — we are heading / going east
5) (на пр.; находиться на чьей-л ответственности) be borne by, be the responsibility ofвсе расхо́ды лежа́т на зака́зчике — all expenses shall be borne / incurred by the customer
на ней лежа́т все забо́ты по до́му — she is the one who keeps house
вина́ за э́то лежи́т на вас — you are to blame for it
э́та обя́занность лежи́т на нём — it is his duty
отве́тственность за э́то лежи́т на нём — he is responsible for it; it is incumbent on him
••лежа́ть в дре́йфе мор. — lie to
лежа́ть в осно́ве — underlie
лежа́ть на боку́ [на печи́] (бездельничать) разг. — idle, idle away one's time
лёжа на боку́ (без усилий) разг. — lying abed; ≈ hands in one's pockets, with folded arms
брать всё, что пло́хо лежи́т — steal anything that is not watched [not nailed down]
у него́ душа́ не лежи́т (к) — he has a distaste (for), he has an aversion (to, from, for)
э́то лежи́т у меня́ на со́вести — it lies heavy on my conscience
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102 нельзя
предик. безл.1) (+ инф.; невозможно) it is impossible (+ to inf); (о человеке тж.) one cannot / can't (+ inf); you can't (+ inf) разг.; there is no (+ ger); there is no way (of ger)там нельзя́ дыша́ть — it is impossible to breathe there; one / you can't breathe there
их нельзя́ останови́ть — it is impossible to stop them; there is no stopping them; they cannot be stopped
ему́ нельзя́ (+ инф.) — it is impossible for him (+ to inf); he cannot (+ inf)
нельзя́ сказа́ть, что — it cannot be said, one cannot say
нельзя́ не (+ инф.) — one cannot help (+ ger)
ему́ нельзя́ не (+ инф.) — he cannot but (+ inf)
нельзя́ не согласи́ться с ва́ми — one cannot but agree with you
нельзя́ не призна́ть — one cannot but admit
нельзя́ не восхища́ться — one cannot help admiring
нельзя́ ли помо́чь ему́? — is it possible to help him?
никогда́ нельзя́ знать, где его́ найдёшь разг. — you never know where to find him
2) (не допускается, воспрещается) it is not allowed (+ ger как subject), it is prohibited (+ ger как subject); ( при обращении к 2 л) you may not (+ inf); (+ инф.; как требование на данный случай) you must not (+ inf); (+ инф.; не следует, нехорошо) one should not (+ inf)прекрати́те куре́ние, здесь нельзя́! — stop smoking, it is not allowed [is prohibited] here!
здесь кури́ть нельзя́ — smoking is not allowed [is prohibited] here; there is no smoking here
нельзя́ ложи́ться (спать) так по́здно — one / you shouldn't go to bed so late
таки́е ве́щи нельзя́ де́лать (о поведении) — one / you mustn't do that sort of thing
нельзя́ (входи́ть)! — don't come in!
нельзя́ теря́ть ни мину́ты — there is not a minute to lose
он челове́к, кото́рому нельзя́ доверя́ть [на кото́рого нельзя́ положи́ться] — he is not a man to be trusted [to be relied upon / on]
его́ [их] нельзя́ порица́ть (за вн.) [укоря́ть (в пр.)] — he is [they are] not to blame (for)
ему́ нельзя́ пла́вать — he is not allowed to swim, swimming is forbidden for him
ему́ нельзя́ кури́ть — he is forbidden tobacco
ему́ нельзя́ вина́ [мя́са] — he is forbidden wine [meat]
ничего́ нельзя́ — nothing is allowed; everything is prohibited / forbidden
туда́ нельзя́ — you can't go (in) there
••как нельзя́ лу́чше — in the best way possible, splendidly
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103 verübeln
ver·übeln * [fɛɐ̭ʼʔy:bl̩n]vtjdm etw \verübeln to hold sth against sb;[es] jdm \verübeln, dass... to take it amiss [or hold it against sb] that...;das kann man ihm kaum \verübeln one can hardly blame him for that -
104 إثم
إِثْم \ guilt: the fact that one has done wrong; a feeling of blame for what one has done wrong: His guilt was proved in court. sin: (used by people of certain religions) evil behaviour that is against God’s laws: Telling lies is a sin. Stealing is both a sin and a crime. wrong: (a) wrong action, a crime; an injustice: If you do no wrong, you will not be punished. You do him wrong (You are unfair to him) when you call him lazy. wrongdoing: (a) wrong or unlawful action. -
105 معصية
مَعْصِيَة \ guilt: the fact that one has done wrong; a feeling of blame for what one has done wrong: His guilt was proved in court. sin: (used by people of certain religions) evil behaviour that is against God’s laws; an example of this: Telling lies is a sin. Stealing is both a sin and a crime. -
106 نصيب
نَصِيب \ lot: an amount or quantity: We can share this load; you take this lot and I’ll take that lot. portion: a part; a share: We shared the rice, and everybody got a small portion. quota: an official share, to be given or received: Our library has received this year’s quota of new books. share: a division of sth. that is shared: I accept my share of the blame for this accident. He has eaten more than his share of the cake. \ See Also حصة (حِصَّة) \ نَصِيب \ the lion’s share: the largest share. \ See Also حِصّة الأَسد -
107 guilt
مَعْصِيَة \ guilt: the fact that one has done wrong; a feeling of blame for what one has done wrong: His guilt was proved in court. sin: (used by people of certain religions) evil behaviour that is against God’s laws; an example of this: Telling lies is a sin. Stealing is both a sin and a crime. -
108 sin
مَعْصِيَة \ guilt: the fact that one has done wrong; a feeling of blame for what one has done wrong: His guilt was proved in court. sin: (used by people of certain religions) evil behaviour that is against God’s laws; an example of this: Telling lies is a sin. Stealing is both a sin and a crime. -
109 guilt
إِثْم \ guilt: the fact that one has done wrong; a feeling of blame for what one has done wrong: His guilt was proved in court. sin: (used by people of certain religions) evil behaviour that is against God’s laws: Telling lies is a sin. Stealing is both a sin and a crime. wrong: (a) wrong action, a crime; an injustice: If you do no wrong, you will not be punished. You do him wrong (You are unfair to him) when you call him lazy. wrongdoing: (a) wrong or unlawful action. -
110 sin
إِثْم \ guilt: the fact that one has done wrong; a feeling of blame for what one has done wrong: His guilt was proved in court. sin: (used by people of certain religions) evil behaviour that is against God’s laws: Telling lies is a sin. Stealing is both a sin and a crime. wrong: (a) wrong action, a crime; an injustice: If you do no wrong, you will not be punished. You do him wrong (You are unfair to him) when you call him lazy. wrongdoing: (a) wrong or unlawful action. -
111 wrong
إِثْم \ guilt: the fact that one has done wrong; a feeling of blame for what one has done wrong: His guilt was proved in court. sin: (used by people of certain religions) evil behaviour that is against God’s laws: Telling lies is a sin. Stealing is both a sin and a crime. wrong: (a) wrong action, a crime; an injustice: If you do no wrong, you will not be punished. You do him wrong (You are unfair to him) when you call him lazy. wrongdoing: (a) wrong or unlawful action. -
112 wrongdoing
إِثْم \ guilt: the fact that one has done wrong; a feeling of blame for what one has done wrong: His guilt was proved in court. sin: (used by people of certain religions) evil behaviour that is against God’s laws: Telling lies is a sin. Stealing is both a sin and a crime. wrong: (a) wrong action, a crime; an injustice: If you do no wrong, you will not be punished. You do him wrong (You are unfair to him) when you call him lazy. wrongdoing: (a) wrong or unlawful action. -
113 lot
نَصِيب \ lot: an amount or quantity: We can share this load; you take this lot and I’ll take that lot. portion: a part; a share: We shared the rice, and everybody got a small portion. quota: an official share, to be given or received: Our library has received this year’s quota of new books. share: a division of sth. that is shared: I accept my share of the blame for this accident. He has eaten more than his share of the cake. \ See Also حصة (حِصَّة) -
114 portion
نَصِيب \ lot: an amount or quantity: We can share this load; you take this lot and I’ll take that lot. portion: a part; a share: We shared the rice, and everybody got a small portion. quota: an official share, to be given or received: Our library has received this year’s quota of new books. share: a division of sth. that is shared: I accept my share of the blame for this accident. He has eaten more than his share of the cake. \ See Also حصة (حِصَّة) -
115 quota
نَصِيب \ lot: an amount or quantity: We can share this load; you take this lot and I’ll take that lot. portion: a part; a share: We shared the rice, and everybody got a small portion. quota: an official share, to be given or received: Our library has received this year’s quota of new books. share: a division of sth. that is shared: I accept my share of the blame for this accident. He has eaten more than his share of the cake. \ See Also حصة (حِصَّة) -
116 share
نَصِيب \ lot: an amount or quantity: We can share this load; you take this lot and I’ll take that lot. portion: a part; a share: We shared the rice, and everybody got a small portion. quota: an official share, to be given or received: Our library has received this year’s quota of new books. share: a division of sth. that is shared: I accept my share of the blame for this accident. He has eaten more than his share of the cake. \ See Also حصة (حِصَّة) -
117 З-133
СРЫВАТЬ/СОРВАТЬ ЗЛО (СЕРДЦЕ obs) на ком, less often на чём coll VP subj: human to let out one's anger by shouting at or hurting an innocent person (animal), or by striking, breaking etc some objectX сорвал зло на Y-e = X took it out on YX vented (took out, poured out) his fury (frustration, wrath etc) on YX vented his spleen on Y «На старичишке решила зло сорвать... Ты бы в городе кой-кому рёбра пересчитала бы...» (Искандер 4). "Had to take it out on a wretched old man....If you were going to break anyone's ribs, it should have been someone in the city" (4a)....Если бы мы срывали зло на истинных виновниках дерьма нашей судьбы, то перед кем же тогда, спрашивается, Коля, мы извинялись бы, замаливали грехи?.. (Алешковский 1). If we took out our anger on the guys who're really to blame for all the shit in our lives, who could we apologize to afterward, who could we ask to forgive us? (1a).author's usage) Встречала (Аксинья) где-нибудь Гришку и, бледнея, несла мимо красивое, стосковавшееся по нём тело... Чувствовал Гришка после встречи с ней сосущую тоску. Без причины злобствовал, рвал зло на Дуняшке, на матери... (Шолохов 2). If she (Aksinya) happened to meet Grigory somewhere, she would turn pale and carry her beautiful yearning body past him....After the encounter Grigory would feel the undertow of that yearning. He would lose his temper for no reason, vent his fury on Dunyashka and his mother... (2a). -
118 сорвать зло
• СРЫВАТЬ/СОРВАТЬ ЗЛО <СЕРДЦЕ obs> на ком, less often на чём coll[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ to let out one's anger by shouting at or hurting an innocent person (animal), or by striking, breaking etc some object:- X vented <took out, poured out> his fury (frustration, wrath etc) on Y;♦ "На старичишке решила зло сорвать... Ты бы в городе кой-кому рёбра пересчитала бы..." (Искандер 4). "Had to take it out on a wretched old man....If you were going to break anyone's ribs, it should have been someone in the city" (4a).♦...Если бы мы срывали зло на истинных виновниках дерьма нашей судьбы, то перед кем же тогда, спрашивается, Коля, мы извинялись бы, замаливали грехи?.. (Алешковский 1). If we took out our anger on the guys who're really to blame for all the shit in our lives, who could we apologize to afterward, who could we ask to forgive us? (1a).♦ [author's usage] Встречала [Аксинья] где-нибудь Гришку и, бледнея, несла мимо красивое, стосковавшееся по нём тело... Чувствовал Гришка после встречи с ней сосущую тоску. Без причины злобствовал, рвал зло на Дуняшке, на матери... (Шолохов 2). If she [Aksinya] happened to meet Grigory somewhere, she would turn pale and carry her beautiful yearning body past him....After the encounter Grigory would feel the undertow of that yearning. He would lose his temper for no reason, vent his fury on Dunyashka and his mother... (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > сорвать зло
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119 сорвать сердце
• СРЫВАТЬ/СОРВАТЬ ЗЛО <СЕРДЦЕ obs> на ком, less often на чём coll[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ to let out one's anger by shouting at or hurting an innocent person (animal), or by striking, breaking etc some object:- X vented <took out, poured out> his fury (frustration, wrath etc) on Y;♦ "На старичишке решила зло сорвать... Ты бы в городе кой-кому рёбра пересчитала бы..." (Искандер 4). "Had to take it out on a wretched old man....If you were going to break anyone's ribs, it should have been someone in the city" (4a).♦...Если бы мы срывали зло на истинных виновниках дерьма нашей судьбы, то перед кем же тогда, спрашивается, Коля, мы извинялись бы, замаливали грехи?.. (Алешковский 1). If we took out our anger on the guys who're really to blame for all the shit in our lives, who could we apologize to afterward, who could we ask to forgive us? (1a).♦ [author's usage] Встречала [Аксинья] где-нибудь Гришку и, бледнея, несла мимо красивое, стосковавшееся по нём тело... Чувствовал Гришка после встречи с ней сосущую тоску. Без причины злобствовал, рвал зло на Дуняшке, на матери... (Шолохов 2). If she [Aksinya] happened to meet Grigory somewhere, she would turn pale and carry her beautiful yearning body past him....After the encounter Grigory would feel the undertow of that yearning. He would lose his temper for no reason, vent his fury on Dunyashka and his mother... (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > сорвать сердце
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120 сорвать срывать зло
• СРЫВАТЬ/СОРВАТЬ ЗЛО <СЕРДЦЕ obs> на ком, less often на чём coll[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ to let out one's anger by shouting at or hurting an innocent person (animal), or by striking, breaking etc some object:- X vented <took out, poured out> his fury (frustration, wrath etc) on Y;♦ "На старичишке решила зло сорвать... Ты бы в городе кой-кому рёбра пересчитала бы..." (Искандер 4). "Had to take it out on a wretched old man....If you were going to break anyone's ribs, it should have been someone in the city" (4a).♦...Если бы мы срывали зло на истинных виновниках дерьма нашей судьбы, то перед кем же тогда, спрашивается, Коля, мы извинялись бы, замаливали грехи?.. (Алешковский 1). If we took out our anger on the guys who're really to blame for all the shit in our lives, who could we apologize to afterward, who could we ask to forgive us? (1a).♦ [author's usage] Встречала [Аксинья] где-нибудь Гришку и, бледнея, несла мимо красивое, стосковавшееся по нём тело... Чувствовал Гришка после встречи с ней сосущую тоску. Без причины злобствовал, рвал зло на Дуняшке, на матери... (Шолохов 2). If she [Aksinya] happened to meet Grigory somewhere, she would turn pale and carry her beautiful yearning body past him....After the encounter Grigory would feel the undertow of that yearning. He would lose his temper for no reason, vent his fury on Dunyashka and his mother... (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > сорвать срывать зло
См. также в других словарях:
For that — That That, pron., a., conj., & adv. [AS. [eth][ae]t, neuter nom. & acc. sing. of the article (originally a demonstrative pronoun). The nom. masc. s[=e], and the nom. fem. se[ o] are from a different root. AS. [eth][ae]t is akin to D. dat, G. das … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
lay the blame (for something) on — lay the blame/responsibility/(for something) on phrase to say that someone or something deserves to be considered responsible for something that has happened Don’t try to lay the blame for this on me. Thesaurus: to criticize, accuse or… … Useful english dictionary
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That — That, pron., a., conj., & adv. [AS. [eth][ae]t, neuter nom. & acc. sing. of the article (originally a demonstrative pronoun). The nom. masc. s[=e], and the nom. fem. se[ o] are from a different root. AS. [eth][ae]t is akin to D. dat, G. das, OHG … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
For Want of a Nail (proverb) — For Want of a Nail is a proverbial rhyme showing that small actions can result in large consequences. quote box2|border=2px|align=center|title=For Want of a Nail|halign=left|quote= For want of a nail the shoe was lost. For want of a shoe the… … Wikipedia
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blame — [[t]ble͟ɪm[/t]] ♦♦ blames, blaming, blamed 1) VERB If you blame a person or thing for something bad, you believe or say that they are responsible for it or that they caused it. [V n for n] The commission is expected to blame the army for many of… … English dictionary
blame — 1 /bleIm/ verb (T) 1 to say or think that someone or something is responsible for something bad: It s not fair to blame me it s not my fault we lost. | blame sb/sth for: Mom blamed herself for Danny s problems. | The report blames poor safety… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
blame — I UK [bleɪm] / US verb [transitive] Word forms blame : present tense I/you/we/they blame he/she/it blames present participle blaming past tense blamed past participle blamed *** to say or think that someone or something is responsible for an… … English dictionary
blame — blame1 [ bleım ] verb transitive *** to say or think that someone or something is responsible for an accident, problem, or bad situation: If it all goes wrong, don t blame me. Crime is a complex issue we can t simply blame poverty and… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English