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1 keep
[ki:p] v.,n. -v (pt.,pp. kept) 1. mbaj; keep the change mbaje kusurin; he keeps to himself ai rri mënjanë, nuk përzihet; keep oneself fit e mbaj veten në formë; he has kept his looks ende duket i pashëm; keep sb waiting e lë dikë të presë; keep him at it! aty mbaje, le të vazhdojë! keep the engine running e mbaj motorin ndezur; I'll keep you to your promise do të të detyroj ta mbash premtimin; keep sth from sb ia mbaj të fshehur diçka dikujt; keep it to yourself/sth from sb ia mbaj të fshehur diçka dikujt; keep it to yourself/under your hat mbaje për vete, mos ia thuaj njeriu. 2. vë mënjanë; ruaj; keep it somewhere safe ruaje në një vend të sigurt; 'keep in a cool place' 'të ruhet në vend të freskët'. 3. mbyll, mbaj mbyllur; keep sb in prison mbaj të burgosur dikë. 4. ndal; pengoj; mbaj gjatë; what kept you? pse u vonove? you're keeping me from my work nuk po më lë të punoj; keep one's children from school nuk i çoj fëmijët në shkollë. 5. plotësoj, respektoj, i përmbahem; keep an appointment respektoj takimin, nuk mungoj në takim. 6. kam, mbaj, rris (bagëti, pula). 7. mbaj me, i plotësoj nevojat; earn enough to keep oneself fitoj sa për të mbajtur veten; keep sb in food and clothing mbaj dikë me ushqim e veshje. 8. mbaj (ditar, llogaritë); keep a record/note of sth mbaj shënim diçka; to keep the books of a firm mbaj llogarinë e një firmë. 9. vazhdoj; rri; keep (to the) left/right vazhdo/rri majtas/djathtas; keep straight on! vazhdo drejt! keep doing sth vazhdoj të bëj diçka; keep going! jepi! forca! keep at sb nuk i ndahem dikujt; keep at it! jepi, vazhdo! keep still/quiet rri urtë, e qep gojën; keep together rrimë bashkë; keep to one's bed rri në shtrat; keep to oneself rri mënjanë. 10. përmbahem, frenohem, frenoj veten; keep from doing sth përmbahem, nuk bëj diçka. 11. mbahem (me shëndet); how are you keeping? si je? a mbahesh? she is keeping better ajo po bëhet më mirë. 12. pret (puna); this business can keep kjo punë pret.-n 1. strehë e ushqim; he earns his keep ai fiton sa për strehë e ushqim. 2. kullë kryesore, pirg kryesor (i kështjellës).● for keeps a) për t'ia futur xhepit (fitim); b) përgjithmonë.● keep alive mbaj gjallë, ruaj; keep the ball rolling mbaj gjallë bisedën; keep body and soul together mbaj frymën gjallë, e shtyj me të keq; keep a cool/level head ruaj gjakftohtësinë; keep one's feet ruaj drejtpeshimin, nuk rrëzohem; keep one's head rri i qetë, s'e humb pusullën.● keep back ['ki:p bæk] prapsem, bë'j mbrapa● keep down ['ki:p daun] a) ul, pakësoj (çmimet, shpenzimet); b) përmbaj, frenoj, ndrydh (zemërimin); c) resht, qetësoj (qenin); d) shuaj (kryengritjen); e) e mban (ushqimin i sëmuri), nuk e vjell; f) ngel në klasë; he was kept down a year ngeli një vit; g) zbres; rri poshtë● keep in ['ki:p in] a) mbaj në shtëpi (një fëmijë të sëmurë); b) mbaj në shkollë; c) fus brenda (barkun); d) (with sb) mbaj miqësi (me dikë)● keep off ['ki:p of] a) heq, largoj; keep your hands off! hiqi duart! mos prek! 'keep off the grass' mos shkelni mbi bar; if the rain keeps off po nuk ra shi● keep on ['ki:p on] a) vazhdoj; don't keep on so!, don't keep on about it! mjaft më!, lëre, të shkretën! b) mbaj (kapelën në kokë); c) mbaj ndezur (dritën)● keep out ['ki:p aut] a) nuk e fut (të ftohtit); b) nuk e lë; keep sb out of trouble nuk e lë dikë të ngatërrohet në sherre/telashe; c) mos hyrë; 'keep out' 'ndalohet hyrja'; you keep out of this! ti mos u përziej! keep time mbaj ritmin; eci me hap të rregullt● keep up ['ki:p ap] a) mbaj lart, mbaj gjallë (kurajën, shpresat); b) lë pa gjumë; the noise kept me up all night zhurma më la pa gjumë gjithë natën; c) ruaj, vazhdoj (traditën, letërkëmbimin); d) ushtroj, mbaj gjallë (një gjuhë të huaj); keep up the good work! ashtu, të lumtë! keep it up! vazhdo kështu! he'll never keep it up nuk ka për t'ia dalë mbanë; e) mbaj, mirëmbaj (pronën); f) nuk mbetem prapa; keep up with the times eci me hapin e kohës; keep up with the Joneses gj.fol. nuk mbetem prapa fqinjëve● keeper ['ki:pë:] n 1. mbajtës; mbajtëse. 2. rojë. 3. kujdestar; mbrojtës (i dikujt). 4. sport. portier. 5. bujtinar. 6. kllapë, kapëse.● keeping ['ki:ping] n 1. mbajtje; mirëmbajtje; in the keeping of nën kujdesin e; in safe keeping në dorë të sigurt. 2. ruajtje, konservim. 3. festim, kremtim; the keeping of Thanksgiving Day festim i Ditës së Uratave. 4. pajtim, harmoni; in/out of keeping with në harmoni/në stonim me● keepsake ['ki:pseik] n. kujtim, dhuratë për kujtim* * *mbaj -
2 BIOS
['baios] n. shkurtesë nga b asic i nput o utput s ystem ( BIOS) sistemi themelor për hyrje-dalje ( informatikë)What is BIOS?BIOS is an acronym for Basic Input/Output System. It is the boot firmware program on a PC, and controls the computer from the time you start it up until the operating system takes over. When you turn on a PC, the BIOS first conducts a basic hardware check, called a Power-On Self Test (POST), to determine whether all of the attachments are present and working. Then it loads the operating system into your computer's random access memory, or RAM.The BIOS also manages data flow between the computer's operating system and attached devices such as the hard disk, video card, keyboard, mouse, and printer.The BIOS stores the date, the time, and your system configuration information in a battery-powered, non-volatile memory chip, called a CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) after its manufacturing process.Although the BIOS is standardized and should rarely require updating, some older BIOS chips may not accommodate new hardware devices. Before the early 1990s, you couldn't update the BIOS without removing and replacing its ROM chip. Contemporary BIOS resides on memory chips such as flash chips or EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory), so that you can update the BIOS yourself if necessary.For detailed information about BIOS updates, visit:What is firmware?Firmware consists of programs installed semi-permanently into memory, using various types of programmable ROM chips, such as PROMS, EPROMs, EEPROMs, and flash chips.Firmware is non-volatile, and will remain in memory after you turn the system off.Often, the term firmware is used to refer specifically to boot firmware, which controls a computer from the time that it is turned on until the primary operating system has taken over. Boot firmware's main function is to initialize the hardware and then to boot (load and execute) the primary operating system. On PCs, the boot firmware is usually referred to as the BIOS.What is the difference between memory and disk storage?Memory and disk storage both refer to internal storage space in a computer.The term memory usually means RAM (Random Access Memory). To refer to hard drive storage, the terms disk space or storage are usually used.Typically, computers have much less memory than disk space, because RAM is much more expensive per megabyte than a hard disk. Today, a typical desktop computer might come with 512MB of RAM, and a 40 gigabyte hard disk.Virtual memory is disk space that has been designated to act like RAM.Computers also contain a small amount of ROM, or read-only memory, containing permanent or semi-permanent (firmware) instructions for checking hardware and starting up the computer. On a PC, this is called the BIOS.What is RAM?RAM stands for Random Access Memory. RAM provides space for your computer to read and write data to be accessed by the CPU (central processing unit). When people refer to a computer's memory, they usually mean its RAM.New computers typically come with at least 256 megabytes (MB) of RAM installed, and can be upgraded to 512MB or even a gigabyte or more.If you add more RAM to your computer, you reduce the number of times your CPU must read data from your hard disk. This usually allows your computer to work considerably faster, as RAM is many times faster than a hard disk.RAM is volatile, so data stored in RAM stays there only as long as your computer is running. As soon as you turn the computer off, the data stored in RAM disappears.When you turn your computer on again, your computer's boot firmware (called BIOS on a PC) uses instructions stored semi-permanently in ROM chips to read your operating system and related files from the disk and load them back into RAM.Note: On a PC, different parts of RAM may be more or less easily accessible to programs. For example, cache RAM is made up of very high-speed RAM chips which sit between the CPU and main RAM, storing (i.e., caching) memory accesses by the CPU. Cache RAM helps to alleviate the gap between the speed of a CPU's megahertz rating and the ability of RAM to respond and deliver data. It reduces how often the CPU must wait for data from main memory.What is ROM?ROM is an acronym for Read-Only Memory. It refers to computer memory chips containing permanent or semi-permanent data. Unlike RAM, ROM is non-volatile; even after you turn off your computer, the contents of ROM will remain.Almost every computer comes with a small amount of ROM containing the boot firmware. This consists of a few kilobytes of code that tell the computer what to do when it starts up, e.g., running hardware diagnostics and loading the operating system into RAM. On a PC, the boot firmware is called the BIOS.Originally, ROM was actually read-only. To update the programs in ROM, you had to remove and physically replace your ROM chips. Contemporary versions of ROM allow some limited rewriting, so you can usually upgrade firmware such as the BIOS by using installation software. Rewritable ROM chips include PROMs (programmable read-only memory), EPROMs (erasable read-only memory), EEPROMs (electrically erasable programmable read-only memory), and a common variation of EEPROMs called flash memory.What is an ACPI BIOS?ACPI is an acronym that stands for Advanced Configuration and Power Interface, a power management specification developed by Intel, Microsoft, and Toshiba. ACPI support is built into Windows 98 and later operating systems. ACPI is designed to allow the operating system to control the amount of power provided to each device or peripheral attached to the computer system. This provides much more stable and efficient power management and makes it possible for the operating system to turn off selected devices, such as a monitor or CD-ROM drive, when they are not in use.ACPI should help eliminate computer lockup on entering power saving or sleep mode. This will allow for improved power management, especially in portable computer systems where reducing power consumption is critical for extending battery life. ACPI also allows for the computer to be turned on and off by external devices, so that the touch of a mouse or the press of a key will "wake up" the computer. This new feature of ACPI, called OnNow, allows a computer to enter a sleep mode that uses very little power.In addition to providing power management, ACPI also evolves the existing Plug and Play BIOS (PnP BIOS) to make adding and configuring new hardware devices easier. This includes support for legacy non-PnP devices and improved support for combining older devices with ACPI hardware, allowing both to work in a more efficient manner in the same computer system. The end result of this is to make the BIOS more PnP compatible.What is CMOS?CMOS, short for Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor, is a low-power, low-heat semiconductor technology used in contemporary microchips, especially useful for battery-powered devices. The specific technology is explained in detail at:http://searchsmb.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid44_gci213860,00.htmlMost commonly, though, the term CMOS is used to refer to small battery-powered configuration chips on system boards of personal computers, where the BIOS stores the date, the time, and system configuration details.How do I enter the Setup program in my BIOS?Warning: Your BIOS Setup program is very powerful. An incorrect setting could cause your computer not to boot properly. You should make sure you understand what a setting does before you change it.You can usually run Setup by pressing a special function key or key combination soon after turning on the computer, during its power-on self test (POST), before the operating system loads (or before the operating system's splash screen shows). During POST, the BIOS usually displays a prompt such as:Press F2 to enter SetupMany newer computers display a brief screen, usually black and white, with the computer manufacturer's logo during POST.Entering the designated keystroke will take you into the BIOS Setup. Common keystrokes to enter the BIOS Setup are F1, F2, F10, and Del.On some computers, such as some Gateway or Compaq computers, graphics appear during the POST, and the BIOS information is hidden. You must press Esc to make these graphics disappear. Your monitor will then display the correct keystroke to enter.Note: If you press the key too early or too often, the BIOS may display an error message. To avoid this, wait about five seconds after turning the power on, and then press the key once or twice.What's the difference between BIOS and CMOS?Many people use the terms BIOS (basic input/output system) and CMOS (complementary metal oxide semiconductor) to refer to the same thing. Though they are related, they are distinct and separate components of a computer. The BIOS is the program that starts a computer up, and the CMOS is where the BIOS stores the date, time, and system configuration details it needs to start the computer.The BIOS is a small program that controls the computer from the time it powers on until the time the operating system takes over. The BIOS is firmware, which means it cannot store variable data.CMOS is a type of memory technology, but most people use the term to refer to the chip that stores variable data for startup. A computer's BIOS will initialize and control components like the floppy and hard drive controllers and the computer's hardware clock, but the specific parameters for startup and initializing components are stored in the CMOS. -
3 go
[gou] v. (went; gone) 1. shkoj; we went by bus ne shkuam me autobus; go shopping shkoj për të bërë pazaret. 2. iki,largohem; I have to go duhet të iki; let's go! ikim! what time does the train go? kur niset treni? 3. bëhem; jam; go hungry më merr uria; go unpunished shpëtoj pa u ndëshkuar; go mad çmendem; go grey thinjem. 4. ikën, kalon (koha). 5. zhvillohet; go well/ badly shkon mirë/keq; how is it going? si duket puna? 6. ecën, punon; the car won't go makina nuk ecën. 7. (qëllim,vendim); be going to do sth do të bëj diçka; it's going to rain do të bjerë shi; it's not going to be easy nuk do të jetë e lehtë. 8. bie (zilja, sirena). 9. harxhohet; all the money goes for food and rent të gjitha paratë shkojnë për ushqimin dhe qiranë. 10. i jepet; go to i kalojnë, ijepen. 11. hiqet qafe, zhduket; he'll have to go ai duhet të qërohet; everything must go i gjithë malli duhet të shitet. 12. digjet, prishet (sigureca etj). 13. bie, humbet (shikimi, dëgjimi). 14. shkon, ujdis me (një ngjyrë, model etj). 15. e ka vendin, i takon; the plates go in the cupboard pjatat e kanë vendin në bufe. 16. mat. pjesëtohet, hyn; three into two won't go treshi te dyshi nuk hyn. 17. thotë (kënga etj); as the saying goes siç thotë ajo fjala e popullit. 18. (në këshilla) ruhu, kujdes se mos; now don't go catching a cold kujdes mos marrësh ndonjë të ftohtë. 19. vete; you've gone and done it now! ama, të bukur punë vajte e bëre! 20. bën (kafsha); the dog went "woof'' qeni bëri "ham". 21. i drejtohem; go to court i drejtohem gjyqit. 22. vdes; his wife went first e para vdiq e shoqja. 23. fig. gëlltis, duroj, honeps; I can't go tea nuk e duroj dot çajin.● as people/things go duke patur parasysh të tjerët/të tjerat; go all out bëhem copë, përpiqem me të gjitha forcat.-n 1. ikje, vajtje. 2. gj.fol. vrull, energji. 3. gjendje e punëve. 4. gj.fol. mode, stil. 5. gj.fol. provë, përpjekje; let's have another go at this problem let'i kthehemi edhe njëherë këtij problemi. 6. sukses. 7. gj.fol. ujdi, marrëveshje; it's a go u morëm vesh.● have a go! jepi! provoje! it's my go e kam unë radhën; be on the go jam në lëvizje, jam në aktivitet; no go gj.fol. punë që s'bëhet; e pamundur; gjë pavlerë.● go about [gou ë'baut] a) merrem me, jam i zënë me; b) leviz tutjetëhu; c) kthehem, ndërroj drejtim● go ahead a) vazhdoj; b) përparoj, bëj përpara● go along [gou ë'long] a) bie dakord; bashkëpunoj; b) përparoj; vazhdoj; as you go along aty për aty, në vend; go along with mbështes, përkrah (një plan); ndjek (dikë)● go around [gou ë'raund] a) vij vërdallë, dal e bredh; b) shoqërohem (me dikë); c) qarkullon (një fjalë); d) ka për të gjithë● go back [gou bæk] a) kthehem; rikthehem; b) tërhiqem, zmbrapsem; c) e kafillimin, shkon deri tek; daton; d) i rikthehem (diçkaje); go back to a subject i kthehem sërish një teme; e) shtrihet● go back on [gou bæk on] a) anuloj (vendimin); b) nuk mbaj, shkel (premtimin); ha fjalën; c) tradhtoj, pres në besë (mikun)● go before [gou bi'fo:] ndodh më përpara● go by [gou bai] a) shkon, kalon (koha); b) nisem nga, udhëhiqem nga● go down [gou daun] a) ulet, bie (çmimi); b) pranohem; pritem; go down badly më presin keq; c) perëndon (dielli); d) shfryhet (balloni); e) zbret● go down with [gou daun with] më zë (një sëmundje)● go for [gou fo:] a) përpiqem të kap; b) zgjedh; c) më tërheq; d) turrem, sulem; e) vlen; does this go for me too? a vlen kjo edhe për mua? f) përkrah, mbështes● go in [gou in] futem, hyj● go in for [gou in fo:] a) marr pjesë; b) paraqitem (në provim); c) përpiqem të bëj; d) futem në (një profesion); e) shijoj; jepem pas● go into [gou 'intu:] a) mat. hyn (te një numër); b) hetoj, shqyrtoj; c) hyj në (një profesion); d) hyj në (një profesion); d) hyj në hollësira, shtjelloj; e) filloj të; go into a rage filloj të nxehem● go in with [gou in with] bashkohem me; marr pjesë në● go it [gou it] gj.fol. eci shpejt, shpejtoj● go it alone [gou daun] e bëj vetë; veproj i pavarur● go off [gou of] a) iki, largohem; b) shkrehet (pushka); c) ngec, nuk punon; d) bie (zilja); e) prishet (ushqimi); f) fiket (drita); ndërpritet (ngrohja); g) ngjet, ndodh● go off with [gou of with] marr● go on [gou on] a) ndodh, ngjet, zhvillohet; b) zë të punojë; c) shkoj përpara; d) vazhdoj (të bëj); e) shkoj gjetiu; f) flas pa pushim; go on abou something s'pushoj së foluri përdiçka; g) mbështetem në, nisem nga● go on at [gou on æt] ngacmoj● go one better [gou uan 'betë:] a) ia kaloj; b) e shtoj (bastin)● go out [gou out] a) dal; b) dal shetitje; c) fiket (cigarja etj); d) del nga moda; e) shoqërohem (me dikë); f) bëj grevë● go over [gou 'ouvë:(r)] a) shqyrtoj, verifikoj; b) rishikoj; rilexoj; c) ribëj; d) ia dal mbanë; e) ndërroj parti; f) zhrg. zhdëp në dru● go over to [gou 'ouvë:(r) tu:] a) kaloj në (diçka tjetër); b) ndërroj parti; c) rad.,tv. ndërroj kanal● go round [gou 'ouvë:(r) raund] a) mjafton për të gjithë; b) vërtitet● go through [gou thru:] a) provoj, kaloj; vuaj, pësoj; b) harxhoj, shpenzoj; c) kontrolloj, hetoj; d) lexoj (një listë); e) kaloj, pranohem● go through with [gou thru: with] i shkoj deri në fund● go together [gou të'gedhë(r)] shoqërohem vazhdimisht● go towards [gou të'wo:dz, two:dz, 'to:dz] kontribuoj për● go under [gou 'andë:(r)] a) zhytem, fundosem; b) rrënohem, falimentoj, marr fund● go up [gou ap] a) ngjitem; b) rritet (çmimi); c) ngrihet (godina); d) pëlcet, shpërthen; e) ( in flames) merr zjarr● go with [gou with] a) shoqëroj; b) shkon, është në harmoni me; go without bëj pa, s'kam nevojë për (diçka)● let go [let gou] a) lë, lëshoj; b) heq dorë; c) ia var● let oneself go [let uanself gou] a) nuk përmbahem; b) ia var vetes● to go [tu: gou] a) mbeten; there are only two days to go kanë mbetur edhe dy ditë; b) amer. për ta marrë me vete; she ordered two hamburgers to go ajo porositi dy hamburger për t'i marrë me vete* * *shkoj
См. также в других словарях:
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How Can You Mend a Broken Heart? — «How Can You Mend a Broken Heart» Sencillo de los Bee Gees del álbum Trafalgar Lado B Country Woman Formato Disco vinilo 7 Grabación 28 de enero de 1971. IBC Studios, Londres … Wikipedia Español
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How Can You Mend a Broken Heart — Infobox Single Name = How Can You Mend a Broken Heart Artist = Bee Gees Album = Trafalgar Released = 1971 B side = Country Woman Format = 7 single Recorded = January 28, 1971 IBC Studios, London Genre = Pop Length = Label = Polydor (UK) Atco (U.S … Wikipedia
how could you! — how ˈcan/ˈcould you! idiom (informal) used to show that you strongly disapprove of sb s behaviour or are very surprised by it • Ben! How could you? After all they ve done for us! • Ugh! How can you eat that stuff? Ma … Useful english dictionary
how can/could — 1 used to show you think that someone has done or said something shocking or wrong “We don t need his help anyway.” “How can you say that?!” [=it is very wrong of you to say that] How could she just walk away from her children like that? 2 used… … Useful english dictionary
Can You Forgive Her? — «Can You Forgive Her?» Сингл Pet Shop Boys из альбома Very Выпущен 1 июня, 1993 года Формат 7 , 12 , CD Записан 1992 1993 Жанр … Википедия
How Dare You! — Studioalbum von 10cc Veröffentlichung 1976 Label Mercury Records Format … Deutsch Wikipedia
How Dare You! — For the saying, see dare .Infobox Album | Name = How Dare You! Type = Album Artist = 10cc Released = January 1976 Recorded = 1975 at Strawberry Studios, Stockport, Cheshire, England Genre = Rock Length = 42:53 Label = Mercury Records 534 975 2… … Wikipedia
How Do You Do It? — Infobox Single Name = How Do You Do It? Caption = E.P. cover Artist = Gerry and the Pacemakers B side = Away from You (Marsden Chadwick) Released = March 1963 Format = 7 Recorded = 1965 flagicon|England Genre = Merseybeat, Beat, Pop Length = 1:59 … Wikipedia
